A physical sign detection all-in-one machine

By designing an all-in-one sign detection machine including a testing table, a seating auxiliary mechanism and a distance adjustment mechanism, the problem of inconvenience in sitting up testing for middle-aged and elderly people in the prior art has been solved, and a comprehensive assessment of the physical function of the elderly and the accuracy of the detection data has been improved.

CN222693385UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01THE FIRST HOSPITAL OF HEBEI MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421226079.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-31
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When testing the elderly, the existing sign detection machine only facilitates the diagnosis of pace and hand grip strength, and is not convenient to assist the elderly in completing the sitting-up test, resulting in the inability to fully diagnose physical functions and reduce the accuracy of the detection data.

Method used

A sign detection machine is designed, including a detection table, a seating auxiliary mechanism and a distance adjustment mechanism. A fixed distance plate and a laser fixed distance device are installed on the top of the detection table. The seating auxiliary mechanism assists the elderly to sit up through the support seat and suction cup, and the distance adjustment mechanism adjusts the distance of the fixed distance plate through the slider and the threaded rod.

Benefits of technology

The seat-up auxiliary mechanism is used to achieve auxiliary testing of the elderly's sitting up movements. The distance adjustment mechanism can adjust the test distance according to the elderly of different age groups, expand the test range and improve the accuracy of the detection data.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of sarcopenia detection, and is particularly an all-in-one physical sign detection machine. In view of the existing problem that the device is only convenient for diagnosing and detecting the elderly's walking speed and hand grip strength when detecting the elderly, and is not convenient for assisting the elderly to complete the sit-up test, resulting in the inability to fully diagnose the physical function, thereby narrowing the test range and reducing the accuracy of the test data, the following scheme is proposed, including a test table, the top of which is provided with a fixed distance plate; a sit-up assisting mechanism, which is arranged on the test table to assist the elderly to complete the sit-up test; and a distance adjusting mechanism, which is arranged on the test table to adjust the distance of the fixed distance plate. When the utility model is in use, it is conducive to assisting the elderly to complete the sit-up action, realizes the test of 5 sit-up times, is conducive to evaluating the physical function of the elderly, thereby expanding the test range of the device and improving the accuracy of the test data.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sarcopenia detection, and in particular to an all-in-one machine for detecting physical signs. Background Art

[0002] Sarcopenia refers to a syndrome caused by the continuous loss of skeletal muscle mass, strength and function. Skeletal muscle is the driving force of the human body's motor system. Muscle aging and atrophy are important signs of human aging. When testing for sarcopenia in the elderly, a physical sign detection machine is needed.

[0003] After searching, the patent with the authorization announcement number CN213155934U proposes a sarcopenia screening tool, which is characterized by including a screening tool body, on which a timer, a loudspeaker, a grip detection device, an operation button, a force measurement display, a prompt light, a laser distance device, a printing device, a wireless transceiver and a power supply are provided, and a controller is provided in the screening tool body. The tool of the utility model is easy to use and operate. When there is no doctor present, the tool of the utility model can be used by the elderly or social service agencies to perform preliminary screening and assessment of sarcopenia. In the diagnostic criteria, except for the muscle mass measurement, which needs to be completed by DXA and other examinations in the hospital, the first two items can be completed quickly and conveniently with the assistance of the utility model, so as to achieve the purpose of screening, and have a certain follow-up function (self-measurement of walking distance and muscle strength during follow-up), thereby improving sarcopenia screening and early diagnosis. The following problems exist in this technical solution:

[0004] Existing devices are only convenient for diagnosing and testing the elderly's walking speed and hand grip strength when testing the elderly, and are not convenient for assisting the elderly to complete the sit-up test, resulting in inability to fully diagnose the body function, thereby narrowing the test scope and reducing the accuracy of the test data;

[0005] In view of the above problems, the present utility model document proposes an all-in-one vital sign detection machine. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides an all-in-one vital sign detection device, which solves the shortcomings of the prior art that, when detecting the elderly, the device is only convenient for diagnosing the elderly's walking speed and hand grip strength, and is not convenient for assisting the elderly to complete the sit-up test, resulting in incomplete diagnosis of physical functions, thereby narrowing the test scope and reducing the accuracy of the test data.

[0007] The utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A vital sign detection all-in-one machine, comprising:

[0009] A detection platform, wherein a distance plate is arranged on the top of the detection platform, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the distance plate, a sensor is arranged inside the mounting groove, a screening tool body is arranged on the top of the detection platform, and a laser distance device corresponding to the distance plate is arranged on one side of the screening tool body;

[0010] A sit-up assist mechanism, which is arranged on the test bench to assist the elderly to complete the sit-up test;

[0011] The distance adjusting mechanism is arranged on the testing platform and is used for adjusting the distance of the distance plate.

[0012] In one possible design, the sitting-up assist mechanism includes a support seat, a suction cup that is adsorbed to the top side of the testing platform is disposed on the bottom side of the support seat, a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat, a foot resistance rod is fixedly disposed on the top of the connecting rod, a sponge cover is disposed on the outer wall of the foot resistance rod, and a storage groove for accommodating the support seat is opened on the top side of the testing platform.

[0013] In a possible design, the distance adjustment mechanism includes a slider, which is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the distance plate, and the top side of the detection platform is provided with two sliding grooves for the sliding groove to be slidably connected, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of one of the sliding grooves, and a sliding hole is provided inside the slider which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod.

[0014] In a possible design, one side of the inner wall of the other slide groove is rotatably connected to a threaded rod via a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the threaded rod is connected to the internal thread of the slider, one end of the threaded rod passes through one side of the inner wall of the other slide groove and extends to one side of the detection table, the outer wall of one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the detection table via a bearing, and a hand wheel is fixedly provided at one end of the threaded rod.

[0015] In a possible design, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the top of the detection platform, a mounting frame is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, clamping blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the screening tool body, and slots for clamping the clamping blocks are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0016] In one possible design, a controller is disposed inside the screening tool body, and a grip strength detection device, a force measurement display and a timer are disposed on the top of the screening tool body, respectively. The grip strength detection device, the force measurement display and the timer are connected via the controller.

[0017] In a possible design, two handrails for elderly people to support are fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform, and a sponge pad is provided on the top side of each handrail.

[0018] In the present application, when using the device to detect sarcopenia in the elderly, the screening tool body is first installed on the testing table through the electric telescopic rod and the mounting frame, which is convenient for height adjustment according to needs, so that the screening tool body can adapt to the height position of the elderly, and the cooperation of the card block and the card slot can realize the rapid installation and disassembly of the screening tool body, which is convenient for taking the screening tool body separately for use, thereby improving convenience. At this time, the elderly can perform a grip strength test through the grip strength detection device on the screening tool body, and the test data will be transmitted to the force measuring display through the controller in the screening tool body for display, which is conducive to the evaluation of the elderly. The muscle strength of the elderly is used to adjust the laser distance device to 6 meters, so that there is a distance of 6 meters between the laser distance device and the distance plate. At the same time, the hand wheel is turned to drive the threaded rod to rotate. The threaded rod can drive the slider connected to the outer wall thread to move in the corresponding slide groove, and then the slider can drive the distance plate fixed on the top side to move, which is conducive to the distance adjustment between the distance plate and the laser distance device. At the same time, it is also convenient to adjust different test distances according to the elderly of different age groups, expanding the scope of use. The sliding hole opened in the slider will be slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, ensuring the guiding stability of the sliding of the slider, which is easy to use;

[0019] After the position of the distance board is adjusted, the elderly can stand on the screening tool body. When a pace test is needed, the test time can be recorded by the timer on the screening tool body, and the elderly can walk towards the distance board. When the elderly walk close to one side of the distance board, the sensor in the mounting groove on one side of the distance board will sense the receiving signal and transmit the signal to the timer. At this time, the timer stops timing, which makes it easy to record the elderly's pace time, realizing a 6m pace test, which is beneficial to assessing the elderly's mobility. When a sit-up test is needed, the screening tool body can be driven to a lower position by an electric telescopic rod first, so that the elderly can watch the display when sitting up. Then the elderly can firmly adsorb to the top side of the test bench through the suction cup on the support base to ensure stability, and then the elderly can The instep contacts the foot resistance rod, and the supporting effect of the connecting rod is helpful to assist the elderly to complete the sitting-up action. At the same time, the timer will also count synchronously, realizing the test of 5 sitting-up time, which is helpful to evaluate the physical function of the elderly, thereby expanding the test range of the device and improving the accuracy of the test data. The sponge cover on the foot resistance rod can improve the comfort of use. After the test is completed, the support seat can be stored in the storage slot on the top side of the test table to achieve the storage effect and keep the equipment tidy. Then, through comprehensive project testing and identification of personal information, the test evaluation report is automatically generated, and the data is uploaded in real time, which can accurately reflect the muscle condition and health status of the elderly, realize the integrated detection of sarcopenia signs, and facilitate medical staff to check and analyze at any time, thereby improving the use effect.

[0020] In the utility model, the all-in-one physical sign detection machine can help the elderly to complete the sitting-up action through the sitting-up auxiliary mechanism, and the timer will also count synchronously, realizing the test of 5 sitting-up times, which is conducive to evaluating the physical function of the elderly;

[0021] In the utility model, the all-in-one vital sign detection machine can drive the distance plate fixed on the top side to move through the distance adjustment mechanism, which is conducive to adjusting the distance between the distance plate and the laser distance device, and is also convenient for adjusting different test distances according to the elderly of different age groups, thereby expanding the scope of use;

[0022] The utility model is helpful in assisting the elderly to complete the sitting-up action, realizes the test of the sitting-up time 5 times, is helpful in evaluating the physical function of the elderly, thereby expanding the test range of the device and improving the accuracy of the test data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the main structure of a vital sign detection integrated machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a distance plate of a vital sign detection integrated machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a screening tool body of a physical sign detection integrated machine provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of a sit-up assist mechanism of a vital sign detection all-in-one machine provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 1. Testing table; 2. Electric telescopic rod; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Screening tool body; 5. Card block; 6. Card slot; 7. Grip detection device; 8. Force measurement display; 9. Timer; 10. Laser distance device; 11. Storage slot; 12. Support seat; 13. Suction cup; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Foot contact rod; 16. Sponge cover; 17. Slide groove; 18. Threaded rod; 19. Hand wheel; 20. Slider; 21. Slide rod; 22. Distance plate; 23. Sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0030] Example 1

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 4 , an all-in-one machine, comprising:

[0032] A testing platform 1 is provided with a distance plate 22 on the top of the testing platform 1, a mounting groove is provided on one side of the distance plate 22, a sensor 23 is provided inside the mounting groove, a screening tool body 4 is provided on the top of the testing platform 1, a laser distance device 10 corresponding to the distance plate 22 is provided on one side of the screening tool body 4, an elderly person can stand on the screening tool body 4, when a walking speed test is required, the test time is recorded by the timer 9 on the screening tool body 4, and the elderly person walks towards the direction of the distance plate 22, when the elderly person walks close to one side of the distance plate 22, the sensor 23 in the mounting groove on one side of the distance plate 22 will sense and receive the signal, and transmit the signal to the timer 9, at which time the timer 9 stops timing, and then the walking speed time of the elderly person can be recorded conveniently, thus realizing a walking speed test of 6m, which is beneficial to evaluating the mobility of the elderly person.

[0033] A sit-up assist mechanism is provided on the testing platform 1 to assist the elderly to complete a sit-up test. The sit-up assist mechanism comprises a support seat 12. A suction cup 13 which is adsorbed to the top side of the testing platform 1 is provided on the bottom side of the support seat 12. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly installed on the top of the support seat 12. A foot resistance rod 15 is fixedly provided on the top of the connecting rod 14. A sponge cover 16 is provided on the outer wall of the foot resistance rod 15. A storage groove 11 for accommodating the support seat 12 is provided on the top side of the testing platform 1.

[0034] The elderly can firmly adhere to the top side of the test bench 1 through the suction cup 13 on the support seat 12 to ensure stability. Then the elderly can put the instep against the foot resistance rod 15 and use the supporting effect of the connecting rod 14 to assist the elderly in completing the sitting-up action. At the same time, the timer 9 will also count the time synchronously to achieve 5 sitting-up time tests, which is beneficial for evaluating the physical function of the elderly, thereby expanding the test range of the device and improving the accuracy of the test data. The sponge cover 16 on the foot resistance rod 15 can improve the comfort of use. After the test is completed, the support seat 12 can be stored in the storage slot 11 on the top side of the test bench 1 to achieve a storage effect and keep the equipment tidy.

[0035] The distance adjusting mechanism is arranged on the detection platform 1 for adjusting the distance of the distance plate 22. The distance adjusting mechanism includes a slider 20, which is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the distance plate 22. Two slide grooves 17 for sliding connection of the slider 20 are provided on the top side of the detection platform 1. A slide rod 21 is fixedly arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of one of the slide grooves 17. A slide hole slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 21 is provided inside the slider 20. A threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the other slide groove 17 through a rotating shaft. The outer wall of the threaded rod 18 is connected to the internal thread of the slider 20. One end of the threaded rod 18 passes through one side of the inner wall of the other slide groove 17 and extends to one side of the detection platform 1. The outer wall of one end of the threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the detection platform 1 through a bearing. A hand wheel 19 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod 18.

[0036] Turning the hand wheel 19 drives the threaded rod 18 to rotate, and the threaded rod 18 can drive the slider 20 threadedly connected to the outer wall to move in the corresponding slide groove 17, and then the slider 20 can drive the distance plate 22 fixed on the top side to move, which is conducive to realizing the distance adjustment between the distance plate 22 and the laser distance device 10, and also convenient for adjusting different test distances according to the elderly of different age groups, thereby expanding the scope of use. The sliding hole opened in the slider 20 will be slidably connected to the outer wall of the slide rod 21, which ensures the guiding stability of the sliding of the slider 20 and is easy to use.

[0037] An electric telescopic rod 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform 1, and a mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 2. Card blocks 5 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the screening tool body 4. Card slots 6 for the card blocks 5 to be engaged are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 3. The screening tool body 4 is installed on the testing platform 1 through the electric telescopic rod 2 and the mounting frame 3, which is convenient for height adjustment as needed, so that the screening tool body 4 can adapt to the height position of the elderly, and the cooperation of the card block 5 and the card slot 6 can realize the rapid installation and disassembly of the screening tool body 4, which is convenient for taking the screening tool body 4 for use separately, thereby improving convenience.

[0038] A controller is provided inside the screening tool body 4, and a grip strength detection device 7, a force measuring display 8 and a timer 9 are respectively provided on the top of the screening tool body 4. The grip strength detection device 7, the force measuring display 8 and the timer 9 are connected through the controller. The elderly can perform a grip strength test through the grip strength detection device 7 on the screening tool body 4, and the test data will be transmitted to the force measuring display 8 through the controller in the screening tool body 4 for display, which is conducive to evaluating the muscle strength of the elderly. The time required for each test item can be recorded through the timer 9 to enhance convenience.

[0039] The present application can be used in the field of sarcopenia detection, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the present application.

[0040] The screening tool body 4, grip detection device 7, force display 8, timer 9 and laser distance device 10 are the same as the screening tool body 1, grip detection device 4, force display 6, timer 2 and laser distance device 8 mentioned in the Chinese patent authorization announcement No. CN213155934U, and the model of the sensor 23 is SC-3020A, and its structure and mechanism are not described in detail here;

[0041] Example 2

[0042] refer to Figure 1 , improved on the basis of the first embodiment: a physical sign detection integrated machine, which is applied to the field of sarcopenia detection;

[0043] Two handrails for the elderly to support are fixedly installed on the top of the testing platform 1. A sponge pad is set on the top side of each handrail. The handrails can provide support for the elderly when necessary to prevent them from falling down during the gait test. The sponge pad can provide a comfortable touch for support to prevent the elderly from getting injured.

[0044] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the electric telescopic rod 2, the screening tool body 4, the grip detection device 7, the force measuring display 8, the timer 9, the laser distance device 10 and the sensor 23 are commonplace, and are all conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any optional selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0045] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model; in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vital sign detection integrated machine, characterized in that: include: A detection platform (1), wherein a distance plate (22) is arranged on the top of the detection platform (1), a mounting groove is provided on one side of the distance plate (22), a sensor (23) is arranged inside the mounting groove, a screening tool body (4) is arranged on the top of the detection platform (1), and a laser distance device (10) corresponding to the distance plate (22) is arranged on one side of the screening tool body (4); A sit-up assisting mechanism, which is arranged on the test bench (1) and is used to assist the elderly to complete a sit-up test; A distance adjustment mechanism is provided on the detection platform (1) and is used for adjusting the distance of the distance plate (22).

2. The all-in-one vital sign detection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sitting-up assisting mechanism comprises a support seat (12), the bottom side of the support seat (12) is provided with a suction cup (13) which is adsorbed to the top side of the testing platform (1), the top of the support seat (12) is fixedly mounted with a connecting rod (14), the top of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly provided with a foot contact rod (15), the outer wall of the foot contact rod (15) is provided with a sponge cover (16), and the top side of the testing platform (1) is provided with a storage groove (11) for accommodating the support seat (12).

3. The all-in-one vital sign detection machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance adjustment mechanism comprises a slider (20), the slider (20) is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the distance plate (22), the top side of the detection platform (1) is provided with two slide grooves (17) for sliding connection of the slider (20), a slide rod (21) is fixedly arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of one of the slide grooves (17), and a slide hole is provided inside the slider (20) for sliding connection to the outer wall of the slide rod (21).

4. The all-in-one vital sign detection machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the other slide groove (17) via a rotating shaft, and an outer wall of the threaded rod (18) is connected to an internal thread of the slider (20). One end of the threaded rod (18) passes through one side of the inner wall of the other slide groove (17) and extends to one side of the detection platform (1). The outer wall of one end of the threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected to the inside of one side of the detection platform (1) via a bearing, and a hand wheel (19) is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod (18).

5. The all-in-one vital sign detection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the detection platform (1), a mounting frame (3) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (2), clamping blocks (5) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the screening tool body (4), and clamping grooves (6) for clamping the clamping blocks (5) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame (3).

6. The all-in-one vital sign detection machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A controller is arranged inside the screening tool body (4), and a gripping force detection device (7), a force measurement display (8) and a timer (9) are arranged on the top of the screening tool body (4), respectively; the gripping force detection device (7), the force measurement display (8) and the timer (9) are connected via the controller.

7. The all-in-one vital sign detection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two handrails for elderly people to hold on to are fixedly mounted on the top of the testing platform (1), and a sponge pad is arranged on the top side of each handrail.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sarcopenia screening tool

    CN213155934U