Quick detaching and connecting tray for placing 3D printing wires
By designing a structure that quickly disassembles the material tray and enhances the friction of the shaft cylinder, the problem of difficult to quickly disassemble and reuse of the material tray of the existing FDM printer is solved, reducing waste and production costs, and improving the stability and effect of feeding.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421447330.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The material tray of the existing FDM printer is difficult to quickly disassemble and reuse after use, resulting in waste; at the same time, the material tray shaft cylinder is prone to slip when actively feeding, affecting the feeding effect.
A quick disassembly and coupling tray is designed, using the same two disk bodies butt and interlocking and quick disassembly, which only requires a set of molds to produce; at the same time, friction reinforcement ribs and limit clips/fast-cut bumps are installed on the shaft cylinder to enhance the friction between the shaft cylinder and the paper cylinder and prevent slippage.
The rapid disassembly and reuse of material trays is realized, reducing production costs and waste; at the same time, by enhancing friction, the stability and effect of material feeding are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222681793U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of 3D printing technology, and in particular to a quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires. Background Art
[0002] The current fused deposition modeling (FDM) 3D printers mainly rely on wire material trays for feeding and printing; and there are three main types of wire material trays used in the market; the first is a cardboard tray with the disk surface and the shaft tube bonded as a whole; the second is an integral plastic tray with the disk surface and the shaft tube separately injection molded and then spliced and bonded; the third is an offset docking tray with the disk surface and the shaft tube that can be disassembled and assembled; among them, the first cardboard tray and the second plastic tray are usually discarded after the wire is exhausted at the factory because it is inconvenient for users to rewind the wire, resulting in waste; the third offset docking tray, although it can dock and fill 3D printing wire The paper tube can be reused, but the left and right trays are different when docked under the offset docking structure, and two sets of molds are required during manufacturing, which increases the production cost. Moreover, if the left tray is more unqualified, the right tray is missing matching parts, which is easy to cause production waste. In addition, the outer wall of the shaft tube of the current third offset docking tray is relatively smooth, and only the passive rotation when cooperating with the FDM printer's wire drawing action is considered, but the active rotation when the tray driving mechanism actively rotates to feed the wire is not considered. Therefore, the friction between the shaft tube and the paper tube is small, and the shaft tube is prone to slip during active feeding, resulting in poor feeding effect.
[0003] In summary, the current FDM printers need a quick-detachable tray for placing 3D printing wires, so that only one set of molds can be used for production, thereby reducing production costs; the 3D printing wires and paper tubes can be quickly detached and filled to achieve the reuse of the tray and reduce waste; and the tray shaft can be prevented from slipping during active feeding, thereby improving the feeding effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the embodiment of the present application is to propose a quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires. By adopting two identical trays for docking, interlocking and quick disassembly, production can be achieved using only one set of molds, 3D printing wires and paper tubes can be quickly filled, and the anti-slip property of the tray shaft can be enhanced.
[0005] An embodiment of the present application provides a quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires, comprising: a left tray body and a right tray body; the left tray body and the right tray body have the same shape; the left tray body and the right tray body both comprise: a shaft cylinder and a disc; one side of the shaft cylinder is coaxially fixed to the disc; a male buckle and a female buckle are provided on the other side of the shaft cylinder at the same time; the male buckle on the left tray body is detachably interlocked and fixed with the female buckle on the right tray body; the male buckle on the right tray body is detachably interlocked and fixed with the female buckle on the left tray body.
[0006] Furthermore, a locking groove and an arc surface are provided on the male buckle; the locking groove is used to lock the female buckle in place, playing the role of limiting and preventing loosening; the arc surface is used to assist the female buckle to enter the locking position, playing the role of limiting and preventing loosening.
[0007] Furthermore, a locking rib is provided on the female buckle; the locking rib is used to lock the male buckle in place.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes: a limiting clip; a clamping hole is provided on the shaft tube near the disc; the limiting clip is detachably fixed to the clamping hole; the limiting clip is used to fix the 3D printing wire and the paper tube.
[0009] Furthermore, friction reinforcement ribs are arranged on the shaft tube; the friction reinforcement ribs are used to enhance the friction force on the 3D printing wire and the paper tube.
[0010] Preferably, an alignment reference hole is provided on the shaft tube; the alignment reference hole is used to assist the user in aligning the interlocking starting position of the left disc body and the right disc body.
[0011] Preferably, a quick-cut protrusion is provided on the shaft tube; the quick-cut protrusion is provided on the shaft tube at a position close to the disc; the quick-cut protrusion is used to fix the 3D printing wire and the paper tube; the connection between the quick-cut protrusion and the shaft tube is provided with a groove structure or a thin sheet structure for convenient shearing.
[0012] Preferably, a wire fixing opening is provided on the disc; the wire fixing opening is provided at the outer edge of the disc; the wire fixing opening is used to insert and fix the end of the 3D printing wire to prevent the 3D printing wire from loosening.
[0013] Preferably, the disc is provided with air holes; the air holes are provided on the disc; the air holes are used to allow the 3D printing wire to release moisture, so as to facilitate ventilation of the 3D printing wire.
[0014] Preferably, a locking mark is provided on the disc; the locking mark is provided on the disc; the locking direction of the left disc body and the right disc body is marked on the locking mark.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:
[0016] 1. A quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires proposed in an embodiment of the present application uses two identical trays for docking, interlocking and quick detachment, and can be produced using only one set of molds, thereby reducing mold costs and production costs, and also reducing production waste;
[0017] 2. A quick-detachable tray for placing 3D printing wires proposed in an embodiment of the present application uses two identical trays for docking, interlocking and quick detachment, and can be repeatedly loaded with 3D printing wires and paper tubes to achieve the reuse of the tray and reduce waste;
[0018] 3. A quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires proposed in an embodiment of the present application can insert a limit clip into the card hole on the shaft tube to cooperate with the paper tube card slot to fix the 3D printing wire and the paper tube, thereby preventing slippage between the shaft tube and the paper tube, thereby improving the feeding effect, and the limit clip can be removed when the limit clip is not needed;
[0019] 4. A quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires proposed in an embodiment of the present application can use a quick-cut protrusion to cooperate with a paper tube slot to fix the 3D printing wires and the paper tube, thereby preventing slippage between the shaft tube and the paper tube, thereby improving the feeding effect, and when the quick-cut protrusion is not needed, the quick-cut protrusion can be cut off;
[0020] 5. A quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires proposed in an embodiment of the present application can utilize the friction reinforcement ribs provided on the shaft tube to enhance the friction between the 3D printing wires and the paper tube, thereby preventing slippage between the shaft tube and the paper tube, and further improving the feeding effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-disassembly material tray in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-disassembly material tray in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 ;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left disk in the embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a detailed schematic diagram of the left disk in the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the limit clip in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 6A schematic diagram of the 3D printing wire and paper tube described in this application;
[0027] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the quick disassembly of the material tray for filling 3D printing wire and paper tube in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ;
[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the quick disassembly of the material tray for filling 3D printing wire and paper tube in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ;
[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of a quick-cutting protrusion in a quick-disassembly material tray in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of an offset docking tray in the background technology.
[0031] Description of labels:
[0032] Left disc body 1; right disc body 2; shaft cylinder 11; disc 12; male buckle 13; female buckle 14; limit clip 20; clamping hole 111; friction reinforcement rib 112; alignment reference hole 113; quick-cut protrusion 114; wire fixing port 121; air vent 122; locking mark 123; locking groove 131; arc surface 132; locking rib 141; paper tube 200; wire 201; paper tube clamping slot 202; left disc 301; right disc 302; short shaft cylinder 303; long shaft cylinder 304. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, features, and advantages of the invention of this application more obvious and easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-disassembly material tray in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown in the figure, the quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires shown in the figure includes: a left tray body 1 and a right tray body 2; the left tray body 1 and the right tray body 2 have the same shape; the left tray body 1 and the right tray body 2 can be made of plastic; the left tray body 1 and the right tray body 2 both include: a shaft cylinder 11 and a disc 12; one side of the shaft cylinder 11 is coaxially fixed to the disc 12.
[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the quick-disassembly material tray in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2As shown in the figure, the quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires of the present application is shown in a side view. It can be seen that the left tray body 1 and the right tray body 2 have the same shape; in the figure, an alignment reference hole 113 is provided on the shaft tube 11; the alignment reference hole 113 is used to assist the user in aligning the interlocking starting position of the left tray body 1 and the right tray body 2; and it can also be seen that a female buckle 14 is exposed at the port position of the shaft tube 11.
[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the left disk body in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the figure illustrates the specific structure of the left disk body 1; the left disk body 1 is composed of a shaft cylinder 11 and a disk 12; one side of the shaft cylinder 11 is coaxially fixed to the disk 12; specifically, it can be seen that two male buckles 13 and two female buckles 14 are provided at the end of the shaft cylinder 11. The two male buckles 13 are diagonally distributed, and the two female buckles 14 are diagonally distributed; the male buckles 13 and the female buckles 14 are distributed at a 90-degree angle; similarly, since the left disk body 1 and the right disk body 2 have the same shape, the right disk body 2 also has the above structure;
[0037] In addition, it can be seen that friction reinforcement ribs 112 are provided on the shaft cylinder 11; the reinforcement ribs 112 are evenly distributed on the cylindrical surface of the shaft cylinder 11, and the friction reinforcement ribs 112 are used to enhance the friction force on the 3D printing wire and paper tube.
[0038] It can also be seen that an alignment reference hole 113 is provided on the shaft cylinder 11; the alignment reference hole 113 is used to assist the user in aligning the interlocking starting position of the left disc body 1 and the right disc body 2;
[0039] It can also be seen that the disk 12 is provided with a wire fixing opening 121; the wire fixing opening 121 is provided at the outer edge of the disk 12; a plurality of wire fixing openings 121 are evenly distributed; the wire fixing opening 121 is used to insert and fix the end of the 3D printing wire to prevent the 3D printing wire from loosening;
[0040] It can also be seen that the disc 12 is provided with air holes 122; the air holes 122 are provided on the disc 12; the air holes 122 are used to allow the 3D printing wire to release moisture when the wire is dried, so as to facilitate the ventilation of the 3D printing wire.
[0041] It can also be seen that a locking mark 123 is provided on the disk 12 ; the locking mark 123 is provided on the disk 12 ; and the locking direction of the left disk body 1 and the right disk body 2 is marked on the locking mark 123 .
[0042] Figure 4 This is a detailed schematic diagram of the left disk in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, the specific structure of the male buckle 13 and the female buckle 14 is illustrated in detail; specifically, the female buckle 14 is provided with a locking rib 141, and the male buckle 13 is provided with a locking groove 131; wherein, one side of the locking groove 131 has a circular arc surface 132;
[0043] When the left disc body 1 and the right disc body 2 are docked and matched with each other, the male buckle 13 on the left disc body 1 and the female buckle 14 on the right disc body 2 are placed in a staggered manner; the male buckle 13 on the right disc body 2 and the female buckle 14 on the left disc body 1 are placed in a staggered manner; and they are rotated relative to each other in the direction indicated by the locking mark 123 until they can no longer rotate; at this time, the male buckle 13 between the left disc body 1 and the right disc body 2 is just stuck in the female buckle 14, and the locking rib 141 is just in the locking groove 131 of the male buckle 13, and the locking groove 131 is used to lock the locking rib 141 on the female buckle 14 in place, which plays a role in limiting and preventing loosening.
[0044] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the installation of the limit clip in the embodiment of the present application is shown in the figure. As shown in the figure, the quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires in the figure also includes: a limit clip 20; a clamping hole 111 is provided on the shaft tube 11 near the disc 12; the limit clip 20 is detachably fixed to the clamping hole 111; after the limit clip 20 is inserted and installed in the clamping hole 111, it protrudes 2-4 mm from the outer surface of the shaft tube 11; the limit clip 20 can cooperate with the clamping slot of the 3D printing wire and the paper tube to fix the 3D printing wire and the paper tube, and then when the material tray rotates to actively feed the material, it can prevent the 3D printing wire and the paper tube from slipping with the shaft tube 11.
[0045] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the 3D printing wire and paper tube described in this application is shown in the figure. As shown in the figure, the 3D printing wire and paper tube are shown in the figure; the wire 201 is wound around the hollow paper tube 200, and a paper tube slot 202 is provided on the side of the paper tube 200, and the paper tube slot 202 is used to fix the position and prevent slipping.
[0046] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the quick disassembly of the material tray for filling 3D printing wire and paper tube in the embodiment of the present application Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a clamping hole 111 is provided on the shaft tube 11 near the disc 12, and a limit clamp 20 is inserted and installed in the clamping hole 111; after the left disc body 1 and the right disc body 2 are separated, the 3D printing wire and paper tube are filled into the shaft tube 11, so that Figure 6 The paper tube slot 202 on the paper tube 200 shown is aligned with the limit clip 20; then the left tray 1 and the right tray 2 are connected and rotated and fixed, so that the material tray of the present application and the 3D printing wire and paper tube can be quickly filled.
[0047] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the quick disassembly of the material tray for filling 3D printing wire and paper tube in the embodiment of the present application Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the figure shows the completion state of the quick disassembly tray filled with 3D printing wire and paper tube in the embodiment of the present application.
[0048] Fig. 9Schematic diagram of the quick-cut protrusion in the quick-disconnect material tray in the embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, a quick-cut protrusion 114 is provided on the shaft cylinder 11; the quick-cut protrusion 114 is provided on the shaft cylinder 11 near the disc 12; the function of the quick-cut protrusion 114 is the same as that of the limit clip 20, both of which are through Figure 6 The paper tube slot 202 on the paper tube 200 shown is used to fix the 3D printing wire and the paper tube; the difference is that the connection between the quick-cut protrusion 114 and the shaft tube 11 is provided with a groove structure or a thin sheet structure for convenient cutting; when the quick-cut protrusion 114 is not needed, it can be cut off; when the quick-cut protrusion 114 is needed, it can be retained.
[0049] Fig.10 The schematic diagram of the offset docking tray in the background technology. As shown in the figure, the offset docking tray in the figure is mainly composed of a left disc 301 and a short axis tube 303 to form a left disc body; and a right disc 302 and a long axis tube 304 to form a right disc body; this offset docking tray can also dock and fill 3D printing wires and paper tubes for repeated use, but because the short axis tube 303 and the long axis tube 304 are of different lengths, two sets of molds are required during manufacturing, which increases the production cost. In addition, during the production process, if one side of the disc body is more unqualified, the disc body on the other side is also prone to production waste due to the lack of matching parts.
[0050] It should be understood that in this specification, the terms "left" and "right" are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application.
[0051] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of this application. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included in the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. A quick-disconnect tray for placing 3D printing wires, characterized in that: include: A left disk body (1) and a right disk body (2); the left disk body (1) and the right disk body (2) are of the same shape; the left disk body (1) and the right disk body (2) both comprise: a shaft cylinder (11) and a disk plate (12); one side of the shaft cylinder (11) is coaxially fixed to the disk plate (12); the other side of the shaft cylinder (11) is provided with a male buckle (13) and a female buckle (14); the male buckle (13) on the left disk body (1) and the female buckle (14) on the right disk body (2) are detachably interlocked and fixed; the male buckle (13) on the right disk body (2) and the female buckle (14) on the left disk body (1) are detachably interlocked and fixed.
2. The quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: The male buckle (13) is provided with a locking groove (131) and an arc surface (132); the locking groove (131) is used to lock the female buckle (14) in place, and plays a role of limiting and preventing loosening; the arc surface (132) is used to assist the female buckle (14) to enter the locking position, and plays a role of limiting and preventing loosening.
3. The quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: The female buckle (14) is provided with a locking rib (141); the locking rib (141) is used to lock the male buckle (13) in place.
4. The quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A limit clip (20); a clamping hole (111) is provided on the shaft tube (11) at a position close to the disc (12); the limit clip (20) is detachably fixed to the clamping hole (111); the limit clip (20) is used to fix the 3D printing wire and the paper tube.
5. The quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft tube (11) is provided with friction reinforcing ribs (112); the friction reinforcing ribs (112) are used to enhance the friction force on the 3D printing wire and the paper tube.
6. The quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft cylinder (11) is provided with an alignment reference hole (113); the alignment reference hole (113) is used to assist the user in aligning the interlocking starting position of the left disk body (1) and the right disk body (2).
7. The quick-detachable tray for placing 3D printing wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft tube (11) is provided with a quick-cutting protrusion (114); the quick-cutting protrusion (114) is arranged on the shaft tube (11) at a position close to the disc (12); the quick-cutting protrusion (114) is used to fix the 3D printing wire and the paper tube; the connection between the quick-cutting protrusion (114) and the shaft tube (11) is provided with a groove structure or a thin sheet structure for convenient cutting.
8. The quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disk (12) is provided with a wire fixing opening (121); the wire fixing opening (121) is arranged at the outer edge of the disk (12); the wire fixing opening (121) is used to insert and fix the end of the 3D printing wire to prevent the 3D printing wire from loosening.
9. The quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disc (12) is provided with an air hole (122); the air hole (122) is provided on the disc (12); the air hole (122) is used to allow the 3D printing wire to release moisture, thereby facilitating ventilation of the 3D printing wire.
10. The quick-detachable material tray for placing 3D printing wires according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking mark (123) is provided on the disk (12); the locking mark (123) is provided on the disk (12); the locking direction of the left disk body (1) and the right disk body (2) is marked on the locking mark (123).