Protective fence
By designing a guardrail structure using sliding connections and latch blocks, the problem of unstable connection caused by bolts is solved, and convenient assembly and disassembly is achieved, improving safety and convenience of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420717076.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
At the construction site of the petroleum liquefied gas pipeline, the existing guardrails are unstable due to rust bolts, which increases the difficulty of disassembly and assembly and affects safety.
A guardrail is designed, adopting a structure of sliding connection and latch blocks. The blocks are approached and separated by knobs and bidirectional threaded rods, which facilitates assembly and disassembly, and prevents water from entering through sealing plates, reducing the risk of rust.
It realizes convenient assembly and disassembly of guardrails, avoids the problem of unstable connection caused by bolts, and improves the safety and convenience of the overall structure.
Smart Images

Figure CN222686332U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of safety in construction sites of petroleum liquefied gas pipelines, in particular to a guardrail. Background Art
[0002] At the construction site of a petroleum liquefied gas pipeline, safety guardrails are used to ensure the safety of workers and passers-by on the site. Usually after a section of pipeline is completed, the guardrails around it need to be removed and transported to the surrounding area of the pipeline under construction for protection.
[0003] When existing guardrails are used for protection at construction sites, the guardrails need to be connected and fixed by bolts. When the petroleum liquefied gas pipeline is under construction for a long time, the bolts may rust. The rusted bolts may affect the connection stability of the guardrail and the safety of the overall structure. It will also increase the difficulty of removing the guardrail, resulting in the problem of inconvenience in disassembling and assembling the guardrail. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a guardrail.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a guardrail, including a base plate, a fixing mechanism fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, an installation mechanism slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism including a fixing frame fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and a latch block slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate, a groove is provided on the outer surface of the latch block, and the installation mechanism includes a clamping block slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, the outer surface of the clamping block is slidably connected to a connecting block, and the outer surface of the connecting block is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the guardrail of the utility model, wherein the installation mechanism further comprises a baffle, the inner wall of the baffle is slidably connected with a slide plate, and the outer surface of the slide plate is fixedly connected with multiple groups of slide rods.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding rod can be easily limited by the connecting block to prevent the sliding rod and the baffle from separating.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the guardrail of the utility model, the other end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the outer surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the length of the baffle can be increased by pulling the connecting plate, thereby increasing the interception range of the baffle.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the guardrail described in the utility model, the outer surface of the block is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod, the lower end of the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the upper end of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected to a knob.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotated by turning the knob, so that the two groups of clamping blocks can move away from each other or move closer to each other.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the guardrail of the utility model, the lower surface of the knob is slidably connected to a sealing plate, the outer surface of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the fixed frame, and the upper surface of the fixed frame is provided with a through hole.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing plate can prevent rainwater from entering the fixed frame, so that the rainwater can slide out from the through hole, thereby reducing the occurrence of rust on the bidirectional threaded rod.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the guardrail described in the utility model, the fixing mechanism also includes a fixing block fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and the outer surface of the base plate is also fixedly connected to an inclined plate, and the other end of the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the latch block can be easily lifted out of the ground through the fixing block, thereby facilitating the replacement of the position of the base plate.
[0016] The utility model provides a guardrail having the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. Insert the connecting block at one end of the baffle into the inner wall of the fixed frame and turn the knob. The rotation of the knob drives the two-way threaded rod to rotate, so that the two sets of blocks are close to each other, which is convenient for assembling the guardrail. Turn the knob in the opposite direction to separate the outer surface of the block and the outer surface of the connecting block. Then pull the sliding rod to slide the connecting plate toward the baffle, so that the connecting block can be pulled out of the fixed frame, the baffle can be disassembled, and the guardrail can be assembled and disassembled.
[0018] 2. Use an external crowbar to insert one end of the crowbar into the groove on the outer surface of the latch block, then press the outer surface of the crowbar down to the upper surface of the fixed block, and use the fixed block as a fulcrum to press down, so as to facilitate the latch block to be tilted upward, causing the latch block to loosen, making it easier to pull the latch block out of the ground, and then facilitate the position of the base plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the entire utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top cross-sectional structure of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the baffle in the utility model.
[0024] In the figure, 1, bottom plate; 2, fixing mechanism; 201, inclined plate; 202, fixing block; 203, latch block; 204, fixing frame; 3, mounting mechanism; 301, sliding rod; 302, connecting plate; 303, bidirectional threaded rod; 304, connecting block; 305, clamping block; 306, baffle; 307, slide plate; 308, knob; 309, through hole; 310, sealing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Example
[0026] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, and this embodiment provides a guardrail, including a base plate 1, a fixing mechanism 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a mounting mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the inner side surface of the fixing mechanism 2, and the mounting mechanism 3 includes a block 305 slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 204, and the outer surface of the block 305 is slidably connected to the connecting block 304, and the outer surface of the connecting block 304 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame 204.
[0027] The specific mounting mechanism 3 also includes a baffle 306, the inner wall of the baffle 306 is slidably connected with a slide plate 307, the outer surface of the slide plate 307 is fixedly connected to multiple groups of sliding rods 301, the other end of the sliding rod 301 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 302, the outer surface of the connecting plate 302 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block 304, the slide plate 307 can prevent the sliding rod 301 from separating from the baffle 306, and at the same time it is convenient to extend the protection range of the baffle 306, wherein the outer surface of the block 305 is threadedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 303, the lower end of the bidirectional threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and the upper end of the bidirectional threaded rod 303 is fixedly connected to a knob 308, the lower surface of the knob 308 is slidably connected to a sealing plate 310, the outer surface of the sealing plate 310 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the fixed frame 204, the upper surface of the fixed frame 204 is provided with a through hole 309, the through hole 309 can discharge the water accumulated above the sealing plate 310, and prevent the water from entering the fixed frame 204.
[0028] Further, the connecting block 304 at one end of the baffle 306 is inserted into the inner wall of the fixed frame 204, and the knob 308 is turned. The rotation of the knob 308 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 303 to rotate, so that the two groups of blocks 305 are close to each other, which is convenient for assembling the guardrail. The knob 308 is rotated in the opposite direction to separate the outer surface of the block 305 and the outer surface of the connecting block 304. Then, the sliding rod 301 is pulled to make the connecting plate 302 slide in the direction of the baffle 306, thereby facilitating the pulling out of the connecting block 304 from the fixed frame 204, facilitating the disassembly of the baffle 306, and facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the guardrail. Example
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, is based on the previous embodiment. The fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing frame 204 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a latch block 203 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1, and a groove is provided on the outer surface of the latch block 203.
[0030] The specific fixing mechanism 2 also includes a fixing block 202 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 , and the outer surface of the bottom plate 1 is also fixedly connected to an inclined plate 201 , and the other end of the inclined plate 201 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame 204 .
[0031] Further, use an external crowbar to insert one end of the crowbar into the groove provided on the outer surface of the latch block 203, and then press the outer surface of the crowbar down to the upper surface of the fixed block 202, and press down with the fixed block 202 as a fulcrum, so as to facilitate the latch block 203 to be tilted upward, causing the latch block 203 to loosen, making it easier to pull the latch block 203 out of the ground, and then facilitate adjusting the position of the base plate 1.
[0032] Working principle: When in use, firstly, the bottom plate 1 is prevented from being around the petroleum liquefied gas pipeline, and then the latch block 203 is passed through the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, so that the lower end of the latch block 203 is inserted into the ground, so as to facilitate the fixing of the bottom plate 1, and then the connecting block 304 at one end of the baffle 306 is inserted into the inner wall of the fixed frame 204, and then the connecting block 304 at the other end of the baffle 306 is inserted into the adjacent fixed frame 204, so that the outer surface of the connecting plate 302 and the outer surface of the fixed frame 204 are fitted together, and then with the help of the external pipe sleeve, the knob 308 is turned, and the rotation of the knob 308 drives the bidirectional threaded rod 303 to rotate, so that the two groups of blocks 305 are close to each other, and the outer surface of the block 305 is fitted with the outer surface of the connecting block 304, so as to facilitate the limiting of the connecting block 304, and prevent the connecting block 304 from being blocked. 04 and the fixed frame 204 are separated to facilitate the assembly of the guardrail. When the guardrail needs to be disassembled, the knob 308 is rotated in the opposite direction to separate the outer surface of the block 305 and the outer surface of the connecting block 304, and then the slide bar 301 is pulled to make the connecting plate 302 slide in the direction of the baffle 306, so as to facilitate the connection block 304 to be pulled out from the fixed frame 204, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the baffle 306, and then use an external crowbar to insert one end of the crowbar into the groove provided on the outer surface of the latch block 203, and then press the outer surface of the crowbar down to the upper surface of the fixed block 202, and press down with the fixed block 202 as a fulcrum, so as to facilitate the latch block 203 to be tilted upward, causing the latch block 203 to loosen, so as to facilitate the latch block 203 to be pulled out from the ground, and then facilitate the adjustment of the position of the base plate 1.
[0033] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
Claims
1. A guardrail, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing mechanism (2), and the inner side surface of the fixing mechanism (2) is slidably connected to a mounting mechanism (3); The fixing mechanism (2) comprises a fixing frame (204) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a latch block (203) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a groove is formed on the outer surface of the latch block (203); The mounting mechanism (3) comprises a clamping block (305) slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (204); the outer surface of the clamping block (305) is slidably connected to a connecting block (304); and the outer surface of the connecting block (304) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame (204).
2. A guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (3) further comprises a baffle (306), the inner wall of the baffle (306) being slidably connected to a slide plate (307), and the outer surface of the slide plate (307) being fixedly connected to a plurality of slide rods (301).
3. A guardrail according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the sliding rod (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (302), and the outer surface of the connecting plate (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting block (304).
4. A guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the clamping block (305) is threadedly connected to a bidirectional threaded rod (303), the lower end of the bidirectional threaded rod (303) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), and the upper end of the bidirectional threaded rod (303) is fixedly connected to a knob (308).
5. A guardrail according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower surface of the knob (308) is slidably connected to a sealing plate (310), the outer surface of the sealing plate (310) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the fixed frame (204), and the upper surface of the fixed frame (204) is provided with a through hole (309).
6. A guardrail according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) further comprises a fixing block (202) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and the outer surface of the base plate (1) is also fixedly connected to an inclined plate (201), and the other end of the inclined plate (201) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing frame (204).