Tricholoma matsutake sorting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting devices, in particular to a tricholoma matsutake sorting device which comprises a sorting barrel, a feeding port and a discharging port, the feeding port is formed in the left end of the sorting barrel, the discharging port is formed in the right end of the sorting barrel, a valve is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharging port, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the sorting barrel. A clamping ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the left end of the sorting barrel, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the clamping ring, a rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner side of the lower end of the connecting block, and a supporting block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod; according to the tricholoma matsutake sorting device, the squeezing plate is arranged to squeeze tricholoma matsutake clamped in the meshes through the sponge block, the tricholoma matsutake is squeezed into the first collecting box, and therefore blockage of the screen is reduced, the tricholoma matsutake is sorted normally in the follow-up process, and the tricholoma matsutake sorting speed is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting devices, in particular to a sorting device for matsutake mushrooms. Background Art

[0002] The scientific name of Matsutake is Tricholoma matsutake, which is an ectopic mycorrhizal fungus of trees such as pine and oak. It is a natural medicinal fungus with a taste like abalone, smooth and refreshing, and a strong fragrance. It has brain-enhancing and anti-cancer effects. After picking the Matsutake, they need to be sorted by size, and thus a Matsutake sorting device is needed.

[0003] The existing sorting devices generally screen through a sieve, but due to the umbrella-shaped appearance of Matsutake, some Matsutake are stuck on the mesh due to their size, resulting in the inability to sort other Matsutakes normally and needing to be taken out manually, which wastes manpower and reduces the sorting speed of Matsutake. Therefore, to address the above problem, we proposed a Matsutake sorting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a sorting device for matsutake mushrooms, so as to solve the problem that matsutake mushrooms have an umbrella-shaped appearance, and some matsutake mushrooms are stuck on the mesh due to their size, resulting in that other matsutake mushrooms cannot be sorted normally and need to be taken out manually, thereby wasting manpower and reducing the sorting speed of matsutake mushrooms.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A sorting device for matsutake mushrooms comprises a sorting barrel, an inlet and a discharge port, the left end of the sorting barrel is provided with an inlet port, the right end of the sorting barrel is provided with a discharge port, the inner side of the discharge port is fixedly connected with a valve, the inner side of the upper end of the sorting barrel is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the lower end of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a sponge block, the lower end of the sorting barrel is fixedly connected with a screen, the outer side of the left end of the sorting barrel is fixedly connected with a clamping ring, the lower end of the clamping ring is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inner side of the lower end of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the lower end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a supporting block, the lower end of the supporting block is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the upper end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the upper end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, the end of the motor main shaft is fixedly connected with an eccentric rotating wheel, the lower end of the sorting barrel is fixedly connected with a pressure-resistant plate, the inner side of the clamping ring is fixedly connected with a rubber ring, the upper end of the fixing plate is provided with a first collecting box, and the upper end of the fixing plate is provided with a second collecting box.

[0007] Preferably, the sorting barrel is cylindrical in shape, the extrusion plate is bow-shaped in shape, and the number of sponge blocks is several.

[0008] Preferably, the screen is located directly below the extrusion plate, the clamping ring is in a circular ring shape, and the number of the connecting blocks is two.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod is cylindrical in shape, the supporting block is convex in shape, the supporting block is located at the left end of the first collecting box, and the upper end of the eccentric rotating wheel and the lower end of the anti-pressure plate are tightly fitted.

[0010] Preferably, the first collecting box is located directly below the screen, the support plate is located at the right end of the first collecting box, the second collecting box is located directly below the discharge port, and the capacity of the second collecting box is smaller than that of the first collecting box.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] In the utility model, an electric telescopic rod, a squeezing plate, a sponge block, a screen, a clamping ring, a motor and an eccentric rotating wheel are provided, so that the squeezing plate can squeeze the matsutake stuck in the mesh through the sponge block, and squeeze the matsutake into the first collecting box, thereby reducing the blockage of the screen, allowing the subsequent matsutake to be sorted normally, and improving the sorting rate of the matsutake. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting barrel of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp ring of the utility model from the left side;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the motor of the utility model from the left side;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a left view structural schematic diagram of the extruded plate of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Sorting bucket; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge outlet; 4. Valve; 5. Electric telescopic rod; 6. Extrusion plate; 7. Sponge block; 8. Screen; 9. Clamp ring; 10. Connecting block; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Support block; 13. Fixed plate; 14. Support plate; 15. Motor; 16. Eccentric wheel; 17. Anti-pressure plate; 18. Rubber ring; 19. First collecting box; 20. Second collecting box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0021] A sorting device for matsutake mushrooms comprises a sorting bucket 1, an inlet 2 and an outlet 3, wherein the left end of the sorting bucket 1 is provided with the inlet 2, the right end of the sorting bucket 1 is provided with the outlet 3, the inner side of the outlet 3 is fixedly connected with a valve 4, the inner side of the upper end of the sorting bucket 1 is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 5, the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 6, the lower end of the extrusion plate 6 is fixedly connected with a sponge block 7, the lower end of the sorting bucket 1 is fixedly connected with a screen 8, the outer side of the left end of the sorting bucket 1 is fixedly connected with a clamp ring 9, the lower end of the clamp ring 9 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 10, and the connecting block 10 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 11. A rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the lower end of the block 10, a supporting block 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 11, a fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting block 12, a supporting plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing plate 13, a motor 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 14, an eccentric rotating wheel 16 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft of the motor 15, a pressure-resistant plate 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sorting barrel 1, a rubber ring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping ring 9, a first collecting box 19 is provided at the upper end of the fixing plate 13, and a second collecting box 20 is provided at the upper end of the fixing plate 13.

[0022] The sorting barrel 1 is cylindrical in shape, with an inlet 2 provided at the left end of the sorting barrel 1, and a discharge port 3 provided at the right end of the sorting barrel 1. A valve 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge port 3. An electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper end of the sorting barrel 1, and a squeezing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 5. The squeezing plate 6 is in the shape of a "bow", which is convenient for the electric telescopic rod 5 to drive the squeezing plate 6 to squeeze the matsutake stuck in the mesh downward to fully fit the screen 8, thereby reducing the matsutake stuck in the mesh and improving the sorting rate; a sponge block 7 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the squeezing plate 6, and the number of sponge blocks 7 is several, which is convenient for reducing the squeezing plate 6. When squeezing the matsutake, it will cause damage to the matsutake, thereby protecting the quality of the matsutake; the lower end of the sorting barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a screen 8, and the screen 8 is located directly below the squeezing plate 6. The outer side of the left end of the sorting barrel 1 is fixedly connected to a clamp ring 9, and the shape of the clamp ring 9 is annular, which is convenient for the clamp ring 9 to fix the sorting barrel 1; the lower end of the clamp ring 9 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 10, and the number of connecting blocks 10 is two. The inner side of the lower end of the connecting block 10 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 11, and the shape of the rotating rod 11 is cylindrical. The lower end of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to a supporting block 12, and the shape of the supporting block 12 is "convex", and the supporting block 12 is located in the first collection box 19 At the left end, the lower end of the support block 12 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 13, and the upper end of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to a support plate 14. The support plate 14 is located at the right end of the first collecting box 19, and the upper end of the support plate 14 is fixedly connected to a motor 15, which is convenient for the motor 15 to drive the eccentric wheel 16 to rotate; the end of the main shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel 16, and the upper end of the eccentric wheel 16 and the lower end of the pressure-resistant plate 17 are tightly fitted, which is convenient for the eccentric wheel 16 to drive the sorting barrel 1 to vibrate up and down through the pressure-resistant plate 17, thereby improving the sorting rate of the sorting barrel 1 for Matsutake and reducing the stuckness of Matsutake on the mesh; the lower end of the sorting barrel 1 is fixedly connected There is a pressure-resistant plate 17, which improves the pressure resistance of the sorting bucket 1, reduces the damage of the sorting bucket 1 due to long-term up and down vibration, and extends the service life of the sorting bucket 1; a rubber ring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamp ring 9, which is convenient for increasing the friction between the clamp ring 9 and the sorting bucket 1, so that the clamp ring 9 has a better fixing effect on the sorting bucket 1; a first collecting box 19 is provided at the upper end of the fixed plate 13, and the first collecting box 19 is located directly below the screen 8. A second collecting box 20 is provided at the upper end of the fixed plate 13, and the second collecting box 20 is located directly below the discharge port 3. The capacity of the second collecting box 20 is smaller than that of the first collecting box 19.

[0023] Working process: When the device is in use, the external power supply is energized, the matsutake to be sorted is put into the sorting bucket 1 from the feeding port 2, the motor 15 is started, and the end of the main shaft of the motor 15 is fixedly connected to the eccentric wheel 16, the motor 15 drives the eccentric wheel 16 to rotate, and when the eccentric wheel 16 moves upward, it drives the sorting bucket 1 to move upward by squeezing the pressure-resistant plate 17, and when the eccentric wheel 16 moves downward, the sorting bucket 1 moves downward, so that the sorting bucket 1 vibrates up and down, and the lower end of the sorting bucket 1 is fixedly connected to the screen 8 to screen the matsutake, and the small-volume matsutake falls from the sieve holes of the screen 8 to the first collecting box 19, and the larger-volume matsutake slides to the lower right end of the sorting bucket 1, and the electric telescopic rod 5 is started, and the lower end of the electric telescopic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the squeezing plate 6, and the electric telescopic rod 5 drives the squeezing plate 6 to move downward, and the lower end of the squeezing plate 6 is fixedly connected to the sponge block 7, and the squeezing plate 6 passes The sponge block 7 squeezes the matsutake stuck in the mesh and squeezes the matsutake stuck in the mesh into the first collecting box 19. A discharge port 3 is provided at the right end of the sorting barrel 1. A valve 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the discharge port 3. When the valve 4 is opened, the larger matsutake enters the second collecting box 20 through the discharge port 3. A support block 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 13. A rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support block 12. A connecting block 10 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 11. A clamping ring 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting block 10. A rubber ring 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the clamping ring 9. The clamping ring 9 fixes the sorting barrel 1 through the rubber ring 18. When the sorting barrel 1 vibrates up and down, the clamping ring 9 is driven to move left and right. The clamping ring 9 drives the connecting block 10 to rotate left and right on the rotating rod 11. A support plate 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed plate 13. A motor 15 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate 14, thereby fixing the motor 15.

[0024] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sorting device for matsutake mushrooms, comprising a sorting bucket (1), an inlet (2) and an outlet (3), characterized in that: The left end of the sorting barrel (1) is provided with an inlet (2), the right end of the sorting barrel (1) is provided with an outlet (3), the inner side of the outlet (3) is fixedly connected to a valve (4), the inner side of the upper end of the sorting barrel (1) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (5), the lower end of the electric telescopic rod (5) is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate (6), the lower end of the extrusion plate (6) is fixedly connected to a sponge block (7), the lower end of the sorting barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a screen (8), the outer side of the left end of the sorting barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a clamping ring (9), the lower end of the clamping ring (9) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (10), the lower end of the connecting block (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side A rotating rod (11), the lower end of the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to a support block (12), the lower end of the support block (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (13), the upper end of the fixing plate (13) is fixedly connected to a support plate (14), the upper end of the supporting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a motor (15), the end of the main shaft of the motor (15) is fixedly connected to an eccentric rotating wheel (16), the lower end of the sorting barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a pressure-resistant plate (17), the inner side of the clamping ring (9) is fixedly connected to a rubber ring (18), the upper end of the fixing plate (13) is provided with a first collecting box (19), and the upper end of the fixing plate (13) is provided with a second collecting box (20).

2. The Matsutake sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting barrel (1) is cylindrical in shape, the extrusion plate (6) is bow-shaped in shape, and the number of sponge blocks (7) is a plurality.

3. The Matsutake sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen (8) is located directly below the extrusion plate (6), the clamping ring (9) has a circular ring shape, and there are two connecting blocks (10).

4. The Matsutake sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (11) is cylindrical in shape, the supporting block (12) is convex in shape, the supporting block (12) is located at the left end of the first collecting box (19), and the upper end of the eccentric rotating wheel (16) and the lower end of the anti-pressure plate (17) are tightly fitted.

5. The Matsutake sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first collection box (19) is located directly below the screen (8), the support plate (14) is located at the right end of the first collection box (19), the second collection box (20) is located directly below the discharge port (3), and the capacity of the second collection box (20) is smaller than that of the first collection box (19).

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