Concave-convex gutter system applied to large-roof steel structure factory building

By adopting a concave-convex gutter system in a large roof steel structure factory, the problem of increasing the gutter cross-section to meet drainage needs is solved, and rainwater is successfully discharged into the gutter without raising the roof panel, saving steel usage and improving stability.

CN222667364UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25中煤西安设计工程有限责任公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421353179.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In large roof steel structure factories, the gutter cross-section needs to be increased to meet drainage needs, resulting in an increase in the amount of steel used in purlins and poor stability.

Method used

The concave-convex gutter system is adopted. By welding the concave-convex gutter on the gutter joists, combined with the setting of the gutter support steel, the first gutter support steel beam and the second gutter support steel beam, the smooth discharge of rainwater into the gutter without raising the roof panel.

Benefits of technology

Without raising the roof panel, it meets the requirements for gutter drainage cross-section, saves steel, improves purlin stability, enhances factory safety and reduces construction costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a concave-convex gutter system applied to a large roof steel structure factory building, which comprises a steel column, a steel beam, a roof panel and a roof purlin, and a gutter bracket is welded on the steel column; a concave-convex gutter is welded above the gutter joist along the length direction of the roof purlin, the concave-convex gutter comprises a plurality of gutter concave parts and a plurality of gutter convex parts, and each gutter concave part is supported on the gutter joist; each gutter protruding part is arranged on the steel column, gutter supporting profile steel is welded to the upper portion of the side, away from the roof panel, of the steel column, one end of each gutter protruding part is supported on the gutter supporting profile steel, and the other end of each gutter protruding part is supported on the steel column gusset plate. The concave-convex type gutter system applied to the large-roof steel structure factory building has the advantages that under the condition that a roof panel is not lifted, roof rainwater can be smoothly drained into the gutter, the steel consumption is reduced, and the stability of the factory building is good.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structures, and in particular relates to a concave-convex gutter system applied to a large-roof steel structure factory building. Background Art

[0002] At present, with the development of social economy, the scale of coal mines is constantly increasing, and large-span and large-column-spacing steel structure workshops are increasingly widely used in ground buildings of coal mines. The roof water catchment area of ​​this type of workshop is large, and the accumulated water is discharged only by the gutter, which will cause a large drainage volume of the gutter and a large calculated value of the gutter cross section. The gutter width is often limited by the column width, etc., and the gutter cross section can only be increased by increasing the gutter height to meet the drainage requirements. As the main water catchment area, the roof panel needs to be on the upper part of the gutter to ensure that the roof rainwater can be smoothly discharged into the gutter.

[0003] After the height of the gutter increases, the current conventional engineering practice is to increase the purlin section or raise the purlin to raise the roof panel so that rainwater enters the gutter. This practice often requires a large purlin section or purlin raising height when encountering a factory with a large span and a large column spacing. For example: for a double-span factory with a column spacing of 12m and a span of 30m, after the drainage professional designer calculates the catchment area, the gutter section needs to be 600×500mm to meet the drainage needs of the entire roof. The purlin height of the factory is 250mm, and the column end plate is 100mm higher than the column head. The purlin needs to be raised or the section increased by 350mm. Due to the large span factory, the number of purlins is very large. Raising the purlins by increasing the purlin section or related structural measures will, on the one hand, cause a significant increase in the amount of steel used for the purlins, and on the other hand, when the purlins are raised more, the stability is poor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a concave-convex gutter system for use in large-roof steel structure workshops, which has the characteristics that rainwater on the roof can be smoothly discharged into the gutter without raising the roof panel, thus saving steel consumption and improving workshop stability.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is a concave-convex gutter system applied to a large-roof steel structure factory building, comprising steel columns, steel beams, roof panels and roof strips, wherein a gutter support beam is welded on the steel column; a concave-convex gutter is welded above the gutter support beam along the length direction of the roof strip, the concave-convex gutter comprises a plurality of gutter concave parts and a plurality of gutter convex parts, each of the gutter concave parts is supported on the gutter support beam; each gutter convex part is arranged at a steel column; a gutter supporting steel is welded above one side of the steel column away from the roof panel, one end of the gutter convex part is supported on the gutter supporting steel, and the other end is supported on the steel column node plate.

[0006] The utility model is also characterized in that:

[0007] The steel column is H-shaped steel.

[0008] The gutter support beam includes a supporting angle steel, which is welded to the second flange of the steel column; a second gutter support steel beam is connected above the supporting angle steel by bolts; it also includes a first gutter support steel beam, which is welded to the connection node plate between the steel column and the steel beam; the first gutter support steel beam and the second gutter support steel beam are symmetrically arranged; and the concave and convex gutter is welded above the first gutter support steel beam and the second gutter support steel beam.

[0009] The gutter supporting steel, the first gutter supporting steel beam and the second gutter supporting steel beam are all channel steels.

[0010] It also includes a drainage pipe assembly, which includes a plurality of water branch pipes, which are arranged at the junction of the concave part of each gutter and the convex part of the gutter; one end of the water branch pipe is provided with a water outlet flush with the bottom of the concave part of the gutter, and the other end is connected to a main water collection pipe; the main water collection pipe is arranged parallel to the concave and convex gutter, the main water collection pipe is connected to a main water pipe, and the end of the main water pipe is connected to the ground drainage ditch; the main water pipe is arranged to fit the outer wall of the steel column.

[0011] The main water pipe is fixed under the roof beams through a number of round steels; the round steels are arranged at intervals.

[0012] The gutter joist height is lower than the steel column head height.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model is applied to the concave-convex gutter system in the large-roof steel structure factory building. The gutter is convex along the longitudinal direction of the factory building when it meets the factory building column. The convex size can be adjusted according to the sinking height of the gutter, which can not only ensure the gutter is connected, but also make the upper eaves of the gutter as low as possible while meeting the drainage section requirements of the gutter, so that the rainwater on the roof enters the gutter and is discharged without raising the roof panel.

[0015] 2. The utility model is applied to the concave-convex gutter system in the large-roof steel structure factory building, so that even if the gutter cross-section height is increased, the roof does not need to be raised, and the purlins supporting the roof only need to meet the force calculation requirements, and do not need to be enlarged or raised. For large-roof factories, it can greatly save steel and improve the stability of purlins, which not only improves the safety of the factory building but also saves the cost of factory building construction.

[0016] 3. The utility model is applied to the concave-convex gutter system in the large-roof steel structure factory building. The setting of the first gutter supporting steel beam and the second gutter supporting steel beam in the gutter support beam can fully ensure the stability of the gutter, and solve the problem that the lower right corner of the gutter is easily cracked. At the same time, the two steel beams are arranged along the longitudinal length of the factory building, which can play the role of top tie rods. The factory building does not need to set up additional tie rods to ensure longitudinal stability, which further reduces the amount of steel used in the factory building. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the concave-convex gutter system of the utility model applied to a large-roof steel structure factory building;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the concave portion of the gutter in the concave-convex gutter system of the utility model applied to a large-roof steel structure factory building;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the convex part of the gutter meeting the column in the concave-convex gutter system of the utility model applied to a large-roof steel structure factory building;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is applied to the connection between the main water pipe and each branch pipe in the concave-convex gutter system in the large-roof steel structure factory building, and the support schematic diagram of the main water pipe.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Steel column; 2. Steel beam; 3. Roof panel; 4. Concave-convex gutter; 41. Concave part of gutter; 42. Concave part of gutter; 5. Roof purlin; 6. Gutter joist; 61. Gutter supporting steel; 62. Supporting angle steel; 63. First gutter supporting steel beam; 64. Second gutter supporting steel beam; 7. Drain pipe assembly; 71. Downspout; 72. Downspout branch pipe; 73. Main water pipe; 74. Round steel; 75. Main water pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation modes.

[0023] The utility model is applied to the concave-convex gutter system in the large-roof steel structure factory building, including steel column 1, steel beam 2, roof panel 3 and roof strip 5, the steel column 1 is H-shaped steel; the roof strip 5 is fixed on the steel beam 2 by purlin brackets, bolts and other components. Figure 1As shown, a gutter joist 6 is welded on the steel column 1; the gutter joist 6 includes a support angle steel 62, which is welded to the second flange of the steel column 1; a second gutter support steel beam 64 is connected to the support angle steel 62 by bolts; it also includes a first gutter support steel beam 63, which is welded to the connection node plate between the steel column 1 and the steel beam 2; the first gutter support steel beam 63 and the second gutter support steel beam 64 are symmetrically arranged; an integrally formed concave-convex gutter 4 is fixed above the gutter joist 6 by spot welding along the length direction of the roof bar 5, and the concave-convex gutter 4 is welded to the first gutter support steel beam 63 and the second gutter support steel beam 64. The gutter support steel 61, the first gutter support steel beam 63 and the second gutter support steel beam 64 are all channel steels. The arrangement of the first gutter support steel beam 63 and the second gutter support steel beam 64 in the gutter joist 6 can fully ensure the stability of the gutter and solve the problem that the lower right corner of the gutter is easily torn. The height of the gutter joist 6 is lower than the height of the head of the steel column 1 , and the specific height can be adjusted according to the cross-sectional size of the concave-convex gutter 4 to ensure that the roof panel 3 is above the gutter so that rainwater on the roof can be smoothly discharged into the concave-convex gutter 4 .

[0024] The concave-convex gutter 4 includes a plurality of gutter concave parts 41 and a plurality of gutter convex parts 42, each of which is supported on a gutter joist 6. Figure 2 As shown; each gutter raised portion 42 is arranged at the steel column 1. A gutter support steel 61 is welded above the side of the steel column 1 away from the roof panel 3. One end of the gutter raised portion 42 is supported on the gutter support steel 61, and the other end is supported on the node plate of the steel column 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 shown.

[0025] In order to solve the problem that the concave-convex gutter 4 is prone to water collection at the convex part 42 of the gutter, a drainage pipe assembly 7 is also included. Figure 4 As shown, the drainage pipe assembly 7 includes a plurality of water drop branches 72, which are arranged at the junction of each gutter concave part 41 and the gutter convex part 42; one end of the water drop branch 72 is provided with a water drop port 71 flush with the bottom of the gutter concave part 41, and the other end is connected to the water collection main pipe 73; the water collection main pipe 73 is arranged in parallel with the concave-convex gutter 4, and the water collection main pipe 73 is fixed under the roof slat 5 through a plurality of round steels 74; the plurality of round steels 74 are arranged at intervals, and the specific spacing is selected according to the pipe model. The water collection main pipe 73 is connected to a water drop main pipe 75, and the end of the water drop main pipe 75 is connected to the ground drainage ditch; the water drop main pipe 75 is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the steel column 1. The arrangement of the drainage pipe assembly 7 not only ensures the smooth discharge of rainwater in the concave-convex gutter 4, but also allows the water drop main pipe 75 to be arranged as little as possible in the longitudinal direction of the factory building, making the factory building more beautiful and the drainage more orderly. The utility model can achieve better drainage effect when combined with a siphon rainwater system, especially for large-roof steel structure workshops.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] The concave-convex gutter system used in the large-roof steel structure factory building includes a steel column 1, a steel beam 2, a roof panel 3 and a roof strip 5. The steel column 1 is an H-shaped steel; a gutter joist 6 is welded on the steel column 1; a concave-convex gutter 4 is welded above the gutter joist 6 along the length direction of the roof strip 5, and the concave-convex gutter 4 includes a plurality of gutter concave parts 41 and a plurality of gutter convex parts 42, each of which is supported on the gutter joist 6; each gutter convex part 42 is arranged at the steel column 1. A gutter support steel 61 is welded above the side of the steel column 1 away from the roof panel 3, one end of the gutter convex part 42 is supported on the gutter support steel 61, and the other end is supported on the node plate of the steel column 1.

[0028] The gutter support beam 6 includes a supporting angle steel 62, which is welded to the second flange of the steel column 1; a second gutter supporting steel beam 64 is connected to the top of the supporting angle steel 62 by bolts; it also includes a first gutter supporting steel beam 63, which is welded to the connection node plate between the steel column 1 and the steel beam 2; the first gutter supporting steel beam 63 and the second gutter supporting steel beam 64 are symmetrically arranged; the concave-convex gutter 4 is welded above the first gutter supporting steel beam 63 and the second gutter supporting steel beam 64.

[0029] It also includes a drainage pipe assembly 7, which includes a plurality of water branch pipes 72, which are arranged at the junction of each gutter concave part 41 and the gutter convex part 42; one end of the water branch pipe 72 is provided with a water outlet 71 flush with the bottom of the gutter concave part 41, and the other end is connected to a water main pipe 73; the water main pipe 73 is arranged parallel to the concave-convex gutter 4, the water main pipe 73 is connected to a water main pipe 75, and the end of the water main pipe 75 is connected to the ground drainage ditch; the water main pipe 75 is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the steel column 1.

[0030] The height of the gutter joist 6 is lower than the height of the head of the steel column 1 .

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] The concave-convex gutter system used in the large-roof steel structure factory building includes a steel column 1, a steel beam 2, a roof panel 3 and a roof strip 5. The steel column 1 is an H-shaped steel; a gutter joist 6 is welded on the steel column 1; a concave-convex gutter 4 is welded above the gutter joist 6 along the length direction of the roof strip 5, and the concave-convex gutter 4 includes a plurality of gutter concave parts 41 and a plurality of gutter convex parts 42, each of which is supported on the gutter joist 6; each gutter convex part 42 is arranged at the steel column 1. A gutter support steel 61 is welded above the side of the steel column 1 away from the roof panel 3, one end of the gutter convex part 42 is supported on the gutter support steel 61, and the other end is supported on the node plate of the steel column 1.

[0033] The gutter support beam 6 includes a supporting angle steel 62, which is welded to the second flange of the steel column 1; a second gutter supporting steel beam 64 is connected to the top of the supporting angle steel 62 by bolts; it also includes a first gutter supporting steel beam 63, which is welded to the connection node plate between the steel column 1 and the steel beam 2; the first gutter supporting steel beam 63 and the second gutter supporting steel beam 64 are symmetrically arranged; the concave-convex gutter 4 is welded above the first gutter supporting steel beam 63 and the second gutter supporting steel beam 64.

[0034] The gutter support steel 61, the first gutter support steel beam 63 and the second gutter support steel beam 64 are all channel steels.

[0035] It also includes a drainage pipe assembly 7, which includes a plurality of water branch pipes 72, which are arranged at the junction of each gutter concave part 41 and the gutter convex part 42; one end of the water branch pipe 72 is provided with a water outlet 71 flush with the bottom of the gutter concave part 41, and the other end is connected to a water main pipe 73; the water main pipe 73 is arranged parallel to the concave-convex gutter 4, the water main pipe 73 is connected to a water main pipe 75, and the end of the water main pipe 75 is connected to the ground drainage ditch; the water main pipe 75 is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the steel column 1.

[0036] The height of the gutter joist 6 is lower than the height of the head of the steel column 1 .

[0037] Embodiment 3:

[0038] The concave-convex gutter system used in the large-roof steel structure factory building includes a steel column 1, a steel beam 2, a roof panel 3 and a roof strip 5. The steel column 1 is an H-shaped steel; a gutter joist 6 is welded on the steel column 1; a concave-convex gutter 4 is welded above the gutter joist 6 along the length direction of the roof strip 5, and the concave-convex gutter 4 includes a plurality of gutter concave parts 41 and a plurality of gutter convex parts 42, each of which is supported on the gutter joist 6; each gutter convex part 42 is arranged at the steel column 1. A gutter support steel 61 is welded above the side of the steel column 1 away from the roof panel 3, one end of the gutter convex part 42 is supported on the gutter support steel 61, and the other end is supported on the node plate of the steel column 1.

[0039] The gutter support beam 6 includes a supporting angle steel 62, which is welded to the second flange of the steel column 1; a second gutter supporting steel beam 64 is connected to the top of the supporting angle steel 62 by bolts; it also includes a first gutter supporting steel beam 63, which is welded to the connection node plate between the steel column 1 and the steel beam 2; the first gutter supporting steel beam 63 and the second gutter supporting steel beam 64 are symmetrically arranged; the concave-convex gutter 4 is welded above the first gutter supporting steel beam 63 and the second gutter supporting steel beam 64.

[0040] The gutter support steel 61, the first gutter support steel beam 63 and the second gutter support steel beam 64 are all channel steels.

[0041] It also includes a drainage pipe assembly 7, which includes a plurality of water branch pipes 72, which are arranged at the junction of each gutter concave part 41 and the gutter convex part 42; one end of the water branch pipe 72 is provided with a water outlet 71 flush with the bottom of the gutter concave part 41, and the other end is connected to a water main pipe 73; the water main pipe 73 is arranged parallel to the concave-convex gutter 4, the water main pipe 73 is connected to a water main pipe 75, and the end of the water main pipe 75 is connected to the ground drainage ditch; the water main pipe 75 is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the steel column 1.

[0042] The main water conduit 73 is fixed below the roof beam 5 through a plurality of round steel bars 74; the plurality of round steel bars 74 are arranged at intervals.

[0043] The height of the gutter joist 6 is lower than the height of the head of the steel column 1 .

Claims

1. A concave-convex gutter system used in a large-roof steel structure factory building, comprising a steel column (1), a steel beam (2), a roof panel (3) and a roof strip (5), characterized in that: A gutter support beam (6) is welded to the steel column (1); a concave-convex gutter (4) is welded above the gutter support beam (6) along the length direction of the roof strip (5), the concave-convex gutter (4) comprising a plurality of gutter concave parts (41) and a plurality of gutter convex parts (42), each of the gutter concave parts (41) being supported on the gutter support beam (6); each of the gutter convex parts (42) being arranged on the steel column (1); a gutter support steel (61) is welded above the side of the steel column (1) away from the roof panel (3), one end of the gutter convex part (42) being supported on the gutter support steel (61), and the other end being supported on the node plate of the steel column (1).

2. The concave-convex gutter system used in a large-roof steel structure factory building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The steel column (1) is an H-shaped steel.

3. The concave-convex gutter system used in a large-roof steel structure factory building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The gutter support beam (6) comprises a supporting angle steel (62), wherein the supporting angle steel (62) is welded to the second flange of the steel column (1); a second gutter support steel beam (64) is connected to the top of the supporting angle steel (62) by bolts; and further comprises a first gutter support steel beam (63), wherein the first gutter support steel beam (63) is welded to the connection node plate between the steel column (1) and the steel beam (2); the first gutter support steel beam (63) and the second gutter support steel beam (64) are symmetrically arranged; and the concave-convex gutter (4) is welded above the first gutter support steel beam (63) and the second gutter support steel beam (64).

4. The concave-convex gutter system used in a large-roof steel structure factory building according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The gutter support steel (61), the first gutter support steel beam (63) and the second gutter support steel beam (64) are all channel steels.

5. The concave-convex gutter system used in a large-roof steel structure factory building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a drainage pipe assembly (7), wherein the drainage pipe assembly (7) comprises a plurality of water branch pipes (72), wherein the water branch pipes (72) are arranged at the junction of each of the concave parts (41) of the gutter and the convex parts (42) of the gutter; one end of the water branch pipe (72) is provided with a water outlet (71) flush with the bottom of the concave part (41) of the gutter, and the other end is connected to a water main pipe (73); the water main pipe (73) is arranged in parallel with the concave-convex gutter (4), the water main pipe (73) is connected to a water main pipe (75), and the end of the water main pipe (75) is connected to a ground drainage ditch; the water main pipe (75) is arranged in contact with the outer wall of the steel column (1).

6. The concave-convex gutter system used in a large-roof steel structure factory building according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The water collecting main pipe (73) is fixed below the roof beam (5) through a plurality of round steel bars (74); the plurality of round steel bars (74) are arranged at intervals.

7. The concave-convex gutter system used in a large-roof steel structure factory building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The height of the gutter joist (6) is lower than the height of the head of the steel column (1).