A seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting
By designing a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting including transfer boxes, push plates and push rods, the problems of water shortage and difficulty in taking out seedlings in dry weather in traditional devices are solved, and efficient humidity maintenance and safe removal of seedlings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420395196.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-01
AI Technical Summary
Traditional seedling transplanting devices for agricultural planting are difficult to effectively maintain the humidity of seedlings in dry weather, resulting in water shortage of seedlings and affecting survival rate. At the same time, seedlings are difficult to remove in the soil, which can easily lead to root damage.
A seedling transplanting device including a transfer box, a mounting strip, a mounting plate, a seedling placing dish, a push plate and a push rod is designed. By pushing the guide plate, the push rod pushes the push plate, the seedlings with soil placed in the dish are pushed out, and the seedlings with atomization spray is sprayed and humidified through the water pump and atomization spray head.
It effectively solves the problem of water shortage in seedlings during transplanting, improves the survival rate of seedlings, and simplifies the process of taking seedlings out of the soil through the designed push mechanism, reducing the risk of root damage.
Smart Images
Figure CN222692309U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting and transplanting, in particular to a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting. Background Art
[0002] Transplanting, also known as transplanting, refers to the operation of transplanting seedlings in the seedbed to the field. The transplanting period depends on the type of crop, suitable seedling age and crop rotation. Generally, rice is transplanted when the leaf age index is 40%-50%, cotton is transplanted when it has 2-4 leaves, and corn is most suitable 25-35 days after emergence. Transplanting can be done with or without soil. Transplanting with soil will cause less root damage, shorten the seedling acclimatization period, and promote early survival and early growth. Water the plants before transplanting to avoid or minimize root damage. The row and plant spacing is determined according to the planned specifications during transplanting. The transplanting depth is determined according to the type of crop and the size of the seedlings. Generally, the depth is about 3 cm, and the depth must be consistent. It is best to transplant large and small seedlings in different levels. Fertilizer and watering are needed after planting to promote survival and seedling growth.
[0003] Traditional seedling transplanting and planting devices for agricultural planting transplant seedlings when the weather is relatively dry. The seedlings are exposed to the external environment for a long time, and the seedlings will suffer from varying degrees of water shortage, which affects the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting. In addition, when the seedlings are placed in the container of the transplanting and planting device, it is difficult to remove the seedlings from the container due to the stickiness of the soil. Forcible removal may cause the death of the seedlings. For this reason, we propose a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting solves the problem that the transplanted seedlings are attached to the soil in the container and are inconvenient to take out.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting comprises a transfer box, wherein a plurality of mounting strips are arranged in the transfer box, a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the mounting strips, a plurality of seedling placing dishes are arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate, a groove is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate and opposite to the seedling placing dishes, a through hole is arranged on the lower side of the groove, a push plate is arranged in the groove, a mounting frame is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate, a push rod is slidably connected to one side of the mounting frame, a movable disk is arranged on the outer side of the push rod, a spring is arranged on the upper side of the movable disk, one end of the push rod is connected to one side of the push plate, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the other end of the push rod.
[0007] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a guide plate, which is arranged at one end of the push rod, a protrusion is arranged on the lower side of the guide plate, a limit block is arranged on the upper side of the guide plate, a plug-in slot is arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame, and a guide slot is arranged on one side of the plug-in slot.
[0008] Through the above technical scheme, after the seedlings with soil are placed in the seedling placement dish, they are transferred and transported to the designated position, the guide plate is pushed, the guide plate pushes the push rod, the push rod pushes the push plate, the push plate pushes the seedlings with soil in the seedling placement dish out, and at the same time the push rod drives the movable plate to move, squeezes the spring, and then after the guide plate reaches the designated position, the limit block on the guide plate is inserted into the plug-in slot, the convex block is rotated to rotate the guide plate, driving the limit block to rotate in the plug-in slot and enter the guide slot to complete the limit, thereby providing a pushing function for the seedlings with soil in the seedling placement dish, making it easy to take out the seedlings with soil in the seedling placement dish.
[0009] Preferably, a guide rail assembly is provided between the mounting bar and the mounting plate.
[0010] Through the above technical solution, the guide rail assembly is used to provide a guiding function for the mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, a support plate is provided on one side of the transfer box, a water tank is provided on the upper side of the support plate, a water pump is provided in the water tank, a guide pipe is provided on one side of the water pump, a spray pipe is provided on one side of the guide pipe, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the outer side of the spray pipe, a box cover is provided on the upper side of the water tank, and a water injection hole is provided on the upper side of the box cover.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the water pump works to draw water from the water tank, guide it into the guide pipe, flow into the spray pipe through the guide pipe, and then sprayed by the atomizing nozzle, providing an atomizing spray humidification function for the seedlings in the seedling placement dish.
[0013] Preferably, a box door is provided on the front side of the transfer box, and a plurality of rollers are provided on the lower side of the transfer box.
[0014] Through the above technical solution, the box door is used to provide a shielding function for the transfer box, and the roller is used to provide a moving function for the transfer box.
[0015] Preferably, a breathable plate is provided on the rear side of the transfer box, and an armrest is slidably connected to the outer side of the transfer box.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the breathable plate is used to provide a breathable function for the transfer box, and the armrest is used to provide a traction function for the transfer box.
[0017] To sum up, according to the utility model, after the seedlings with soil are placed in the seedling placement dish, they are transferred and transported to the designated position, the guide plate is pushed, the guide plate pushes the push rod, the push rod pushes the push plate, the push plate pushes the seedlings with soil in the seedling placement dish out, and at the same time the push rod drives the movable plate to move, squeezes the spring, and then after the guide plate reaches the designated position, the limit block on the guide plate is inserted into the plug-in groove, the protrusion is rotated to make the guide plate rotate, driving the limit block to rotate in the plug-in groove and enter the guide groove to complete the limit, thereby providing a pushing function for the seedlings with soil in the seedling placement dish, making it easy to take out the seedlings with soil in the seedling placement dish.
[0018] The utility model, when the water pump works, draws water from the water tank, guides it into the guide pipe, flows into the spray pipe through the guide pipe, and then is sprayed by the atomizing nozzle, thereby providing an atomizing spraying and humidifying function for the seedlings in the seedling placing dish.
[0019] In the utility model, a ventilation plate is arranged on the rear side of the transfer box, and a handrail is slidably connected to the outer side of the transfer box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the front axial side of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model cut from the front side on the axial side;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially exploded structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the bottom surface is cut off from the axial side;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rear axial side of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. transfer box; 2. mounting strip; 3. mounting plate; 4. seedling placement dish; 5. groove; 6. through hole; 7. push plate; 8. mounting frame; 9. push rod; 10. moving plate; 11. spring; 12. guide plate; 13. bump; 14. limit block; 15. plug-in slot; 16. guide slot; 17. guide rail assembly; 18. support plate; 19. water tank; 20. water pump; 21. guide pipe; 22. spray pipe; 23. box cover; 24. water injection hole; 25. box door; 26. roller; 27. air permeable plate; 28. handrail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0027] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting includes a transfer box 1, a box door 25 is arranged on the front side of the transfer box 1, and the box door 25 is made of a transparent acrylic plate. A plurality of rollers 26 are arranged on the lower side of the transfer box 1, and a breathable plate 27 is arranged on the rear side of the transfer box 1. A handrail 28 is slidably connected to the outer side of the transfer box 1. A plurality of mounting bars 2 are arranged in the transfer box 1, and a mounting plate 3 is arranged on one side of the mounting bar 2. A guide rail assembly 17 is arranged between the mounting bar 2 and the mounting plate 3.
[0028] A plurality of seedling placing dishes 4 are arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate 3, a groove 5 is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate 3 and at a position opposite to the seedling placing dishes 4, a through hole 6 is arranged on the lower side of the groove 5, a push plate 7 is arranged in the groove 5, a mounting frame 8 is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate 3, a push rod 9 is slidably connected to one side of the mounting frame 8, a movable disk 10 is arranged on the outer side of the push rod 9, a spring 11 is arranged on the upper side of the movable disk 10, one end of the push rod 9 is connected to one side of the push plate 7, and a limiting assembly is arranged on the other end of the push rod 9, the limiting assembly includes a guide plate 12, the guide plate 12 is arranged at one end of the push rod 9, a protrusion 13 is arranged on the lower side of the guide plate 12, a limiting block 14 is arranged on the upper side of the guide plate 12, an insertion groove 15 is arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame 8, and a guide groove 16 is arranged on one side of the insertion groove 15.
[0029] A support plate 18 is provided on one side of the transfer box 1, a water tank 19 is provided on the upper side of the support plate 18, a water pump 20 is provided in the water tank 19, a flow guide pipe 21 is provided on one side of the water pump 20, a spray pipe 22 is provided on one side of the flow guide pipe 21, a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the outer side of the spray pipe 22, a box cover 23 is provided on the upper side of the water tank 19, and a water injection hole 24 is provided on the upper side of the box cover 23.
[0030] In this embodiment, the seedlings with soil are placed in the seedling placement dish 4 and then transferred. During the transfer, the water pump 20 works to extract water from the water tank 19 and guide it into the guide pipe 21. The water flows into the spray pipe 22 through the guide pipe 21, and then the atomizing nozzle sprays the seedlings in the seedling placement dish 4 to perform atomizing spraying and humidification.
[0031] After being transported to the designated position, the guide plate 12 is pushed, the guide plate 12 pushes the push rod 9, the push rod 9 pushes the push plate 7, the push plate 7 pushes the seedlings with soil in the seedling placement dish 4 out, and at the same time the push rod 9 drives the movable plate 10 to move, squeezes the spring 11, and then after the guide plate 12 reaches the designated position, the limit block 14 on the guide plate 12 is inserted into the plug-in groove 15, the protrusion 13 is rotated to make the guide plate 12 rotate, drive the limit block 14 to rotate in the plug-in groove 15 and enter the guide groove 16, completing the limit, so that the seedlings with soil in the seedling placement dish 4 can be taken out.
[0032] It should be noted that the guide rail assembly 17 is composed of a guide rail and a guide block, which is a prior art. Its specific usage and function will not be described in detail in this article.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting, characterized in that: The invention comprises a transfer box (1), wherein a plurality of mounting strips (2) are arranged in the transfer box (1), a mounting plate (3) is arranged on one side of the mounting strip (2), a plurality of seedling placement plates (4) are arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate (3), a groove (5) is arranged on the upper side of the mounting plate (3) and at a position opposite to the seedling placement plates (4), a through hole (6) is arranged on the lower side of the groove (5), a push plate (7) is arranged in the groove (5), a mounting frame (8) is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate (3), a push rod (9) is slidably connected to one side of the mounting frame (8), a movable disk (10) is arranged on the outer side of the push rod (9), a spring (11) is arranged on the upper side of the movable disk (10), one end of the push rod (9) is connected to one side of the push plate (7), and the other end of the push rod (9) is provided with a limit assembly.
2. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a guide plate (12), wherein the guide plate (12) is arranged at one end of the push rod (9), a protrusion (13) is arranged on the lower side of the guide plate (12), a limiting block (14) is arranged on the upper side of the guide plate (12), a plug-in slot (15) is arranged on the lower side of the mounting frame (8), and a guide slot (16) is arranged on one side of the plug-in slot (15).
3. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail assembly (17) is provided between the mounting strip (2) and the mounting plate (3).
4. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (18) is provided on one side of the transfer box (1), a water tank (19) is provided on the upper side of the support plate (18), a water pump (20) is provided in the water tank (19), a flow guide pipe (21) is provided on one side of the water pump (20), a spray pipe (22) is provided on one side of the flow guide pipe (21), a plurality of atomizing nozzles are provided on the outer side of the spray pipe (22), a box cover (23) is provided on the upper side of the water tank (19), and a water injection hole (24) is provided on the upper side of the box cover (23).
5. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the transfer box (1) is provided with a box door (25), and the lower side of the transfer box (1) is provided with a plurality of rollers (26).
6. The seedling transplanting device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ventilation plate (27) is arranged on the rear side of the transfer box (1), and a handrail (28) is slidably connected to the outer side of the transfer box (1).