Logistics goods size sorting equipment
By using laser cameras and motor-driven cargo baffles and push plates in sorting equipment, automatic identification and sorting of cargo size is achieved, solving the problems of cargo instability and fragility in existing equipment, and improving sorting efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421482100.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
During the cargo movement, existing sorting equipment may cause unstable bottom of the cargo due to the sudden change in the direction of the universal wheel during the cargo movement, especially for fragile or irregularly shaped items, there is a risk of flipping or damage.
A logistics cargo size sorting equipment was designed, using a laser camera to identify the size of the goods, and driving the cargo baffle through the No. 1 motor to accurately intercept the goods, and combined with the No. 2 motor to push the cargo push plate, push the goods from the transport belt to the sorting rack, realizing automatic sorting.
Automatic sorting of goods of different sizes is realized, avoiding the risk of goods being flipped or damaged, ensuring the integrity and safety of goods in the sorting process, and improving the quality and efficiency of logistics operations.
Smart Images
Figure CN222678805U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sorting equipment, in particular to a logistics cargo size sorting equipment. Background Art
[0002] In modern logistics systems, cargo size sorting machines play an important role. Using advanced sensors and control technology, the equipment can automatically identify the size and weight of cargo, and accurately guide the cargo to the corresponding sorting area through electric rollers, conveyor belts and intelligent diversion systems. This automated equipment not only significantly improves operating efficiency and reduces labor costs, but also reduces errors caused by human operation, achieving accurate and rapid classification of items. It is an indispensable assistant in logistics warehousing.
[0003] In the modern logistics industry, accurate sorting of cargo size is a crucial link. A widely used sorting device cleverly uses universal wheel technology to achieve automatic classification of cargo. When the cargo moves on the conveyor belt, these universal wheels will push it out of the conveyor belt according to the size difference of the cargo. However, since the universal wheels will suddenly change their direction during the movement of the cargo, this may cause instability at the bottom of the cargo, especially for fragile or irregularly shaped items, there is a risk of overturning or damage. In view of this, we provide a logistics cargo size sorting device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a logistics cargo size sorting device.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a logistics cargo size sorting equipment, including a sorting machine, a conveying belt is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine, and a plurality of sorting racks are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sorting machine, a plurality of laser cameras are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine, and the laser cameras and the sorting racks correspond to each other, a plurality of cargo baffles are slidably connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine at the same time, and a plurality of cargo push plates are slidably connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine close to the sorting rack, the cargo baffles and the cargo push plates are both located on one side of the top of the sorting rack, the laser camera is located at the top center of the cargo push plate, one side of the outer wall of the cargo baffle is connected through and through with one side of the inner wall of the sorting machine, and the outer wall of one side of the cargo baffle is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sorting machine.
[0006] As mentioned above, a plurality of slide rails are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine, and the slide rails are located on one side of the interior of the cargo baffle. A plurality of No. 1 motors are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine, and the output end of the No. 1 motor is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cargo baffle.
[0007] As mentioned above, one side of the outer wall of the slide rail is connected with the outer wall of the top of the cargo baffle, and the top of the cargo baffle is slidably connected with the outer wall of one end of the slide rail, and the bottom of the cargo baffle is rotatably connected with a driving tooth.
[0008] As mentioned above, a rack is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the cargo baffle, and the cargo baffle is meshed and rotatably connected with the bottom end of the outer wall of the driving tooth through its inner wall rack, and the outer wall of one end of the driving tooth is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor.
[0009] As mentioned above, a plurality of No. 2 motors are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine, and a threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor, and the cargo push plate is slidably connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine through the threaded shaft.
[0010] As mentioned above, a plurality of limit frames are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the sorting machine, and a plurality of threaded sleeves are slidably connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine through the limit frames, and one end of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve passes through one side of the inner wall of the sorting machine and is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the cargo push plate.
[0011] As mentioned above, the top of the outer wall of the limit frame is connected through the two sides of the interior of the threaded sleeve, and the two sides of the interior of the threaded sleeve are slidably connected to the outer wall of the top of the limit frame, the outer wall of one end of the threaded shaft is connected through the center of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, and one end of the outer wall of the threaded shaft is rotatably connected to the center of the interior of the threaded sleeve through a thread.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, this logistics cargo size sorting equipment has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. When the goods move on the top of one side of the sorting machine through the transport belt, the laser camera at the top center of the goods push plate will scan and identify the goods. Once the laser camera identifies the goods that meet the preset size, it will activate motor No. 1. At this time, the output end of motor No. 1 drives the goods baffle to move along the outer wall of the slide rail to the outside of the sorting machine through the driving teeth, accurately intercepting the goods on the transport belt, thereby realizing automatic interception of goods of specific sizes through the meshing connection between the driving teeth and the goods baffle, laying the foundation for subsequent efficient sorting through the goods push plate and the sorting rack.
[0014] 2. After the sorting machine successfully intercepts the cargo of a specific size through the cargo baffle, the utility model immediately activates the second motor, and the threaded shaft rotates with the output end of the first motor, and pushes the threaded sleeve and the cargo push plate to move along the outer wall of the top of the limit frame toward the cargo through its outer wall thread, and pushes the cargo that meets the preset size from the transport belt to the inside of the sorting frame, so as to realize automatic sorting of the cargo size, thereby, through the precise coordination of the cargo baffle and the cargo push plate, the device can not only smoothly and efficiently sort cargo of different sizes, but also effectively avoid the risk of overturning or damage of fragile or irregularly shaped cargoes due to cargo overturning, and effectively ensure the integrity and safety of the cargo during the sorting process, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of logistics operations.
[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description to some extent, and will be apparent to those skilled in the art based on the following examination and study, or may be taught from the practice of the present invention to some extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a partially cutaway three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the sorting machine of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partially exploded three-dimensional structure of the second motor and the cargo baffle of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cargo push plate, the limit frame and the threaded sleeve of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Sorting machine; 2. Transport belt; 201. Sorting rack; 202. Laser camera; 203. Cargo baffle; 204. Slide rail; 205. No. 1 motor; 206. Driving gear; 3. Cargo push plate; 301. No. 2 motor; 302. Threaded shaft; 303. Limiting rack; 304. Threaded sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] like Figure 1-4As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a logistics cargo size sorting equipment, including a sorting machine 1, a conveying belt 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine 1, and a plurality of sorting racks 201 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sorting machine 1, a plurality of laser cameras 202 are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine 1, and the laser camera 202 corresponds to the sorting rack 201, a plurality of cargo baffles 203 are slidably connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine 1, and a plurality of cargo push plates 3 are slidably connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine 1 close to the sorting rack 201, the cargo baffle 203 and the cargo push plate 3 are both located on one side of the top of the sorting rack 201, the laser camera 202 is located at the top center of the cargo push plate 3, one side of the outer wall of the cargo baffle 203 is connected through one side of the inner wall of the sorting machine 1, and the outer wall of one side of the cargo baffle 203 is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sorting machine 1.
[0023] When the goods move on the top of one side of the sorting machine 1 through the conveyor belt 2, the laser camera 202 at the top center of the goods push plate 3 will scan and identify the goods. Once the laser camera 202 identifies the goods that meet the preset size, it will activate the No. 1 motor 205. At this time, the output end of the No. 1 motor 205 drives the goods baffle 203 along the outer wall of the slide rail 204 to move to the outside of the sorting machine 1 through the driving gear 206, accurately intercepting the goods on the conveyor belt 2. After the sorting machine 1 successfully intercepts the goods of a specific size through the goods baffle 203, the sorting machine 1 immediately activates the No. 2 motor 301, and the threaded shaft 302 rotates with the output end of the No. 1 motor 205. The threaded sleeve 304 and the cargo pushing plate 3 are pushed by the outer wall thread to move along the outer wall of the top of the limiting frame 303 toward the cargo, and the cargo that meets the preset size is pushed from the transport belt 2 to the inside of the sorting frame 201, so that the automatic sorting of the cargo size can be realized. Therefore, through the precise coordination of the cargo baffle 203 and the cargo pushing plate 3, the device can not only smoothly and efficiently sort cargo of different sizes, but also effectively avoid the risk of overturning or damage of fragile or irregularly shaped cargoes due to overturning of the cargo, and effectively ensure the integrity and safety of the cargo during the sorting process, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of logistics operations.
[0024] like Figure 1-3As shown, a plurality of slide rails 204 are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine 1, and the slide rails 204 are located on one side of the interior of the cargo baffle 203. A plurality of No. 1 motors 205 are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine 1, and the output end of the No. 1 motor 205 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cargo baffle 203. One side of the outer wall of the slide rail 204 is connected through the outer wall of the top of the cargo baffle 203, and the top of the interior of the cargo baffle 203 is slidably connected to the outer wall of one end of the slide rail 204. The bottom end of the interior of the cargo baffle 203 is rotatably connected with a driving tooth 206. A rack is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the cargo baffle 203, and the cargo baffle 203 is meshed and rotatably connected with the bottom end of the outer wall of the driving tooth 206 through its inner wall rack. The outer wall of one end of the driving tooth 206 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor 205.
[0025] When the goods move on the top of one side of the sorting machine 1 through the conveyor belt 2, the laser camera 202 at the top center of the goods push plate 3 will scan and identify the goods. Once the laser camera 202 identifies the goods that meet the preset size, it will activate the No. 1 motor 205. At this time, the sorting machine 1 accurately limits the goods baffle 203 through the slide rail 204 on one side of its interior, and the rack at the bottom end of the inner wall of the goods baffle 203 meshes with the driving tooth 206 at the output end of the No. 1 motor 205 to form a rotating connection. Subsequently, the output end of the No. 1 motor 205 drives the goods baffle 203 to move along the outer wall of the slide rail 204 toward the outside of the sorting machine 1 through the driving tooth 206, accurately intercepting the goods on the conveyor belt 2, thereby realizing automatic interception of goods of a specific size through the meshing connection between the driving tooth 206 and the goods baffle 203, laying a foundation for subsequent efficient sorting work through the goods push plate 3 and the sorting rack 201.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a plurality of No. 2 motors 301 are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine 1 at the same time, and a threaded shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor 301, the cargo pushing plate 3 is slidably connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine 1 through the threaded shaft 302, a plurality of limiting frames 303 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the sorting machine 1, and a plurality of threaded sleeves 304 are slidably connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine 1 through the limiting frame 303, one end of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 304 penetrates one side of the inner wall of the sorting machine 1 and is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the cargo pushing plate 3, the top of the outer wall of the limiting frame 303 is penetrated and connected to the two sides of the interior of the threaded sleeve 304, and the two sides of the interior of the threaded sleeve 304 are slidably connected to the outer wall of the top of the limiting frame 303, the outer wall of one end of the threaded shaft 302 is penetrated and connected to the center of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 304, and one end of the outer wall of the threaded shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the center of the interior of the threaded sleeve 304 through a thread.
[0027] After the sorting machine 1 successfully intercepts the goods of a certain size through the goods baffle 203, the sorting machine 1 immediately activates the second motor 301. At this time, the limiting frame 303 inside the sorting machine 1 accurately limits the threaded sleeve 304, ensuring that the threaded sleeve 304 can only move horizontally along the top outer wall of the limiting frame 303 during the movement. The threaded shaft 302 passes through the inner center of the threaded sleeve 304, and its outer wall thread is tightly meshed with the inner wall thread of the threaded sleeve 304. As the output end of the second motor 301 rotates, the threaded shaft 302 rotates accordingly, and pushes the threaded sleeve 304 and the goods push plate 3 along the outer wall thread through its outer wall thread. The top outer wall of the limit frame 303 moves toward the direction of the goods. This action cleverly pushes the goods that meet the preset size from the conveyor belt 2 to the inside of the sorting frame 201, thereby realizing automatic sorting of the goods by size. Therefore, through the precise coordination of the goods baffle 203 and the goods push plate 3, the device can not only smoothly and efficiently sort goods of different sizes, but also effectively avoid the risk of overturning or damage of fragile or irregularly shaped goods due to overturning of the goods, and effectively ensure the integrity and safety of the goods during the sorting process, greatly improving the quality and efficiency of logistics operations.
[0028] Working principle: When the goods move on the top of one side of the sorting machine 1 through the conveyor belt 2, the laser camera 202 at the top center of the goods push plate 3 will scan and identify the goods. Once the laser camera 202 identifies the goods that meet the preset size, it will activate the No. 1 motor 205. At this time, the output end of the No. 1 motor 205 drives the goods baffle 203 to move along the outer wall of the slide rail 204 to the outside of the sorting machine 1 through the driving gear 206, and accurately intercepts the goods on the conveyor belt 2. After the sorting machine 1 successfully intercepts the goods of a specific size through the goods baffle 203, the sorting machine 1 immediately activates the No. 2 motor 301, and the threaded shaft 302 rotates with the output end of the No. 1 motor 205, and pushes the threaded sleeve 304 and the goods push plate 3 to move along the outer wall of the top of the limit frame 303 toward the direction of the goods through its outer wall thread, pushing the goods that meet the preset size from the conveyor belt 2 to the inside of the sorting frame 201, so as to realize automatic sorting of the size of the goods.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A logistics cargo size sorting device, comprising a sorting machine (1), characterized in that: A transport belt (2) is rotatably connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine (1), and a plurality of sorting racks (201) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the sorting machine (1). A plurality of laser cameras (202) are fixedly connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine (1), and the laser cameras (202) and the sorting racks (201) correspond to each other. A plurality of cargo baffles (203) are slidably connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine (1), and a plurality of cargo push plates (3) are slidably connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine (1) near the sorting rack (201). The cargo baffles (203) and the cargo push plates (3) are both located on one side of the top of the sorting rack (201), and the laser cameras (202) are located at the center of the top of the cargo push plates (3). One side of the outer wall of the cargo baffle (203) is connected through one side of the inner wall of the sorting machine (1), and one side of the outer wall of the cargo baffle (203) is slidably connected to one side of the inner wall of the sorting machine (1).
2. A logistics cargo size sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of slide rails (204) are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine (1), and the slide rails (204) are located on one side of the interior of the cargo baffle (203). A plurality of No. 1 motors (205) are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine (1), and the output end of the No. 1 motor (205) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the cargo baffle (203).
3. A logistics cargo size sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the outer wall of the slide rail (204) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the cargo baffle (203), and the top of the cargo baffle (203) is slidably connected to the outer wall of one end of the slide rail (204), and the bottom of the cargo baffle (203) is rotatably connected to the driving gear (206).
4. The logistics cargo size sorting equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A rack is provided at the bottom end of the inner wall of the cargo baffle (203), and the cargo baffle (203) is meshed and rotatably connected with the bottom end of the outer wall of the driving tooth (206) through its inner wall rack, and the outer wall of one end of the driving tooth (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor (205).
5. The logistics cargo size sorting equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of No. 2 motors (301) are fixedly connected to one side of the interior of the sorting machine (1), and a threaded shaft (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor (301), and the cargo push plate (3) is slidably connected to one side of the top of the sorting machine (1) via the threaded shaft (302).
6. The logistics cargo size sorting equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: The bottom end of the inner wall of the sorting machine (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of limit frames (303), and one side of the top of the sorting machine (1) is slidably connected to a plurality of threaded sleeves (304) through the limit frames (303), and one end of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (304) penetrates one side of the inner wall of the sorting machine (1) and is fixedly connected to the center of the outer wall of the cargo push plate (3).
7. The logistics cargo size sorting equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The top of the outer wall of the limiting frame (303) is connected through the inside of the threaded sleeve (304), and the inside of the threaded sleeve (304) is connected to the outer wall of the top of the limiting frame (303) in a sliding manner. The outer wall of one end of the threaded shaft (302) is connected through the center of the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (304), and one end of the outer wall of the threaded shaft (302) is connected to the inner center of the threaded sleeve (304) in a rotatable manner through a thread.