Flaking machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flaking machine for producing traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing. The device comprises a shell, a feeding port is formed in the outer surface of the shell, a separation assembly is arranged in the feeding port, a limiting assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the separation assembly, and a cutting assembly, a first receiving hopper and a second receiving hopper are arranged in the shell. Through connection of the separation assembly and the limiting assembly, the separation assembly can move in the feeding port after limiting and fixing of the separation assembly by the limiting assembly are removed, so that long-strip-shaped traditional Chinese medicine materials can be clamped by the separation assembly, unnecessary movement during cutting is avoided, and the cutting efficiency is improved. And through connection of the first receiving hopper and the second receiving hopper, the cut traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and residues and chippings fall into the first receiving hopper at the same time, the bottom of the first receiving hopper is in a net shape, the residues and chippings penetrate through the first receiving hopper and fall into the second receiving hopper, and separation of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces and the residues and chippings is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, and in particular relates to a flaking machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices. Background Art

[0002] Drugs that are collected, processed, and prepared according to traditional Chinese medicine theory, explain their mechanism of action, and guide their clinical application are collectively referred to as Chinese medicine. Chinese medicines have different growth forms and need to be processed into Chinese medicine slices before they can be used in clinical Chinese medicine. In the production and processing of Chinese medicine slices, the medicinal materials need to be shaving.

[0003] Chinese patent CN218398239U discloses a flaking machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which belongs to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine slice processing. The flaking machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices comprises a flaking box and an electric slicing knife, wherein the electric slicing knife is fixedly mounted on the flaking box, and further comprises a flaking adjustment device; the flaking adjustment device comprises a movable plate, a driving screw, a feed hopper, a rotating shaft, a rotating assembly and a telescopic assembly, wherein the movable plate is movably connected to the flaking box through the driving screw and is located in the flaking box, the driving screw is threadedly connected to the flaking box and is located on a side of the flaking box close to the movable plate, the feed hopper is rotatably connected to the flaking box through the rotating assembly and is located on a side of the flaking box close to the electric slicing knife, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the feed hopper and rotatably connected to the flaking box, the rotating assembly is connected to the feed hopper and is located on a side of the feed hopper close to the flaking box, and the telescopic assembly is connected to the flaking box and is located on a side of the flaking box close to the feed hopper.

[0004] The general flaking of Chinese herbal medicines is divided into manual slicing and mechanical flaking. However, manual slicing has the disadvantages of slow speed, large amount of manual labor, complex structure of traditional flaking equipment, high cost, etc., and it cannot change the flaking thickness and flaking angle of the Chinese herbal medicine slices, and can only produce one shape of Chinese herbal medicine slices. In the above document, changing the angle of the feed hopper can change the angle between the Chinese herbal medicine and the electric slicer, so as to cut out different Chinese herbal medicine slices, but the feed hopper cannot fix the long strips of Chinese herbal medicine, and the Chinese herbal medicine will move unnecessarily during the flaking process, and some debris will be generated during the flaking process. The debris and the Chinese herbal medicine slices fall into the collection box together without being screened, which is not convenient for subsequent work.

[0005] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problems in the related technologies. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the problems in the related technology, the utility model proposes a flaking machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices to overcome the above technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0008] The utility model is a flaking machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a shell, the outer surface of the shell is provided with a feed port, the interior of the feed port is provided with a partition component, the outer surface of the partition component is provided with a limit component, the interior of the shell is provided with a cutting component, a first material receiving hopper and a second material receiving hopper, a connecting component is provided between the first material receiving hopper and the second material receiving hopper, and the first material receiving hopper and the second material receiving hopper are located below the cutting component.

[0009] Furthermore, the partition assembly includes a round rod, which is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed port, the outer surface of the round rod is slidably connected to a sliding plate, the top of the sliding plate is fixedly connected to a fixed seat, the outer surface of the fixed seat is rotatably connected to a rotating seat, and the outer surface of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to a rotating plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a bolt, the bolt is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate, a plurality of screw holes are formed on the outer surface of the round rod, and the bolt passes through the rotating plate and extends to the inside of the screw hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the cutting assembly includes a first electric push rod, the movable end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding frame, a sliding groove is opened inside the shell, the sliding frame is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, the bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod, and the movable end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a cutter.

[0012] Furthermore, the connecting assembly includes a movable plate, an outer surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a plug block, the bottom of the plug block is fixedly connected to a spring, the movable plate and the plug block are both slidably connected to the second material receiving hopper, the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the second material receiving hopper, and the plug block is plugged into the first material receiving hopper.

[0013] Furthermore, a T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first receiving hopper, a T-shaped slot is provided on the top of the second receiving hopper, and the T-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slot.

[0014] Furthermore, a handle groove is provided on the outer surface of the first receiving hopper.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The utility model connects the partition component and the limit component. After the limit component releases the limit fixation of the partition component, the partition component can move in the feed port, so that the partition component can clamp the long strips of Chinese medicinal materials to avoid unnecessary movement during cutting. Through the connection between the first receiving hopper and the second receiving hopper, the cut Chinese medicinal pieces and the residue and debris fall into the first receiving hopper at the same time. The bottom of the first receiving hopper is mesh-shaped, and the residue and debris pass through the first receiving hopper and fall into the second receiving hopper, thereby realizing the separation of the Chinese medicinal pieces and the residue and debris to avoid affecting subsequent processing.

[0017] 2. The utility model is connected with a round rod and a bolt. When the bolt passes through the rotating plate and is connected with the screw hole on the round rod, the rotating plate and the sliding plate are restricted by the bolt. After the bolt is removed, the sliding plate can be pushed to slide along the round rod, so that the sliding plate clamps the long strip of Chinese medicinal materials to avoid unnecessary movement of the Chinese medicinal materials during the flaking process. The Chinese medicinal pieces and residues produced by flaking fall into the first receiving hopper. The bottom of the first receiving hopper is mesh-shaped. The residues can pass through the first receiving hopper and fall into the second receiving hopper, thereby realizing the separation of the Chinese medicinal pieces and the residues and debris to avoid affecting subsequent processing.

[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model embodiments, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external contour structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the shell of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting assembly structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first receiving hopper of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second receiving hopper of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the second material receiving hopper of the present utility model.

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] 1. Shell; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Partition assembly; 301. Round rod; 302. Sliding plate; 303. Fixed seat; 304. Rotating seat; 305. Rotating plate; 4. Limit assembly; 401. Bolt; 402. Screw hole; 5. Cutting assembly; 501. First electric push rod; 502. Sliding frame; 503. Slide groove; 504. Second electric push rod; 505. Cutter; 6. First receiving hopper; 7. Second receiving hopper; 8. Connecting assembly; 801. Movable plate; 802. Insert block; 803. Spring; 9. T-shaped plate; 10. T-shaped slot; 11. Handle slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model embodiments to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the utility model embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the utility model embodiments, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0031] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, the utility model is a flaking machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a shell 1, a feed port 2 is provided on the outer surface of the shell 1, a partition component 3 is arranged inside the feed port 2, a limit component 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the partition component 3, a cutting component 5, a first material receiving hopper 6 and a second material receiving hopper 7 are arranged inside the shell 1, a connecting component 8 is arranged between the first material receiving hopper 6 and the second material receiving hopper 7, and the first material receiving hopper 6 and the second material receiving hopper 7 are located below the cutting component 5.

[0032] Put Chinese medicinal materials into the feed port 2 on the shell 1, the Chinese medicinal materials are located between the partition components 3 at the feed port 2, release the limiting fixation of the partition component 3 by the limiting component 4, push the partition component 3 to move, so that it clamps the Chinese medicinal materials, and then reinstall the limiting component 4 to fix the partition component 3, which can avoid unnecessary movement of the long strips of Chinese medicinal materials. Then the Chinese medicinal materials enter the shell 1 along the feed port 2, and start the cutting component 5 in the shell 1. The cutting component 5 cuts the Chinese medicinal materials and planes them into slices. The Chinese medicinal slices and debris fall into the first receiving hopper 6 in the shell 1, and the debris passes through the first receiving hopper 6 and falls into the second receiving hopper 7. Pull the connecting component 8 to move it to separate it from the first receiving hopper 6, and the first receiving hopper 6 can be taken out alone.

[0033] The utility model connects the partition component 3 and the limit component 4. After the limit component 4 releases the limit fixation of the partition component 3, the partition component 3 can move in the feed port 2, so that the partition component 3 can clamp the long strip of Chinese medicinal materials to avoid unnecessary movement during cutting. Through the connection between the first receiving hopper 6 and the second receiving hopper 7, the cut Chinese medicinal pieces and residual debris fall into the first receiving hopper 6 at the same time. The bottom of the first receiving hopper 6 is mesh-shaped, and the residual debris passes through the first receiving hopper 6 and falls into the second receiving hopper 7, so that the Chinese medicinal pieces and the residual debris are separated to avoid affecting subsequent processing.

[0034] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned partition component 3, the partition component 3 includes a round rod 301, the round rod 301 is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed port 2, the outer surface of the round rod 301 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 302, the top of the sliding plate 302 is fixedly connected to a fixed seat 303, the outer surface of the fixed seat 303 is rotatably connected to a rotating seat 304, and the outer surface of the rotating seat 304 is fixedly connected to a rotating plate 305.

[0035] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned limiting assembly 4, the limiting assembly 4 includes a bolt 401, which is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate 305, and a plurality of screw holes 402 are opened on the outer surface of the round rod 301, and the bolt 401 passes through the rotating plate 305 and extends to the inside of the screw hole 402.

[0036] Remove the bolt 401 so that the bolt 401 is separated from the screw hole 402. At this time, the rotating plate 305 is no longer limited by the bolt 401 and the screw hole 402. The sliding plate 302 and the rotating plate 305 can be pushed to move along the round rod 301, so that the sliding plate 302 can clamp the long strip of Chinese medicinal materials. The rotating plate 305 can also be pushed to rotate through the rotating seat 304, so that the rotating plate 305 is separated from the round rod 301, which is convenient for removing the sliding plate 302 from the round rod 301.

[0037] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned cutting assembly 5, the cutting assembly 5 includes a first electric push rod 501, the movable end of the first electric push rod 501 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 502, a sliding groove 503 is opened inside the shell 1, the sliding frame 502 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 503, the bottom of the sliding frame 502 is fixedly connected to a second electric push rod 504, and the movable end of the second electric push rod 504 is fixedly connected to a cutter 505.

[0038] Start the second electric push rod 504, which pushes the cutter 505 to move up and down. The cutter 505 can cut the Chinese medicinal materials at the feed port 2 into slices. Start the first electric push rod 501 to push the sliding frame 502 to move along the slide groove 503. The sliding frame 502 drives the cutter 505 away from or close to the feed port 2, thereby changing the thickness of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0039] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned connecting component 8, the connecting component 8 includes a movable plate 801, the outer surface of the movable plate 801 is fixedly connected with an insert block 802, the bottom of the insert block 802 is fixedly connected with a spring 803, the movable plate 801 and the insert block 802 are both slidably connected to the second material receiving hopper 7, the spring 803 is fixedly connected to the inside of the second material receiving hopper 7, and the insert block 802 is plugged into the first material receiving hopper 6.

[0040] Press the movable plate 801 downward, and the movable plate 801 drives the plug block 802 to move downward, and the plug block 802 is separated from the first receiving hopper 6. At the same time, the plug block 802 compresses the spring 803, and at this time, the first receiving hopper 6 is pulled to move, so that the first receiving hopper 6 can be separated from the shell 1 and the second receiving hopper 7, which is convenient for the transportation of the Chinese herbal medicine pieces in the first receiving hopper 6.

[0041] In one embodiment, for the first receiving hopper 6 , a T-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first receiving hopper 6 , a T-shaped slot 10 is provided on the top of the second receiving hopper 7 , and the T-shaped plate 9 is slidably connected inside the T-shaped slot 10 .

[0042] In one embodiment, for the first material receiving hopper 6 , a handle groove 11 is provided on the outer surface of the first material receiving hopper 6 .

[0043] The cooperation between the T-shaped plate 9 and the T-shaped slot 10 can guide the movement of the first receiving hopper 6 and prevent the first receiving hopper 6 from moving up and down. The setting of the handle slot 11 can make it more convenient for the staff to pull the first receiving hopper 6.

[0044] Through the above technical scheme, 1. through the connection between the partition component 3 and the limit component 4, after the limit component 4 releases the limit fixation of the partition component 3, the partition component 3 can be moved in the feed port 2, so that the partition component 3 can clamp the long strips of Chinese medicinal materials to avoid unnecessary movement during cutting. Through the connection between the first receiving hopper 6 and the second receiving hopper 7, the cut Chinese medicinal pieces and residual debris fall into the first receiving hopper 6 at the same time. The bottom of the first receiving hopper 6 is mesh-shaped, and the residual debris passes through the first receiving hopper 6 and falls into the second receiving hopper 7, so as to realize the separation of the Chinese medicinal pieces and the residual debris and avoid affecting the subsequent processing. 2. Through the connection between the round rod 301 and the bolt 401, when the bolt 401 passes through the rotating plate 305 and is connected to the screw hole 402 on the round rod 301, the rotating plate 305 and the sliding plate 302 are restricted by the bolt 401. After the bolt 401 is removed, the sliding plate 302 can be pushed to slide along the round rod 301, so that the sliding plate 302 clamps the long strip of Chinese medicinal materials to avoid unnecessary movement of the Chinese medicinal materials during the flaking process. The Chinese medicinal pieces and residues produced by flaking fall into the first receiving hopper 6. The bottom of the first receiving hopper 6 is mesh-shaped. The residues can pass through the first receiving hopper 6 and fall into the second receiving hopper 7, thereby realizing the separation of the Chinese medicinal pieces and the residues and debris to avoid affecting subsequent processing.

[0045] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0046] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A flaking machine for producing Chinese herbal medicine slices, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the shell (1) is provided with a feed port (2), the interior of the feed port (2) is provided with a partition assembly (3), the outer surface of the partition assembly (3) is provided with a limit assembly (4), the interior of the shell (1) is provided with a cutting assembly (5), a first material receiving hopper (6) and a second material receiving hopper (7), a connecting assembly (8) is provided between the first material receiving hopper (6) and the second material receiving hopper (7), and the first material receiving hopper (6) and the second material receiving hopper (7) are located below the cutting assembly (5).

2. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition assembly (3) comprises a round rod (301), wherein the round rod (301) is fixedly connected to the inside of the feed port (2), the outer surface of the round rod (301) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (302), the top of the sliding plate (302) is fixedly connected to a fixed seat (303), the outer surface of the fixed seat (303) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (304), and the outer surface of the rotating seat (304) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (305).

3. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (4) comprises a bolt (401), wherein the bolt (401) is threadedly connected to the inside of the rotating plate (305), and a plurality of screw holes (402) are formed on the outer surface of the round rod (301), and the bolt (401) passes through the rotating plate (305) and extends to the inside of the screw holes (402).

4. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (5) comprises a first electric push rod (501), the movable end of the first electric push rod (501) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (502), a sliding groove (503) is provided inside the housing (1), the sliding frame (502) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (503), a second electric push rod (504) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding frame (502), and a cutter (505) is fixedly connected to the movable end of the second electric push rod (504).

5. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (8) comprises a movable plate (801), the outer surface of the movable plate (801) is fixedly connected to an insert block (802), the bottom of the insert block (802) is fixedly connected to a spring (803), the movable plate (801) and the insert block (802) are both slidably connected to the second material receiving hopper (7), the spring (803) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second material receiving hopper (7), and the insert block (802) is plugged into the first material receiving hopper (6).

6. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 5, characterized in that: A T-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first receiving hopper (6), a T-shaped groove (10) is provided on the top of the second receiving hopper (7), and the T-shaped plate (9) is slidably connected inside the T-shaped groove (10).

7. A flaking machine for producing Chinese medicine slices according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first receiving hopper (6) is provided with a handle groove (11).

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