Cable laying structure of high-voltage power distribution cabinet

By designing a wire laying device including motherboard, pressure plate, telescopic cylinder, telescopic rod, rack and spring, the problems of congestion, dead bend and hinge during cable laying of high-voltage distribution cabinets are solved, and more efficient and high-quality construction is achieved.

CN222691228UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28JIANGXI CHUANTAI ELECTRIC WIRE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421273531.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-05
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-voltage distribution cabinet cable laying structures are prone to scattering, dead bending and hinging problems during the wire laying process, which affects construction efficiency and quality.

Method used

A wire laying device including a main board, a pressure plate, a telescopic cylinder, a telescopic rod, a rack and a spring is designed. The device drives the telescopic rod and rack movement through the telescopic cylinder, applies a support force to the inner ring of the wire disk, and provides clamping force through the spring to prevent the ring diameter of the cable disk from changing.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively prevent the wire from being scattered, dead bent and hinged during laying, improve construction efficiency and quality, and reduce labor demand.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable installation, and discloses a high-voltage power distribution cabinet cable laying structure which comprises a main board and a pressing board, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the main board, a telescopic air cylinder is fixedly installed in the middle of the fixing frame, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the telescopic air cylinder, and a cushion block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the right end of the telescopic rod. A rack is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the cushion block, a fixing groove is movably installed on the bottom surface of the rack and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main plate, and the upper end of the rack and the telescopic gear are in transmission installation. The device is simple in structure and convenient to operate, and has good practical value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable installation, in particular to a cable laying structure for a high-voltage power distribution cabinet. Background Art

[0002] High-voltage cable is a kind of power cable, which refers to the power cable used to transmit power between 1kv-1000kv, and is mostly used in power transmission and distribution. The components of high-voltage cable from inside to outside include: conductor, insulation, inner sheath, filler (armor), and outer insulation. Of course, armored high-voltage cables are mainly used for underground burial, which can resist high-intensity oppression on the ground, and prevent other external forces from damaging the power engineering cable laying specifications. When selecting wires and cables, generally pay attention to the selection of wire and cable models and specifications (conductor cross-section). ⒈ Selection of wire and cable models When selecting wires and cables, the purpose, laying conditions and safety should be considered; according to different purposes, power cables, overhead insulated cables, control cables, etc. can be selected; according to different laying conditions, general plastic insulated cables, steel belt armored cables, steel wire armored cables, anti-corrosion cables, etc. can be selected; according to safety requirements, non-flammable cables, flame-retardant cables, halogen-free flame-retardant cables, fire-resistant cables, etc. can be selected. ⒉ Selection of wire and cable specifications When determining the use specifications (conductor cross-section) of wires and cables, heating, voltage loss, economic current density, mechanical strength and other selection conditions should generally be considered.

[0003] The application number is 201920461422.7, which discloses a cable laying structure for a high-voltage power distribution cabinet, and relates to the field of cable installation technology. The cable laying structure for a high-voltage power distribution cabinet includes a mounting plate, both ends of the mounting plate are threadedly connected with hexagonal screws, both sides of the upper surface of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with damping pads, a support frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper surface of the mounting plate, one side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a stabilizing frame, and the other side of the support frame is movably connected with a cable buckle seat, one end of the cable buckle seat is fixedly installed with a fixing plate, both ends of the fixing plate are provided with movable grooves, and a clamping block is arranged inside the movable groove, and a screw is threadedly connected in the middle of one end of the clamping block, and a pitch-adjusting slider is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the screw, and a driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of one end of the screw. The cable laying structure for a high-voltage power distribution cabinet facilitates fixing the cable to an accurate position through the mounting plate, and the mounting plate can be fixed by the coordinated use of hexagonal screws and damping pads.

[0004] The above document discloses a high-voltage distribution cabinet cable laying structure with the following defects: after a certain length of the wire is laid, the tension of the inner wire loses the restraint of the outer wire, which makes the wire more and more scattered. When it is laid further, it is easy to have dead bends and twists, which seriously affects the laying of the wire. Generally, a dedicated person is required to disassemble the bundled wires and straighten them before laying them, which requires a lot of labor and affects the construction efficiency and quality.

[0005] It can be seen from this that the existing device does not have a wire laying device that can apply supporting force to the inner circle of the wire reel. It is necessary to improve the existing deficiencies and provide a high-voltage distribution cabinet cable laying structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:

[0007] The utility model is a cable laying structure for a high-voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising

[0008] Further, said.

[0009] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: a main board and a pressure plate, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the main board, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the middle part of the fixing frame, a telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the telescopic cylinder, a cushion block is fixedly installed on the right end top surface of the telescopic rod, a rack is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the cushion block, a fixing groove is movably installed on the bottom surface of the rack, the fixing groove is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main board, and the upper end of the rack is transmission-mounted with the telescopic gear.

[0010] Furthermore, the lower surface of the mainboard is fixedly installed with supporting poles, and there are four supporting poles which are respectively fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the mainboard, and bottom pads are fixedly installed on the bottom end surfaces of the four supporting poles. The bottom pads are made of rubber and have anti-slip and shock-absorbing functions.

[0011] Furthermore, a mounting plate No. 1 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main board, a fixing block No. 1 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the mounting plate No. 1, a left limiting plate is fixedly installed on the rear end of the fixing block No. 1, a pad plate is fixedly installed on the upper part of the left limiting plate, a pressure plate is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the pad plate, and a left fixed block is fixedly installed on the upper front end surface of the left limiting plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a slide rod is fixedly installed on the axial center of the pressure plate, a compression rod is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the pressure plate, a compression spring is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the compression rod, and two compression springs and two compression rods are respectively installed on the upper and lower ends of the pressure plate.

[0013] Further, a fixed mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end of the main board, a pressure block is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixed mounting plate, vertical fixing blocks are fixedly mounted on both ends of the pressure block, a horizontal fixing block is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vertical fixing block, a spring rod is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the pressure block, a spring is movably mounted on the upper periphery of the spring rod, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the spring rod, a pulley fixing block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the baffle, a pulley is fixedly mounted inside the baffle, and a pulley groove is fixedly mounted inside the pulley.

[0014] Furthermore, a cable drum is fixedly installed in the middle portion of the slide rod, and a cable trough is fixedly installed in the middle position inside the cable drum.

[0015] Furthermore, a pad is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the mainboard, a No. 2 mounting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the pad, a No. 2 fixing block is fixedly installed on the upper position of the No. 2 mounting plate, and a double-headed screw is fixedly installed on the axial position of the No. 2 fixing block.

[0016] (1) The utility model provides a wire laying device for applying a supporting force to the inner circle of the wire reel, thereby providing a supporting force to the inner circle of the wire reel and realizing its self-expansion function, thereby ensuring that the wire will not be scattered, bent or twisted during the laying process.

[0017] (2) The utility model can clamp and install cable reels with different diameters by providing a clamping device, thereby avoiding the need to replace the device due to different diameters of the cable reels, thereby reducing costs.

[0018] (3) The utility model can effectively prevent the cable from falling out of the groove due to the vibration of the device itself during operation by providing a shock-absorbing and anti-slip device.

[0019] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the push-pull device in the structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the compression fixing device in the structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 The elastic guide device of the utility model structure is intended;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a clamping device of the utility model structure;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the overall structure of the utility model in a front view;

[0027] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0028] In the figure: 1, main board; 101, support pole; 102, bottom pad; 2, fixed frame; 201, telescopic cylinder; 202, telescopic rod; 3, pad; 301, rack; 302, fixing slot; 4, telescopic gear; 401, No. 1 mounting plate; 402, No. 1 fixing block; 403, left limit plate; 404, pad plate; 405, left fixing block; 5, pressure plate; 501, slide rod; 502, compression spring Spring; 503, compression rod; 504, cable drum; 505, cable trough; 6, fixed mounting plate; 601, pressure block; 602, vertical fixing block; 603, horizontal fixing block; 604, spring rod; 605, spring; 606, baffle; 607, pulley; 608, pulley groove; 609, pulley fixing block; 7, double-headed screw; 701, No. 2 fixing block; 702, No. 2 mounting plate; 703, pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] See also Figure 1 - Figure 6 As shown, the utility model is a cable laying structure for a high-voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a main board 1 and a pressure plate 5, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the main board 1, a telescopic cylinder 201 is fixedly installed on the middle part of the fixing frame 2, a telescopic rod 202 is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the telescopic cylinder 201, a cushion block 3 is fixedly installed on the right end top surface of the telescopic rod 202, a rack 301 is fixedly installed on the right end surface of the cushion block 3, a fixing groove 302 is movably installed on the bottom surface of the rack 301, the fixing groove 302 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main board 1, and the upper end of the rack 301 is movably installed with the telescopic gear 4.

[0031] The lower surface of the mainboard 1 is fixedly installed with support poles 101. There are four support poles 101 fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the mainboard 1. The bottom end surfaces of the four support poles 101 are fixedly installed with bottom pads 102. The bottom pads 102 are rubber products with anti-slip and shock-absorbing functions.

[0032] A mounting plate No. 401 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main board 1, a fixing block No. 402 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the mounting plate No. 401, a left limiting plate 403 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the fixing block No. 402, a pad block 404 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the left limiting plate 403, a pressure plate 5 is fixedly installed on the rear end surface of the pad block 404, and a left fixing block 405 is fixedly installed on the upper front end surface of the left limiting plate 403.

[0033] A slide bar 501 is fixedly installed on the axial center of the pressure plate 5, a compression rod 503 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the pressure plate 5, and a compression spring 502 is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the compression rod 503. There are two compression springs 502 and two compression rods 503 installed at the upper and lower ends of the pressure plate 5 respectively.

[0034] The middle part of the upper end of the main board 1 is fixedly mounted with a fixed mounting plate 6, the upper end surface of the fixed mounting plate 6 is fixedly mounted with a pressing block 601, both ends of the pressing block 601 are fixedly mounted with vertical fixing blocks 602, the inner wall of the vertical fixing block 602 is fixedly mounted with a horizontal fixing block 603, the middle part of the pressing block 601 is fixedly mounted with a spring rod 604, the upper periphery of the spring rod 604 is movably mounted with a spring 605, the top surface of the spring rod 604 is fixedly mounted with a baffle plate 606, the outer wall of the baffle plate 606 is fixedly mounted with a pulley fixing block 609, the inside of the baffle plate 606 is fixedly mounted with a pulley 607, and the inside of the pulley 607 is fixedly mounted with a pulley groove 608.

[0035] A cable drum 504 is fixedly installed in the middle of the slide bar 501 , and a cable trough 505 is fixedly installed in the middle of the cable drum 504 .

[0036] The right end surface of the main board 1 is fixedly installed with a pad 703, the upper end surface of the pad 703 is fixedly installed with a second mounting plate 702, the upper position of the second mounting plate 702 is fixedly installed with a second fixing block 701, and the axial position of the second fixing block 701 is fixedly installed with a double-headed screw 7.

[0037] When in use, first the cable reel 504 is installed in the middle of the sliding rod 501, and then the cable is pulled out of the cable groove 505, and then the telescopic cylinder 201 is started, and then the telescopic cylinder 201 drives the telescopic rod 202 to move axially, and the telescopic rod 202 drives the rack 301 to move the fixed groove 302 to drive the telescopic gear 4 to rotate, and then the telescopic gear 4 drives the double-headed screw 7 to rotate so that the two pressure plates 5 move toward each other, thereby pressing the cable reel 504, and then the compression spring 502 on the pressure plate 5 is compressed and deformed. The tension generated will fix the wire reel on the pressure plate 5, and then the wire laying device applies a supporting force to the inner ring of the wire reel, and then the cable is laid from the pulley groove 608.

[0038] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable laying structure for a high-voltage power distribution cabinet, comprising a main board (1) and a pressure plate (5), characterized in that: A fixing frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the main board (1), a telescopic cylinder (201) is fixedly mounted on the middle portion of the fixing frame (2), a telescopic rod (202) is fixedly mounted on the right end surface of the telescopic rod (202), a cushion block (3) is fixedly mounted on the right end top surface of the telescopic rod (202), a rack (301) is fixedly mounted on the right end surface of the cushion block (3), a fixing groove (302) is movably mounted on the bottom surface of the rack (301), the fixing groove (302) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the main board (1), and the upper end of the rack (301) is movably mounted on the telescopic gear (4).

2. A high-voltage distribution cabinet cable laying structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support pole (101) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the mainboard (1), and the number of the support poles (101) is four and they are respectively fixedly mounted on the lower end surface of the mainboard (1). Bottom pads (102) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end surfaces of the four support poles (101), and the bottom pads (102) are made of rubber and have anti-slip and shock-absorbing functions.

3. A high-voltage distribution cabinet cable laying structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A mounting plate (401) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the main board (1); a fixing block (402) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the mounting plate (401); a left limit plate (403) is fixedly mounted on the rear end of the fixing block (402); a pad plate (404) is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the left limit plate (403); a pressure plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the pad plate (404); and a left fixing block (405) is fixedly mounted on the upper front end surface of the left limit plate (403).

4. A high-voltage distribution cabinet cable laying structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding rod (501) is fixedly installed at the axial center of the pressure plate (5), a compression rod (503) is fixedly installed at the upper part of the inner wall of the pressure plate (5), and a compression spring (502) is fixedly installed on the outer wall surface of the compression rod (503). The number of the compression spring (502) and the compression rod (503) is two and they are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the pressure plate (5).

5. A high-voltage distribution cabinet cable laying structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting plate (6) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the upper end of the main board (1); a pressing block (601) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the fixed mounting plate (6); vertical fixing blocks (602) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the pressing block (601); a horizontal fixing block (603) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the vertical fixing block (602); a spring rod (604) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the pressing block (601); a spring (605) is movably mounted on the upper periphery of the spring rod (604); a baffle (606) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the spring rod (604); a pulley fixing block (609) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the baffle (606); a pulley (607) is fixedly mounted inside the baffle (606); and a pulley groove (608) is fixedly mounted inside the pulley (607).

6. A high-voltage distribution cabinet cable laying structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A cable drum (504) is fixedly installed in the middle portion of the slide bar (501), and a cable trough (505) is fixedly installed in the middle position inside the cable drum (504).

7. A high-voltage distribution cabinet cable laying structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pad (703) is fixedly mounted on the right end surface of the main board (1), a No. 2 mounting plate (702) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the pad (703), a No. 2 fixing block (701) is fixedly mounted on the upper position of the No. 2 mounting plate (702), and a double-headed screw (7) is fixedly mounted on the axial center position of the No. 2 fixing block (701).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cable laying structure of high-voltage power distribution cabinet

    CN209561874U