Fish spawning automation device

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of fish spawning, and provides an automatic fish spawning device, comprising a bottom plate, a spawning box is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate near one side, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate near the other side, a sewage pipe is plugged into one side of the spawning box, a filter box is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate near the middle position, the inner cavity of the spawning box is provided with a cleaning component, and the inner cavity of the filter box is provided with a disassembly component, the turbine can be rotated by the action of the water flow, and then the bottom of the inner cavity of the spawning box can be cleaned when changing water, thereby improving the cleanliness of the bottom of the inner cavity of the spawning box and improving the success rate of fish spawning, and the water in the sewage pipe is filtered by arranging a filter screen, which can be used for circulation, and the filter screen can be regularly disassembled and replaced by arranging a rectangular plate, a telescopic column, a connecting plate and a plug block, so as to improve the water filtering effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fish spawning, and in particular relates to an automatic fish spawning device. Background Art

[0002] Fish are one of the most common aquatic animals in nature, and they are also the oldest vertebrates. Some hybrid offspring with different chromosome numbers are still fertile. They live in almost all aquatic environments on the earth, from freshwater lakes and rivers to saltwater seas and oceans. Nowadays, with the continuous destruction of the natural environment, the reproduction rate of fish has dropped sharply. In order to increase the number of some rare fish, artificial breeding and induced spawning are generally used.

[0003] Fish produce excrement while living in fish boxes. The excrement or impurities are deposited at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fish box. When the fish lay eggs, the eggs are easily mixed with the excrement or impurities, thereby reducing the quality of the water for hatching the eggs and also reducing the success rate of the hatching of the eggs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides an automatic fish spawning device, aiming to solve the problem that the quality of fish spawning waters cannot be improved and the success rate of fish spawning is reduced.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: an automatic fish spawning device comprises a bottom plate, a spawning box is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate near one side, a water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate near the other side, a sewage pipe is plugged into one side of the spawning box, a filter box is fixedly installed near the middle position of the top of the bottom plate, a cleaning component is provided in the inner cavity of the spawning box, and a disassembly component is provided in the inner cavity of the filter box;

[0006] The cleaning assembly includes a grille fixedly installed near the end of the inner cavity of the sewage pipe and a reciprocating screw rod that movably passes through the middle position of the grille, a turbine is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating screw rod, the turbine is located in the inner cavity of the sewage pipe, the other end of the reciprocating screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the egg-laying box, a fixed frame is movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw rod near one end, a movable block is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame, the movable block is movably installed at the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw rod, and a cleaning plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed frame.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame, one side of the limiting block movably penetrates the limiting rod, and both ends of the limiting rod are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity side walls of the egg-laying box.

[0008] Preferably, a pump body A is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate near the other side, a water inlet pipe A is fixedly installed on the water inlet end of the pump body A, one end of the water inlet pipe A is plugged into the filter box, a drain pipe A is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the pump body A, and the end of the drain pipe A is plugged into the water tank, a pump body B is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate near one side, a water inlet pipe B is fixedly installed on the water inlet end of the pump body B, the end of the water inlet pipe B is plugged into the water tank, a drain pipe B is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the pump body B, and the end of the drain pipe B is plugged into the spawning box, an oxygen supply pipe is plugged into the front side of the spawning box near the middle position, and a valve is provided on the oxygen supply pipe.

[0009] Preferably, a rectangular opening is provided on the top of the filter box, and a filter screen is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the rectangular opening, a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the filter screen, slots are provided on both sides of the handle, a sealing gasket is fixedly installed on the bottom of the handle, a card block is fixedly installed on the bottom of the filter screen, a card slot is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box, and the card block is inserted in the inner cavity of the card slot, a sealing groove is provided near the middle position of the top of the filter box, the sealing groove is located on the outer periphery of the rectangular opening, and the sealing gasket is movably inserted in the inner cavity of the sealing groove.

[0010] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a rectangular plate fixedly installed on the top of the filter box near both sides and a telescopic column fixedly installed on the opposite side of the adjacent rectangular plate near the front and rear sides, the ends of the two adjacent telescopic columns are jointly fixedly installed with a connecting plate, and the opposite side of the connecting plate is fixedly installed with an insert block, and the insert block is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent slot.

[0011] Preferably, a pushing block is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate, a spring is movably sleeved on the outer circumference of the telescopic column, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the adjacent rectangular plate and the adjacent connecting plate respectively.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The turbine can be rotated by the action of the water flow, so that the bottom of the inner cavity of the spawning box can be cleaned when the water is changed, thereby improving the cleanliness of the bottom of the inner cavity of the spawning box and improving the success rate of fish spawning. The water in the sewage pipe can be filtered by setting a filter, which can be used for circulation. The filter can be regularly disassembled and replaced by setting a rectangular plate, a telescopic column, a connecting plate and a plug-in block to improve the water filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model from another viewing angle;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the filter box of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 The utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 7 The utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 11. pump body A; 12. drain pipe A; 13. water inlet pipe A; 14. pump body B; 15. water inlet pipe B; 16. drain pipe B; 2. spawning box; 21. oxygen supply pipe; 3. filter box; 31. filter screen; 32. handle; 33. sealing gasket; 4. water tank; 5. sewage pipe; 6. cleaning component; 61. grille; 62. reciprocating screw rod; 63. turbine; 64. movable block; 65. fixed frame; 651. limit block; 652. limit rod; 66. cleaning plate; 7. disassembly component; 71. rectangular plate; 72. telescopic column; 721. spring; 73. connecting plate; 731. push block; 74. plug block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0023] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0024] The utility model provides an automatic device for fish spawning, such as Figure 1-7As shown, it comprises a bottom plate 1, a spawning box 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 near one side, fish to be spawned are placed in the spawning box 2, a water tank 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 near the other side, a sewage pipe 5 is plugged into one side of the spawning box 2, a filter box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 near the middle position, a cleaning component 6 is provided in the inner cavity of the spawning box 2, and a disassembly component 7 is provided in the inner cavity of the filter box 3;

[0025] It should be noted that fish produce excrement when living in fish boxes, and the excrement or impurities are deposited at the bottom of the inner cavity of the fish box. When the fish lay eggs, the eggs are easily mixed with the excrement or impurities, thereby reducing the quality of the water for hatching fish eggs, and also reducing the success rate of fish egg hatching.

[0026] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 The cleaning assembly 6 includes a grille 61 fixedly installed near the end of the inner cavity of the sewage pipe 5 and a reciprocating screw rod 62 movably penetrating the middle position of the grille 61. The grille 61 is used to isolate the fish to prevent them from being sucked into the sewage pipe 5. A turbine 63 is fixedly installed at one end of the reciprocating screw rod 62. The turbine 63 is located in the inner cavity of the sewage pipe 5. The flow of water in the sewage pipe 5 can rotate the turbine 63. The other end of the reciprocating screw rod 62 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the spawning box 2. A fixed frame 65 is movably sleeved near one end of the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw rod 62. A movable block 64 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame 65. The movable block 64 is movably installed at the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw rod 62. A cleaning plate 66 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixed frame 65.

[0027] In this embodiment, the flow of water in the inner cavity of the sewage pipe 5 can cause the turbine 63 to rotate, and then the reciprocating screw 62 can rotate. The cleaning plate 66 can be reciprocated left and right by the use of the fixed frame 65 and the movable block 64, so that the bottom of the inner cavity of the spawning box 2 can be cleaned, thereby improving the cleanliness of the bottom of the inner cavity of the spawning box 2 and improving the success rate of fish spawning.

[0028] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a limiting block 651 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 65, one side of the limiting block 651 movably penetrates a limiting rod 652, and both ends of the limiting rod 652 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity side walls of the egg-laying box 2 respectively.

[0029] In this embodiment, the limiting block 651 is provided to ensure that the fixing frame 65 moves smoothly.

[0030] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A pump body A11 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 near the other side. The pump body A11 can pump the water in the spawning box 2 into the water tank 4. An inlet pipe A13 is fixedly installed on the water inlet end of the pump body A11. One end of the inlet pipe A13 is plugged into the filter box 3. A drain pipe A12 is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the pump body A11, and the end of the drain pipe A12 is plugged into the water tank 4. A pump body B14 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1 near one side. An inlet pipe B15 is fixedly installed on the water inlet end of the pump body B14. The end of the inlet pipe B15 is plugged into the water tank 4. A drain pipe B16 is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the pump body B14, and the end of the drain pipe B16 is plugged into the spawning box 2. An oxygen supply pipe 21 is plugged into the front side of the spawning box 2 near the middle position, and a valve is provided on the oxygen supply pipe 21.

[0031] In this embodiment, by starting the pump body A11, the water in the inner cavity of the spawning box 2 can be pumped out and sent into the water tank 4 through the drain pipe A12. By starting the pump body B14, the water in the water tank 4 can be pumped into the spawning box 2, so that the water in the spawning box 2 can be replaced, and oxygen can be supplied to the spawning box 2 through the oxygen supply pipe 21.

[0032] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, a rectangular opening is provided at the top of the filter box 3, and a filter screen 31 is movably penetrated through the inner cavity of the rectangular opening, a handle 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter screen 31, slots are provided on both sides of the handle 32, a sealing gasket 33 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the handle 32, a card block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter screen 31, a card slot is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box 3, and the card block is inserted into the inner cavity of the card slot, a sealing groove is provided near the middle position of the top of the filter box 3, the sealing groove is located on the outer periphery of the rectangular opening, and the sealing gasket 33 is movably inserted in the inner cavity of the sealing groove.

[0033] In this embodiment, impurities in the sewage pipe 5 are blocked outside by the filter screen 31, and the filter box 3 can be kept in a sealed state by the sealing gasket 33 fixed on the handle 32, thereby preventing water from seeping out.

[0034] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 and Figure 7 As shown, the disassembly assembly 7 includes a rectangular plate 71 fixedly installed on the top of the filter box 3 near both sides and a telescopic column 72 fixedly installed on the opposite side of the adjacent rectangular plate 71 near the front and rear sides, and the ends of the two adjacent telescopic columns 72 are commonly fixedly installed with a connecting plate 73, and the opposite side of the connecting plate 73 is fixedly installed with an insert block 74, and the insert block 74 is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent slot.

[0035] In this embodiment, the adjacent connecting plates 73 are pushed toward the side away from each other to compress the adjacent telescopic columns 72, so that the plug blocks 74 fixed on the adjacent connecting plates 73 can be moved away from the inner cavity of the adjacent slots, making it convenient to disassemble and replace the filter screen 31 and improving the filtering effect of the filter screen 31.

[0036] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 7 As shown, a push block 731 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 73, and a spring 721 is movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the telescopic column 72, and both ends of the spring 721 are fixedly connected to the adjacent rectangular plate 71 and the adjacent connecting plate 73 respectively.

[0037] In this embodiment, by providing the spring 721 , the insert block 74 can be firmly inserted into the inner cavity of the slot, and by providing the pushing block 731 , it is convenient to push the connecting plate 73 .

[0038] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0039] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0040] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automated fish spawning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a spawning box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1) near one side, a water tank (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1) near the other side, a sewage pipe (5) is plugged into one side of the spawning box (2), a filter box (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate (1) near the middle position, a cleaning component (6) is provided in the inner cavity of the spawning box (2), and a disassembly component (7) is provided in the inner cavity of the filter box (3); The cleaning assembly (6) comprises a grille (61) fixedly mounted near the end of the inner cavity of the sewage pipe (5) and a reciprocating screw (62) movably penetrating the middle position of the grille (61); a turbine (63) is fixedly mounted on one end of the reciprocating screw (62); the turbine (63) is located in the inner cavity of the sewage pipe (5); the other end of the reciprocating screw (62) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity side wall of the egg-laying box (2); a fixed frame (65) is movably sleeved near one end of the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw (62); a movable block (64) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed frame (65); the movable block (64) is movably mounted on the outer periphery of the reciprocating screw (62); and a cleaning plate (66) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixed frame (65).

2. The automatic fish spawning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (651) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame (65), one side of the limiting block (651) movably penetrates the limiting rod (652), and both ends of the limiting rod (652) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity side walls of the egg-laying box (2).

3. The automatic fish spawning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump body A (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1) near the other side, a water inlet pipe A (13) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the pump body A (11), one end of the water inlet pipe A (13) is plugged into the filter box (3), a drain pipe A (12) is fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the pump body A (11), and the end of the drain pipe A (12) is plugged into the water tank (4), and a pump body A (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate (1) near one side. A pump body B (14) is provided, a water inlet pipe B (15) is fixedly mounted on the water inlet end of the pump body B (14), the end of the water inlet pipe B (15) is plugged into the water tank (4), a drain pipe B (16) is fixedly mounted on the water outlet end of the pump body B (14), the end of the drain pipe B (16) is plugged into the egg laying box (2), an oxygen supply pipe (21) is plugged into the front side of the egg laying box (2) near the middle position, and a valve is arranged on the oxygen supply pipe (21).

4. The automatic fish spawning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter box (3) has a rectangular opening at the top, and a filter screen (31) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the rectangular opening. A handle (32) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter screen (31). Slots are provided on both sides of the handle (32). A sealing gasket (33) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the handle (32). A clamping block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the filter screen (31). A clamping slot is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the filter box (3), and the clamping block is inserted into the inner cavity of the clamping slot. A sealing slot is provided near the middle of the top of the filter box (3), and the sealing slot is located at the outer periphery of the rectangular opening. The sealing gasket (33) is movably inserted into the inner cavity of the sealing slot.

5. The automatic fish spawning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (7) comprises a rectangular plate (71) fixedly mounted on the top of the filter box (3) near both sides and a telescopic column (72) fixedly mounted on the opposite side of the adjacent rectangular plate (71) near the front and rear sides, the ends of two adjacent telescopic columns (72) being fixedly mounted with a connecting plate (73), and the opposite side of the connecting plate (73) being fixedly mounted with an insert block (74), the insert block (74) being movably inserted into the inner cavity of the adjacent slot.

6. The automatic fish spawning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pushing block (731) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (73), a spring (721) is movably sleeved on the outer circumference of the telescopic column (72), and two ends of the spring (721) are respectively fixedly connected to the adjacent rectangular plate (71) and the adjacent connecting plate (73).

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