Temperature control culture equipment for three-dimensional cultivation of ganoderma lucidum

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ganoderma lucidum cultivation equipment, and relates to temperature control cultivation equipment for three-dimensional cultivation of ganoderma lucidum, which comprises a box body, a box door hinged to the box body, a plurality of cultivation pots arranged in the box body, a temperature sensing device arranged in the box body, and a plurality of ventilation holes respectively arranged on two side walls of the box body. A mounting shell is fixedly connected to the exterior of one side of the box body, a plurality of through holes are formed in the mounting shell, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the tail end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body through a bearing; a plurality of electric heating wires connected with the temperature sensing device are vertically and fixedly connected between the fan blades and the mounting shell; the temperature sensing device, the fan blades and the heating wire are arranged to regulate and control the temperature in the box body, so that the problem that the temperature in the culture equipment is difficult to control according to the growth requirement of the ganoderma lucidum in the process of culturing the ganoderma lucidum is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of red ganoderma lucidum cultivation equipment, in particular to a temperature-controlled cultivation equipment for three-dimensional cultivation of red ganoderma lucidum. Background Art

[0002] Red Ganoderma lucidum is the Ganoderma lucidum of the Polyporaceae family. It is used as a medicinal part of Ganoderma lucidum, and its medicinal part is the fruiting body. It has the effects of increasing heart qi, replenishing internal organs, increasing wisdom, and enhancing memory. It is mainly used to treat chest depression and discomfort.

[0003] The existing culture equipment is difficult to arrange the red ganoderma in an orderly manner during the cultivation of red ganoderma, and it is difficult to control the temperature in the culture equipment according to the growth requirements of the red ganoderma during the cultivation of red ganoderma. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a temperature-controlled culture device for three-dimensional cultivation of red ganoderma lucidum, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the existing culture device is difficult to arrange the red ganoderma lucidum in an orderly manner during the cultivation process, and it is difficult to control the temperature in the culture device according to the growth requirements of the red ganoderma lucidum during the cultivation process.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a temperature-controlled cultivation equipment for three-dimensional cultivation of red ganoderma lucidum, comprising a box body, the front of the box body is open and has a box door hinged by a hinge, a plurality of cultivation pots are arranged in the box body, a temperature sensing device is arranged in the box body, a plurality of ventilation holes are respectively opened on the side walls of the box body, a mounting shell is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the box body, a plurality of through holes are opened on the mounting shell, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, a first motor is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod, the first motor is electrically connected to the temperature sensing device, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft through a coupling, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body through a bearing, and a plurality of heating wires connected to the temperature sensing device are vertically fixedly connected between the fan blades and the mounting shell.

[0006] As a preferred solution, a water tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body, the water tank is connected to a water pipe, an electric-controlled valve is arranged on the water pipe, a humidity sensing device is arranged in the box body, the humidity sensing device is electrically connected to the electric-controlled valve, the water pipe extends into the box body through the box body, the lower end of the water pipe is connected to a horizontal pipe, and a plurality of sprinkler heads are arranged on the lower side of the horizontal pipe.

[0007] As a preferred solution, the lower end of the box is fixedly connected to a plurality of moving wheels symmetrically arranged with respect to the box.

[0008] As a preferred solution, a second motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box, the output shaft of the second motor extends through the box to the inside of the box and is fixedly connected to the main shaft, and several horizontal plates are fixedly connected on the outer sides of the main shaft in sequence from top to bottom, and the cultivation pot is placed on the horizontal plates.

[0009] As a preferred solution, a limiting groove is provided on the transverse plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution, a water outlet is provided on one side of the lower end of the box body, and the inner surface of the lower end of the box body is inclined toward the water outlet.

[0011] As a preferred solution, insect-proof nets are provided in the ventilation holes and the through holes.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model include:

[0013] Compared with the traditional high-temperature dehydration method, the utility model does not expose the edible fungi to a high-temperature environment, is not prone to oxidation reaction and browning, does not affect the appearance and taste of the dried edible fungi, and improves the dehydration efficiency through the first motor and the second motor and other devices. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the specific internal structure of an embodiment of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the entirety of the utility model or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the utility model.

[0017] The following will be combined with the instructions attached Figure 1-2 And specific implementation methods are used to describe the above technical solutions in detail:

[0018] The utility model provides a temperature-controlled culture device for three-dimensional cultivation of red ganoderma lucidum, comprising a box body 1, the front of the box body 1 is open and is hinged with a box door 2, a plurality of cultivation pots 3 are arranged in the box body 1, a temperature sensing device 4 is arranged in the box body 1, a plurality of ventilation holes 5 are respectively opened on the side walls of the box body 1, a mounting shell 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the box body 1, a plurality of through holes 7 are opened on the mounting shell 6, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 6, a first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 8, the first motor 9 is electrically connected to the temperature sensing device 4, the output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 10 through a coupling, a plurality of fan blades 11 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 10, the end of the rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1 through a bearing, and a plurality of electric heating wires 12 connected to the temperature sensing device 4 are vertically fixedly connected between the fan blades 11 and the mounting shell 6. When the red ganoderma is cultivated in a three-dimensional manner, the young red ganoderma is planted in the cultivation pot 3, and then the box door 2 is opened to put the cultivation pot 3 into the box body 1 and the box door 2 is closed. The temperature in the box body 1 is monitored in real time by setting a temperature sensing device 4. When the temperature in the box body 1 exceeds the preset temperature of the temperature sensing device 4, the first motor 9 starts to work, thereby driving the rotating shaft 10 and the fan blades 11 on the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that air enters the box body 1 from the outside through the through hole 7 and the vent, and is blown out through the vent hole 5 on the other side, so that the air in the box body 1 flows quickly, which has a certain cooling effect. When the temperature in the box body 1 is lower than the preset temperature of the temperature sensing device 4, the heating wire 12 is energized and heated. At this time, the first motor 9 also starts to work at the same time to drive the fan blades 11 to rotate. As the fan blades 11 rotate, the heat generated by the heating wire 12 will be blown into the box body 1 through the airflow, thereby having a warming effect. The temperature in the cultivation equipment can be controlled according to the growth requirements of the red ganoderma during the cultivation of the red ganoderma, thereby having a temperature control effect.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment, a water tank 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the box body 1, and the water tank 13 is connected to a water pipe 14, and an electric control valve 15 is arranged on the water pipe 14. A humidity sensing device 16 is arranged in the box body 1, and the humidity sensing device 16 is electrically connected to the electric control valve 15. The water pipe 14 passes through the box body 1 and extends into the box body 1. The lower end of the water pipe 14 is connected to a transverse pipe 17, and a plurality of spray heads 18 are arranged on the lower side of the transverse pipe 17. When the temperature in the box body 1 is lower than the preset value of the humidity sensing device 16, the electric control valve 15 opens, and the water in the water tank 13 flows out through the water pipe 14 and is sprayed out by the spray heads 18 on the transverse pipe 17, thereby increasing the humidity in the box body 1, so that the growth of the red ganoderma will not be affected by the low humidity. As a preferred embodiment, the water tank 13 can be connected to the municipal waterway.

[0020] Preferably, if the temperature in the box body 1 is too high and cannot be effectively cooled down only by air circulation, the electrically controlled valve 15 will also be opened, thereby achieving a cooling effect by spraying water mist.

[0021] In order to facilitate the movement of the device, as a preferred embodiment, the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a plurality of moving wheels 19 symmetrically arranged with respect to the box body 1 .

[0022] In order to make the red ganoderma receive a uniform spray, as a preferred embodiment, a second motor 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the second motor 20 passes through the box body 1 and extends to the inside of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to the main shaft 21. The outer sides of the main shaft 21 are fixedly connected to a plurality of horizontal plates 22 from top to bottom, and the cultivation pot 3 is placed on the horizontal plates 22. During cultivation, the second motor 20 is always in a working state, thereby driving the main shaft 21 to rotate, and then driving the horizontal plates 22 and the cultivation pot 3 on the horizontal plates 22 to rotate.

[0023] In order to prevent the cultivation pot 3 from moving on the horizontal plate 22, as a preferred embodiment, a limiting groove 23 is provided on the horizontal plate 22, and placing the cultivation pot 3 in the limiting groove 23 can achieve a limiting effect.

[0024] As a preferred embodiment, a water outlet 24 is provided at one side of the lower end of the box body 1, and the inner surface of the lower end of the box body 1 is inclined toward the water outlet 24. The water mist sprayed by the sprinkler head 18 will gradually form accumulated water after falling, and the accumulated water will gradually flow to the water outlet 24 and be discharged.

[0025] In order to prevent insects from entering the box 1 and affecting the cultivation of red ganoderma, as a preferred embodiment, an insect-proof net 25 is provided in the ventilation hole 5 and the through hole 7. Similarly, an insect-proof net 25 can also be provided in the water outlet 24.

[0026] Preferably, the above-mentioned first motor 9, second motor 20, temperature sensing device 4, humidity sensing device 16 and electric control valve 15 are all controlled by a control panel, which can be set at any position on the box 1 that can be touched by any staff, and the above-mentioned components are powered by the municipal circuit.

[0027] Preferably, the first motor 9, the second motor 20, the temperature sensing device 4, the humidity sensing device 16 and the electric control valve 15 are relatively mature existing technologies, so their composition and technical principles are not described here in detail. The specifications and models of the first motor 9 and the second motor 20 can be selected according to actual conditions.

[0028] Preferably, the standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0029] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature-controlled culture device for three-dimensional cultivation of red ganoderma lucidum, comprising a box (1), wherein the front of the box (1) is open and a door (2) is hingedly connected to the box, characterized in that: A plurality of cultivation pots (3) are arranged in the box (1), a temperature sensing device (4) is arranged in the box (1), a plurality of ventilation holes (5) are respectively provided on the side walls of both sides of the box (1), a mounting shell (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the box (1), a plurality of through holes (7) are provided on the mounting shell (6), a connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (6), a first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (8), the first motor (9) is electrically connected to the temperature sensing device (4), the output shaft of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (10) through a coupling, a plurality of fan blades (11) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (10), the end of the rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box (1) through a bearing, and a plurality of electric heating wires (12) connected to the temperature sensing device (4) are vertically fixedly connected between the fan blades (11) and the mounting shell (6).

2. The temperature-controlled culture equipment for three-dimensional cultivation of red Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (13), the water tank (13) is connected to a water pipe (14), an electric control valve (15) is arranged on the water pipe (14), a humidity sensing device (16) is arranged inside the box body (1), the humidity sensing device (16) is electrically connected to the electric control valve (15), the water pipe (14) passes through the box body (1) and extends into the box body (1), the lower end of the water pipe (14) is connected to a transverse pipe (17), and a plurality of spray heads (18) are arranged on the lower side of the transverse pipe (17).

3. The temperature-controlled culture equipment for three-dimensional cultivation of red Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of moving wheels (19) which are symmetrically arranged with respect to the box body (1).

4. The temperature-controlled culture equipment for three-dimensional cultivation of red Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body (1); an output shaft of the second motor (20) passes through the box body (1) and extends into the interior of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected to a main shaft (21); a plurality of transverse plates (22) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the main shaft (21) in sequence from top to bottom; and the cultivation pot (3) is placed on the transverse plates (22).

5. The temperature-controlled culture equipment for three-dimensional cultivation of red Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse plate (22) is provided with a limiting groove (23).

6. The temperature-controlled culture equipment for three-dimensional cultivation of red Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water outlet (24) is provided on one side of the lower end of the box body (1), and the inner surface of the lower end of the box body (1) is inclined toward the water outlet (24).

7. The temperature-controlled culture equipment for three-dimensional cultivation of red Ganoderma lucidum according to claim 1, characterized in that: Insect-proof nets (25) are arranged in the ventilation holes (5) and the through holes (7).

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