Lubricating oil reaction kettle
By designing the guide groove, feed pipe, rotary baffle and other structures in the lubricant reactor, the additives are added to the lubricant crude oil more evenly, solving the problem of additive aggregation affecting the reaction and improving the efficiency of lubricant production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421224255.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-30
AI Technical Summary
In existing lubricant reactors, additives are prone to aggregation in lubricant crude oil, affecting the mixing effect and reaction speed, and thus reducing the lubricant production efficiency.
A lubricating oil reactor is designed, including a guide groove, feed pipe, feed port, a first stop plate, feed hole, a rotating stop plate, a feed groove, a drive motor, a gear and a stirring assembly. Through these structures, the additives are added to the lubricating oil more evenly and the mixing effect is enhanced through the stirring assembly.
By adding even additives, the reaction speed and mixing effect of lubricating oil crude oil and additives are improved, thereby improving the efficiency of lubricating oil production.
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Figure CN222678031U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of lubricating oil production, in particular to a lubricating oil reaction kettle. Background Art
[0002] The reactor is one of the core equipment in the production of lubricating oil. Its main function is to react and heat. In the production process of lubricating oil, the reactor is used to add lubricating oil crude oil and other additives into the reactor for mixing and chemical reaction to form lubricating oil products.
[0003] In the prior art, workers usually add the crude lubricating oil into the reactor and then add the additives into the reactor. During long-term use and observation, it is found that adding the additives into the reactor together often causes the additives to aggregate in the crude lubricating oil, affecting the mixing effect of the reactor on the crude lubricating oil, and affecting the reaction speed of the crude lubricating oil and the additives, thereby affecting the efficiency of lubricating oil production.
[0004] To this end, the utility model provides a lubricating oil reactor. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one problem raised in the background technology, a lubricating oil reactor is proposed.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: a lubricating oil reactor described in the utility model comprises a reactor body; a guide groove is provided on the top of the reactor body; a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide groove; a feed port is opened on the top of the reactor body; a first baffle plate is fixedly connected inside the reactor body; a feeding hole is opened in the middle of the first baffle plate; the feeding holes are multiple and evenly distributed in the middle of the first baffle plate; a rotating baffle is rotatably connected to the top of the first baffle plate; the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the rotating baffle; a feed groove is opened in the middle of the rotating baffle; the feed grooves are multiple and annularly distributed in the middle of the rotating baffle; a driving motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reactor body; the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the first gear; the bottom end of the rotating baffle is fixedly connected to the first gear. two gears; the second gear is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle plate; the first gear and the second gear are connected by a synchronous belt; the feed pipe and the second gear are hollow and connected to the guide groove; a stirring assembly is arranged at the bottom of the second gear; this step can add lubricating oil crude oil by providing a guide groove and a feed pipe, and can add additives by providing a feed port, and can make the additives more evenly added to the lubricating oil crude oil inside the reactor body by providing a first baffle plate, a feeding hole, a rotating baffle plate, a feed groove, a driving motor, a first gear and a second gear, thereby reducing the aggregation of additives in the lubricating oil crude oil, improving the mixing effect of the reactor body on the lubricating oil crude oil, and improving the reaction speed of the lubricating oil crude oil and the additive, thereby improving the efficiency of lubricating oil production.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring assembly includes a support tube; the support tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear; the support tube is hollow and connected to the feed pipe; a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the middle of the support tube; the stirring blades are multiple and evenly distributed in the middle of the support tube; this step is provided with a support tube and a stirring blade, so that when the first baffle plate and the rotating baffle plate add lubricating oil crude oil, the support tube and the stirring blade can be driven to rotate together, thereby stirring and mixing the lubricating oil crude oil and additives inside the reactor body, thereby improving the reaction effect of the reactor body to the lubricating oil crude oil and additives.
[0008] Preferably, the side wall of the feed port is fixedly connected to a limiting block; the middle part of the feed port is rotatably connected to a second baffle plate; a torsion spring is provided between the second baffle plate and the feed port; this step, by providing a second baffle plate and a limiting block, can close the feed port when the rotating baffle plate rotates along the first baffle plate to guide the additive, thereby reducing the situation where the additive flies out of the feed port, reducing the situation where the additive flies out of the feed port to pollute the surrounding environment, and reducing the loss when the lubricating oil crude oil and the additive are mixed.
[0009] Preferably, a sealing ball is provided at the end of the support tube; an elastic rope is connected to the side wall of the sealing ball; the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the inside of the support tube; this step, by providing the elastic rope and the sealing ball, can seal the support tube when the lubricating oil crude oil and additives react inside the reactor body, thereby reducing the situation where dust and impurities enter the reactor body from the feed pipe and the support tube, and improving the overall quality of the produced lubricating oil.
[0010] Preferably, an observation window is provided in the middle of the reactor body; the observation window is made of transparent material; a scale line is fixedly connected to the middle of the observation window; there are multiple scale lines and they are evenly distributed in the middle of the observation window; this step allows the staff to more conveniently observe the reaction of the lubricating oil crude oil and additives inside the reactor body by providing the observation window and the scale lines, and allows the staff to more conveniently observe the reserves of the lubricating oil inside the reactor body, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0011] Preferably, the stirring blade is tilted; in this step, by tilting the stirring blade, the lubricating crude oil at the bottom can be turned to the top when the stirring blade stirs the lubricating crude oil, thereby improving the stirring effect of the stirring blade on the lubricating crude oil.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. The lubricating oil reactor described in the utility model can be used to add lubricating oil crude oil by providing a guide groove and a feed pipe, and can be used to add additives by providing a feed port. By providing a first baffle plate, a feed hole, a rotating baffle plate, a feed trough, a drive motor, a first gear and a second gear, the additives can be more evenly added to the lubricating oil crude oil inside the reactor body, thereby reducing the aggregation of additives in the lubricating oil crude oil, improving the mixing effect of the reactor body on the lubricating oil crude oil, and improving the reaction speed of the lubricating oil crude oil and additives, thereby improving the efficiency of lubricating oil production.
[0014] 2. The lubricating oil reactor described in the utility model is provided with a support tube and a stirring blade. When the first baffle plate and the rotating baffle plate add materials to the lubricating oil crude oil, the support tube and the stirring blade can be driven to rotate together, thereby stirring and mixing the lubricating oil crude oil and additives inside the reactor body, thereby improving the reaction effect of the reactor body on the lubricating oil crude oil and additives. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the reaction kettle in the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support pipe in the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the reaction kettle in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the feed pipe and the support pipe in the utility model.
[0022] Legend:
[0023] 1. Reactor body; 11. Guide groove; 12. Feed pipe; 13. Feed port; 14. First baffle plate; 15. Feeding hole; 16. Rotating baffle plate; 17. Feed trough; 18. Drive motor; 19. First gear; 110. Second gear; 2. Support tube; 21. Stirring blade; 3. Second baffle plate; 31. Limit block; 4. Elastic rope; 41. Sealing ball; 5. Observation window; 51. Scale line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] Specific examples are given below.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 6As shown, a lubricating oil reactor described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a reactor body 1; a guide groove 11 is provided on the top of the reactor body 1; a feed pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide groove 11; a feed port 13 is provided on the top of the reactor body 1; a first baffle plate 14 is fixedly connected inside the reactor body 1; a feed hole 15 is provided in the middle of the first baffle plate 14; the feed holes 15 are multiple and evenly distributed in the middle of the first baffle plate 14; a rotating baffle plate 16 is rotatably connected to the top of the first baffle plate 14; the feed pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the rotating baffle 16 ; A feed trough 17 is provided in the middle of the rotating baffle 16; the feed troughs 17 are multiple and are distributed in an annular manner in the middle of the rotating baffle 16; a drive motor 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the reactor body 1; a first gear 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 18; a second gear 110 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating baffle 16; the second gear 110 is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle plate 14; the first gear 19 and the second gear 110 are connected by a synchronous belt; the feed pipe 12 and the second gear 110 are hollow and connected to the guide groove 11; the bottom of the second gear 110 A stirring assembly is provided; when working, the staff introduces the lubricating oil crude oil to be reacted from the guide groove 11, and then enters into the reactor body 1 through the feed pipe 12, and then introduces the additive from the feed port 13 into the reactor body 1. The additive will remain on the top of the rotating baffle 16. At this time, the staff starts the drive motor 18 to drive the rotating baffle 16 to rotate. When the feed groove 17 and the feeding hole 15 are connected, the additive will move downward from the feed groove 17 and the feeding hole 15, and then be added into the lubricating oil crude oil inside the reactor body 1. This step is performed by providing the guide groove 11 and the feed port 15. The material pipe 12 can be used to add lubricating oil crude oil. The feed port 13 can be used to add additives. The first baffle plate 14, the feed hole 15, the rotating baffle plate 16, the feed trough 17, the drive motor 18, the first gear 19 and the second gear 110 can make the additives more evenly added to the lubricating oil crude oil inside the reactor body 1, thereby reducing the aggregation of additives in the lubricating oil crude oil, improving the mixing effect of the reactor body 1 on the lubricating oil crude oil, and improving the reaction speed of the lubricating oil crude oil and the additive, thereby improving the efficiency of lubricating oil production.
[0027] Further, such as Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the stirring assembly includes a support tube 2; the support tube 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear 110; the support tube 2 is hollow and connected to the feed tube 12; a stirring blade 21 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support tube 2; there are multiple stirring blades 21 and they are evenly distributed in the middle of the support tube 2; this step is provided with the support tube 2 and the stirring blade 21, when the first baffle plate 14 and the rotating baffle plate 16 add lubricating oil crude oil, the support tube 2 and the stirring blade 21 can be driven to rotate together, thereby stirring and mixing the lubricating oil crude oil and additives inside the reactor body 1, thereby improving the reaction effect of the reactor body 1 on the lubricating oil crude oil and additives.
[0028] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the side wall of the feed port 13 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 31; the middle part of the feed port 13 is rotatably connected to a second baffle plate 3; a torsion spring is provided between the second baffle plate 3 and the feed port 13; during operation, when the staff introduces the additive into the reactor body 1 from the feed port 13, the additive will press the second baffle plate 3 downward, causing the second baffle plate 3 to rotate downward, and at this time the feed port 13 will guide the additive, and when the feeding is completed, the torsion spring will push the limiting block 31 to close the feed port 13. This step is provided with a second baffle plate 3 and a limiting block 31, so that when the rotating baffle plate 16 rotates along the first baffle plate 14 to guide the additive, the feed port 13 can be closed, thereby reducing the situation where the additive flies out of the feed port 13, reducing the situation where the additive flies out of the feed port 13 to pollute the surrounding environment, and reducing the loss when the lubricating oil crude oil and the additive are mixed.
[0029] Further, such as Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, a sealing ball 41 is provided at the end of the support tube 2; an elastic rope 4 is connected to the side wall of the sealing ball 41; the other end of the elastic rope 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support tube 2; during operation, when the lubricating oil crude oil is introduced into the reactor body 1 from the feed pipe 12 and the support tube 2, the sealing ball 41 will be pushed to guide the lubricating oil crude oil. When the lubricating oil crude oil is added, the elastic rope 4 will pull the sealing ball 41 to make the sealing ball 41 seal the end of the support tube 2. This step can seal the support tube 2 when the lubricating oil crude oil and additives react inside the reactor body 1 by providing the elastic rope 4 and the sealing ball 41, thereby reducing the situation where dust and impurities enter the reactor body 1 from the feed pipe 12 and the support tube 2, and improving the overall quality of the produced lubricating oil.
[0030] Further, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, an observation window 5 is provided in the middle of the reactor body 1; the observation window 5 is made of transparent material; a scale line 51 is fixedly connected to the middle of the observation window 5; there are multiple scale lines 51 and they are evenly distributed in the middle of the observation window 5; this step allows the staff to more conveniently observe the reaction of the lubricating oil crude oil and additives inside the reactor body 1 by providing the observation window 5 and the scale lines 51, and allows the staff to more conveniently observe the reserves of the lubricating oil inside the reactor body 1, thereby reducing the workload of the staff and improving the work efficiency of the staff.
[0031] Further, such as Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the stirring blade 21 is tilted; in this step, by tilting the stirring blade 21, the lubricating crude oil at the bottom can be turned to the top when the stirring blade 21 stirs the lubricating crude oil, thereby improving the stirring effect of the stirring blade 21 on the lubricating crude oil.
[0032] Working principle: The staff introduces the lubricating oil crude oil to be reacted from the guide groove 11, and then enters into the reactor body 1 through the feed pipe 12, and then introduces the additive from the feed port 13 into the reactor body 1. The additive will remain on the top of the rotating baffle 16. At this time, the staff starts the drive motor 18 to drive the rotating baffle 16 to rotate. When the feed groove 17 and the feed hole 15 are connected, the additive will move downward from the feed groove 17 and the feed hole 15, and then be added into the lubricating oil crude oil inside the reactor body 1. When the staff introduces the additive from the feed port 13 When introduced into the reactor body 1, the additive will press the second baffle plate 3 downward, causing the second baffle plate 3 to rotate downward. At this time, the feed port 13 will guide the additive. When the feeding is completed, the torsion spring will push the limit block 31 to close the feed port 13. When the lubricating crude oil is introduced into the reactor body 1 from the feed pipe 12 and the support pipe 2, the sealing ball 41 will be pushed to guide the lubricating crude oil. When the lubricating crude oil is added, the elastic rope 4 will pull the sealing ball 41 to make the sealing ball 41 seal the end of the support pipe 2.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A lubricating oil reactor, comprising a reactor body (1); characterized in that: The top of the reactor body (1) is provided with a guide groove (11); a feed pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide groove (11); a feed port (13) is provided at the top of the reactor body (1); a first baffle plate (14) is fixedly connected inside the reactor body (1); a feed hole (15) is provided in the middle of the first baffle plate (14); the feed holes (15) are multiple and evenly distributed in the middle of the first baffle plate (14); a rotating baffle (16) is rotatably connected to the top of the first baffle plate (14); the feed pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the rotating baffle (16); a feed groove (17) is provided in the middle of the rotating baffle (16). ); the feed troughs (17) are multiple and annularly distributed in the middle of the rotating baffle (16); the side wall of the reactor body (1) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (18); the output end of the driving motor (18) is fixedly connected to a first gear (19); the bottom end of the rotating baffle (16) is fixedly connected to a second gear (110); the second gear (110) is arranged at the bottom of the first baffle plate (14); the first gear (19) and the second gear (110) are connected by a synchronous belt; the feed pipe (12) and the second gear (110) are hollow and connected to the guide groove (11); a stirring component is provided at the bottom of the second gear (110).
2. A lubricating oil reactor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a support tube (2); the support tube (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear (110); the support tube (2) is hollow and connected to the feed tube (12); a stirring blade (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support tube (2); the stirring blade (21) is multiple and evenly distributed in the middle of the support tube (2).
3. A lubricating oil reactor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side wall of the feed port (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (31); the middle of the feed port (13) is rotatably connected to a second baffle plate (3); and a torsion spring is provided between the second baffle plate (3) and the feed port (13).
4. A lubricating oil reactor according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing ball (41) is provided at the end of the support tube (2); an elastic rope (4) is connected to the side wall of the sealing ball (41); and the other end of the elastic rope (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support tube (2).
5. A lubricating oil reactor according to claim 4, characterized in that: An observation window (5) is provided in the middle of the reactor body (1); the observation window (5) is made of a transparent material; a scale line (51) is fixedly connected in the middle of the observation window (5); there are a plurality of scale lines (51) which are evenly distributed in the middle of the observation window (5).
6. A lubricating oil reactor according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring blade (21) is arranged obliquely.