Mining area ecological restoration protection slope capable of preventing rainwater from gathering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mining area ecological restoration protection slope capable of preventing rainwater from gathering, which comprises a soil plate layer and a protection slope assembly arranged at the upper end of the soil plate layer, and further comprises a first connecting pipe arranged in the soil plate layer, a second connecting pipe arranged at the lower end of the first connecting pipe and a protection slope assembly arranged at the lower end of the first connecting pipe, and the slope protection assembly is composed of a slope protection net, a water seepage layer and a first bolt, a connecting assembly is arranged at the right end of the second connecting pipe, the connecting assembly is composed of a collecting barrel, a collecting pipe, a connecting plate and a second bolt, the collecting barrel is arranged at the right end of the second connecting pipe, and the collecting pipe is installed at the left end of the collecting barrel. According to the mining area ecological restoration protection slope capable of preventing rainwater accumulation, the problems that although an existing restoration protection slope can improve the ecological environment of soil, rainwater accumulation is likely to be caused under rainwater irrigation, and meanwhile excessive rainwater is inconvenient to collect and recycle in a centralized mode are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to ecological restoration of mining areas, in particular to a slope protection for ecological restoration of mining areas which can prevent rainwater from gathering. Background Art

[0002] Ecological restoration slope protection is the use of plants or a combination of plants and civil engineering. In addition to preventing river bank collapse, it also allows river water and soil to penetrate each other, enhances the self-purification ability of the river, and produces a certain natural landscape effect. It is a form of river slope protection for protecting the river slope. One of the gabion slope protection is mainly a box cage woven by high-galvanized steel wire or hot-dip aluminum-zinc alloy steel wire, filled with stones and other non-weathered fillers. It is an engineering protection structure with good flexibility, permeability, durability and wave resistance, and has good ecological properties, such as:

[0003] The announcement number is CN212129179U, and provides a slope protection structure for ecological restoration of mines using arbuscular rhizobacteria, including a soil layer, a slope protection mechanism and an installation mechanism. The top of the soil layer is provided with a slope protection mechanism that matches it, and the top of the soil layer and the position corresponding to the slope protection mechanism are provided with a symmetrically arranged installation mechanism. The utility model realizes a slope protection structure for ecological restoration of mines using arbuscular rhizobacteria through the mutual cooperation between the soil layer, the slope protection mechanism and the installation mechanism, which can play a better protective role on the slope. Not only is the structure itself highly connected, but it is also convenient for disassembly and maintenance; and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi are used to promote the metabolic process of substances such as water, carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus in plants, and regulate physiological and biochemical processes such as plant hormone secretion, drought resistance, salt tolerance and disease resistance, thereby promoting and regulating plant growth and competition, and promoting the succession and recovery of plant communities, so it can effectively improve the ecological environment of mine soil.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: although the existing slope repair and protection can improve the ecological environment of the soil, it is easy to cause rainwater accumulation under rainwater irrigation, and it is not convenient to collect and recycle excess rainwater. Therefore, the utility model provides a mining area ecological restoration slope protection that can prevent rainwater accumulation to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ecological restoration slope protection for mining areas which can prevent rainwater from gathering, so as to solve the problem that the existing restoration slope protection proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, although it can improve the ecological environment of the soil, is easy to cause rainwater to gather under rainwater irrigation, and is not convenient for centralized collection and recycling of excess rainwater.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a mining area ecological restoration slope protection that can prevent rainwater from gathering, comprising: a soil plate layer, and a slope protection component installed on the upper end of the soil plate layer, and also comprising: a first connecting pipe, which is arranged inside the soil plate layer, and a second connecting pipe is installed at the lower end of the first connecting pipe,

[0007] The slope protection assembly is composed of a slope protection net, a water seepage layer and a first bolt. The right end of the second connecting pipe is provided with a connecting assembly, and the connecting assembly is composed of a collecting bucket, a collecting pipe, a connecting plate and a second bolt.

[0008] Preferably, a slope protection net is provided at the upper end of the soil slab, a water seepage layer is installed at the lower end of the slope protection net, and a first bolt is provided at the outer end of the slope protection net.

[0009] Preferably, the slope protection net is connected to the soil slab layer via a first bolt.

[0010] Preferably, a partition plate is provided at the lower end of the slope protection assembly, and collecting troughs are staggeredly installed on the left and right outer sides of the partition plate.

[0011] Preferably, the longitudinal sections of the partition plate and the collecting tank are both triangular structures, and the collecting tank is connected to the first connecting pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the first connecting pipes are arranged at equal intervals inside the soil slab, and the first connecting pipes are connected to the second connecting pipes.

[0013] Preferably, a collecting bucket is provided at the right end of the second connecting pipe, a collecting pipe is installed at the left end of the collecting bucket, and a connecting plate is provided at the upper end of the collecting bucket, and a second bolt is installed inside the connecting plate.

[0014] Preferably, the collecting barrel is connected to the second connecting pipe via a collecting pipe, and the connecting plate at the upper end of the collecting barrel is connected to the soil plate layer via a second bolt.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the mining area ecological restoration slope protection that can prevent rainwater from gathering solves the problem that the existing restoration slope protection can improve the ecological environment of the soil, but it is easy to cause rainwater to gather under rainwater irrigation, and it is not convenient to collect and recycle excess rainwater;

[0016] The slope protection net is connected to the soil plate layer through the first bolt. When rain falls on the vegetation, the rain passes through the slope protection net to the inside of the water seepage layer, preventing the rain from passing through the vegetation and failing to penetrate into the inside of the soil plate layer, causing rainwater to gather and affect ecological restoration. At the same time, the first bolt can be turned to separate the slope protection net from the soil plate layer, making it convenient to replace the slope protection net and flexible to use.

[0017] The longitudinal sections of the partition plate and the collecting trough are both triangular structures, and the collecting trough is connected to the first connecting pipe. The excess rainwater passing through the water seepage layer will flow into the first connecting pipe through the collecting trough. The first connecting pipe is arranged at equal intervals inside the soil plate layer, and the first connecting pipe is connected to the second connecting pipe. When the rainwater flows into the first connecting pipe, it will flow into the second connecting pipe, thereby collecting the excess rainwater.

[0018] Furthermore, the collecting barrel is connected to the second connecting pipe through the collecting pipe, and the connecting plate at the upper end of the collecting barrel is connected to the soil plate layer through the second bolt. The excess rainwater passes through the second connecting pipe and enters the interior of the collecting barrel through the collecting pipe, and is collected centrally by the collecting barrel. By rotating the second bolt, the collecting barrel can be separated from the soil plate layer, which is convenient for the centralized collection of the water inside the collecting barrel. At the same time, the excess water can be used for watering and irrigation for recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the connection assembly of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. soil slab layer; 2. slope protection assembly; 201. slope protection net; 202. water seepage layer; 203. first bolt; 3. partition plate; 4. collecting trough; 5. first connecting pipe; 6. second connecting pipe; 7. connecting assembly; 701. collecting barrel; 702. collecting pipe; 703. connecting plate; 704. second bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a mining area ecological restoration slope protection that can prevent rainwater from gathering, including a soil slab 1, and a slope protection component 2 installed on the upper end of the soil slab 1, and also includes: a first connecting pipe 5, which is arranged inside the soil slab 1, and the lower end of the first connecting pipe 5 is installed with a second connecting pipe 6, a slope protection component 2, the slope protection component 2 is composed of a slope protection net 201, a water seepage layer 202 and a first bolt 203, the right end of the second connecting pipe 6 is provided with a connecting component 7, and the connecting component 7 is composed of a collecting barrel 701, a collecting pipe 702, a connecting plate 703 and a second bolt 704, vegetation is planted at the upper end of the slope protection component 2, when rainwater falls on the vegetation, the water passes through the soil slab 1, and the vegetation is irrigated by rainwater.

[0026] Specific as Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the embodiment, a slope protection net 201 is arranged at the upper end of the soil slab 1, and a water seepage layer 202 is installed at the lower end of the slope protection net 201, and a first bolt 203 is arranged at the outer end of the slope protection net 201, and the slope protection net 201 is connected to the soil slab 1 through the first bolt 203. When rain falls on the vegetation, the rainwater passes through the slope protection net 201 to the inside of the water seepage layer 202, preventing the rainwater from passing through the vegetation and failing to penetrate into the inside of the soil slab 1, causing rainwater to gather and affect ecological restoration. At the same time, by rotating the first bolt 203, the slope protection net 201 can be separated from the soil slab 1, so that the slope protection net 201 can be replaced conveniently and is flexible to use.

[0027] Specific as Figure 1 In the figure, since a partition plate 3 is provided at the lower end of the slope protection component 2, and collecting troughs 4 are staggered on the left and right outer sides of the partition plate 3, the longitudinal sections of the partition plate 3 and the collecting trough 4 are both triangular structures, and the collecting trough 4 is connected with the first connecting pipe 5. The excess rainwater passing through the inside of the water-permeable layer 202 will flow into the inside of the first connecting pipe 5 through the collecting trough 4. The first connecting pipe 5 is arranged at equal intervals inside the soil plate layer 1, and the first connecting pipe 5 is connected with the second connecting pipe 6. When the rainwater flows into the inside of the first connecting pipe 5, it will flow into the second connecting pipe 6 at this time, so that the excess rainwater is collected centrally.

[0028] Specific as Figure 3 and Figure 4In the figure, a collecting barrel 701 is provided at the right end of the second connecting pipe 6, and a collecting pipe 702 is installed at the left end of the collecting barrel 701, and a connecting plate 703 is provided at the upper end of the collecting barrel 701, and a second bolt 704 is installed inside the connecting plate 703. The collecting barrel 701 is connected to the second connecting pipe 6 through the collecting pipe 702, and the connecting plate 703 at the upper end of the collecting barrel 701 is connected to the soil plate layer 1 through the second bolt 704. The excess rainwater passes through the second connecting pipe 6 and enters the interior of the collecting barrel 701 through the collecting pipe 702, and is collected centrally by the collecting barrel 701. By rotating the second bolt 704, the collecting barrel 701 can be separated from the soil plate layer 1, which is convenient for the centralized collection of the water inside the collecting barrel 701. At the same time, the excess water can be used for watering and irrigation, and recycled. This is the use method of the mining area ecological restoration slope protection that can prevent rainwater accumulation.

[0029] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mining area ecological restoration slope protection device capable of preventing rainwater from gathering, comprising: A soil slab (1), and a slope protection assembly (2) installed at the upper end of the soil slab (1), characterized in that it also includes: a first connecting pipe (5) arranged inside the soil slab (1), and a second connecting pipe (6) installed at the lower end of the first connecting pipe (5), A slope protection assembly (2), the slope protection assembly (2) comprising a slope protection net (201), a water seepage layer (202) and a first bolt (203); a connection assembly (7) is provided at the right end of the second connecting pipe (6), and the connection assembly (7) comprises a collection bucket (701), a collection pipe (702), a connection plate (703) and a second bolt (704).

2. The mining area ecological restoration slope protection capable of preventing rainwater from gathering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A slope protection net (201) is provided at the upper end of the soil slab layer (1), a water seepage layer (202) is installed at the lower end of the slope protection net (201), and a first bolt (203) is provided at the outer end of the slope protection net (201).

3. The mining area ecological restoration slope protection capable of preventing rainwater from gathering according to claim 2 is characterized by: The slope protection net (201) is connected to the soil slab layer (1) via a first bolt (203).

4. The mining area ecological restoration slope protection capable of preventing rainwater from gathering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A partition plate (3) is provided at the lower end of the slope protection component (2), and collecting troughs (4) are staggeredly installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the partition plate (3).

5. The mining area ecological restoration slope protection capable of preventing rainwater from gathering according to claim 4 is characterized by: The longitudinal sections of the partition plate (3) and the collecting tank (4) are both triangular structures, and the collecting tank (4) is connected to the first connecting pipe (5).

6. The mining area ecological restoration slope protection capable of preventing rainwater from gathering according to claim 1 is characterized by: The first connecting pipes (5) are arranged at equal intervals inside the soil slab layer (1), and the first connecting pipes (5) are connected to the second connecting pipes (6).

7. The mining area ecological restoration slope protection capable of preventing rainwater from gathering according to claim 1 is characterized by: A collecting barrel (701) is provided at the right end of the second connecting pipe (6), a collecting pipe (702) is installed at the left end of the collecting barrel (701), and a connecting plate (703) is provided at the upper end of the collecting barrel (701), and a second bolt (704) is installed inside the connecting plate (703).

8. The mining area ecological restoration slope protection capable of preventing rainwater from gathering according to claim 7 is characterized by: The collecting barrel (701) is connected to the second connecting pipe (6) via a collecting pipe (702), and the connecting plate (703) at the upper end of the collecting barrel (701) is connected to the soil plate layer (1) via a second bolt (704).

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