Femoral artery compression and lower limb braking integrated device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a femoral artery compression and lower limb braking integrated device. The integrated composition plate is composed of a femoral artery compressor fixing plate and a lower limb brake plate, the width of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate is 10-12 cm, and the width of the lower limb brake plate is 60-65 cm; the femoral artery compressor is fixed in the middle of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate in a penetrating mode, the left side and the right side of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate are each provided with a pair of first fixing hole grooves, first elastic fixing belts are arranged in the first fixing hole grooves in a penetrating mode, and the left side and the right side of the lower limb brake plate are each provided with four pairs of second fixing hole grooves. And an elastic fixing belt II is inserted into the fixing hole groove II. The device can prevent puncture point bleeding or hematoma or pseudoaneurysm caused by movement of lower limbs when the femoral artery of a patient is pressed, meanwhile, fluctuation of the dorsal foot artery can be observed, and ankle pump movement of the patient is not affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an integrated device for femoral artery compression and lower limb braking. Background Art

[0002] In clinical practice, femoral artery puncture is often used to collect arterial blood samples or for certain special examinations, pressurized blood transfusion and infusion in emergency situations, and for regional chemotherapy. After the blood transfusion or blood draw is completed, the needle is quickly removed, and usually three to five sterilized cotton swabs or gauze are used to apply pressure to the femoral artery puncture point for more than 15 minutes.

[0003] The existing femoral artery compression device is a manual compression device, which generates pressure by tightening a strap to compress and stop bleeding. The hemostatic effect of the strap-type compressor is limited, and the fixation completely relies on a single strap. During use, the strap often becomes loose. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the defects and shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated femoral artery compression and lower limb braking device with a simple structure, reasonable design and easy use. It can prevent bleeding or hematoma or pseudoaneurysm at the puncture point caused by lower limb activities when the patient compresses the femoral artery. At the same time, the fluctuation of the dorsalis pedis artery can be observed without affecting the patient's ankle pump exercise.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: it comprises an integrated combination plate, a femoral artery compressor fixing plate, a lower limb brake plate, a femoral artery compressor, a fixing hole groove one, an elastic fixing belt one, a fixing hole groove two, and an elastic fixing belt two; the integrated combination plate is composed of a femoral artery compressor fixing plate and a lower limb brake plate, and the femoral artery compressor fixing plate and the lower limb brake plate are combined by integral casting; a femoral artery compressor is inserted and fixed in the middle of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate, a pair of fixing hole grooves one are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate, an elastic fixing belt one is inserted in the fixing hole groove one, and four pairs of fixing hole grooves two are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lower limb brake plate, and elastic fixing belt two are inserted in the fixing hole groove two.

[0006] Preferably, the distances between the four sets of fixing holes and grooves on the lower limb brake plate and the joint edges of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate and the lower limb brake plate are 10 cm, 20 cm, 40 cm and 50 cm respectively.

[0007] Preferably, the one-piece combined plate has a short side length of 15-20 cm and a long side length of 70-75 cm; the width a of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate is 10-15 cm long, and the width b of the lower limb brake plate is 60-65 cm long.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing hole slot 1 and the fixing hole slot 2 are rectangular structures of 1*5 cm.

[0009] Preferably, the femoral artery compressor consists of an adjusting screw and an artery compression plate; the adjusting screw is screwed into a reserved screw hole in the middle of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate, and the artery compression plate is fixed to the top of the adjusting screw.

[0010] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: it is improved based on the traditional femoral artery compressor, and a lower limb fixing structure is extended downward on the basis of the femoral artery compressor, which can prevent bleeding or hematoma or pseudoaneurysm at the puncture point caused by lower limb activities when the patient compresses the femoral artery, and at the same time, the fluctuation of the dorsalis pedis artery can be observed without affecting the patient's ankle pump exercise. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the utility model is described in detail through the following specific implementations and drawings.

[0012] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Explanation of the reference numerals: integrated combination plate 1, femoral artery compressor fixing plate 11, lower limb braking plate 12, femoral artery compressor 3, fixing hole slot one 4, elastic fixing belt one 5, fixing hole slot two 6, elastic fixing belt two 7. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is described below by specific embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0016] It should also be noted that, in order to avoid obscuring the present invention due to unnecessary details, only structures and / or processing steps closely related to the scheme according to the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, while other details that are not closely related to the present invention are omitted.

[0017] See Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, this specific embodiment adopts the following technical scheme: it includes an integrated combination plate 1, a femoral artery compressor fixing plate 11, a lower limb brake plate 12, a femoral artery compressor 3, a fixing hole groove 1 4, an elastic fixing belt 1 5, a fixing hole groove 2 6, and an elastic fixing belt 2 7; the integrated combination plate 1 consists of a femoral artery compressor fixing plate 11 and a lower limb brake plate 12, and the femoral artery compressor fixing plate 11 and the lower limb brake plate 12 are combined by integral casting, the femoral artery compressor 3 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate 11, a pair of fixing hole grooves 1 4 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate 11, and an elastic fixing belt 1 5 is inserted in the fixing hole groove 1 4, and four pairs of fixing hole grooves 2 6 are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the lower limb brake plate 12, and an elastic fixing belt 2 7 is inserted in the fixing hole groove 2 6.

[0018] The distances of the four groups of fixing holes 26 on the lower limb brake plate 12 from the femoral artery compressor fixing plate 11 and the lower limb brake plate 12 are 10cm, 20cm, 40cm, and 50cm respectively; the overall short side length of the integrated combined plate 1 is 15cm and the long side length is 70cm; the width a of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate 11 is 10cm long, and the width b of the lower limb brake plate 12 is 60cm long. The fixing holes 14 and the fixing holes 26 are rectangular structures of 1*5cm.

[0019] In addition, the femoral artery compressor 3 is composed of an adjusting screw 31 and an artery compression plate 32 ; the adjusting screw 31 is screwed into a reserved screw hole in the middle of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate 11 , and the artery compression plate 32 is fixed to the top of the adjusting screw 31 .

[0020] The working principle of this specific embodiment is: first, the femoral artery compressor 3 is aligned with the femoral artery and pressed, and the femoral artery compressor fixing plate 11 is fixed by an elastic fixing belt 1 5, and at the same time, the lower limb brake plate 12 is fixed to the calf by an elastic fixing belt 2 7, and the ankle is exposed; the femoral artery compressor 3 is auxiliaryly fixed by fixing the lower limb brake plate 12 to the calf, and in addition, first, the adjusting screw 31 is screwed to cooperate with the thread to increase the pressure of the artery compression plate 32 on the femoral artery.

[0021] After adopting the above structure, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: it is improved based on the traditional femoral artery compressor, and a lower limb fixing structure is extended downward on the basis of the femoral artery compressor, which can prevent bleeding or hematoma or pseudoaneurysm at the puncture point caused by lower limb activities when the patient compresses the femoral artery, and at the same time, the fluctuation of the dorsalis pedis artery can be observed without affecting the patient's ankle pump exercise.

[0022] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.

[0023] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A femoral artery compression and lower limb braking integrated device, characterized in that: It comprises an integrated combination plate, a femoral artery compressor fixing plate, a lower limb brake plate, a femoral artery compressor, a fixing hole groove one, an elastic fixing belt one, a fixing hole groove two, and an elastic fixing belt two; the integrated combination plate consists of a femoral artery compressor fixing plate and a lower limb brake plate, and the femoral artery compressor fixing plate and the lower limb brake plate are combined by integral casting, a femoral artery compressor is inserted and fixed in the middle of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate, a pair of fixing hole grooves one are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate, an elastic fixing belt one is inserted in the fixing hole groove one, and four pairs of fixing hole grooves two are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the lower limb brake plate, and elastic fixing belt two are inserted in the fixing hole groove two.

2. The integrated femoral artery compression and lower limb braking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The distances between the four groups of fixing hole grooves on the lower limb brake plate and the joint edge of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate and the lower limb brake plate are 10cm, 20cm, 40cm and 50cm respectively.

3. The integrated femoral artery compression and lower limb braking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The overall length of the short side of the integrated combined plate is 15-20 cm, and the length of the long side is 70-75 cm; the width a of the femoral artery compressor fixing plate is 10-15 cm, and the width b of the lower limb brake plate is 60-65 cm.

4. The integrated femoral artery compression and lower limb braking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing hole slot 1 and the fixing hole slot 2 are rectangular structures of 1*5cm.

5. The integrated femoral artery compression and lower limb braking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The femoral artery compressor consists of an adjusting screw and an artery compression plate. The adjusting screw is screwed into a reserved screw hole in the middle of the fixing plate of the femoral artery compressor, and the artery compression plate is fixed on the top of the adjusting screw.

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