A kind of piercing dragon processing equipment for grafting Haloxylon ammodendron with Cistanche deserticola

By designing a dragon-piercing treatment equipment for saxony grafting Cistanche, the problem of manual treatment increasing labor intensity and injury risk is solved, automated processing is achieved, and efficiency and safety are improved.

CN222692364UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01敦煌市林业技术推广中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421472490.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the process of grafting Cistanche with Halaxy, manual treatment of Cistanche with Cistanche with Cistanche increases the workload of staff and easily leads to injury.

Method used

A kind of saxy-grafted Cistanche is designed to treat Cistanche through the dragon, including a box, clamping assembly, trimming assembly and lifting mechanism. Through mechanical structures such as electric telescopic rods, electromagnets and springs, the clamping, trimming and discharge of Cistanche is automatically completed.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can reduce the labor intensity of staff, reduce the risk of injury, and improve handling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a piercing dragon processing device for grafting Haloxylon ammodendron with Cistanche deserticola, comprising a box body, an insertion hole and a discharge hole are provided on the box body; a clamping assembly comprises a first arc plate and a second arc plate, the first arc plate is fixedly connected in the box body through a fixing block 1, the second arc plate is fixedly connected to a first bottom plate through a connecting block, and a plurality of first electric telescopic rods are arranged between the first bottom plate and the box body; a trimming assembly comprises a V-shaped trimming knife and a straight knife, the V-shaped trimming knife and the straight knife are fixedly connected to the second bottom plate, the second bottom plate is slidably connected in the box body, a plurality of springs are arranged between the second bottom plate and the box body, an electromagnet 1 is fixedly connected to the second bottom plate, an electromagnet 2 is fixedly connected to the box body, a plurality of fixing blocks 2 are fixedly connected in the box body, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the box body. The utility model can reduce the labor intensity of the staff, make the work of the staff easier, and also reduce the risk of injury to the staff.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grafting, in particular to a piercing processing device for grafting Haloxylon ammodendron with Cistanche deserticola. Background Art

[0002] Planting Haloxylon ammodendron and grafting Cistanche deserticola in the desert will not only help improve the ecological environment of the Gobi Desert and reduce the occurrence of sandstorms, but also increase herders' income and create employment opportunities. While improving the ecological environment, it will bring economic benefits and achieve a win-win goal of ecological and economic benefits.

[0003] In the process of grafting Haloxylon ammodendron onto Cistanche deserticola, the piercing treatment refers to a specific treatment method for Cistanche deserticola seedlings. First, the roots of the Cistanche deserticola seedlings are trimmed into a triangular shape with scissors, and then a cut is made on the seedlings with a sharp tool for the piercing treatment. Subsequently, the piercing part of Cistanche deserticola is aligned with the wound on the Haloxylon ammodendron branch, and the Haloxylon ammodendron branch is cut into a V-shaped cut with scissors. Then the piercing part of Cistanche deserticola is inserted, close to the Haloxylon ammodendron branch, and the Haloxylon ammodendron branch and the stem of the Cistanche deserticola seedling are wrapped with garland tape.

[0004] In the above operation, the Cistanche deserticola is usually pierced manually, and the Cistanche deserticola must be operated one by one. This method increases the workload of the staff and is easy to be injured when handling the Cistanche deserticola seedlings. Therefore, a piercing treatment device for Haloxylon ammodendron grafted Cistanche deserticola is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a piercing dragon processing device for grafting Haloxylon ammodendron with Cistanche deserticola, so as to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, make the workers more relaxed and reduce the risk of injury to the workers.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following solutions: The utility model provides a piercing dragon processing device for grafting Haloxylon ammodendron with Cistanche deserticola, comprising:

[0007] A box body, wherein the box body is provided with an insertion hole and a discharge hole;

[0008] A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprising a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate, the first arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the box body one by one through fixing blocks, the second arc-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the first bottom plate through connecting blocks, and a plurality of first electric telescopic rods are arranged between the first bottom plate and the box body;

[0009] A trimming assembly, the trimming assembly includes a V-shaped trimming knife and a straight knife, the V-shaped trimming knife and the straight knife are fixedly connected to a second bottom plate, the second bottom plate is slidably connected to the box body, a plurality of springs are arranged between the second bottom plate and the box body, an electromagnet 1 is fixedly connected to the second bottom plate, an electromagnet 2 is fixedly connected to the box body, a plurality of fixed blocks 2 are fixedly connected to the box body, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the fixed block 2, the rubber pad is arranged corresponding to the V-shaped trimming knife and the straight knife, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the box body.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of straight rods are fixed in the box body, the ends of the straight rods are fixedly connected with stoppers, a plurality of through holes are opened on the second bottom plate, the straight rods are inserted into the through holes, and the second bottom plate is slidably arranged on the straight rods.

[0011] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected to the box body, a pallet is rotatably connected to the support plate, a plurality of second electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected between the pallet and the support plate, the second electric telescopic rods are rotatably connected to the pallet, and the pallet is located above the discharge hole.

[0012] Preferably, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the support plate, mounting holes are provided on the two connecting plates, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the support plate, the rotating shaft is passed through the mounting hole, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the mounting hole.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of sleeves are fixedly connected in the box body, a sliding rod is inserted into the sleeve, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate, and the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body.

[0014] Preferably, a first sponge block is fixedly connected to the first arc plate, a second sponge block is fixedly connected to the second arc plate, and a guide slide is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and the guide slide is located on both sides of the discharge hole.

[0015] Preferably, a controller is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the box body, and the first electric telescopic rod, the second electric telescopic rod, the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet are electrically connected to the controller.

[0016] Preferably, the insertion hole is located at the top end of the box body, and the discharge hole is located at the bottom end of the box body.

[0017] The utility model discloses the following technical effects:

[0018] 1. In this device, the insertion hole is used to insert Cistanche deserticola, the discharge hole is used to discharge the cut Cistanche deserticola, the first arc plate and the second arc plate are used to clamp Cistanche deserticola, the first arc plate is in a fixed state, and the second arc plate moves under the drive of the first electric telescopic rod. When Cistanche deserticola is inserted, the first bottom plate is driven to move by the first electric telescopic rod, and the first bottom plate drives the second arc plate to move, thereby clamping Cistanche deserticola;

[0019] 2. In the device, the V-shaped trimming knife is used to trim the Cistanche deserticola, and the straight knife is used to cut the Cistanche deserticola. When the electromagnet 1 and the electromagnet 2 are energized, the electromagnet 1 and the electromagnet 2 are adsorbed together, and the spring is in a compressed state. When the Cistanche deserticola is clamped, the electromagnet 1 and the electromagnet 2 are powered off. Under the action of the spring, the second bottom plate pops out, and at the same time drives the V-shaped trimming knife and the straight knife to move toward the Cistanche deserticola and trim the Cistanche deserticola. The rubber pad is used to block the V-shaped trimming knife and the straight knife to prevent the moving distance from being too large. The lifting mechanism is used to lift the Cistanche deserticola. When the Cistanche trimming knife is taken away, the lifting mechanism will tilt the trimmed Cistanche deserticola down to discharge it from the discharge hole.

[0020] The utility model can reduce the labor intensity of the staff, make the work of the staff easier, and also reduce the risk of injury to the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the piercing dragon processing equipment for grafting Haloxylon ammodendron with Cistanche deserticola of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Middle AA section view;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Middle BB section view;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a front view of the V-shaped trimming knife and the straight knife of the utility model;

[0026] Among them, 1. box body; 2. insertion hole; 3. discharge hole; 4. first arc plate; 5. second arc plate; 6. fixed block 1; 7. connecting block; 8. first bottom plate; 9. first electric telescopic rod; 10. V-shaped trimming knife; 11. straight knife; 12. second bottom plate; 13. spring; 14. electromagnet 1; 15. electromagnet 2; 16. rubber pad; 17. straight rod; 18. block; 19. support plate; 20. support plate; 21. connecting plate; 22. rotating shaft; 23. sleeve; 24. slide rod; 25. first sponge block; 26. second sponge block; 27. guide slide plate; 28. controller; 29. ​​second electric telescopic rod; 30. fixed block 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a piercing dragon processing device for grafting Haloxylon ammodendron with Cistanche deserticola, comprising:

[0030] A box body 1 is provided with an insertion hole 2 and a discharge hole 3;

[0031] The clamping assembly includes a first arc plate 4 and a second arc plate 5. The first arc plate 4 is fixedly connected to the box body 1 through a fixing block 1, and the second arc plate 5 is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 8 through a connecting block 7. A plurality of first electric telescopic rods 9 are arranged between the first bottom plate 8 and the box body 1;

[0032] The pruning assembly includes a V-shaped trimming knife 10 and a straight knife 11, the V-shaped trimming knife 10 and the straight knife 11 are fixedly connected to a second bottom plate 12, the second bottom plate 12 is slidably connected in a box body 1, a plurality of springs 13 are arranged between the second bottom plate 12 and the box body 1, an electromagnet 14 is fixedly connected to the second bottom plate 12, an electromagnet 2 15 is fixedly connected to the box body 1, a plurality of fixed blocks 2 30 are fixedly connected in the box body 1, a rubber pad 16 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 2 30, the rubber pad 16 is arranged corresponding to the V-shaped trimming knife 10 and the straight knife 11, and a lifting mechanism is arranged in the box body 1.

[0033] In the device, the insertion hole 2 is used to insert the Cistanche deserticola, the discharge hole 3 is used to discharge the cut Cistanche deserticola, the first arc plate 4 and the second arc plate 5 are used to clamp the Cistanche deserticola, the first arc plate 4 is in a fixed state, and the second arc plate 5 moves under the drive of the first electric telescopic rod 9. After the Cistanche deserticola is inserted, the first bottom plate 8 is driven by the first electric telescopic rod 9 to move, and the first bottom plate 8 drives the second arc plate 5 to move, so as to clamp the Cistanche deserticola; the V-shaped trimming knife 10 is used to trim the Cistanche deserticola, and the straight knife 11 is used to cut the Cistanche deserticola. When the electromagnet 14 and the electromagnet 2 15 are energized , the electromagnet 14 and the electromagnet 2 15 are adsorbed together, and the spring 13 is in a compressed state at this time. When the Cistanche is clamped, the electromagnet 14 and the electromagnet 2 15 are powered off. Under the action of the spring 13, the second bottom plate 12 pops out, and at the same time drives the V-shaped trimming knife 10 and the straight knife 11 to move toward the Cistanche, and trims the Cistanche. The rubber pad 16 is used to block the V-shaped trimming knife 10 and the straight knife 11 to prevent the moving distance from being too large. The lifting mechanism is used to lift the Cistanche. When the Cistanche is taken away, the lifting mechanism will tilt the trimmed Cistanche to make it discharged from the discharge hole 3.

[0034] Figure 1 This is a side sectional view of the utility model. Figure 2 and Figure 3 All are top sectional views.

[0035] According to a further optimization scheme, a plurality of straight rods 17 are fixed in the box body 1, and the ends of the straight rods 17 are fixedly connected with stoppers 18. A plurality of through holes are opened on the second bottom plate 12, and the straight rods 17 are inserted into the through holes. The second bottom plate 12 is slidably arranged on the straight rods 17.

[0036] The second bottom plate 12 can slide on the straight rod 17 , and the stopper 18 prevents the second bottom plate 12 from moving too far.

[0037] A further optimized solution is that the lifting mechanism includes a support plate 19, which is fixedly connected in the box body 1, and a support plate 20 is rotatably connected to the support plate 19, and a plurality of second electric telescopic rods 29 are rotatably connected between the support plate 20 and the support plate 19, and the second electric telescopic rods 29 are rotatably connected to the support plate 20, and the support plate 20 is located above the discharge hole 3.

[0038] The support plate 20 is rotatably connected to the support plate 19, and the second electric telescopic rod 29 extends or contracts, thereby driving the support plate 20 to rotate. After the Cistanche deserticola is trimmed, the remaining part will be on the support plate 20, causing the second electric telescopic rod 29 to contract, and the support plate 20 to tilt, causing the remaining part to fall off.

[0039] According to a further optimization scheme, two connecting plates 21 are fixedly connected to the support plate 19, and mounting holes are provided on the two connecting plates 21. A rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the support plate 20, and the rotating shaft 22 passes through the mounting holes and is rotatably arranged in the mounting holes.

[0040] The rotational connection between the rotating shaft 22 and the connecting plate 21 realizes the rotational connection between the supporting plate 19 and the supporting plate 20 .

[0041] A further optimized solution is that a plurality of sleeves 23 are fixedly connected inside the box body 1, a sliding rod 24 is inserted into the sleeve 23, the sliding rod 24 is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 8, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 8, and the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1.

[0042] The slide bar 24 slides in the sleeve 23, and the first electric telescopic rod 9 drives the first base plate 8 to move more stably.

[0043] According to a further optimization scheme, a first sponge block 25 is fixedly connected to the first arc plate 4 , a second sponge block 26 is fixedly connected to the second arc plate 5 , a guide slide plate 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1 , and the guide slide plate 27 is located on both sides of the discharge hole 3 .

[0044] The first sponge block 25 and the second sponge block 26 can prevent the Cistanche deserticola from being pinched, and the guide slide 27 facilitates the trimmed part to slide off.

[0045] According to a further optimization scheme, a controller 28 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body 1 , and the first electric telescopic rod 9 , the second electric telescopic rod 29 , the electromagnet 1 14 and the electromagnet 2 15 are electrically connected to the controller 28 .

[0046] The controller 28 is used to control the first electric telescopic rod 9, the second electric telescopic rod 29, the electromagnet 14 and the electromagnet 2 15, which is more convenient.

[0047] According to a further optimized solution, the insertion hole 2 is located at the top end of the box body 1 , and the discharge hole 3 is located at the bottom end of the box body 1 .

[0048] The method of using the device is to insert Cistanche deserticola from the insertion hole 2, and then insert all the insertion holes.

[0049] The controller 28 is used to control the movement of the first electric telescopic rod 9, which drives the second arc plate 5 to move, clamping the Cistanche deserticola. The first sponge block 25 and the second sponge block 26 are in contact with the Cistanche deserticola. The first sponge block 25 and the second sponge block 26 can prevent the Cistanche deserticola from being clamped. The controller 28 is used to control the electromagnet 14 and the electromagnet 2 15 to be powered off. After the electromagnet 14 and the electromagnet 2 15 are powered off, under the action of the spring 13, the second The bottom plate 12 pops up, and at the same time drives the V-shaped trimming knife 10 and the straight knife 11 to move toward the Cistanche deserticola, and trims the Cistanche deserticola. The rubber pad 16 blocks the V-shaped trimming knife 10 and the straight knife 11 to prevent the moving distance from being too large. After trimming, the electromagnet 14 and the electromagnet 2 15 are energized to retract the second bottom plate 12. When the Cistanche deserticola is taken away, the second electric telescopic rod 29 drives the support plate 20 to rotate, and the support plate 20 tilts, so that the remaining part falls into the discharge hole 3.

[0050] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0051] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A piercing dragon processing device for grafting Haloxylon ammodendron with Cistanche deserticola, characterized in that ,include: A box body (1), wherein the box body (1) is provided with an insertion hole (2) and a discharge hole (3); A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly comprising a first arc-shaped plate (4) and a second arc-shaped plate (5), the first arc-shaped plate (4) being fixedly connected to the box body (1) via a fixing block (6), the second arc-shaped plate (5) being fixedly connected to a first bottom plate (8) via a connecting block (7), and a plurality of first electric telescopic rods (9) being arranged between the first bottom plate (8) and the box body (1); A trimming assembly, the trimming assembly comprising a V-shaped trimming knife (10) and a straight knife (11), the V-shaped trimming knife (10) and the straight knife (11) being fixedly connected to a second bottom plate (12), the second bottom plate (12) being slidably connected to the box body (1), a plurality of springs (13) being arranged between the second bottom plate (12) and the box body (1), an electromagnet 1 (14) being fixedly connected to the second bottom plate (12), an electromagnet 2 (15) being fixedly connected to the box body (1), a plurality of fixed blocks 2 (30) being fixedly connected to the box body (1), a rubber pad (16) being fixedly connected to the fixed block 2 (30), the rubber pad (16) being arranged corresponding to the V-shaped trimming knife (10) and the straight knife (11), and a lifting mechanism being arranged in the box body (1).

2. The device for processing Haloxylon ammodendron grafted with Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of straight rods (17) are fixed in the box body (1), and the ends of the straight rods (17) are fixedly connected with stoppers (18). The second bottom plate (12) is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the straight rods (17) are inserted into the through holes. The second bottom plate (12) is slidably arranged on the straight rods (17).

3. The piercing dragon processing equipment for grafting Haloxylon ammodendron with Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises a support plate (19), the support plate (19) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), a support plate (20) is rotatably connected to the support plate (19), a plurality of second electric telescopic rods (29) are rotatably connected between the support plate (20) and the support plate (19), the second electric telescopic rods (29) are rotatably connected to the support plate (20), and the support plate (20) is located above the discharge hole (3).

4. The device for processing Haloxylon ammodendron grafted with Cistanche deserticola according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (19) is fixedly connected to two connecting plates (21), and mounting holes are provided on the two connecting plates (21). The support plate (20) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (22), and the rotating shaft (22) is inserted into the mounting hole and rotatably arranged in the mounting hole.

5. The device for processing Haloxylon ammodendron grafted with Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of sleeves (23) are fixedly connected inside the box body (1), a sliding rod (24) is inserted into the sleeve (23), the sliding rod (24) is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate (8), the output end of the first electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate (8), and the fixed end of the first electric telescopic rod (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).

6. The device for processing Haloxylon ammodendron grafted with Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first sponge block (25) is fixedly connected to the first arc-shaped plate (4), a second sponge block (26) is fixedly connected to the second arc-shaped plate (5), and a guide slide plate (27) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the box body (1), and the guide slide plate (27) is located on both sides of the discharge hole (3).

7. The device for processing Haloxylon ammodendron grafted with Cistanche deserticola according to claim 3, characterized in that: A controller (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1), and the first electric telescopic rod (9), the second electric telescopic rod (29), the first electromagnet (14) and the second electromagnet (15) are electrically connected to the controller (28).

8. The device for processing Haloxylon ammodendron grafted with Cistanche deserticola according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion hole (2) is located at the top end of the box body (1), and the discharge hole (3) is located at the bottom end of the box body (1).