A quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding
By designing a quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, and using a motor-driven barrier mechanism to control the discharge of the crusher, the problem of manpower consuming a lot of manpower is solved, and a more efficient feeding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421359783.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
During the cattle and sheep breeding process, the prior art technology uses human transportation of quantitative feed to feed cattle and sheep, which consumes a lot of manpower and has low work efficiency.
A quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding is designed, including a feeding frame, a crusher, a barrier mechanism and a motor. The motor drives the movement of the barrier mechanism, controls the sealing time of the crusher discharge frame, and realizes quantitative feeding.
The device can perform quantitative feeding more time-saving and labor-saving, improve work efficiency and reduce manpower investment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222692504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle and sheep breeding, in particular to a quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding. Background Art
[0002] In the process of cattle and sheep breeding, different types of cattle and sheep require different amounts of feed. The accuracy and uniformity of feed delivery directly affect the growth and health of cattle and sheep.
[0003] In the process of cattle and sheep breeding, the feeding of cattle or sheep is generally carried to the grinder by hand for crushing, and then a certain amount of crushed grass is taken to the trough by hand through a collection frame for feeding cattle and sheep. However, this method has low work efficiency, consumes a lot of manpower, and has low work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, which can effectively solve the problem that the prior art feeds cattle and sheep by transporting a certain amount of materials manually, which consumes a lot of manpower.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides a quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, comprising a feeding frame, a connecting seat is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feeding frame, a crusher is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting seat, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the crusher, a blocking mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate, and the blocking mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a connecting column is eccentrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate, a notch sleeve is arranged on the side wall of the connecting column, the connecting column is movably installed inside the notch sleeve, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the notch sleeve, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the crusher close to the connecting column, the connecting rod is slidably installed inside the limiting plate, a baffle is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting rod, a motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor movably penetrates the side wall of the mounting plate and is coaxially fixedly connected with the side wall of a disc.
[0007] Preferably, the four bottom corners of the feeding frame are fixedly connected with supporting legs, wherein an inclined plate is fixedly connected between two adjacent supporting legs, and a collecting frame is slidably installed between the other two supporting legs, and the collecting frame is clamped with the inclined plate.
[0008] Preferably, a handle is provided on the side wall of the collecting frame away from the inclined plate.
[0009] Preferably, a discharging frame is fixedly connected to a side wall of the pulverizer close to the baffle, and a feeding port is provided on a side wall of the pulverizer away from the discharging frame.
[0010] Preferably, a side of the baffle plate close to the pulverizer is in contact with a side of the discharge frame away from the pulverizer.
[0011] Preferably, a feeding trough is provided on the side wall of the feeding frame.
[0012] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Through the setting of the blocking mechanism and the crusher, the time from the motor driving the baffle to seal the discharge frame to the time of resealing is certain. Since the discharge speed of the crusher is certain, the amount of material discharged during this period of time is certain. According to the number of farmed animals, the number of times the discharge frame is sealed by the blocking mechanism can be quantitatively fed. Compared with quantitative feeding through workers' transportation, this method saves time and effort and improves work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model from another viewing angle;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partially split three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support legs, the collection frame and the inclined plate of the utility model.
[0020] Figure numerals: 1. feeding frame; 2. supporting legs; 3. feeding trough; 4. tilting plate; 5. collecting frame; 6. connecting seat; 7. crusher; 8. feeding port; 9. discharging frame; 10. mounting plate; 11. motor; 12. disc; 13. connecting column; 14. notch sleeve; 15. limiting plate; 16. connecting rod; 17. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0023] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 5 A quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding includes a feeding frame 1, a connecting seat 6 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the feeding frame 1, a crusher 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the crusher 7, a mounting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the crusher 7, and a blocking mechanism is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate 10. Since the crusher discharges the crushed material at a certain rate, the number of times the discharge frame is sealed can be quantitatively fed by moving the blocking mechanism.
[0024] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The blocking mechanism includes a mounting plate 10, a connecting column 13 is eccentrically fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 10, a notch sleeve 14 is provided on the side wall of the connecting column 13, the connecting column 13 is movably installed inside the notch sleeve 14, a connecting rod 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the notch sleeve 14, a limiting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the crusher 7 close to the connecting column 13, the connecting rod 16 is slidably installed inside the limiting plate 15, a baffle 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting rod 16, a motor 11 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the mounting plate 10, the output end of the motor 11 movably penetrates the side wall of the mounting plate 10 and is coaxially fixedly connected to the side wall of the disc 12, and the material is put into the crusher 7. Since the speed at which the crusher 7 discharges the material is certain, at the beginning, the baffle 17 blocks the side wall of the discharge frame 9. Start the motor 11, and the output end of the motor 11 drives the connecting column 13 to rotate. The connecting column 13 moves inside the slot sleeve 14, and then drives the slot sleeve 14 to move upward. Under the limit of the limit plate 15, it drives the connecting rod 16 to move upward, and then drives the baffle 17 to move upward to expose the discharge frame 9. At this time, the feed is discharged from the discharge frame 9 to the feeding frame 1. When the baffle 17 moves downward with the cooperation of the connecting column 13 and the slot sleeve 14, until the baffle 17 seals the discharge frame 9, the time from the initial sealing to the re-sealing of the baffle 17 is fixed. Because the speed at which the crusher 7 discharges the material is certain, the feed discharge during this period of time is certain. According to the number of cattle and sheep fed, the number of times the discharge frame is sealed can be quantitatively fed through the movement of the blocking mechanism.
[0025] Further, refer to Figure 5 The four corners of the bottom of the feeding frame 1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 2, wherein an inclined plate 4 is fixedly connected between two adjacent supporting legs 2, and a collecting frame 5 is slidably installed between the other two supporting legs 2, and the collecting frame 5 is snap-fitted with the inclined plate 4. A handle is provided on the side wall of the collecting frame 5 away from the inclined plate 4. When cattle and sheep are eating, part of the feed may fall from the feeding trough 3 to the outside of the feeding frame 1. At this time, the inclined plate 4 can collect the feed. Since the inclined plate 4 is inclined, the fallen feed is collected into the inside of the collecting frame 5 through the inclined plate 4, which is convenient for subsequent staff to process the feed.
[0026] Further, refer to Figure 4 A discharge frame 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the crusher 7 near the baffle 17, and a feed port 8 is provided on the side wall of the crusher 7 away from the discharge frame 9. The material can be put into the crusher 7 through the feed port 8 for crushing, and then the crushed material is discharged through the discharge frame 9.
[0027] Further, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 The side of the baffle 17 close to the crusher 7 is in contact with the side of the discharging frame 9 away from the crusher 7 , and the discharging frame 9 can be sealed by the baffle 17 .
[0028] Further, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 A feeding trough 3 is provided on the side wall of the feeding frame 1, through which the animals can eat.
[0029] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0030] The staff puts the material into the crusher 7 through the feed port 8 for crushing. At the beginning, the baffle 17 blocks the side wall of the discharge frame 9, starts the motor 11, and the output end of the motor 11 drives the connecting column 13 to rotate, so that the connecting column 13 moves inside the slot sleeve 14, and then drives the slot sleeve 14 to move up, and under the limit of the limit plate 15, drives the connecting rod 16 to move up, and then drives the baffle 17 to move up, exposing the discharge frame 9. At this time, the feed is discharged from the discharge frame 9 to the inside of the feeding frame 1. When the baffle 17 moves down under the cooperation of the connecting column 13 and the slot sleeve 14, until the baffle 17 seals the discharge frame 9, the baffle 17 The time from the initial sealing to the resealing is fixed, and because the speed at which the crusher 7 discharges the material is certain, the feed discharge during this period is certain. According to the number of cattle and sheep fed, the number of times the discharge frame is sealed can be quantitatively fed by moving the blocking mechanism. After the feeding is completed, the cattle and sheep can eat through the feeding trough 3. During the feeding period, part of the feed may fall from the feeding trough 3 to the outside of the feeding frame 1. At this time, the inclined plate 4 can collect the feed. Since the inclined plate 4 is inclined, the fallen feed is collected into the inside of the collection frame 5 through the inclined plate 4, which is convenient for subsequent staff to process the feed.
[0031] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding frame (1), a connecting seat (6) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the feeding frame (1), a crusher (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting seat (6), a mounting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the crusher (7), and a blocking mechanism is provided on the side wall of the mounting plate (10); The blocking mechanism comprises a mounting plate (10), a connecting column (13) being eccentrically fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate (10), a slot sleeve (14) being provided on the side wall of the connecting column (13), the connecting column (13) being movably mounted inside the slot sleeve (14), a connecting rod (16) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slot sleeve (14), a limiting plate (15) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the crusher (7) close to the connecting column (13), the connecting rod (16) being slidably mounted inside the limiting plate (15), a baffle (17) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the connecting rod (16), a motor (11) being fixedly mounted on the side wall of the mounting plate (10), the output end of the motor (11) movably passing through the side wall of the mounting plate (10) and being coaxially fixedly connected to a disc (12).
2. A quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four bottom corners of the feeding frame (1) are fixedly connected to support legs (2), wherein an inclined plate (4) is fixedly connected between two adjacent support legs (2), and a collecting frame (5) is slidably installed between the other two support legs (2), and the collecting frame (5) is snap-fitted to the inclined plate (4).
3. A quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the side wall of the collecting frame (5) away from the inclined plate (4).
4. A quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge frame (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the pulverizer (7) close to the baffle (17), and a feed port (8) is provided on the side wall of the pulverizer (7) away from the discharge frame (9).
5. A quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: The side of the baffle (17) close to the pulverizer (7) is in contact with the side of the discharge frame (9) away from the pulverizer (7).
6. A quantitative feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding trough (3) is provided on the side wall of the feeding frame (1).