A water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal materials planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, wherein a mixing box is installed on the upper surface of the cart, an irrigation cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the mixing box, a mixing motor is installed on one side of the irrigation cylinder, the driving end of the mixing motor is connected with a rotating shaft inside the irrigation cylinder, and the outside of the rotating shaft is respectively provided with a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod from left to right; a crushing box is also arranged on the upper surface of the irrigation cylinder, two crushing motors are symmetrically installed on one side of the crushing box, the driving end of the crushing motor is connected with a crushing roller inside the crushing box, and a feed box is also arranged on the upper surface of the crushing box. The crushing roller can be rotated by the operation of the crushing motor to crush the fertilizer, so that the subsequent fertilizer can be mixed inside the irrigation cylinder, and the crushing roller can be cleaned by a cleaning brush to avoid the crushed fertilizer adhering to the outside of the crushing roller and causing loss.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese medicinal material planting, in particular to a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal material planting. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicinal materials are used to treat diseases. They have many advantages and irreplaceable status and value in modern medicine. When Chinese medicinal materials are planted, their quality and yield are often affected by the nutrient content and water supply of the soil. Therefore, irrigation with water and fertilizer can meet the nutrients and water required for the growth of Chinese medicinal materials, thereby ensuring the steady improvement of their quality and yield.

[0003] A Chinese patent discloses an integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for Chinese medicinal materials (Announcement No. CN219961589U). This patented technology can insert the irrigation pipe of the root irrigation mechanism into the soil so that the liquid outlet is located at the root of the Chinese medicinal material, so that the water and fertilizer solution can be directly irrigated at the root of the Chinese medicinal material, thereby avoiding the waste of water and fertilizer solution and improving irrigation efficiency and irrigation effect.

[0004] However, most of the existing methods of Chinese medicinal materials irrigation are to irrigate after stirring and mixing. Since there are large particles in the fertilizer, the efficiency is slow when it is subsequently mixed with water, which affects the irrigation work of Chinese medicinal materials planting. For example, the above-mentioned comparative document uses the stirring method. In actual application, the large particles in the fertilizer will dissolve slowly during stirring, which affects the irrigation work of Chinese medicinal materials planting. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal materials planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, comprising a cart, a mixing box is installed on the upper surface of the cart, a first connecting pipe is penetrated on the front surface and the rear surface of the mixing box, and a nozzle is connected to one end of the first connecting pipe penetrating the front surface and the rear surface of the mixing box, and nozzles are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the nozzle;

[0008] An irrigation cylinder is arranged on the upper surface of the mixing box, a mixing motor is installed on one side of the irrigation cylinder, a driving end of the mixing motor is connected to a rotating shaft inside the irrigation cylinder, and a first stirring rod and a second stirring rod are arranged outside the rotating shaft from left to right respectively;

[0009] A crushing box is also provided on the upper surface of the irrigation cylinder, two crushing motors are symmetrically installed on one side of the crushing box, the driving end of the crushing motor is connected to a crushing roller inside the crushing box, and a feed box is also provided on the upper surface of the crushing box.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a water pump is arranged inside the mixing box, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to a water inlet pipe, the upper end of the water inlet pipe passes through the upper surface of the mixing box and is connected to the lower surface of the irrigation barrel, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a drain pipe, one end of the first connecting pipe is connected to a second connecting pipe inside the mixing box, and the water outlet end of the drain pipe is connected to the second connecting pipe.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: a sealing sleeve is arranged on the outside of the nozzle near the first connecting pipe, and the sealing sleeve is threadedly connected to the outside of the first connecting pipe.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are arranged alternately outside the rotating shaft, and a mixing rod is arranged through the middle position of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer ends of the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod are both connected with scrapers, and the outer sides of the scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the irrigation tube.

[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: a feed plate is obliquely arranged inside the crushing box near the feed box, and an electric telescopic rod is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the crushing box, and a cleaning plate is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod, and a cleaning brush is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate near the crushing roller.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] 1. An integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for Chinese medicinal materials planting. The fertilizer used for Chinese medicinal materials planting can be fed into the crushing box through the feed box, and the crushing motor can rotate the crushing roller to efficiently crush the fertilizer discharged through the discharge plate, so that the subsequent fertilizer can be mixed with water in the irrigation cylinder. At the same time, the cleaning brush on one side of the cleaning plate can be used to clean the crushing roller to avoid the crushed fertilizer adhering to the outside of the crushing roller and causing losses, and the practicability is good.

[0017] 2. An integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for Chinese medicinal materials planting. The mixing motor causes the rotating shaft to rotate inside the irrigation barrel, and causes the first stirring rod and the second stirring rod to rotate to fully stir and mix the water and fertilizer inside the irrigation barrel, so as to facilitate subsequent water discharge. At the same time, the mixing rod can improve the mixing effect, and the scraper can clean the inner wall of the irrigation barrel to avoid the loss of water and fertilizer adhering to the inner wall of the irrigation barrel.

[0018] 3. An integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for Chinese medicinal materials planting, wherein a nozzle can be connected to a first connecting pipe through a sealing sleeve, and at the same time, the evenly mixed water and fertilizer can be pumped out through the water inlet pipe through the operation of a water pump, and enter the second connecting pipe through a drainage pipe, and finally enter the nozzle through the first connecting pipe, and spray out from the nozzle on the lower surface of the nozzle, thereby realizing water and fertilizer irrigation for Chinese medicinal materials planting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal materials planting;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of an irrigation cylinder in a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal materials planting;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a mixing box in a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal materials planting;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a rotating shaft in a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal materials planting;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a crushing box in an integrated water-fertilizer irrigation device for Chinese medicinal material cultivation.

[0024] In the figure: 1. cart; 2. irrigation cylinder; 3. crushing box; 31. feed box; 32. unloading plate; 33. crushing roller; 34. cleaning plate; 341. electric telescopic rod; 342. cleaning brush; 4. mixing motor; 41. first stirring rod; 42. second stirring rod; 43. rotating shaft; 44. scraper; 45. mixing rod; 5. mixing box; 51. first connecting pipe; 511. second connecting pipe; 52. nozzle; 521. nozzle; 522. sealing sleeve; 53. water pump; 531. water inlet pipe; 532. drainage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 5In an embodiment of the utility model, a water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal material planting includes a cart 1, a mixing box 5 is installed on the upper surface of the cart 1, and the front surface and the rear surface of the mixing box 5 are penetrated by a first connecting pipe 51, and one end of the first connecting pipe 51 penetrating the front surface and the rear surface of the mixing box 5 is connected to a nozzle 52, and the lower surface of the nozzle 52 is symmetrically provided with nozzles 521. This arrangement utilizes the work of a water pump 53 inside the mixing box 5, so that the mixed water and fertilizer inside the irrigation tube 2 can be extracted, and finally the water and fertilizer can be sprayed out through the nozzle 521 on the lower surface of the nozzle 52 to irrigate the Chinese medicinal material planting.

[0026] An irrigation cylinder 2 is provided on the upper surface of the mixing box 5, and a mixing motor 4 is installed on one side of the irrigation cylinder 2. The driving end of the mixing motor 4 is connected to a rotating shaft 43 inside the irrigation cylinder 2, and a first stirring rod 41 and a second stirring rod 42 are respectively provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 43 from left to right. This setting utilizes the operation of the mixing motor 4 to enable the first stirring rod 41 and the second stirring rod 42 outside the rotating shaft 43 to fully stir the water and fertilizer inside the irrigation cylinder 2, so that the water and fertilizer can be fully mixed.

[0027] A crushing box 3 is also provided on the upper surface of the irrigation cylinder 2. Two crushing motors are symmetrically installed on one side of the crushing box 3. The driving end of the crushing motor is connected to a crushing roller 33 inside the crushing box 3. A feeding box 31 is also provided on the upper surface of the crushing box 3. This arrangement utilizes the crushing roller 33 inside the crushing box 3, so that the fertilizer entering the crushing box 3 can be crushed for the purpose of subsequent mixing with water.

[0028] exist Figure 3 In the figure: a water pump 53 is arranged inside the mixing box 5, and a water inlet end of the water pump 53 is connected to a water inlet pipe 531. The upper end of the water inlet pipe 531 passes through the upper surface of the mixing box 5 and is connected to the lower surface of the irrigation tube 2. A water outlet end of the water pump 53 is connected to a drain pipe 532. One end of the first connecting pipe 51 is connected to the second connecting pipe 511 inside the mixing box 5, and the water outlet end of the drain pipe 532 is communicated with the second connecting pipe 511. A sealing sleeve 522 is arranged on the outside of the nozzle 52 near the first connecting pipe 51. The sealing sleeve 522 is threadedly connected to the outside of the first connecting pipe 51. This arrangement utilizes the operation of the water pump 53 inside the mixing box 5, so that the water and fertilizer inside the irrigation tube 2 will be drawn out through the water inlet pipe 531, and passed into the second connecting pipe 511 through the drain pipe 532, and finally enter the nozzle 52 through the first connecting pipe 51 and spray out from the nozzle 521, so as to achieve the purpose of irrigating the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0029] exist Figure 2 and Figure 4Middle: The first stirring rod 41 and the second stirring rod 42 are staggered outside the rotating shaft 43, and a mixing rod 45 is penetrated at the middle position of the first stirring rod 41 and the second stirring rod 42. The outer ends of the first stirring rod 41 and the second stirring rod 42 are connected to a scraper 44, and the outer side of the scraper 44 contacts the inner wall of the irrigation tube 2. This setting utilizes the operation of the mixing motor 4 to rotate the first stirring rod 41 and the second stirring rod 42, thereby stirring and mixing the water and fertilizer inside the irrigation tube 2, and at the same time, the scraper 44 can be used to clean the inner wall of the irrigation tube 2.

[0030] exist Figure 5 Middle: A discharge plate 32 is obliquely arranged inside the crushing box 3 near the feed box 31, and an electric telescopic rod 341 is symmetrically arranged on the inner side of the crushing box 3. A cleaning plate 34 is connected to the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 341, and a cleaning brush 342 is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate 34 near the crushing roller 33. This arrangement can crush the fertilizer entering the crushing box 3 by using the crushing roller 33, and can clean the crushing roller 33 by using the cleaning brush 342.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal materials planting is used, water is first introduced into the water through the pipe on the upper surface of the irrigation barrel 2, and the waste materials required for the planting of Chinese medicinal materials are introduced into the interior of the crushing box 3 from the feed box 31. When entering, the crushing motor on one side of the crushing box 3 can be started to work, and the crushing roller 33 can be rotated during operation, so that the fertilizer entering the interior of the crushing box 3 can be crushed, and the crushed fertilizer will fall into the interior of the irrigation barrel 2. At the same time, the cleaning brush 342 on one side of the cleaning plate 34 can clean the crushing roller 33, so as to avoid the fertilizer adhering to the outside of the crushing roller 33 and causing loss, and the fertilizer falling into the interior of the irrigation barrel 2 will be mixed with water, and at the same time, the mixing motor 4 is started to work. The operation will cause the rotating shaft 43 to rotate inside the irrigation tube 2, and cause the first stirring rod 41 and the second stirring rod 42 to rotate to fully stir and mix the water and fertilizer inside the irrigation tube 2, so as to facilitate the subsequent water discharge. At the same time, the mixing rod 45 can improve its mixing effect, and the scraper 44 can clean the inner wall of the irrigation tube 2 to prevent the water and fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the irrigation tube 2 and causing losses. When the water and fertilizer are evenly mixed inside the irrigation tube 2, the water pump 53 inside the mixing box 5 can be pumped out through the water inlet pipe 531, and enter the second connecting pipe 511 through the drainage pipe 532, and finally enter the nozzle 52 through the first connecting pipe 51, and spray out from the nozzle 521 on the lower surface of the nozzle 52, so as to realize water and fertilizer irrigation for Chinese medicinal materials.

[0032] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal material planting, comprising a cart (1), characterized in that: A mixing box (5) is installed on the upper surface of the cart (1), and a first connecting pipe (51) is provided through the front surface and the rear surface of the mixing box (5), and one end of the first connecting pipe (51) that passes through the front surface and the rear surface of the mixing box (5) is connected to a nozzle (52), and a nozzle (521) is symmetrically provided on the lower surface of the nozzle (52); An irrigation cylinder (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the mixing box (5), a mixing motor (4) is installed on one side of the irrigation cylinder (2), a driving end of the mixing motor (4) is connected to a rotating shaft (43) inside the irrigation cylinder (2), and a first stirring rod (41) and a second stirring rod (42) are arranged outside the rotating shaft (43) from left to right; A crushing box (3) is also provided on the upper surface of the irrigation cylinder (2), two crushing motors are symmetrically mounted on one side of the crushing box (3), the driving end of the crushing motor is connected to a crushing roller (33) inside the crushing box (3), and a feed box (31) is also provided on the upper surface of the crushing box (3).

2. The water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (53) is arranged inside the mixing box (5); a water inlet end of the water pump (53) is connected to a water inlet pipe (531); the upper end of the water inlet pipe (531) passes through the upper surface of the mixing box (5) and is connected to the lower surface of the irrigation tube (2); a water outlet end of the water pump (53) is connected to a drainage pipe (532); one end of the first connection pipe (51) is connected to a second connection pipe (511) inside the mixing box (5); and the water outlet end of the drainage pipe (532) is in communication with the second connection pipe (511).

3. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing sleeve (522) is provided on the outside of the nozzle (52) near the first connecting pipe (51), and the sealing sleeve (522) is threadedly connected to the outside of the first connecting pipe (51).

4. The water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first stirring rod (41) and the second stirring rod (42) are arranged alternately outside the rotating shaft (43), and a mixing rod (45) is arranged through the middle position of the first stirring rod (41) and the second stirring rod (42).

5. The water-fertilizer irrigation integrated device for Chinese medicinal material planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ends of the first stirring rod (41) and the second stirring rod (42) are both connected with a scraper (44), and the outer side of the scraper (44) is in contact with the inner wall of the irrigation tube (2).

6. The integrated water and fertilizer irrigation device for Chinese medicinal materials planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed plate (32) is obliquely arranged inside the crushing box (3) near the feed box (31), and an electric telescopic rod (341) is symmetrically arranged inside the crushing box (3), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (341) is connected to a cleaning plate (34), and a cleaning brush (342) is arranged on one side of the cleaning plate (34) near the crushing roller (33).

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