Rhizome medicinal material chopping machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rhizome medicinal material chopping machine which comprises a working table, a conveying frame is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the working table, two symmetrical fixing rods are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the conveying frame, a connecting rod is jointly connected between the two fixing rods in a sliding mode, a cutter is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the connecting rod, and a fixing frame is arranged on one side of each fixing rod. The fixing frame is fixedly connected with the conveying frame, the positioning frame is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the conveying frame, and the forward and reverse motor is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the positioning frame. The screw rod drives the pressing roller on the connecting frame to adjust and move, rhizome medicinal materials of different sizes are pressed, the connecting rod drives the scraper to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, the rhizome medicinal materials are rapidly sliced, the medicinal material slicing efficiency can be improved, and it is guaranteed that the slicing thickness is consistent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medicine chopping machines, in particular to a medicine chopping machine for rhizomes of medicinal materials. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicinal materials are mainly composed of plant rhizomes. In order to control the amount of medicinal materials used, the rhizomes are usually sliced. The sliced ​​medicinal materials are convenient for storage and can be flexibly taken according to the amount used.

[0003] Most of the existing rhizome medicinal materials still retain the traditional method when slicing them manually. During the manual slicing process, the thickness of the rhizome medicinal material slices cannot be effectively controlled, resulting in different thicknesses of the medicinal material slices. The efficiency of manual slicing is relatively slow. Once the amount of rhizome medicinal materials is large, it is time-consuming and manpower-consuming. In addition, the rhizomes of different medicinal materials are of different sizes. During the slicing process, the rhizome medicinal materials cannot be stabilized flexibly and quickly, resulting in a decrease in slicing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a rhizome medicinal material chopping machine, which can transport the rhizome medicinal materials by using a conveying frame, and can cooperate with the use of a forward and reverse motor to make the first gear mesh with the second gear, and the second gear is screwed to a spiral rod, and the spiral rod drives the pressing roller on the connecting frame to adjust and move, so as to press rhizome medicinal materials of different sizes, and the connecting rod carries a scraper to move back and forth up and down, so as to quickly slice the rhizome medicinal materials, thereby improving the efficiency of slicing the medicinal materials and ensuring the consistency of the slice thickness.

[0005] The cam is provided with a toothed structure, and the toothed structure is provided with a toothed structure, and the toothed structure is provided with a toothed structure, and the toothed structure is provided with a toothed structure.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the rhizome medicinal materials are transported by using the conveying frame, the forward and reverse motors rotate, so that the rotating shaft drives the first gear to mesh with the second gear, and the use height of the connecting frame and the pressing roller is adjusted by screwing the second gear and the spiral rod, so that rhizomes of different sizes can be pressed, and the rhizome medicinal materials can be quickly sliced ​​by using the cutter, so as to improve the efficiency of rhizome medicinal materials slicing and ensure the quality of the slices.

[0007] In order to realize the pressing and slicing of rhizome medicinal materials;

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a sliding groove is opened on the opposite side of the two fixed rods, a slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slider, a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder away from the slider, and the stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the conveying frame.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the present improvement are as follows: the connecting rod can be connected by using the slide groove and the slider to ensure the stability of the connecting rod, and the rapid extension and contraction of the two cylinders can move the cutter on the lower end surface of the connecting rod back and forth quickly, so as to facilitate the rapid slicing of the rhizome medicinal materials;

[0010] In order to achieve the up and down reciprocating movement of the cutter;

[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a rotation groove is provided on the upper end surface of the fixing frame, a rotation ring is rotatably connected in the rotation groove, and the rotation ring is fixedly connected to the second gear.

[0012] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the second gear can be limited by using the rotating groove and the rotating ring, so as to ensure that the second gear is more stable during the rotation process and can be well screwed with the spiral rod;

[0013] In order to limit the position of the second gear and ensure the stability of rotation;

[0014] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: two symmetrical guide rods are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting frame, and the guide rods are fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0015] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the connecting frame and the nip roller can be guided by the guide rod, so as to ensure that the nip roller is sufficiently stable during the height adjustment process without deviation and shaking, so that the nip roller always maintains a vertical upward and downward movement trajectory;

[0016] In order to guide the nip roller and ensure the stability of adjustment;

[0017] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame, a driving motor is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the positioning plate, an active roller is connected to the output end of the driving motor, the active roller is rotatably connected to the conveying frame, a driven roller is provided on one side of the active roller, the driven roller is rotatably connected to the conveying frame, and the active roller and the driven roller are connected through a conveying steel belt transmission.

[0018] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the action of the driving motor, the driving roller and the driven roller are driven through the conveying steel belt to transmit the transmission, and the rhizome medicinal materials are transported in coordination with the rotation of the conveying steel belt, so that the rhizome medicinal materials are transported and sliced;

[0019] In order to realize the transportation and slicing of rhizome medicinal materials;

[0020] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame, and the support plate is located below the inner top wall of the conveying steel belt.

[0021] The beneficial effect of this improvement is that the support plate can support the part of the conveyor belt below the pressing roller and the cutter to prevent the conveyor belt from deforming during the pressing roller pressing material and the cutter slicing, which may lead to incomplete removal of the rhizome medicinal material.

[0022] In order to support the conveyor belt and prevent deformation;

[0023] As a further improvement of the above technical solution: a material guide cover is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame.

[0024] The beneficial effects of this improvement are: by using the material guide cover, the sliced ​​rhizome medicinal materials can be guided and transported, which is convenient for centralized collection;

[0025] In order to realize the collection of sliced ​​medicinal materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 An isometric structural schematic diagram provided for the utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 A top view provided for the utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 The utility model provides Figure 2 The three-dimensional cross-section view at AA in the middle;

[0029] Figure 4 A front view provided for the utility model;

[0030] Figure 5 The utility model provides Figure 4A three-dimensional cross-section view at the middle BB;

[0031] Figure 6 The utility model provides Figure 4 A three-dimensional cross-section at the center CC;

[0032] Figure 7 The utility model provides Figure 6 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0033] In the figure, 1, workbench; 11, conveying frame; 12, fixing rod; 13, connecting rod; 14, cutter; 15, fixing frame; 16, positioning frame; 17, forward and reverse motor; 18, rotating shaft; 19, first gear; 20, second gear; 21, screw rod; 22, connecting block; 23, connecting frame; 24, pressing roller; 31, slide groove; 32, slider; 33, cylinder; 34, stabilizing frame; 41, rotating groove; 42, rotating ring; 51, guide rod; 61, positioning plate; 62, driving motor; 63, active roller; 64, driven roller; 65, conveying steel belt; 71, support plate; 81, guide cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, a rhizome medicinal material chopping machine provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a workbench 1, the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a conveying frame 11, the upper end surface of the conveying frame 11 is fixedly connected to two symmetrical fixed rods 12, a connecting rod 13 is slidably connected between the two fixed rods 12, a cutting knife 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting rod 13, and the cutting knife 14 can be moved up and down by the up and down movement of the connecting rod 13, so as to facilitate the slicing of the rhizome medicinal material, a fixing frame 15 is provided on one side of the fixing rod 12, the fixing frame 15 is fixedly connected to the conveying frame 11, a positioning frame 16 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the conveying frame 11, a forward and reverse motor 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the positioning frame 16, and the positioning frame 16 can fix the forward and reverse motor 17, To ensure the stable output of the forward and reverse motor 17, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 17 is connected with a rotating shaft 18, and a first gear 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 18. A second gear 20 is meshed with the outer edge of the first gear 19, and a spiral rod 21 is screwed at the center of the second gear 20. The spiral rod 21 is screwed to the fixed frame 15, and a connecting block 22 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the spiral rod 21. A connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting block 22, and a pressing roller 24 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 23. Through the operation of the forward and reverse motor 17, the rotating shaft 18 drives the first gear 19 to mesh with the second gear 20. Through the screw connection between the second gear 20 and the spiral rod 21, the spiral rod 21 drives the pressing roller 24 on the connecting frame 23 to adjust the height, which is convenient for different sizes. The two fixed rods 12 are provided with a slide groove 31 on the opposite side, and a slider 32 is slidably connected in the slide groove 31. The use of the two slide grooves 31 and the two sliders 32 can limit the connecting rod 13 to ensure the stability of the sliding of the connecting rod 13. The upper end surface of the slider 32 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 33, and the end of the cylinder 33 away from the slider 32 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing frame 34. The stabilizing frame 34 is fixedly connected to the conveying frame 11. The rapid extension and contraction of the two cylinders 33 can make the corresponding sliders 32 slide in the slide groove 31, thereby controlling the rapid movement of the cutter 14. The upper end surface of the fixed frame 15 is provided with a rotating groove 41, and a rotating ring 42 is rotatably connected in the rotating groove 41. The rotating ring 42 is connected to the second gear 2 0 is fixedly connected, the use of the rotating groove 41 and the rotating ring 42 can limit the second gear 20 to ensure the stability of the second gear 20 during use. The upper end surface of the connecting frame 23 is fixedly connected to two symmetrical guide rods 51, and the guide rods 51 are fixedly connected to the fixed frame 15. The use of the two guide rods 51 can guide the connecting frame 23 and the pressing roller 24 to ensure that the connecting frame 23 and the pressing roller 24 are sufficiently stable during the adjustment process without skewing or shaking. A positioning plate 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame 11, and a driving motor 62 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the positioning plate 61. An active roller 63 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 62. The active roller 63 is rotatably connected to the conveying frame 11, and a driven roller 64 is provided on one side of the active roller 63.The driven roller 64 is rotatably connected to the conveyor frame 11, and the active roller 63 is connected to the driven roller 64 through a conveyor belt 65. The driving motor 62 drives the active roller 63 to drive the driven roller 64 to rotate through the conveyor belt 65, and the rhizome medicinal materials are conveyed by the conveyor belt 65. A support plate 71 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveyor frame 11. The support plate 71 is located below the inner top wall of the conveyor belt 65. The support plate 71 can support the conveyor belt 65 in the area below the pressing roller 24 and the cutter 14 to prevent the pressing roller 24 from causing the conveyor belt 65 to deform and cause incomplete slicing. A material guide cover 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor frame 11. The material guide cover 81 can guide and convey the rhizome medicinal materials that have been sliced, so as to facilitate centralized collection.

[0036] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, first, the rhizome medicinal material to be sliced ​​is placed on the conveyor steel belt 65, and the driving motor 62 is used to make the active roller 63 transmit the transmission between the conveyor steel belt 65 and the driven roller 64, and the conveyor steel belt 65 is used to convey the medicinal material. The operation of the forward and reverse motor 17 makes the rotating shaft 18 drive the first gear 19 to mesh with the second gear 20, and the second gear 20 is screwed with the spiral rod 21, so that the connecting frame 23 and the pressing roller 24 are lifted and lowered, and the use position of the pressing roller 24 is adjusted according to the size of the rhizome medicinal material. While ensuring that the rhizome medicine does not affect the transportation, the rhizome medicine is limited to prevent random shaking. When the rhizome medicine is transported to the bottom of the cutter 14, the two cylinders 33 quickly extend and retract, and carry their corresponding sliders 32 to slide in the slide groove 31, so that the connecting rod 13 carries the cutter 14 to move up and down to slice the rhizome medicine. During the slicing process, the support plate 71 can support the conveying steel belt 65 to prevent incomplete slicing. The material guide cover 81 guides and collects the sliced ​​rhizome medicine, thereby realizing the use process of the entire rhizome medicine chopping machine.

[0037] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professionals in this field.

[0038] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rhizome medicinal material chopping machine, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a conveying frame (11), the upper end surface of the conveying frame (11) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical fixing rods (12), a connecting rod (13) is slidably connected between the two fixing rods (12), a cutting knife (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting rod (13), and a fixing frame (15) is provided on one side of the fixing rod (12); The fixed frame (15) is fixedly connected to the conveying frame (11); the upper end surface of the conveying frame (11) is fixedly connected to a positioning frame (16); the lower end surface of the positioning frame (16) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse motor (17); the output end of the forward and reverse motor (17) is connected to a rotating shaft (18); a first gear (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (18); a second gear (20) is meshed with the outer edge of the first gear (19); a spiral rod (21) is screwed at the center position of the second gear (20); the spiral rod (21) is screwed to the fixed frame (15); the bottom end of the spiral rod (21) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (22); the lower end surface of the connecting block (22) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (23); and a pressing roller (24) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (23).

2. The root and rhizome medicinal material chopping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (31) is provided on one side opposite to the two fixed rods (12), a slider (32) is slidably connected in the slide groove (31), a cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slider (32), a stabilizing frame (34) is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder (33) away from the slider (32), and the stabilizing frame (34) is fixedly connected to the conveying frame (11).

3. The root and rhizome medicinal material chopping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the fixed frame (15) is provided with a rotation groove (41), a rotation ring (42) is rotatably connected in the rotation groove (41), and the rotation ring (42) is fixedly connected to the second gear (20).

4. The root and rhizome medicinal material chopping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two symmetrical guide rods (51) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting frame (23), and the guide rods (51) are fixedly connected to the fixing frame (15).

5. The root and rhizome medicinal material chopping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning plate (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame (11); a driving motor (62) is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the positioning plate (61); an active roller (63) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (62); the active roller (63) is rotatably connected to the conveying frame (11); a driven roller (64) is provided on one side of the active roller (63); the driven roller (64) is rotatably connected to the conveying frame (11); and the active roller (63) and the driven roller (64) are connected in transmission via a conveying steel belt (65).

6. The root and rhizome medicinal material chopping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A support plate (71) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying frame (11), and the support plate (71) is located below the inner top wall of the conveying steel belt (65).

7. The root and rhizome medicinal material chopping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material guide cover (81) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveying frame (11).

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