Automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed feeding, specifically an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding, comprising a feeding box, a side frame is fixed on the top side of the feeding box, a storage box is installed on the top of the side frame, a feeding hopper is installed on the top side of the storage box, a discharge pipe is fixed at the bottom end of the storage box, a feeding assembly located in the discharge pipe is installed in the storage box, a supporting plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the feeding box, and a guide column is fixed on the side of the supporting plate. The utility model releases the limiting effect of the limiting mechanism on the guide column, so that the supporting plate flips downward, so that the feed remaining in the supporting plate and the feeding box moves to the lower feeding port and slides into the feeding plate, and then pushes the guide column to slide upward and cooperate with the limiting mechanism to stop, so as to facilitate the resetting of the supporting plate after cleaning and convenient use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed feeding, in particular to automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding. Background Art

[0002] At present, the feeding of growing cattle usually uses a trapezoidal feeding trough outside the cowshed to hold grass, and the grass is added manually by workers. Due to large-scale dairy cow breeding, the labor intensity of adding grass manually is high, and the addition efficiency is relatively low. Growing cattle also eat a lot, so workers need to frequently add grass, and multiple workers are needed to monitor and add grass. Some cattle farms also purchase integrated automatic feeding equipment for feeding.

[0003] The existing automatic feeding equipment mainly puts feed into the feeding trough through the feeding mechanism, and some feed is easy to remain in the feeding trough. If it is not cleaned, it is easy to spoil and cause bacterial infection. The existing feeding trough is inconvenient to clean, which affects the health of dairy cows. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is: an automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding, comprising a feeding box, a side frame is fixed to one side of the top of the feeding box, a storage box is installed on the top of the side frame, a feeding hopper is installed on one side of the top of the storage box, a discharge pipe is fixed to the bottom end of the storage box, a feeding assembly located in the discharge pipe is installed in the storage box, a supporting plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the feeding box, a guide column is fixed on the side of the supporting plate, an arc-shaped groove that slidably cooperates with the guide column is opened on the side wall of the feeding box, a limiting mechanism that limits the guide column and can slide laterally is fixed on the side wall of the feeding box, a feeding opening is opened at the bottom end of the outer side of the feeding box, and a feeding plate extending into the feeding box is slidably installed in the feeding opening.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: feed can be stored in the storage box through the feeding hopper, and then the unloading component can automatically guide the feed in the storage box onto the supporting plate in the feeding box after the control switch is turned on, thereby achieving the feeding purpose of dairy cow breeding. When the feeding box needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to release the limiting effect of the limit mechanism on the guide column, so that the supporting plate is flipped downward, so that the feed remaining on the supporting plate and the feeding box moves to the lower feeding port and slides into the unloading plate, and then the guide column is pushed to slide upward and cooperate with the limit mechanism to stop, so as to facilitate the resetting of the supporting plate after cleaning.

[0007] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a slot plate fixed on the side wall of the feeding box, a limiting block for limiting the guide column is slidably installed in the slot plate, a spring is fixed between the end of the limiting block away from the guide column and the inner wall of the slot plate, a guide groove is opened at the top of the slot plate, and a push rod slidingly matched with the guide groove is fixed to the top of the limiting block.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: by pushing the push rod, the limit block is driven to move along the slot plate away from the guide column and compress the spring, thereby releasing the restriction on the guide column and the support plate, making it easier for the support plate to flip downward to export the residual feed.

[0009] Preferably, two convex strips are fixed on the inner walls on both sides of the feeding box and fit with the top edge of the supporting plate.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the two sides of the top of the supporting plate can be sealed through the convex strips.

[0011] Preferably, the unloading assembly includes a driving motor fixed on the top of the storage box, a rotating shaft located in the storage box is fixed to the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor, a spiral blade that fits the inner wall of the discharge pipe is fixed on the rotating shaft, and a plurality of staggered stirring rods are fixed on the rotating shaft.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are: the driving motor can drive the stirring rod and the spiral blade at the bottom of the rotating shaft to rotate, the stirring rod can break up the feed to avoid clogging the discharge pipe, and the spiral blade can evenly discharge the feed from the storage box during rotation.

[0013] Preferably, symmetrical material guiding platforms are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the material storage box, and the inclined bottom ends of the material guiding platforms extend to the top end of the discharge pipe.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is that the feed in the storage box can be guided to the discharge pipe through the guide table.

[0015] The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding through improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0016] The utility model can store feed in the storage box through the feeding hopper, and then the unloading component can automatically guide the feed in the storage box onto the supporting plate in the feeding box after the control switch is turned on, so as to realize the feeding purpose of dairy cow breeding. When it is necessary to clean the feeding box, it is only necessary to release the limiting effect of the limiting mechanism on the guide column to make the supporting plate flip downward, so that the feed remaining in the supporting plate and the feeding box moves to the lower feeding port and slides into the unloading plate, and then the guide column is pushed to slide upward and cooperate with the limiting mechanism to stop, so as to facilitate the resetting of the supporting plate after cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the feeding box in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the material storage box in the utility model.

[0022] Description of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Feeding box; 2. Support plate; 3. Raised strip; 4. Arc-shaped notch; 5. Guide column; 6. Limiting mechanism; 61. Slot plate; 62. Limiting block; 63. Spring; 64. Guide groove; 65. Push rod; 7. Storage box; 8. Unloading assembly; 81. Driving motor; 82. Rotating shaft; 83. Stirring rod; 84. Spiral blade; 9. Feeding hopper; 10. Discharging pipe; 11. Side frame; 12. Unloading port; 13. Unloading plate; 14. Material guide table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The utility model is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding through improvement. The technical solution of the utility model is:

[0026] In the embodiment of the present utility model, Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, an automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding comprises a feeding box 1, a side frame 11 is fixed on one side of the top of the feeding box 1, a storage box 7 is installed on the top of the side frame 11, a feeding hopper 9 is installed on one side of the top of the storage box 7, symmetrical guide platforms 14 are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the storage box 7, the bottom end of the inclined surface of the guide platform 14 extends to the top position of the discharge pipe 10, and a discharge pipe 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the storage box 7. The feeding hopper 9 can store feed in the storage box 7, and then the unloading component 8 can automatically introduce the feed in the storage box 7 to the supporting plate 2 in the feeding box 1 after the control switch is turned on, so as to achieve the feeding purpose of dairy cow breeding, a unloading component 8 located in the discharge pipe 10 is installed in the storage box 7, a supporting plate 2 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the feeding box 1, and the feeding hopper 9 is fixed on the inner wall on both sides of the feeding box 1. There are two convex strips 3 that fit with the top edge of the supporting plate 2, a guide column 5 is fixed to the side of the supporting plate 2, an arc-shaped groove 4 that slides with the guide column 5 is provided on the side wall of the feeding box 1, and a limiting mechanism 6 that limits the guide column 5 and can slide laterally is fixed on the side wall of the feeding box 1. A feeding port 12 is provided at the bottom end of the outer side of the feeding box 1, and a feeding plate 13 extending into the feeding box 1 is slidably installed in the feeding port 12. When the feeding box 1 needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to release the limiting effect of the limiting mechanism 6 on the guide column 5, so that the supporting plate 2 is flipped downward, and the feed remaining in the supporting plate 2 and the feeding box 1 moves to the feeding port 12 and slides into the feeding plate 13, and then push the guide column 5 to slide upward and cooperate with the limiting mechanism 6 to stop, so as to facilitate the resetting of the supporting plate 2 after cleaning.

[0027] In an embodiment of the utility model, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a slot plate 61 fixed on the side wall of the feeding box 1, a limiting block 62 for limiting the guide column 5 is slidably installed in the slot plate 61, a spring 63 is fixed between the end of the limiting block 62 away from the guide column 5 and the inner wall of the slot plate 61, a guide slot 64 is opened at the top of the slot plate 61, a push rod 65 slidingly matched with the guide slot 64 is fixed to the top of the limiting block 62, and the limiting block 62 is driven by pushing the push rod 65 to move along the slot plate 61 away from the guide column 5 and compress the spring 63, thereby releasing the limiting effect on the guide column 5 and the supporting plate 2, making it convenient for the supporting plate 2 to flip downward to carry out the residual feed.

[0028] In an embodiment of the utility model, the unloading component 8 includes a driving motor 81 fixed on the top of the storage box 7, and a rotating shaft 82 located in the storage box 7 is fixed to the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor 81. A spiral blade 84 that fits the inner wall of the discharge pipe 10 is fixed on the rotating shaft 82, and a plurality of staggered stirring rods 83 are fixed on the rotating shaft 82. The driving motor 81 can drive the stirring rod 83 and the spiral blade 84 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 82 to rotate. The stirring rod 83 can break up the feed to avoid clogging the discharge pipe 10. In addition, the spiral blade 84 can evenly discharge the feed from the storage box 7 during rotation.

[0029] The working principle of the automatic feeding device for dairy cow breeding provided by the utility model is as follows: feed can be stored in the storage box 7 through the feeding hopper 9, and then the unloading component 8 can drive the stirring rod 83 and the spiral blade 84 at the bottom of the rotating shaft 82 to rotate after the control switch is turned on, and the stirring rod 83 can break up the feed to avoid clogging the discharge pipe 10, and the spiral blade 84 can evenly guide the feed from the storage box 7 during the rotation process, and automatically guide the feed in the storage box 7 to the supporting plate 2 in the feeding box 1, so as to realize The purpose of feeding work in dairy cow breeding is that when the feeding box 1 needs to be cleaned, the push rod 65 is pushed to drive the limit block 62 to move along the groove plate 61 away from the guide column 5 and compress the spring 63, thereby releasing the restriction on the guide column 5 and the support plate 2, so that the support plate 2 is flipped downward, and the feed remaining in the support plate 2 and the feeding box 1 moves to the lower feed port 12 and slides into the feed plate 13, and then the guide column 5 is pushed to slide upward and cooperate with the limit mechanism 6 to stop, so as to facilitate the resetting of the support plate 2 after cleaning.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for dairy cattle breeding, comprising a feeding box (1), a side frame (11) is fixed on one side of the top of the feeding box (1), a storage box (7) is installed on the top of the side frame (11), a feeding hopper (9) is installed on one side of the top of the storage box (7), a discharge pipe (10) is fixed on the bottom of the storage box (7), and a feeding assembly (8) located in the discharge pipe (10) is installed in the storage box (7), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the feeding box (1), a guide column (5) is fixed to the side of the support plate (2), an arc-shaped groove (4) slidably matched with the guide column (5) is provided on the side wall of the feeding box (1), a limiting mechanism (6) which is limitedly matched with the guide column (5) and can slide laterally is fixed on the side wall of the feeding box (1), a discharge port (12) is provided at the bottom end of the outer side of the feeding box (1), and a discharge plate (13) extending into the feeding box (1) is slidably mounted in the discharge port (12).

2. The automatic feeding equipment for dairy cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) comprises a slot plate (61) fixed on the side wall of the feeding box (1), a limiting block (62) for limiting the guide column (5) is slidably installed in the slot plate (61), a spring (63) is fixed between the end of the limiting block (62) away from the guide column (5) and the inner wall of the slot plate (61), a guide slot (64) is formed at the top of the slot plate (61), and a push rod (65) slidably matched with the guide slot (64) is fixed at the top of the limiting block (62).

3. The automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two convex strips (3) are fixed on the inner walls on both sides of the feeding box (1) and are in contact with the top edge of the supporting plate (2).

4. The automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (8) includes a driving motor (81) fixed on the top of the storage box (7), a rotating shaft (82) located in the storage box (7) is fixed to the bottom end of the output shaft of the driving motor (81), a spiral blade (84) that fits the inner wall of the discharge pipe (10) is fixed on the rotating shaft (82), and a plurality of staggered stirring rods (83) are fixed on the rotating shaft (82).

5. The automatic feeding equipment for dairy cow breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Symmetrical material guide platforms (14) are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the material storage box (7), and the inclined bottom end of the material guide platform (14) extends to the top end of the discharge pipe (10).

Images