Incontinence reminding device for nursing hemiplegic patient

By designing an incontinence reminder device, the problem of incontinence in female patients with hemiplegia is solved, effective monitoring and reminding female patients is achieved, and the environment is clean and the patient's health is maintained.

CN222676702UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28THE FIRST PEOPLES HOSPITAL OF XINXIANG CITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420916752.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-29
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing waterproof pads are not suitable for female patients with hemiplegia and cannot effectively solve the problem of incontinence in female patients with hemiplegia.

Method used

An incontinence reminder device is designed, including pants, diversion layer, polymer absorption layer, urine monitoring unit, menstrual monitoring unit, anal monitoring unit and reminder equipment. The device provides a urine monitoring device for men and women based on the gender of the patient. It monitors and reminds medical staff to replace it in a timely manner through a flashing tablet and a urine monitoring plate or a flashing rod and a urine monitoring block.

Benefits of technology

Effectively monitor and remind patients with hemiplegia to have incontinence, keep the patient and nursing environment clean and dry, reduce skin diseases and psychological burden, and reduce nursing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of nursing materials for hemiplegic patients, and discloses an incontinence reminding device for nursing the hemiplegic patients, which is characterized in that a male urine monitoring device or a female urine monitoring device is detachably mounted in a macromolecular absorption layer according to the gender of the patient; urine can be evenly guided to a urine monitoring block through water absorption of an instant absorption piece of the femoral cleavage monitoring part, solid particles in excrement can be effectively captured and reserved through an excrement monitoring piece of a net-shaped design, meanwhile, redundant liquid can penetrate through the excrement monitoring piece, the fecal incontinence condition of a patient can be effectively monitored, and the patient can be effectively monitored. The moisture absorption sheet at the bottom can effectively absorb excessive moisture in the excrement, and finally, the monitoring result is transmitted to the reminding equipment to immediately give an alarm, so that the medical staff can nurse the excrement in time conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of nursing products for hemiplegic patients, in particular to an incontinence reminding device for nursing hemiplegic patients. Background Art

[0002] Hemiplegia, also known as half-body paralysis, refers to a neurological disease in which motor dysfunction of the contralateral limbs (including upper limbs, lower limbs, and facial muscles) occurs due to unilateral lesions of the cerebral hemisphere (usually cerebrovascular diseases such as cerebral infarction or cerebral hemorrhage).

[0003] Due to brain damage or lesions, hemiplegic patients experience limited motor function on the other side of the body, including control of the pelvic muscles. In these cases, patients confined to bed for long periods of time may lose the ability to control urination and defecation, a condition known as incontinence. This incontinence not only impacts patients' quality of life but also increases the risk of complications such as pressure injuries and skin infections, while also placing a significant burden on caregivers.

[0004] In order to solve the toileting problem of hemiplegic patients, patients are generally asked to wear waterproof pads such as diapers. However, this type of pad has limited water absorption and poor air permeability. If it is not replaced in time after absorbing urine, it is very easy to cause skin diseases in the human body if it is placed in the perineum and buttocks for a long time. The odor is easily spread to the surroundings, which will cause a certain psychological burden to the patient. Therefore, this type of waterproof pad is only suitable for emergency use and cannot be used as a daily underwear.

[0005] To address the problem that conventional waterproof pads can easily cause skin diseases in hemiplegic patients, the industry has conducted relevant research and designs, such as a leak-proof pair of underwear specifically for male patients with high hemiplegia. This pair of underwear addresses the issue of large amounts of urine not being absorbed in a timely manner by placing a urine-absorbing bladder in the lower front crotch of the underwear. A penis support is also provided on the urine-absorbing bladder to stabilize the penis' orientation, preventing urination deviation and side leakage during incontinence. Furthermore, a connection port is provided at the bottom of the urine-absorbing bladder, which connects to a urine bag via a urinary tube. This solves the problem of urine reverse osmosis if the urine-absorbing bladder cannot be replaced in a timely manner.

[0006] However, although the above-mentioned prior art solves the problem that conventional waterproof pads are prone to cause skin diseases in hemiplegic patients, since the leak-proof underwear is only for male patients, when the hemiplegic patient is a female, the leak-proof underwear is not suitable for daily use. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to overcome the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an incontinence reminding device for nursing hemiplegic patients.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions of the present utility model are as follows:

[0009] An incontinence reminder device for caring for hemiplegic patients comprises a trouser body, a guide layer, a polymer absorption layer, a urine monitoring portion, a gluteus groin monitoring portion, an anus monitoring portion, and a reminder device; the guide layer is disposed within the trouser body, the polymer absorption layer is detachably disposed within the guide layer, and the urine monitoring portion, gluteus groin monitoring portion, and anus monitoring portion are detachably disposed within the polymer absorption layer; the urine monitoring portion, gluteus groin monitoring portion, and anus monitoring portion are all electrically connected to the reminder device;

[0010] The urine monitoring unit includes a male urine monitoring device and a female urine monitoring device;

[0011] The male urine monitoring device includes a quick-absorbing sheet, a urine monitoring board, and a small battery; the urine monitoring board is attached to the quick-absorbing sheet, and the urine monitoring board is electrically connected to the small battery;

[0012] The female urine monitoring device includes a quick suction rod, a plurality of urine monitoring blocks and a power supply; the quick suction rod is provided with a plurality of urine monitoring blocks, which are equidistantly arranged along the length of the quick suction rod; the urine monitoring blocks are electrically connected to the power supply.

[0013] Preferably, the male urine monitoring device and the female urine monitoring device are detachable and selectively installed in the polymer absorption layer.

[0014] Furthermore, the urine monitoring plate is arranged between the polymer absorption layer and the instant absorption sheet, the instant absorption sheet is arranged to fit the penis of the male patient, and the urine monitoring plate is electrically connected to the reminder device;

[0015] The interior of the instant suction stick is hollow, the several urine monitoring blocks and the power supply are all arranged inside the instant suction stick, the instant suction stick is arranged to fit the perineum of the female patient, and the power supply is electrically connected to the reminder device.

[0016] Furthermore, the inguinal groove monitoring part includes a transient absorption sheet and several urine monitoring blocks; the transient absorption sheet is arranged to fit the patient's inguinal groove; several urine monitoring blocks are arranged in the transient absorption sheet; several urine monitoring blocks are arranged at equal distances along the length of the transient absorption sheet; and the urine monitoring blocks are electrically connected to the reminder device.

[0017] Preferably, the instant absorption sheet is two layers, and the urine monitoring block is arranged to fit the two layers of instant absorption sheet.

[0018] Furthermore, the anus monitoring part includes a feces monitoring piece, a moisture absorption piece and a power supply block; the feces monitoring piece and the moisture absorption piece are arranged in contact with each other; the feces monitoring piece and the moisture absorption piece are electrically connected to the power supply block respectively.

[0019] Furthermore, the excrement monitoring sheet is mesh-shaped; a guide rail is provided on one side of the power supply block, the excrement monitoring sheet is arranged to fit the patient's anus, and the excrement monitoring sheet and the moisture absorption sheet are slidably connected along the guide rail of the power supply block.

[0020] Furthermore, the polymer absorption layer is provided with a Velcro, and the polymer absorption layer is detachably arranged in the guide layer through the Velcro.

[0021] Furthermore, connecting patches are symmetrically provided on the top of the trouser body, and the connecting patches are used to fix the trouser body to the patient's crotch.

[0022] Furthermore, a connecting belt is provided at the bottom of the trouser body, and a connecting buckle and a buttonhole are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting belt.

[0023] Furthermore, the contact surface of the guide layer with the patient is made of skin-friendly and hydrophobic material, and a guide groove is provided on the guide layer.

[0024] Preferably, the guide groove of the guide layer can also guide liquids such as urine and feces to the urine monitoring part.

[0025] Furthermore, the trouser body is provided with side leakage-proof belts at the legs and waist.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical solution of the utility model are:

[0027] ① There are two urine monitoring devices inside the pants, which can effectively monitor the urine of male and female patients;

[0028] According to the patient's gender, a male urine monitoring device or a female urine monitoring device is detachably installed in the polymer absorption layer;

[0029] If the patient is a male, the urine monitoring board is attached to the instant absorption sheet, the urine monitoring board is electrically connected to a small battery, the instant absorption sheet is attached to the penis of the male patient, and the urine monitoring board is electrically connected to the reminder device; when the male patient has urinary incontinence, the instant absorption sheet contacts the patient's penis and can quickly absorb urine in the first time. The sensor in the urine monitoring board detects the urine on the instant absorption sheet, and transmits the monitoring results of the urine monitoring board to the reminder device through electrical signals. The reminder device will immediately issue an alarm to facilitate medical staff to replace it in time and keep the patient and the nursing environment clean and dry.

[0030] If the patient is female, several urine monitoring blocks are provided in the instant suction stick, which is fitted on the perineum of the female patient, and the power supply is electrically connected to the reminder device; when the female patient has urinary incontinence, the instant suction stick can quickly absorb the urine in the perineum of the female patient at the first possible moment, and the sensor in the urine monitoring block can thereby detect the urine on the instant suction stick, thereby transmitting the monitoring results of the urine monitoring block to the reminder device through an electrical signal, and the reminder device will immediately sound an alarm, making it convenient for medical staff to replace it in time, and keep the patient and the nursing environment clean and dry.

[0031] ② There is a crotch monitoring part inside the pants, which can quickly monitor the patient's incontinence;

[0032] Since the instant absorption sheet has good water absorption and water retention capabilities, the instant absorption sheet is placed in contact with the patient's groin to quickly absorb and store urine between the patient's groin; several urine monitoring blocks between the two instant absorption sheets can ensure that the urine is evenly contacted with each monitoring area of ​​the instant absorption sheet as it flows. The water absorption of the instant absorption sheet can evenly guide the urine to the urine monitoring blocks, avoiding local concentration or omission of urine, and preventing urine overflow from causing moisture on the patient's skin or contamination of the bed sheets, keeping the patient and the nursing environment clean and dry.

[0033] Since the instant suction piece is designed as a replaceable component, once it is saturated, it can be easily taken out and replaced with a new instant suction piece. At the same time, the discarded instant suction piece and urine monitoring block can be cleaned up to keep the equipment clean and hygienic for continuous use.

[0034] ③ An anus monitoring unit is installed inside the pants to quickly monitor the patient's fecal incontinence;

[0035] The excrement monitoring sheet is designed to be mesh-shaped, fitted against the patient's anus, and the bottom of the sheet is fitted against the moisture absorption sheet. The sheet and the moisture absorption sheet are electrically connected to the power supply block respectively. When the patient has fecal incontinence, the mesh-designed sheet can effectively capture and retain solid particles in the excrement while allowing excess liquid to pass through, thereby effectively monitoring the patient's fecal incontinence. The moisture absorption sheet at the bottom can also effectively absorb excess moisture in the excrement, and finally transmit the information to the reminder device to immediately sound an alarm, facilitating timely care by medical staff.

[0036] ④ An intelligent judgment module is installed in the anus monitoring unit to comprehensively assess the patient's physical condition;

[0037] The excrement monitoring sheet and the moisture absorption sheet are electrically connected to the power supply block, respectively. The power supply block is equipped with an intelligent judgment module that can identify and judge the monitoring results of the excrement monitoring sheet and the moisture absorption sheet. The hardness of the excrement can be inferred based on the deformation state of the excrement monitoring sheet, and the specific moisture content of the excrement can be identified based on the amount of moisture absorbed by the moisture absorption sheet. The power supply block transmits the hardness and specific moisture content of the excrement to the reminder device.

[0038] Medical staff monitor in real time based on the reminder device. By analyzing the moisture content of the excrement, they can assess whether the patient's water intake is adequate and whether the kidneys and other excretory systems are functioning properly. By analyzing the hardness of the excrement, they can assess whether the patient is lacking in fiber, the specific water intake and the speed of intestinal movement, and thus determine whether there are other digestive system diseases. This helps to comprehensively assess the patient's physical condition, adjust the treatment plan in a timely manner, ensure patient safety and promote recovery.

[0039] ⑤ Velcro is provided on the polymer absorption layer for quick and easy replacement;

[0040] The polymer absorption layer is detachably set in the guide layer of the trouser body through Velcro. When the patient is incontinent, the dirty polymer absorption layer is quickly removed through Velcro, and then the new polymer absorption layer is quickly fixed in the trouser body through Velcro. There is no need to replace the entire trouser body. The design of replacing the polymer absorption layer alone is more economical and environmentally friendly, reduces resource waste, and reduces long-term care costs. It can also reduce patient skin moisture, prevent the occurrence of skin complications such as pressure injuries, reduce disturbance and inconvenience to patients, and also reduce the workload of nursing staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0041] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the implementation. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0042] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a female incontinence reminder device;

[0043] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a male incontinence reminder device;

[0044] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the incontinence reminder device with the connecting belt unfolded;

[0045] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom of the polymer absorption layer;

[0046] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the back of the incontinence reminder device;

[0047] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the male urine monitoring unit;

[0048] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the female urine monitoring unit;

[0049] Figure 8 This is a structural diagram of the anus monitoring unit;

[0050] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the inguinal groove monitoring unit;

[0051] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the distribution of the male urine monitoring part on the polymer absorption layer;

[0052] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the distribution of the female urine monitoring part on the polymer absorption layer.

[0053] Among them, 1. Pants body; 2. Diversion layer; 3. Polymer absorption layer; 4. Urine monitoring part; 401. Instant absorption sheet; 402. Urine monitoring board; 403. Small battery; 404. Instant absorption stick; 405. Power supply; 5. Groin monitoring part; 6. Anus monitoring part; 601. Excrement monitoring sheet; 602. Moisture absorption sheet; 603. Power supply block; 7. Reminder device; 8. Urine monitoring block; 9. Velcro; 10. Connecting sticker; 11. Connecting belt; 12. Connecting buckle; 13. Buttonhole; 14. Side anti-leakage belt; 15. Button battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0055] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in this application should have the usual meanings understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which this application belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in this application do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0056] Example 1

[0057] like Figure 1-11 As shown, this embodiment discloses an incontinence reminder device for caring for hemiplegic patients, comprising a trouser body 1, a guide layer 2, a polymer absorbent layer 3, a urine monitoring portion 4, a crotch monitoring portion 5, an anus monitoring portion 6, and a reminder device 7; the guide layer 2 is disposed within the trouser body 1, the polymer absorbent layer 3 is detachably disposed within the guide layer 2, the urine monitoring portion 4, the crotch monitoring portion 5, and the anus monitoring portion 6 are detachably disposed within the polymer absorbent layer 3; the urine monitoring portion 4, the crotch monitoring portion 5, and the anus monitoring portion 6 are all electrically connected to the reminder device 7;

[0058] The urine monitoring unit 4 includes a male urine monitoring device and a female urine monitoring device;

[0059] The male urine monitoring device includes an instantaneous absorption sheet 401, a urine monitoring board 402, and a small battery 403; the urine monitoring board 402 is attached to the instantaneous absorption sheet 401, and the urine monitoring board 402 is electrically connected to the small battery 403;

[0060] The female urine monitoring device includes a quick suction rod 404, several urine monitoring blocks 8 and a power supply 405; several urine monitoring blocks 8 are provided in the quick suction rod 404, and the several urine monitoring blocks 8 are equidistantly arranged along the length of the quick suction rod 404; the urine monitoring blocks 8 are electrically connected to the power supply 405.

[0061] Because the reproductive organs of men and women are anatomically different, men use their external genitalia (penis) to urinate, while women urinate through the perineum near their internal genitalia (vagina). This difference directly affects how and where urine is collected.

[0062] As a specific embodiment, the urine monitoring plate 402 is arranged between the polymer absorption layer 3 and the instant absorption sheet 401, the instant absorption sheet 401 is arranged to fit the penis of the male patient, and the urine monitoring plate 402 is electrically connected to the reminder device 7;

[0063] The interior of the instant suction stick 404 is hollow, and several urine monitoring blocks 8 and a power supply 405 are arranged inside the instant suction stick 404. The instant suction stick 404 is arranged to fit the perineum area of ​​the female patient, and the power supply 405 is electrically connected to the reminder device 7.

[0064] Specifically, according to the patient's gender, the male urine monitoring device or the female urine monitoring device is detachably installed in the polymer absorption layer 3;

[0065] If the patient is a male, the urine monitoring board 402 is fitted with the instant absorption sheet 401, the urine monitoring board 402 is connected to the small battery 403, the instant absorption sheet 401 is fitted on the penis of the male patient, and the urine monitoring board 402 is electrically connected to the reminder device 7; when the male patient has urinary incontinence, the instant absorption sheet 401 contacts the patient's penis and can quickly absorb urine in the first time. The sensor in the urine monitoring board 402 thereby monitors the urine on the instant absorption sheet 401, and transmits the monitoring results of the urine monitoring board 402 to the reminder device 7 through an electrical signal. The reminder device 7 will immediately sound an alarm, making it convenient for medical staff to replace the instant absorption sheet 401 in time to keep the patient and the nursing environment clean and dry.

[0066] If the patient is female, the instant suction stick 404 is set as a cotton swab, and several urine monitoring blocks 8 are provided in the instant suction stick 404. The instant suction stick 404 is set to fit the perineum of the female patient, and the power supply 405 is electrically connected to the reminder device 7; when the female patient has urinary incontinence, the instant suction stick 404 can quickly absorb the urine in the perineum of the female patient at the first time, and the sensor in the urine monitoring block 8 can monitor the urine on the instant suction stick 404, thereby transmitting the monitoring results of the urine monitoring block 8 to the reminder device 7 through the electrical signal. The reminder device 7 will immediately issue an alarm, which is convenient for medical staff to replace the instant suction piece 401 in time to keep the patient and the nursing environment clean and dry.

[0067] As a specific embodiment, a Velcro 9 is provided on the polymer absorption layer 3 , and the polymer absorption layer 3 is detachably arranged in the guide layer 2 through the Velcro 9 .

[0068] Specifically, the polymer absorption layer 3 is detachably arranged in the guide layer 2 of the trouser body 1 through the Velcro 9. When the patient is incontinent, the dirty polymer absorption layer 3 is quickly removed through the Velcro 9, and then the new polymer absorption layer 3 is quickly fixed in the trouser body 1 through the Velcro 9. There is no need to replace the entire trouser body 1. The design of replacing the polymer absorption layer 3 alone is more economical and environmentally friendly, reduces resource waste, and reduces long-term care costs. It can also reduce patient skin moisture, prevent the occurrence of skin complications such as pressure injuries, reduce disturbances and inconveniences to patients, and also reduce the workload of nursing staff.

[0069] Because hemiplegic patients may be unable to adjust the position of clothing independently due to weakened or lost muscle control;

[0070] As a specific embodiment, a connecting patch 10 is symmetrically provided on the top of the trouser body 1, and the connecting patch 10 is used to fix the trouser body 1 to the patient's crotch; a connecting belt 11 is provided at the bottom of the trouser body 1, and a connecting buckle 12 and a buttonhole 13 are respectively provided at both ends of the connecting belt 11; the contact surface of the guide layer 2 with the patient is made of skin-friendly and hydrophobic material, and a guide groove is provided on the guide layer 2; the trouser body 1 is provided with side leak-proof belts 14 at the legs and waist.

[0071] Specifically, by connecting the hook and loop fasteners of the two connecting patches 10 at the top of the trouser body 1, the trouser body 1 can be ensured to be worn firmly under the patient's crotch and not easily moved; the connecting buckle 12 and the buttonhole 13 can be fastened together to further ensure that the trouser body 1 is worn firmly under the patient's crotch, thereby increasing the wearing stability; the tightness of the trouser body 1 can also be adjusted according to the patient's body shape to prevent the trouser body 1 from sliding, thereby avoiding causing discomfort to the patient or exposing the patient's private parts;

[0072] The design of the diversion groove can guide liquid (such as urine and feces) quickly away from the patient's skin surface and flow to the urine monitoring part 4, which can effectively reduce the risk of rash and infection in patients and maintain the patient's personal hygiene;

[0073] The side leak-proof belts 14 located on the patient's legs and waist are designed to solve the problem of side leakage and enhance the sealing of the trouser body 1; hemiplegic patients may face challenges such as urinary incontinence, and the side leak-proof belts 14 can effectively prevent liquid from lateral leakage, ensuring the cleanliness of clothes and bedding, while also protecting the patient's dignity.

[0074] Example 2

[0075] like Figure 1-11As shown, this embodiment discloses an incontinence reminder device for caring for hemiplegic patients, comprising a trouser body 1, a guide layer 2, a polymer absorbent layer 3, a urine monitoring portion 4, a crotch monitoring portion 5, an anus monitoring portion 6, and a reminder device 7; the guide layer 2 is disposed within the trouser body 1, the polymer absorbent layer 3 is detachably disposed within the guide layer 2, the urine monitoring portion 4, the crotch monitoring portion 5, and the anus monitoring portion 6 are detachably disposed within the polymer absorbent layer 3; the urine monitoring portion 4, the crotch monitoring portion 5, and the anus monitoring portion 6 are all electrically connected to the reminder device 7;

[0076] The urine monitoring unit 4 includes a male urine monitoring device and a female urine monitoring device;

[0077] The male urine monitoring device includes an instantaneous absorption sheet 401, a urine monitoring board 402, and a small battery 403; the urine monitoring board 402 is attached to the instantaneous absorption sheet 401, and the urine monitoring board 402 is electrically connected to the small battery 403;

[0078] The female urine monitoring device includes a quick suction rod 404, several urine monitoring blocks 8 and a power supply 405; several urine monitoring blocks 8 are provided in the quick suction rod 404, and the several urine monitoring blocks 8 are equidistantly arranged along the length of the quick suction rod 404; the urine monitoring blocks 8 are electrically connected to the power supply 405.

[0079] When hemiplegic patients are incontinent, liquids such as urine or feces may flow along the patient's groin;

[0080] As a specific embodiment, the inguinal groove monitoring part 5 includes an instant absorption sheet 401 and several urine monitoring blocks 8; the instant absorption sheet 401 is set to fit the patient's inguinal groove; several urine monitoring blocks 8 are arranged in the instant absorption sheet 401; the several urine monitoring blocks 8 are arranged at equal distances along the length of the instant absorption sheet 401; the urine monitoring blocks 8 are electrically connected to the reminder device 7.

[0081] Since the instant absorbent sheet 401 has good water absorption and water retention capabilities, the instant absorbent sheet 401 is placed in contact with the patient's groin to quickly absorb and store urine between the patient's groin.

[0082] Specifically, the several urine monitoring blocks 8 between the two instant absorption sheets 401 can ensure that urine evenly contacts each monitoring area of ​​the instant absorption sheet 401 when it flows. The water absorption of the instant absorption sheet 401 can evenly guide the urine to the urine monitoring block 8, avoiding local concentration or omission of urine, and preventing urine overflow from causing moisture in the patient's groin skin or contamination of the bed sheets, thereby keeping the patient and the nursing environment clean and dry.

[0083] Since the instant absorption sheet 401 is designed as a replaceable component, once saturated, it can be easily taken out and replaced with a new instant absorption sheet 401, and the discarded instant absorption sheet 401 and urine monitoring block 8 can be cleaned at the same time to keep the equipment clean and hygienic for continuous use.

[0084] Example 3

[0085] like Figure 1-11 As shown, this embodiment discloses an incontinence reminder device for caring for hemiplegic patients, comprising a trouser body 1, a guide layer 2, a polymer absorbent layer 3, a urine monitoring portion 4, a crotch monitoring portion 5, an anus monitoring portion 6, and a reminder device 7; the guide layer 2 is disposed within the trouser body 1, the polymer absorbent layer 3 is detachably disposed within the guide layer 2, the urine monitoring portion 4, the crotch monitoring portion 5, and the anus monitoring portion 6 are detachably disposed within the polymer absorbent layer 3; the urine monitoring portion 4, the crotch monitoring portion 5, and the anus monitoring portion 6 are all electrically connected to the reminder device 7;

[0086] The urine monitoring unit 4 includes a male urine monitoring device and a female urine monitoring device;

[0087] The male urine monitoring device includes an instantaneous absorption sheet 401, a urine monitoring board 402, and a small battery 403; the urine monitoring board 402 is attached to the instantaneous absorption sheet 401, and the urine monitoring board 402 is electrically connected to the small battery 403;

[0088] The female urine monitoring device includes a quick suction rod 404, several urine monitoring blocks 8 and a power supply 405; several urine monitoring blocks 8 are provided in the quick suction rod 404, and the several urine monitoring blocks 8 are equidistantly arranged along the length of the quick suction rod 404; the urine monitoring blocks 8 are electrically connected to the power supply 405.

[0089] When hemiplegic patients suffer from fecal incontinence, the excrement will have an impact on the patients;

[0090] As a specific embodiment, the anus monitoring unit 6 includes a feces monitoring sheet 601, a moisture absorption sheet 602 and a power supply block 603; the feces monitoring sheet 601 and the moisture absorption sheet 602 are arranged in a laminated manner; the feces monitoring sheet 601 and the moisture absorption sheet 602 are electrically connected to the power supply block 603 respectively;

[0091] The excrement monitoring sheet 601 is mesh-shaped and is placed against the patient's anus. A guide rail is provided on one side of the power supply block 603 , and the excrement monitoring sheet 601 and the moisture absorption sheet 602 are slidably connected along the guide rail of the power supply block 603 .

[0092] Specifically, the excrement monitoring sheet 601 is set to a mesh shape, the excrement monitoring sheet 601 is placed in contact with the patient's anus, the bottom of the excrement monitoring sheet 601 is in contact with the moisture absorption sheet 602, and the excrement monitoring sheet 601 and the moisture absorption sheet 602 are electrically connected to the power supply block 603 respectively; when the patient has fecal incontinence, the mesh-designed excrement monitoring sheet 601 can effectively capture and retain solid particles in the excrement, while allowing excess liquid to pass through, and can effectively monitor the patient's fecal incontinence. The moisture absorption sheet 602 at the bottom can also effectively absorb excess moisture in the excrement, and finally an alarm will be immediately issued by transmitting it to the reminder device 7, which is convenient for medical staff to provide timely care.

[0093] As a specific implementation, an intelligent judgment module is provided in the anus monitoring unit 6, so as to be able to comprehensively assess the patient's physical condition;

[0094] Specifically, the power supply block 603 is provided with an intelligent judgment module that can identify and judge the monitoring results of the excrement monitoring sheet 601 and the moisture absorption sheet 602. Based on the deformation state of the excrement monitoring sheet 601, the hardness of the excrement can be inferred, and based on the amount of water absorbed by the moisture absorption sheet 602, the specific moisture content of the excrement can be identified. The power supply block 603 transmits the hardness and specific moisture content of the excrement to the reminder device 7.

[0095] Medical staff monitor the patient's condition in real time based on the reminder device 7. By analyzing the water content of the excrement, medical staff can evaluate whether the patient's water intake is sufficient and whether the kidneys and other excretory systems are functioning normally. By analyzing the hardness of the excrement, medical staff can evaluate whether the patient is lacking in fiber, the specific water intake and the speed of intestinal movement, and thus determine whether there are other digestive system diseases. This helps to comprehensively evaluate the patient's physical condition, adjust the treatment plan in time, ensure the patient's safety and promote recovery.

[0096] As a specific embodiment, a button battery 15 is provided on the outside of the trouser body 1. The button battery 15 is electrically connected to the reminder device 7 to provide power to the reminder device 7, thereby improving battery life.

[0097] How it works

[0098] Depending on the patient's gender, a male urine monitoring device or a female urine monitoring device is detachably installed in the polymer absorption layer 3. The urine monitoring device transmits the monitoring results to the reminder device 7 via an electrical signal. The reminder device 7 immediately issues an alarm, facilitating medical staff to replace the instant absorption sheet 401 in a timely manner, thus keeping the patient and the nursing environment clean and dry.

[0099] The water absorption of the instantaneous absorption sheet 401 of the inguinal groove monitoring part 5 can evenly guide urine to the urine monitoring block 8, avoiding localized urine concentration or leakage, effectively preventing urine overflow from causing moisture in the patient's inguinal groove skin or contamination of bed sheets, and keeping the patient and the nursing environment clean and dry;

[0100] The excrement monitoring sheet 601 is designed to be mesh-shaped, and the excrement monitoring sheet 601 is placed in contact with the patient's anus. The bottom of the excrement monitoring sheet 601 is in contact with the moisture absorption sheet 602, and the excrement monitoring sheet 601 and the moisture absorption sheet 602 are electrically connected to the power supply block 603 respectively; when the patient has fecal incontinence, the mesh-designed excrement monitoring sheet 601 can effectively capture and retain solid particles in the excrement, while allowing excess liquid to pass through, and can effectively monitor the patient's fecal incontinence. The moisture absorption sheet 602 at the bottom can also effectively absorb excess moisture in the excrement, and finally transmit it to the reminder device 7 to immediately issue an alarm, facilitating timely care by medical staff.

[0101] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for the purpose of clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. A person skilled in the art will be able to make other variations or modifications based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An incontinence reminder device for caring for hemiplegic patients, characterized in that: The invention comprises a trouser body (1), a guide layer (2), a polymer absorption layer (3), a urine monitoring part (4), a crotch monitoring part (5), an anus monitoring part (6) and a reminder device (7); the guide layer (2) is arranged in the trouser body (1); the polymer absorption layer (3) is detachably arranged in the guide layer (2); the urine monitoring part (4), the crotch monitoring part (5) and the anus monitoring part (6) are detachably arranged in the polymer absorption layer (3); the urine monitoring part (4), the crotch monitoring part (5) and the anus monitoring part (6) are all electrically connected to the reminder device (7); The urine monitoring unit (4) includes a male urine monitoring device and a female urine monitoring device; The male urine monitoring device comprises an instant absorption sheet (401), a urine monitoring board (402) and a small battery (403); the urine monitoring board (402) is attached to the instant absorption sheet (401), and the urine monitoring board (402) is electrically connected to the small battery (403); The female urine monitoring device comprises an instant suction rod (404), a plurality of urine monitoring blocks (8) and a power supply (405); the instant suction rod (404) is provided with a plurality of urine monitoring blocks (8), and the plurality of urine monitoring blocks (8) are arranged at equal distances along the length of the instant suction rod (404); the urine monitoring blocks (8) are electrically connected to the power supply (405).

2. The incontinence reminder device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urine monitoring plate (402) is arranged between the polymer absorption layer (3) and the instant absorption sheet (401), the instant absorption sheet (401) is arranged to fit the penis of the male patient, and the urine monitoring plate (402) is electrically connected to the reminder device (7); The interior of the instant suction rod (404) is hollow, and the plurality of urine monitoring blocks (8) and the power supply (405) are arranged inside the instant suction rod (404). The instant suction rod (404) is arranged to fit the perineum of a female patient, and the power supply (405) is electrically connected to the reminder device (7).

3. The incontinence reminder device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inguinal groove monitoring part (5) comprises an instant absorption sheet (401) and a plurality of urine monitoring blocks (8); the instant absorption sheet (401) is arranged to fit the inguinal groove of the patient; a plurality of urine monitoring blocks (8) are arranged inside the instant absorption sheet (401); the plurality of urine monitoring blocks (8) are arranged at equal distances along the length of the instant absorption sheet (401); and the urine monitoring blocks (8) are electrically connected to the reminder device (7).

4. The incontinence reminder device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anal monitoring unit (6) comprises an excrement monitoring sheet (601), a moisture absorption sheet (602) and a power supply block (603); the excrement monitoring sheet (601) and the moisture absorption sheet (602) are arranged in close contact with each other; and the excrement monitoring sheet (601) and the moisture absorption sheet (602) are respectively electrically connected to the power supply block (603).

5. The incontinence reminder device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The excrement monitoring sheet (601) is in a mesh shape and is arranged to fit the patient's anus; a guide rail is provided on one side of the power supply block (603), and the excrement monitoring sheet (601) and the moisture absorption sheet (602) are slidably connected along the guide rail of the power supply block (603).

6. The incontinence reminder device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polymer absorption layer (3) is provided with a Velcro (9), and the polymer absorption layer (3) is detachably arranged in the guide layer (2) via the Velcro (9).

7. The incontinence reminder device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting patch (10) is symmetrically arranged on the top of the trouser body (1), and the connecting patch (10) is used to fix the trouser body (1) to the patient's crotch.

8. The incontinence reminder device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting belt (11) is provided at the bottom of the trouser body (1), and a connecting buckle (12) and a buttonhole (13) are respectively provided at two ends of the connecting belt (11).

9. The incontinence reminder device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the guide layer (2) in contact with the patient is made of a skin-friendly and hydrophobic material, and a guide groove is provided on the guide layer (2).

10. The incontinence reminder device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trouser body (1) is provided with side leakage-proof belts (14) at the leg and waist parts.