Brake part mold
By adopting a design of multiple detachable rotors in the brake part mold, the problem of large space occupancy of existing molds is solved, and more efficient waste guidance and collection is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421418951.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
When the existing brake part molds guide waste into the collection device, a large space is required to facilitate the sliding table to guide waste, resulting in an increase in the space occupied by the mold.
The design of a plurality of detachable rotors is adopted, placed between the top end of the support table and the support seat, and the waste is guided into the collection device through the rotating table and the rotating part.
This design makes it easier to guide waste into the collection device, especially when the distance between the support base and the support table is small, reducing the space occupancy required by the stamping die.
Smart Images
Figure CN222679322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of industrial moulds, in particular to a brake component mould. Background Art
[0002] Brake parts are automotive parts used to control the deceleration and stopping of vehicles. They are usually composed of brake discs, brake drums, brake pads, etc. Some structures in brake parts can be manufactured by stamping. The manufacturing process involves stamping dies, driving devices, and collecting devices. The driving device can support and drive the stamping dies to manufacture finished products, and the collecting device can collect waste that may be generated by the stamping process.
[0003] The stamping die generally includes a lower die and an upper die, and the product is formed after the two are molded together. The lower die generally includes a base and a structure connected to the base and used to mold with the upper die, and the waste falls between the base and the structure. In order to guide the waste to move into the collection device, a slide can be set between the base and the structure used to mold with the upper die. In order to facilitate the slide to guide the waste of different weights and materials into the collection device through the inclined surface, the inclined angle of the inclined surface of the slide needs to be larger, which requires a larger space between the base and the structure used to mold with the upper die, resulting in an increase in the space required for the stamping die. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a brake component mold to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a brake component mold, including:
[0006] The stamping upper die comprises a support member and a plurality of stamping members connected to the support member, wherein the support member is used to drive each stamping member to stamp the raw material in a vertical direction;
[0007] The fixed lower die is arranged below the stamping upper die, and comprises a support seat and a support platform connected to the top of the support seat, and a plurality of through holes corresponding to the stamping parts and for the waste to pass through are opened on the top of the support platform;
[0008] The rotating mechanism is placed between the top of the support platform and the support seat, and includes a rotating platform rotatably connected to the support platform and multiple rotating parts detachably connected to the rotating platform. The rotating parts are distributed in parallel along the extension direction of the rotating platform and each rotating part can rotate around its own axis.
[0009] With such a design, it is easier to guide the waste into the collecting device, which is particularly suitable for the case where the distance between the support seat and the support platform is small.
[0010] Preferably, any two adjacent rotating members among the rotating members are arranged at an interval.
[0011] This design reduces the difficulty of subsequent waste cleaning.
[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided on the rotating table, and the groove has a first opening and a second opening. When the rotating table is horizontally arranged, the direction of the first opening is the same as the vertical direction, and the direction of the second opening is the same as the horizontal direction. At least part of each rotating part is placed in the groove. The groove is used to accommodate the rotating part, and the groove is also used to collect stamping oil separated from the raw material.
[0013] This design can avoid affecting the continuous collection of stamping oil.
[0014] Preferably, the rotating parts include a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft. The extension direction of the second rotating shaft is perpendicular to the extension direction of the rotating table. Along the extension direction of the second rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is penetrated through the rotating table and the corresponding second rotating shaft is set. The first rotating shaft can drive the corresponding second rotating shaft to rotate around its own axis, and the first rotating shaft is used to support the second rotating shaft.
[0015] With such a design, the second rotating shaft can be easily removed for cleaning.
[0016] Preferably, a cover is slidably connected to the rotating table, and the cover is used to cover the second opening.
[0017] This design makes it easier to handle the stamping oil centrally.
[0018] Preferably, along the extension direction of the rotating table, a plurality of parallel distributed oil outlet holes are opened on the rotating table, the oil outlet holes are all connected to the groove, and the extension direction of the oil outlet holes is perpendicular to the extension direction of the rotating table.
[0019] This design makes it easier for the stamping oil to disperse and leave the groove.
[0020] Preferably, a collecting piece is bonded to the bottom of the rotating table, and the collecting piece is used to collect the stamping oil leaving the groove through the oil outlet hole.
[0021] Through such a design, the punching oil leaving the groove through the oil outlet hole is gathered in the collecting piece and can be completely separated from the waste material.
[0022] Preferably, the collecting member is configured as an expansion structure, and the collecting member and the rotating table enclose a collecting chamber with an adjustable spatial area.
[0023] Such a design can achieve the collection of more stamping oil while avoiding a significant restriction on the rotation range of the turntable.
[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: without considering the interference of factors such as material, compared with the method of setting a slide with an inclined surface to guide the movement of waste, the method of using multiple rotating parts can more easily transfer waste and reduce the space required for the stamping die. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a brake component mold according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;
[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure after omitting the stamping upper die and the support seat;
[0029] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the local structure.
[0030] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0031] 1. Covering parts; 2. Collecting parts;
[0032] 100, stamping upper die; 110, support member; 120, stamping member;
[0033] 200, fixed lower die; 210, support seat; 220, support platform; 221, perforation;
[0034] 300, rotating mechanism; 310, rotating table; 311, groove; 3111, second opening; 312, oil outlet; 320, rotating member; 321, first rotating shaft; 322, second rotating shaft.
[0035] In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for the same components. The drawings are not drawn to scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0037] Example 1
[0038] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a brake component mold, including:
[0039] The stamping upper die 100 includes a support member 110 and a plurality of stamping members 120 connected to the support member 110. The support member 110 is used to drive each stamping member 120 to stamp the raw material in a vertical direction.
[0040] The fixed lower die 200 is arranged below the stamping upper die 100, and includes a support seat 210, a support platform 220 connected to the top of the support seat 210, and a plurality of through holes 221 corresponding to the stamping part 120 and for the waste to pass through are opened on the top of the support platform 220;
[0041] The rotating mechanism 300 is placed between the top of the support platform 220 and the support base 210, and includes a rotating platform 310 rotatably connected to the support platform 220, and multiple rotating parts 320 detachably connected to the rotating platform 310. The rotating parts 320 are distributed in parallel along the extension direction of the rotating platform 310 and each rotating part 320 can rotate around its own axis.
[0042] When in use, the brake parts mold can be used in conjunction with driving devices such as hydraulic cylinders and collecting devices such as collection boxes. During the actual processing process, the driving device drives the stamping upper mold 100 and the fixed lower mold 200 to close the mold, and the stamping part 120 completes the stamping forming of the raw material. Some parts of the raw material may be pierced by the perforation 221 and become waste, and then the rotating mechanism 300 transfers the waste into the collection device.
[0043] Compared with setting up a slide with an inclined surface to guide the movement of waste, in some cases, the method of using multiple rotating parts 320 to cooperate in guiding the movement of waste is more effective. For the former, the friction between the slide and the waste is sliding friction, and for the latter, the friction between the slide and the waste is rolling friction. Without considering the interference of factors such as material, it is easier to transfer waste by using multiple rotating parts 320. Based on this, with the horizontal direction as the reference, the inclination of the rotating table 310 can be weaker than the inclination of the inclined surface of the slide, so that the rotating mechanism 300 is particularly suitable for the situation where the distance between the support seat 210 and the support platform 220 is small.
[0044] In order to further understand the above description, the following is supplemented: Taking the slide as an example, only the restrictions of the support seat 210 on the slide are considered. When the support seat 210 is shorter, one end of the slide touches the support seat 210 after rotating downward sixty degrees. When the support seat 210 is longer, in order to prevent the slide from being unable to transfer the waste to the collection device, the inclined surface of the slide also needs to be extended. At this time, one end of the slide touches the support seat 210 after rotating downward forty degrees.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] In this embodiment, any two adjacent rotating members 320 among the rotating members 320 are arranged at an interval.
[0047] Due to factors such as gravity and waste movement, part of the stamping oil will be separated from the waste. By setting two adjacent rotating parts 320 at a distance, the stamping oil can enter the gap between the two rotating parts 320 to prevent the stamping oil that has just been separated from continuing to adhere to the waste, thereby reducing the difficulty of subsequent cleaning of the waste.
[0048] Example 3
[0049] In this embodiment, a groove 311 is provided on the rotating table 310, and the groove 311 has a first opening and a second opening 3111. When the rotating table 310 is horizontally arranged, the direction of the first opening is the same as the vertical direction, and the direction of the second opening 3111 is the same as the horizontal direction. At least part of each rotating member 320 is placed in the groove 311, and the groove 311 is used to accommodate the rotating member 320. The groove 311 is also used to collect stamping oil separated from the raw material, and the second opening 3111 is used as an outlet for the stamping oil to leave the groove 311.
[0050] By setting the groove 311, the stamping oil can move into the remaining area through the gap between the two rotating parts 320 after being separated from the waste material, thereby avoiding the continuous collection of the stamping oil being affected by the small gap space between the two rotating parts 320.
[0051] The first opening in the groove 311 can be used to place the rotating member 320, and the second opening 3111 can be used as an outlet for the stamping oil to leave the groove 311. A separate collecting chamber can be provided on the collecting device to collect this part of the stamping oil.
[0052] The rotating table 310 is in a tilted state when working. To facilitate understanding of the first opening and the second opening 3111, the rotating table 310 is set in a horizontal state under the control of the operator. At this time, the direction of the first opening is the same as the vertical direction, and the direction of the second opening 3111 is the same as the horizontal direction.
[0053] Example 4
[0054] In this embodiment, the rotating members 320 include a first rotating shaft 321 and a second rotating shaft 322. The extension direction of the second rotating shaft 322 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the rotating table 310. Along the extension direction of the second rotating shaft 322, the first rotating shaft 321 is penetrated through the rotating table 310 and the corresponding second rotating shaft 322 is set. The first rotating shaft 321 can drive the corresponding second rotating shaft 322 to rotate around its own axis. The first rotating shaft 321 is used to support the second rotating shaft 322.
[0055] The second rotating shaft 322 is the rotating member 320 that directly contacts the waste. The second rotating shaft 322 is supported by the first rotating shaft 321 and the two are separable, so that the second rotating shaft 322 can be removed easily for cleaning.
[0056] It should be noted that the detachable connection method in the utility model can be selected from bonding, clamping and other methods. Here, the first rotating shaft 321 and the rotating table 310 are used for illustration, as follows: the first rotating shaft 321 is penetrated by the rotating table 310. In some cases, the rotating table 310 is provided with an opening. The first rotating shaft 321 penetrating the opening can be regarded as the first rotating shaft 321 being penetrated by the rotating table 310. The first rotating shaft 321 and the rotating table 310 can also be regarded as adopting a detachable connection method.
[0057] Example 5
[0058] In this embodiment, a cover member 1 is slidably connected to the rotating platform 310 , and the cover member 1 is used to cover the second opening 3111 .
[0059] The arrangement of the cover 1 can limit the stamping oil from leaving the groove 311 through the second opening 3111 , so as to facilitate the centralized treatment of the stamping oil.
[0060] The moving direction of the cover 1 can be adjusted according to actual conditions. For example, the cover 1 can be arranged to move relative to the rotating platform 310 along the extending direction of the second rotating shaft 322 .
[0061] Example 6
[0062] In this embodiment, along the extension direction of the rotating table 310 , a plurality of parallel distributed oil outlet holes 312 are opened on the rotating table 310 , the oil outlet holes 312 are all connected to the groove 311 , and the extension direction of the oil outlet holes 312 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the rotating table 310 .
[0063] The groove 311 can be used to collect stamping oil, but it should be noted that when the groove 311 is small, it cannot store much stamping oil, and when the groove 311 is large, it will affect the rotation range of the rotating platform 310.
[0064] The arrangement of the plurality of oil outlet holes 312 extending in directions perpendicular to the extending direction of the rotating platform 310 facilitates the stamping oil to disperse out of the groove 311 . At this time, the groove 311 does not perform the function of storing stamping oil or only temporarily stores a small part of the stamping oil.
[0065] Optionally, a blocking piece is placed in the groove 311 , and the blocking piece is used to block the oil outlet hole 312 . The cover 1 can restrict the blocking piece in the groove 311 .
[0066] During operation, generally, the cover 1 covers the second opening 3111, and most of the stamping oil leaves the groove 311 through the oil outlet hole 312, and a small amount of stamping oil gathers in the area of the groove 311 close to the cover 1. When the stamping oil gathered is large, the cover 1 is removed to allow this part of the stamping oil to leave the groove 311 through the second opening 3111.
[0067] Example 7
[0068] In this embodiment, a collecting member 2 is bonded to the bottom of the rotating table 310 , and the collecting member 2 is used to collect the stamping oil leaving the groove 311 through the oil outlet hole 312 .
[0069] The collecting piece 2 is not fixedly connected to the rotating table 310, and the two can be bonded by glue, Velcro, etc. The stamping oil leaving the groove 311 through the oil outlet hole 312 is gathered in the collecting piece 2, so that it can be completely separated from the waste material, avoiding mixing during the process of entering the collecting device together.
[0070] Example 8
[0071] In this embodiment, the collecting member 2 is configured as an expansion structure, and the collecting member 2 and the rotating platform 310 enclose a collecting chamber with an adjustable spatial area.
[0072] Optionally, the collecting member 2 is configured as a collecting bag, which includes but is not limited to a plastic bag and a sack.
[0073] The collecting member 2 and the rotating table 310 enclose a collecting chamber. Since various parts of the collecting member 2 can be displaced due to contact with structures such as the support seat 210, the spatial size of the collecting chamber can be changed, thereby collecting more stamping oil while avoiding significantly limiting the rotation range of the rotating table 310.
[0074] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0075] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. Brake parts mold, characterized in that: include: A stamping upper die (100) comprises a support member (110) and a plurality of stamping members (120) connected to the support member (110), wherein the support member (110) is used to drive each stamping member (120) in a vertical direction to stamp a raw material; A fixed lower die (200) is arranged below the stamping upper die (100), comprising a support seat (210), a support platform (220) connected to the top of the support seat (210), and a top of the support platform (220) is provided with a plurality of through holes (221) corresponding to the stamping part (120) and for waste materials to pass through; The rotating mechanism (300) is disposed between the top end of the support platform (220) and the support seat (210), and comprises a rotating platform (310) rotatably connected to the support platform (220), and a plurality of rotating members (320) detachably connected to the rotating platform (310), wherein the rotating members (320) are distributed in parallel along the extension direction of the rotating platform (310), and each rotating member (320) can rotate around its own axis.
2. The brake component mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Any two adjacent rotating members (320) in each rotating member (320) are arranged at an interval.
3. The brake component mold according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove (311) is provided on the rotating table (310), the groove (311) having a first opening and a second opening (3111), at least a portion of each rotating member (320) is disposed in the groove (311), the groove (311) is used to accommodate the rotating member (320), the groove (311) is also used to collect stamping oil separated from the raw material, and the second opening (3111) is used as an outlet for the stamping oil to leave the groove (311).
4. The brake component mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating members (320) all include a first rotating shaft (321) and a second rotating shaft (322); the extension direction of the second rotating shaft (322) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the rotating platform (310); along the extension direction of the second rotating shaft (322), the first rotating shaft (321) is arranged through the rotating platform (310) and the corresponding second rotating shaft (322); the first rotating shaft (321) can drive the corresponding second rotating shaft (322) to rotate around its own axis; the first rotating shaft (321) is used to support the second rotating shaft (322).
5. The brake component mold according to claim 4, characterized in that: A covering member (1) is slidably connected to the rotating platform (310), and the covering member (1) is used to cover the second opening (3111).
6. The brake component mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: Along the extension direction of the rotating table (310), a plurality of parallel distributed oil outlet holes (312) are provided on the rotating table (310), the oil outlet holes (312) are all connected to the groove (311), and the extension direction of the oil outlet holes (312) is perpendicular to the extension direction of the rotating table (310).
7. The brake component mold according to claim 6, characterized in that: A collecting piece (2) is bonded to the bottom of the rotating table (310), and the collecting piece (2) is used to collect the stamping oil that leaves the groove (311) through the oil outlet hole (312).
8. The brake component mold according to claim 7, characterized in that: The collecting member (2) is configured as an expansion structure, and the collecting member (2) and the rotating platform (310) enclose a collecting chamber with an adjustable spatial area.