Spraying fan for mining
By designing a sealing mechanism in mining dust reduction equipment and sealing both ends of the fog cannon barrel with baffles, the nozzle blockage caused by dust accumulation when the equipment is idle is solved, and the dust prevention and dust reduction effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421521727.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-01
AI Technical Summary
Existing mining dust reduction equipment is prone to blockage of nozzles due to dust accumulation when it is idle, affecting the fan performance and dust reduction effect.
A set of sealing mechanisms consisting of a driving motor, driving wheel, belt, driven wheel, screw, screw, guide rod and baffle are designed. When the device is idle, both ends of the fog cannon barrel are sealed through the baffle to prevent dust from entering.
It effectively prevents nozzle blockage, improves the dustproof and dust reduction effect of the device, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222686721U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine dust reduction equipment, in particular to a spray fan used in mine development. Background Art
[0002] When conducting mining projects, the collected ore is usually piled on the ground at the mining site to facilitate later sales and transportation. The ore is usually shoveled into the bed of the transport vehicle by a forklift. In this process, dust is often caused, making the mine full of dust, which not only affects the operation but also causes harm to the health of the workers. Therefore, spray fans are usually installed in the mine to spray water mist on the ore piles in the mine to reduce dust.
[0003] The existing mine spray fans use fog cannons to atomize and spray the dust generated during the mining process. When the device is idle, the two ends of the fog cannon barrel are open and the mine is a dusty environment. Therefore, the diffuse dust in the mine is easy to accumulate in the fog cannon barrel when the device is idle, which not only easily causes blockage of the nozzle, but also affects the performance of the fan and its subsequent dust reduction effect, resulting in poor dust prevention effect of the device. Therefore, a mine spray fan is urgently needed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a spray fan for mining.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved by adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A spray fan used in mining, including a water tank, a U-shaped bracket is fixed on the upper end of the water tank, a fog cannon barrel is installed between the brackets, an adjustment motor is installed on one side wall of the bracket, and sealing components are arranged at both ends of the fog cannon barrel, and the sealing components are composed of four groups of supports, screws, screw blocks, baffles, guide rods, transmission boxes, drive motors, driving wheels, belts and driven wheels.
[0007] Preferably, the bracket is fixed to the water tank by bolts, the fog cannon barrel is rotatably installed in the bracket, the output shaft of the regulating motor is fixedly connected to the fog cannon barrel, and the regulating motor is fixed to a side wall of the bracket by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, the supports are welded to the water tank, the screw rod is rotatably installed between the supports, and the guide rod is welded between the supports.
[0009] Preferably, the screw block is connected to the screw rod by threads, the guide rod passes through the screw block, the baffle is connected to the screw block by screws, and the specifications of the baffle are larger than the specifications of the two ends of the fog cannon barrel.
[0010] Preferably, the transmission box is fixed to a side wall of the support by bolts, the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the driving wheel, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected by the belt, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of screws respectively.
[0011] Preferably, the water tank has a built-in submersible pump, the output port of the submersible pump is connected to a guide pipe, the other end of the guide pipe is threadedly connected to the fog cannon barrel, and a water filling cap is threadedly installed on one side of the upper end of the water tank.
[0012] Preferably, an electric control box is installed on one side wall of the water tank, and universal wheels are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the water tank by bolts.
[0013] Beneficial technical effects of the utility model:
[0014] The utility model designs a sealing mechanism consisting of a driving motor, an active wheel, a belt, a driven wheel, a screw, a screw block, a guide rod and a baffle. When the device is idle, the driving motor drives the active wheel to rotate, and the active wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, and the two respectively drive the screw to rotate, and then the screw block drives the baffle to move under the action of the thread and the guide rod, and the two ends of the fog cannon barrel are sealed by the baffle, which can effectively prevent the nozzle in the fog cannon barrel from being blocked due to the large dust in the mining environment and the influence on the performance of the fan, thereby improving the dust prevention and dust reduction effects of the device itself. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a spray fan for mining according to the utility model; (when the baffle seals both ends of the mist cannon barrel)
[0016] Figure 2 A back view of a preferred embodiment of a spray fan for mining according to the utility model; (when the baffle is separated from both ends of the mist cannon barrel)
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a transmission box in a preferred embodiment of a spray blower for mining.
[0018] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:
[0019] 1. Water tank; 2. Electric control box; 3. Universal wheel; 4. Mist cannon barrel; 5. Bracket; 6. Guide pipe; 7. Sealing assembly; 701. Support; 702. Screw; 703. Guide rod; 704. Transmission box; 705. Driving motor; 706. Screw block; 707. Driving wheel; 708. Belt; 709. Driven wheel; 8. Adjusting motor; 9. Water filling cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the technical solution of the present invention more clear and specific to those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings, but the implementation methods of the present invention are not limited thereto.
[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the present embodiment provides a spray blower for use in mining, comprising a water tank 1, a U-shaped bracket 5 is fixed on the upper end of the water tank 1, a fog cannon barrel 4 is installed between the brackets 5, an adjusting motor 8 is installed on one side wall of the bracket 5, and sealing components 7 are arranged at both ends of the fog cannon barrel 4. The sealing component 7 is composed of four groups of supports 701, a screw 702, a screw block 706, a baffle, a guide rod 703, a transmission box 704, a driving motor 705, a driving wheel 707, a belt 708 and a driven wheel 709.
[0022] The bracket 5 is fixed to the water tank 1 by bolts, the fog cannon barrel 4 is rotatably installed in the bracket 5, the output shaft of the adjusting motor 8 is fixedly connected to the fog cannon barrel 4, and the adjusting motor 8 is fixed to a side wall of the bracket 5 by bolts. The adjusting motor 8 can drive the fog cannon barrel 4 to rotate, thereby adjusting its spraying angle.
[0023] The support 701 is welded on the water tank 1 , the screw 702 is rotatably installed between the supports 701 , the guide rod 703 is welded between the supports 701 , and the guide rod 703 limits and guides the movement of the screw block 706 .
[0024] The screw block 706 is connected to the screw rod 702 by threads, the guide rod 703 passes through the screw block 706, the baffle is connected to the screw block 706 by screws, the specifications of the baffle are larger than the specifications of the two ends of the fog cannon barrel 4, and during the rotation of the screw rod 702, the screw block 706 drives the baffle to move under the action of the threads and the guide rod 703. The baffle can be used to seal the two ends of the fog cannon barrel 4 when the device is idle, which can effectively prevent the nozzle in the fog cannon barrel 4 from being blocked due to the large amount of dust in the mining environment and affect the performance of the fan, thereby improving the dust prevention and dust reduction effects of the device itself.
[0025] The transmission box 704 is fixed to a side wall of the support 701 by bolts, the output shaft of the driving motor 705 is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 707, the driving wheel 707 and the driven wheel 709 are connected by a belt 708, the driving wheel 707 and the driven wheel 709 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two sets of screw rods 702, the driving motor 705 drives the driving wheel 707 to rotate, the driving wheel 707 drives the driven wheel 709 to rotate through the belt 708, and the two then drive the two sets of screw rods 702 to rotate respectively.
[0026] The water tank 1 has a built-in submersible pump, and the output port of the submersible pump is connected to a guide pipe 6. The other end of the guide pipe 6 is threadedly connected to the fog cannon barrel 4. A water filling cap 9 is threadedly installed on one side of the upper end of the water tank 1. Water can be filled into the water tank 1 by opening the water filling cap 9. The submersible pump draws water through the guide pipe 6 into the nozzle in the fog cannon barrel 4, and the fan in the fog cannon barrel 4 atomizes and sprays it out, thereby reducing dust during mining.
[0027] An electric control box 2 is installed on one side wall of the water tank 1, and universal wheels 3 are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the water tank 1 through bolts. The electric control box 2 controls the operation of the device, and the universal wheels 3 facilitate the movement of the device.
[0028] The working principle of this device is as follows: the device is moved to the working position through the universal wheel 3, the external power is turned on, the water filling cover 9 is opened to fill water into the water tank 1, and then the electric control box 2 controls the adjustment motor 8 to work. The adjustment motor 8 can drive the fog cannon barrel 4 to rotate, and then adjust its spray angle. Then the submersible pump draws water into the nozzle in the fog cannon barrel 4 through the guide pipe 6, and the fan in the fog cannon barrel 4 atomizes and sprays it out, thereby performing dust reduction during the mining process. When the dust reduction is completed and the device is idle, the driving motor 705 drives the active wheel 707 to rotate, and the active wheel 707 drives the driven wheel 709 to rotate through the belt 708, and the two then drive the screw 702 to rotate respectively, so that the screw block 706 drives the baffle to move under the action of the thread and the guide rod 703, and the two ends of the fog cannon barrel 4 are sealed by the baffle, which can effectively prevent the nozzle in the fog cannon barrel 4 from being blocked due to the large dust in the mine environment and the performance of the fan from being affected, thereby improving the dust prevention and dust reduction effects of the device itself.
[0029] The above are only further embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical solution and concept of the present invention, which fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spray fan for mining, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water tank (1), a U-shaped bracket (5) is fixed on the upper end of the water tank (1), a fog cannon barrel (4) is installed between the brackets (5), an adjustment motor (8) is installed on one side wall of the bracket (5), and sealing components (7) are arranged at both ends of the fog cannon barrel (4), and the sealing components (7) are composed of four groups of supports (701), a screw rod (702), a screw block (706), a baffle, a guide rod (703), a transmission box (704), a driving motor (705), a driving wheel (707), a belt (708) and a driven wheel (709).
2. A spray blower for mining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (5) is fixed to the water tank (1) by bolts, the fog cannon barrel (4) is rotatably mounted in the bracket (5), the output shaft of the regulating motor (8) is fixedly connected to the fog cannon barrel (4), and the regulating motor (8) is fixed to a side wall of the bracket (5) by bolts.
3. A spray blower for mining according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supports (701) are welded to the water tank (1), the screw rod (702) is rotatably mounted between the supports (701), and the guide rod (703) is welded between the supports (701).
4. A spray fan for mining according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screw block (706) is connected to the screw rod (702) via threads, the guide rod (703) passes through the screw block (706), the baffle is connected to the screw block (706) via screws, and the specifications of the baffle are larger than the specifications of the two ends of the fog cannon barrel (4).
5. A spray fan for mining according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission box (704) is fixed to a side wall of the support (701) by bolts, the output shaft of the driving motor (705) is fixedly connected to the driving wheel (707), the driving wheel (707) and the driven wheel (709) are connected by the belt (708), and the driving wheel (707) and the driven wheel (709) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two groups of screw rods (702).
6. A spray fan for mining according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water tank (1) has a built-in submersible pump, the output port of the submersible pump is connected to a guide pipe (6), the other end of the guide pipe (6) is connected to the fog cannon barrel (4) via a thread, and a water filling cap (9) is installed on one side of the upper end of the water tank (1) via a thread.
7. A spray fan for mining according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric control box (2) is installed on one side wall of the water tank (1), and universal wheels (3) are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the water tank (1) via bolts.
Citation Information
Cited By
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