Unmanned aerial vehicle
By setting contacts in the battery compartment of the drone and setting up a power connection on the fuselage, and electrically connecting them to the control module, the flight safety problem caused by the installation of the drone battery is solved, and the function of reminding users to install batteries is realized, improving flight safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421520558.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing drones are prone to errors when replacing batteries, resulting in the battery not being installed in place or loose, which in turn causes crashes or poor electrical contact.
A drone is designed, with a first contact piece arranged in the battery compartment, a power connection part is arranged in the body, and electrically connected to the control module. When the battery is inserted into the battery compartment, if the first contact member does not contact the second contact member, the control module will alarm the user to install the battery in place.
By reminding users to install the battery in place, the flight safety of the drone is improved, the risk of loose or falling off of the battery is reduced, and the problem of poor electrical contact is avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN222682711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiment of the utility model relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and in particular to a unmanned aerial vehicle. Background Art
[0002] The batteries of existing drones are generally replaceable. When the battery power is low, the drone can continue to perform flight missions by replacing the battery. However, in existing drones, when replacing the battery, it is generally judged by naked eyes whether the battery is installed properly, which is prone to errors. As a result, the drone may take off without the battery being installed properly. During the flight of the drone, the battery may become loose or even fall off, which may cause the drone to crash. If the battery is not installed properly, it may cause poor electrical contact of the battery, resulting in the drone being unable to power on, and the user may think that the drone is faulty. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem mainly solved by the embodiments of the utility model is to provide a drone, which can remind the user when the battery is not installed in place, thereby improving the flight safety of the drone.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted in an embodiment of the utility model is: to provide a drone, including a body, a control module and a battery, the body is provided with a battery compartment, the first inner wall of the battery compartment is provided with a first contact piece, the body is provided with a power connection part, and the power connection part is exposed to the battery compartment; the control module is installed on the body, and the control module is electrically connected to the power connection part and the first contact piece respectively; the battery is detachably installed in the battery compartment, and the battery is provided with a second contact piece and a power transmission part, when the battery is inserted into the battery compartment, the power transmission part is electrically connected to the power connection part, and the second contact piece is abutted against the first contact piece, the battery is in a first preset position relative to the battery compartment, and the battery is locked in the battery compartment; when the power transmission part and the power connection part are electrically connected and the first contact piece is not abutted against the second contact piece, the control module alarms.
[0005] In this embodiment, a first contact is provided in the battery compartment, a power connection part is provided in the body, the power connection part is exposed to the battery compartment, and both the first contact and the power connection part are electrically connected to the control module. A second contact and a power transmission part are provided in the battery. When the battery is inserted into the battery compartment so that the power transmission part is electrically connected to the power connection part, the battery supplies power to the control module. If there is no contact between the first contact and the second contact when the power transmission part is electrically connected to the power connection part, the control module alarms, thereby informing the user that the battery is not installed in place, that is, the battery is not locked, thereby reminding the user that the battery needs to be locked, which is beneficial to improving the flight safety of the drone.
[0006] In some embodiments, the battery includes a battery body and a first locking member, the first locking member is disposed on the battery body, and the first locking member can slide relative to the battery body; a first locking groove is disposed on the first inner wall of the battery compartment, and when the battery is in a first preset position, the first locking member is engaged with the first locking groove to lock the battery in the battery compartment. In this embodiment, the battery and the battery compartment are locked by engaging the first locking member with the first locking groove, which has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
[0007] In some embodiments, the battery further comprises a first elastic member, the first end of the first elastic member abuts against the battery body, and the second end of the first elastic member abuts against the first locking member, so that when the battery is in the first preset position, the first elastic member keeps the first locking member engaged with the first locking groove, and the first end and the second end of the first elastic member are opposite. In this embodiment, the first locking member is kept engaged with the first locking groove by the first elastic member, which is conducive to reducing the risk of the first locking member being disengaged from the first locking groove during the flight of the drone, thereby reducing the risk of the battery being disengaged from the battery compartment.
[0008] In some embodiments, the first locking member includes a first clamping portion, a first connecting portion and a first pressing portion, and the two ends of the first connecting portion are respectively connected to the first clamping portion and the first pressing portion; when the battery is in the first preset position, the first clamping portion is clamped in the first locking groove; when the first pressing portion is pressed, the first pressing portion drives the first clamping portion to leave the first locking groove through the first connecting portion. In this embodiment, by pressing the first pressing portion, the first pressing portion drives the first clamping portion to leave the first locking groove through the first connecting portion, thereby canceling the locking between the battery and the battery compartment, which can facilitate the removal of the battery.
[0009] In some embodiments, the second contact member is disposed on the first locking member, and the first contact member is disposed in the first locking groove. When the first locking member is engaged with the first locking groove, the second contact member abuts against the first contact member. In this embodiment, by disposing the first contact member in the first locking groove and the second contact member in the first locking member, when the first contact member and the second contact member abut, it can be ensured that the first locking member is engaged with the first locking groove, thereby improving the flight safety of the drone.
[0010] In some embodiments, the first inner wall of the battery compartment is provided with a first sliding slope, and the first sliding slope is used to guide the first clamping portion to slide into the first locking groove. In this embodiment, by providing the first sliding slope on the first inner wall of the battery compartment, the first clamping portion can slide along the first sliding slope into the first locking groove, which is conducive to reducing the resistance of inserting the battery into the battery compartment and facilitating the installation of the battery.
[0011] In some embodiments, a second locking groove is provided on the second inner wall of the battery compartment, and the second inner wall is opposite to the first inner wall; the battery further comprises a second locking member, which is provided on the battery body, and the second locking member can slide relative to the battery body, and the second locking member is used to engage the second locking groove, wherein when the second locking member is engaged with the second locking groove, and the first locking member is engaged with the first locking groove, the battery is in the first preset position. In this embodiment, by providing the second locking groove on the second inner wall of the battery compartment and engaging the second locking member with the second locking groove, the stability of the locking between the battery and the battery compartment can be improved, thereby improving the safety of the drone.
[0012] In some embodiments, the battery further comprises a second elastic member, a first end of the second elastic member abuts against the battery body, and a second end of the second elastic member abuts against the second locking member, so that when the battery is in the first preset position, the second elastic member keeps the second locking member engaged with the second locking groove. In this embodiment, by providing the second elastic member, the second locking member is kept engaged with the second locking groove, thereby reducing the risk of the second locking member being disengaged from the second locking groove without external force intervention, thereby improving the safety of the drone.
[0013] In some embodiments, a third contact is provided in the second lock slot, and the third contact is electrically connected to the control module; the battery is also provided with a fourth contact, and the fourth contact is provided on the second locking member. When the battery is inserted into the battery compartment, the power transmission part is electrically connected to the power connection part, and the second contact is abutted against the first contact, and the fourth contact is abutted against the third contact at the same time, the battery is in a first preset position relative to the battery compartment, and the battery is locked in the battery compartment; when the power transmission part and the power connection part are electrically connected and the first contact is not abutted against the second contact, and / or when the power transmission part and the power connection part are electrically connected and the third contact is not abutted against the fourth contact, the control module alarms.
[0014] In some embodiments, the second locking member includes a second clamping portion, a second connecting portion, and a second pressing portion, and the two ends of the second connecting portion are respectively connected to the clamping portion and the second pressing portion; when the battery is in the first preset position, the second clamping portion is clamped in the second locking groove; when the second pressing portion is pressed, the second pressing portion drives the second clamping portion to leave the second locking groove through the second connecting portion. In this embodiment, by pressing the second pressing portion, the second pressing portion drives the second clamping portion to leave the second locking groove through the second connecting portion, thereby canceling the locking between the battery and the battery compartment, which can facilitate the removal of the battery.
[0015] In some embodiments, the body is provided with at least four extension arms, which extend in four directions respectively; the UAV also includes a driving module, which includes at least four propeller motors, which are all electrically connected to the power connection part, and one propeller motor is installed at the end of an extension arm, and the four propeller motors jointly provide power to the UAV.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of the utility model are as follows: different from the prior art, the embodiments of the utility model provide a first contact piece in the battery compartment, provide a power connection part in the body, the power connection part is exposed to the battery compartment, and both the first contact piece and the power connection part are electrically connected to the control module, and provide a second contact piece and a power transmission part in the battery, when the battery is inserted into the battery compartment so that the power transmission part is electrically connected to the power connection part, the battery supplies power to the control module, if there is no contact between the first contact piece and the second contact piece when the power transmission part is electrically connected to the power connection part, the control module alarms, thereby informing the user that the battery is not installed in place, that is, the battery is not locked, and further reminding the user that the battery needs to be locked, which is beneficial to improving the flight safety of the drone and can reduce the risk of poor electrical contact of the battery. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the specific embodiments or the prior art description. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, each element or part is not necessarily drawn according to the actual scale.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drone provided in the embodiment of the utility model when the battery is hidden;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drone provided in the embodiment of the utility model in a disassembled state;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified view of the area shown in middle A;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the drone provided in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 A magnified view of the area shown in part B;
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view of the area shown in middle C;
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the control module and the drive module, the body and the battery provided in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] Description of labels:
[0026] 100. UAV; 1. Airframe; 11. Battery compartment; 111. First inner wall; 1111. First locking groove; 1112. First sliding slope; 112. First contact piece; 113. Second inner wall; 1131. Second locking groove; 1132. Second sliding slope; 114. Third contact piece; 12. Power connection unit; 13. Extension arm; 2. Control module; 3. Battery; 31. Battery body; 311. Power transmission unit; 32. First locking piece; 321. Second contact piece; 322. First clamping part; 323. First connecting part; 324. First pressing part; 33. First elastic piece; 34. Second locking piece; 341. Fourth contact piece; 342. Second clamping part; 343. Second connecting part; 344. Second pressing part; 35. Second elastic piece; 4. Drive module; 41. Propeller motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model is described in more detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that when an element is described as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on another element or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. When an element is described as "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to another element or there can be one or more centered elements therebetween. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. used in this specification is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not used to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this specification includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.
[0029] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0030] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The drone 100 includes a body 1, a control module 2, a battery 3 and a drive module 4. The control module 2 is mounted on the body 1 and is used to control the flight of the drone 100. The battery 3 is detachably mounted on the body 1, and the drive module 4 is mounted on the body 1. When the battery 3 is mounted on the body 1, the battery 3 is electrically connected to the drive module 4 so that the battery 3 can provide power to the drive module 4. The drive module 4 is electrically connected to the control module 2. The control module 2 is used to control the flight of the drone 100, and the drive module 4 is used to provide power for the flight of the drone 100.
[0031] For the above mentioned machine 1, see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The body 1 is provided with a battery compartment 11, and the battery compartment 11 has a first inner wall 111 and a second inner wall 113 opposite to each other along a first direction X. Please refer to FIG. Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 The first inner wall 111 is provided with a first contact member 112, and the control module 2 is electrically connected to the first contact member 112. The body 1 is also provided with a power connection portion 12, at least part of which is exposed to the battery compartment 11, and the control module 2 is electrically connected to the power connection portion 12, and the power connection portion 12 is used to receive the power of the battery 3, so that the battery 3 can supply power to the control module 2. Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 7, the battery 3 is detachably mounted in the battery compartment 11, and the battery 3 is provided with a second contact 321 and a power transmission part 311. The battery 3 can be inserted into the battery compartment 11 from the opening of the battery compartment 11 along the second direction Y, and the first direction X and the second direction Y are perpendicular. When the battery 3 is inserted into the battery compartment 11 along the second direction Y, so that the power transmission part 311 contacts with the power connection part 12 to realize the electrical connection therebetween, the battery 3 supplies power to the control module 2, and the control module 2 starts to work at this time. At this time, if the first contact 112 abuts against the second contact 321, the battery 3 is in the first preset position relative to the battery compartment 11, and at this time, the battery 3 is locked in the battery compartment 11; and if the power transmission part 311 and the power connection part 12 are electrically connected, if there is no contact between the first contact 112 and the second contact 321, the control module 2 issues an alarm, which indicates that the battery 3 is not installed in place, that is, the battery 3 is not locked, and the user needs to continue to install the battery 3 in place. In this embodiment, by setting the first contact piece 112 on the first inner wall 111 and setting the second contact piece 321 on the battery 3, when the first contact piece 112 and the second contact piece 321 abut against each other, it indicates that the battery 3 is installed in place. If the first contact piece 112 and the second contact piece 321 do not abut against each other, an alarm is issued through the control module 2, thereby reminding the user that the battery 3 is not completely locked, thereby reminding the user that the battery 3 needs to be installed in place, which is conducive to reducing the situation where the drone 100 takes off without the battery 3 being locked, thereby reducing the risk of the battery 3 loosening or falling off during the flight of the drone 100, and improving the flight safety of the drone 100; in addition, when the battery 3 is completely locked, it indicates that the battery 3 has been installed in place, thereby reducing the risk of poor contact between the power transmission part 311 and the power receiving part 12 of the battery 3.
[0032] In some embodiments, the first contact member 112 is a FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) cable, and the FPC cable is provided with at least two spaced metal contacts, and the two metal contacts are electrically connected to the control module 2. The second contact member 321 is made of a conductive material, and when the first contact member 112 abuts against the second contact member 321, the second contact member 321 conducts the two metal contacts on the FPC cable. At this time, the control module 2 can detect that there is current passing through the FPC cable, and the control module 2 does not alarm, indicating that the battery 3 has been installed in place; and on the premise that the power receiving part 12 and the power transmission part 311 are electrically connected, if the two metal contacts on the FPC cable are not conducted (that is, the second contact member 321 is not in contact with the FPC cable), there is no current passing through the FPC cable, and the control module 2 alarms at this time, thereby reminding the user to install the battery 3 in place.
[0033] It is understandable that in addition to the above-mentioned method of detecting whether the FPC cable has current, other methods can also be used, such as through pressure detection, that is, a pressure detection film is set on the first contact piece 112, and when the second contact piece 321 abuts against the pressure detection film, the pressure detection film is subjected to pressure, and the control module 2 does not alarm; and under the premise that the power connection part 12 and the power transmission part 311 are electrically connected, the pressure detection film is not subjected to pressure, and the control module 2 issues an alarm.
[0034] For battery 3 above, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The battery 3 includes a battery body 31 and a first locking member 32. The first locking member 32 is disposed on the battery body 31, and the first locking member 32 can slide relative to the battery body 31 along the first direction X. The first inner wall 111 of the battery compartment 11 is provided with a first locking groove 1111. When the battery 3 is in a first preset position relative to the battery compartment 11, the first locking member 32 is engaged with the first locking groove 1111, thereby locking the battery 3 to the battery compartment 11. In this embodiment, the locking between the battery 3 and the battery compartment 11 is achieved by the engagement between the first locking member 32 and the first locking groove 1111, which has a simple structure and is firmly locked.
[0035] In some embodiments, the power transmission unit 311 is disposed on the battery body 31 .
[0036] In some embodiments, see Figure 5 The battery 3 also includes a first elastic member 33, a first end (unnumbered) of the first elastic member 33 abuts against the battery body 31, and a second end (unnumbered) of the first elastic member 33 abuts against the first locking member 32, wherein the first end and the second end of the first elastic member 33 are opposite to each other along the first direction X. When the battery 3 is in the first preset position, under the elastic force of the first elastic member 33, the first locking member 32 remains engaged with the first locking groove 1111, thereby reducing the risk of the first locking member 32 leaving the first locking groove 1111 during the flight of the drone 100, thereby reducing the risk of the battery 3 loosening or falling off, and improving the safety performance of the drone 100.
[0037] For the first locking member 32, see Figure 2 and Figure 5The first locking member 32 includes a first clamping portion 322, a first connecting portion 323 and a first pressing portion 324. The first pressing portion 324 is connected to one end of the first connecting portion 323, and the first clamping portion 322 is connected to the other end of the first connecting portion 323. When the battery 3 is in the first preset position, the first clamping portion 322 is clamped in the first locking groove 1111, thereby limiting the movement of the battery 3 relative to the battery compartment 11, and achieving the locking between the battery 3 and the battery compartment 11. When the battery 3 needs to be removed, the first pressing portion 324 can be pressed, and the first pressing portion 324 drives the first clamping portion 322 to gradually leave the first locking groove 1111 along the first direction X through the first connecting portion 323, thereby canceling the locking between the battery 3 and the battery compartment 11. At this time, the battery 3 can be taken out of the battery compartment 11. In this embodiment, by providing the first pressing portion 324 and pressing the first pressing portion 324 to make the first clamping portion 322 leave the first locking groove 1111 , the battery 3 can be easily disassembled.
[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 5 The first contact member 112 is arranged in the first locking groove 1111, and the second contact member 321 is arranged in the first clamping portion 322. Therefore, when the second contact member 321 arranged in the first clamping portion 322 abuts against the first contact member 112 arranged in the first locking groove 1111, the first clamping portion 322 is at least partially accommodated in the first locking groove 1111, and the battery 3 is in the first preset position, indicating that the battery 3 is locked in the battery compartment 11. In this embodiment, by setting the first contact piece 112 in the first locking groove 1111 and setting the second contact piece 321 in the first clamping portion 322, when the second contact piece 321 abuts against the first contact piece 112, it indicates that at least a portion of the first clamping portion 322 is accommodated in the first locking groove 1111, and further indicates that the first locking piece 32 has locked the battery 3 in the battery compartment 11. Therefore, it is determined that the battery 3 has been installed in place through the contact between the first contact piece 112 and the second contact piece 321, which is beneficial to reduce the risk of misjudgment, thereby improving the safety performance of the drone 100.
[0039] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 5The first inner wall 111 of the battery compartment 11 is provided with a first sliding slope 1112, and the distance between the first sliding slope 1112 and the second inner wall 113 gradually decreases along the direction in which the battery 3 is inserted into the battery compartment 11. The first sliding slope 1112 is used to guide the first clamping portion 322 to slide into the first locking groove 1111. Specifically, in the process of loading the battery 3 into the battery compartment 11, the first clamping portion 322 slides along the first sliding slope 1112, and after the first clamping portion 322 slides over the first sliding slope 1112, the first clamping portion 322 enters the first locking groove 1111 under the elastic force of the first elastic member 33, thereby achieving locking between the battery 3 and the battery compartment 11. In this embodiment, by providing the first sliding slope 1112, the first clamping portion 322 can slide into the first locking groove 1111 along the first sliding slope 1112, which can reduce the resistance in the process of loading the battery 3 into the battery compartment 11 and reduce the difficulty of installing the battery 3.
[0040] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 6 The second inner wall 113 of the battery compartment 11 is provided with a second locking groove 1131, and the battery 3 further includes a second locking member 34, which is provided on the battery body 31. The second locking member 34 and the first locking member 32 are respectively provided on two opposite surfaces of the battery body 31, and the second locking member 34 can slide along the second direction Y relative to the battery body 31. The second locking member 34 is used to engage the second locking groove 1131 to lock the battery 3 in the battery compartment 11. When the first locking member 32 is engaged with the first locking groove 1111 and the second locking member 34 is engaged with the second locking groove 1131, the battery 3 is in the first preset position, and at this time, the battery 3 is locked in the battery compartment 11. In this embodiment, by providing a second locking slot 1131 and a second locking member 34, by snapping the second locking member 34 into the second locking slot 1131, and at the same time cooperating with the first locking member 32 to snap into the first locking slot 1111, the stability of locking the battery 3 into the battery compartment 11 can be improved, and the risk of the battery 3 loosening relative to the battery compartment 11 can be reduced.
[0041] In some embodiments, the battery 3 further includes a second elastic member 35, a first end (not numbered) of the second elastic member 35 abuts against the battery body 31, and a second end (not numbered) of the second elastic member 35 abuts against the second locking member 34, so that when the battery 3 is in the first preset position, under the elastic force of the second elastic member 35, the second locking member 34 remains engaged with the second locking groove 1131, thereby reducing the risk of the second locking member 34 being disengaged from the second locking groove 1131 without external force intervention, thereby improving the flight safety of the drone 100. The first end and the second end of the second elastic member 35 are opposite to each other along the first direction X.
[0042] For the second locking member 34, please refer to Figure 2 and Figure 6 The second locking member 34 includes a second clamping portion 342, a second connecting portion 343 and a second pressing portion 344. The second pressing portion 344 is connected to one end of the second connecting portion 343, and the second clamping portion 342 is connected to the other end of the second connecting portion 343. When the battery 3 is in the first preset position, the second clamping portion 342 is clamped in the second locking groove 1131, thereby limiting the movement of the battery 3 relative to the battery compartment 11, and realizing the locking between the battery 3 and the battery compartment 11. When the battery 3 needs to be removed, the first pressing portion 324 and the second pressing portion 344 can be pressed at the same time, and the first pressing portion 324 drives the first clamping portion 322 to gradually leave the first locking groove 1111 along the first direction X through the first connecting portion 323, and the second pressing portion 344 drives the second clamping portion 342 to gradually leave the second locking groove 1131 along the first direction X through the second connecting portion 343, thereby canceling the locking between the battery 3 and the battery compartment 11, and the battery 3 can be taken out of the battery compartment 11. In this embodiment, by providing the second pressing portion 344 and pressing the second pressing portion 344 to make the second holding portion 342 leave the second locking groove 1131 , the battery 3 can be easily disassembled.
[0043] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 6 The second inner wall 113 of the battery compartment 11 is provided with a second sliding slope 1132. Along the direction in which the battery 3 is inserted into the battery compartment 11, the distance between the second sliding slope 1132 and the first inner wall 111 gradually decreases. The second sliding slope 1132 is used to guide the second clamping portion 342 to slide into the second locking groove 1131. Specifically, in the process of loading the battery 3 into the battery compartment 11, the second clamping portion 342 slides along the second sliding slope 1132, and after the second clamping portion 342 slides over the second sliding slope 1132, the second clamping portion 342 enters the second locking groove 1131 under the elastic force of the second elastic member 35, thereby achieving locking between the battery 3 and the battery compartment 11. In this embodiment, by providing the second sliding slope 1132, the second clamping portion 342 can slide into the second locking groove 1131 along the second sliding slope 1132, which can reduce the resistance in the process of loading the battery 3 into the battery compartment 11 and reduce the difficulty of installing the battery 3.
[0044] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 6, a third contact 114 is provided in the second locking groove 1131, and the third contact 114 is electrically connected to the control module 2, and a fourth contact 341 is provided on the second holding portion 342. When the battery 3 is inserted into the battery compartment 11, the power transmission portion 311 is electrically connected to the power connection portion 12, and the second contact 321 is abutted against the first contact 112, and the fourth contact 341 is abutted against the third contact 114, the battery 3 is in a first preset position relative to the battery compartment 11, the first locking member 32 is clamped in the first locking groove 1111, the second locking member 34 is clamped in the second locking groove 1131, and the battery 3 is locked in the battery compartment 11; when the power transmission portion 311 and the power connection portion 12 are electrically connected, and the first contact 112 is not abutted against the second contact 321, and / or, when the power transmission portion 311 and the power connection portion 12 are electrically connected, and the third contact 114 is not abutted against the fourth contact 341, the control module 2 alarms. In this embodiment, by providing the third contact member 114 and the fourth contact member 341, on the premise that the power transmission part 311 and the power receiving part 12 are electrically connected, if the third contact member 114 and the second contact member 321 are not in contact, it indicates that the second locking member 34 is not locked in the second locking groove 1131. At this time, an alarm is sounded through the control module 2 to remind the user that the battery 3 is not completely locked in, and the user is required to lock the battery 3, thereby further reducing the risk of the drone 100 taking off when the battery 3 is not completely locked, thereby improving the flight safety of the drone 100.
[0045] In some embodiments, the third contact 114 is a FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) cable, and the third contact 114 is provided with at least two spaced contacts, and the two contacts are electrically connected to the control module 2. The fourth contact 341 is made of conductive material, and when the third contact 114 abuts against the fourth contact 341, the fourth contact 341 conducts the two contacts on the third contact 114. At this time, the control module 2 can detect that there is current passing through the third contact 114, and the control module 2 does not alarm, indicating that the second locking member 34 has been clamped in the second locking groove 1131, and the battery 3 has been installed in place; and under the premise that the power receiving part 12 and the power transmission part 311 are electrically connected, if the two contacts on the third contact 114 are not conducted (that is, the fourth contact 341 is not in contact with the third contact 114), there is no current passing through the third contact 114, and the control module 2 alarms at this time, thereby reminding the user to install the battery 3 in place.
[0046] It is understandable that in addition to the above-mentioned method of detecting whether the third contact piece 114 has current, other methods can also be used, such as pressure detection, that is, a pressure detection membrane is set on the third contact piece 114, and when the fourth contact piece 341 abuts against the pressure detection membrane, the pressure detection membrane is subjected to pressure, and the control module 2 does not alarm; and under the premise that the power connection part 12 and the power transmission part 311 are electrically connected, the pressure detection membrane is not subjected to pressure, and the control module 2 issues an alarm.
[0047] For the above mentioned driver module 4, please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 The driving module 4 includes at least four propeller motors 41, and the four propeller motors 41 are electrically connected to the control module 2, so that the control module 2 can control the operation of the four propeller motors 41, thereby controlling the flight of the UAV 100. The body 1 is provided with at least four extension arms 13, and the four extension arms 13 extend in four directions respectively. A propeller motor 41 is installed at the end of an extension arm 13, and the four propeller motors 41 provide power to the UAV 100 together.
[0048] In the embodiment of the utility model, by arranging a first contact piece 112 in the battery compartment 11, and arranging a power connection part 12 in the body 1, the power connection part 12 is exposed to the battery compartment 11, and the first contact piece 112 and the power connection part 12 are both electrically connected to the control module 2, and by arranging a second contact piece 321 and a power transmission part 311 in the battery 3, when the battery 3 is inserted into the battery compartment 11 so that the power transmission part 311 is electrically connected to the power connection part 12, the battery 3 supplies power to the control module 2, and if there is no contact between the first contact piece 112 and the second contact piece 321 when the power transmission part 311 is electrically connected to the power connection part 12, the control module 2 alarms, thereby informing the user that the battery 3 is not installed in place, that is, the battery 3 is not locked, and further reminding the user that the battery 3 needs to be locked, which is beneficial to improving the flight safety of the drone 100 and can reduce the risk of poor electrical contact of the battery 3.
[0049] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A drone, comprising a body, a control module and a battery, wherein the body is provided with a battery compartment, a first inner wall of the battery compartment is provided with a first contact piece, the body is provided with a power connection part, and the power connection part is exposed to the battery compartment; the control module is installed on the body, and the control module is electrically connected to the power connection part and the first contact piece respectively; the battery is detachably installed in the battery compartment, characterized in that: The battery is provided with a second contact and a power transmission part. When the battery is inserted into the battery compartment, the power transmission part is electrically connected to the power connection part, and the second contact part is abutted against the first contact part, the battery is in a first preset position relative to the battery compartment, and the battery is locked in the battery compartment; when the power transmission part and the power connection part are electrically connected and the first contact part is not abutted against the second contact part, the control module alarms.
2. The drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The battery comprises a battery body and a first locking member, wherein the first locking member is disposed on the battery body and can slide relative to the battery body; A first locking groove is provided on the first inner wall of the battery compartment. When the battery is in a first preset position, the first locking member is engaged with the first locking groove to lock the battery in the battery compartment.
3. The drone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The battery also includes a first elastic member, a first end of the first elastic member abuts against the battery body, and a second end of the first elastic member abuts against the first locking member, so that when the battery is in a first preset position, the first elastic member keeps the first locking member locked in the first locking groove, and the first end and the second end of the first elastic member are opposite to each other.
4. The drone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first locking member includes a first clamping portion, a first connecting portion and a first pressing portion, wherein two ends of the first connecting portion are respectively connected to the first clamping portion and the first pressing portion; when the battery is in a first preset position, the first clamping portion is clamped in the first locking slot; when the first pressing portion is pressed, the first pressing portion drives the first clamping portion to leave the first locking slot through the first connecting portion.
5. The drone according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second contact piece is disposed on the first locking piece, and the first contact piece is disposed in the first locking groove. When the first locking piece is engaged with the first locking groove, the second contact piece abuts against the first contact piece.
6. The drone according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first inner wall of the battery compartment is provided with a first sliding slope, and the first sliding slope is used to guide the first clamping portion to slide into the first locking groove.
7. The drone according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: A second locking groove is provided on the second inner wall of the battery compartment, and the second inner wall is opposite to the first inner wall; The battery also includes a second locking member, which is arranged on the battery body and can slide relative to the battery body. The second locking member is used to engage with the second locking slot, wherein when the second locking member is engaged with the second locking slot and the first locking member is engaged with the first locking slot, the battery is in a first preset position.
8. The drone according to claim 7, characterized in that: The battery also includes a second elastic member, a first end of the second elastic member abuts against the battery body, and a second end of the second elastic member abuts against the second locking member, so that when the battery is in a first preset position, the second elastic member keeps the second locking member locked in the second locking groove, and the first end and the second end of the second elastic member are opposite to each other.
9. The drone according to claim 7, characterized in that: A third contact is disposed in the second locking slot, and the third contact is electrically connected to the control module; The battery is further provided with a fourth contact, and the fourth contact is provided on the second locking member. When the battery is inserted into the battery compartment, the power transmission part is electrically connected to the power receiving part, and the second contact abuts against the first contact, and the fourth contact abuts against the third contact, the battery is in a first preset position relative to the battery compartment, and the battery is locked in the battery compartment; When the power transmission unit and the power receiving unit are electrically connected and the first contact piece is not in contact with the second contact piece, and / or when the power transmission unit and the power receiving unit are electrically connected and the third contact piece is not in contact with the fourth contact piece, the control module alarms.
10. The drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body is provided with at least four extension arms, and the four extension arms extend in four directions respectively; The drone also includes a driving module, which includes at least four propeller motors. The four propeller motors are all electrically connected to the power connection part. One of the propeller motors is installed at the end of one of the extension arms. The four propeller motors jointly provide power to the drone.