Pull-out bed leaving monitoring alarm device

By designing a pull-out-bed monitoring and alarm device, using pressure-sensitive sensors and alarm components, the problems of insufficient space for patients' movements and strong binding in the prior art are solved, and higher practicality and safety are achieved.

CN222693692UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01FOSHAN CHANCHENG CENT HOSPITAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323107244.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-17
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2033-11-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing off-bed monitoring alarm device has insufficient in improving the patient's activity space, resulting in excessive constraints on patients and low practicality.

Method used

A pull-out-type off-bed monitoring and alarm device is designed, using an induction pad composed of eight-stage pressure sensitive sensors. Combined with an alarm component, the pressure changes are sensed through the induction pad, and the output electrical signal triggers the alarm and notifies the nursing staff.

Benefits of technology

It is realized that caregivers are promptly reminded to leave the bed without restricting the patient's activities, which improves the utilization rate of the patient's activity space and enhances the practicality and safety of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pull-out bed leaving monitoring alarm device, which relates to the technical field of bed leaving monitoring alarm devices, including a bed leaving monitoring mattress assembly, wherein the bed leaving monitoring mattress assembly is used to sense pressure changes; the bed leaving monitoring mattress assembly includes eight sections of pressure sensitive sensors, and the eight sections of the pressure sensitive sensors are connected in series to form a sensing pad, and the outer side of the sensing pad is covered with a waterproof Oxford cloth, and the waterproof Oxford cloth is detachable. The utility model is provided with a sensing pad, and the sensing pad and the pressure sensitive sensor are light and thin, and there is no discomfort when using them. The utility model is durable and has passed a life test of 10 million knocks with a 2Kg weight. The outer layer is a detachable waterproof Oxford cloth, which can be detached, cleaned, and disinfected to avoid cross infection. The utility model is safe and reliable, and there is no alarm when turning around, sitting, or lying down, and there is a low-pressure sensing alarm when leaving the bed, and the utility model is highly practical.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bed leaving monitoring alarm devices, in particular to a pull-out bed leaving monitoring alarm device. Background Art

[0002] The bed exit monitoring alarm device is a medical care device. Falling out of bed is a common safety problem for hospitalized patients. It will not only cause physical and mental harm to patients and affect their quality of life, but also increase the economic burden on patients' families and lead to medical disputes and other problems. The bed exit monitoring alarm device is mainly used for patients with high risk of falling out of bed, dementia, unconsciousness, restlessness, epileptic seizures, lack of autonomy and non-cooperation with treatment. It can immediately remind medical staff after the patient leaves the bed to prevent the patient from falling accidents. In view of this, the traditional device is not perfect and there is no facility to increase the patient's activity space. The pull-out bed exit monitoring alarm device can provide convenience for staff.

[0003] Patent document: JP5027638B2, discloses a bed leaving alarm device. The above disclosed bed leaving alarm device mainly considers how to prevent the inpatients from falling, falling from the bed, and leaving the facility by early and certain differentiation of inpatients leaving the bed at night, and notifying the nursing staff of the results. However, it does not consider the problem of increasing the patient's activity space, and the patient is restrained.

[0004] Existing bed fall prevention facilities usually restrain patients through bed rails or restraints, which cannot prevent high-risk patients from leaving the bed on their own, while allowing patients to move their limbs freely in bed while resting and perform activities such as turning over, reducing their practicality. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a pull-out bed leaving monitoring alarm device, which can solve the technical problems of strong restraint on patients and low practicality in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a pull-out bed leaving monitoring alarm device, comprising a bed leaving monitoring mattress assembly, wherein the bed leaving monitoring mattress assembly is used to sense pressure changes;

[0007] The bed exit monitoring mattress assembly includes eight sections of pressure-sensitive sensors, which are connected in series to form a sensing pad. The outer side of the sensing pad is covered with a waterproof Oxford cloth, and the waterproof Oxford cloth is detachable.

[0008] Preferably, the mattress assembly for monitoring leaving bed also includes a first connecting line, and one end of the first connecting line is installed at the output end of the sensing pad, and the other end of the first connecting line is provided with an alarm assembly, and the alarm assembly is used to remind the nursing staff to monitor the pressure change of the mattress when leaving bed.

[0009] Preferably, the alarm component includes an induction pad signal detection circuit box, and the induction pad signal detection circuit box is installed at the other end of the first connecting line, a nursing switch is installed at one end of the induction pad signal detection circuit box, a second connecting line is installed at one end of the nursing switch, a pager is installed at one end of the second connecting line, a third connecting line is installed at one end of the pager, and a bedside pager panel is installed at one end of the third connecting line.

[0010] Preferably, the voltage of the induction pad changes with pressure. The greater the pressure, the greater the voltage, and conversely, the smaller the pressure, the smaller the voltage.

[0011] Preferably, the induction pad signal detection circuit box is used to receive the electrical signal generated by the induction pad and output an open circuit signal or a closed circuit signal according to the change of the electrical signal. The induction pad signal detection circuit box controls the caller and the bedside caller panel to work or not work by outputting the open circuit signal or the closed circuit signal.

[0012] Preferably, the nursing switch can be opened or closed by external pressure to open or close the circuit.

[0013] Preferably, the pager is used to emit a sound to alert the nursing staff, and the bedside pager panel includes a display panel and a control panel. The display panel is used to display the bed position where the sensor pad corresponding to the pager is located, and the control panel is used to turn off the pager to continue to emit sound.

[0014] Preferably, the pressure-sensitive sensor (1) is in the form of a soft thin sheet, and its relevant parameters include:

[0015] Pressure sensing range: 20g~10kg;

[0016] Trigger force: 20g, triggered when the default resistance value is less than 200kΩ;

[0017] Resistance when not triggered: greater than 10MΩ;

[0018] Activation time: less than 0.01s;

[0019] Hysteresis: +10%, RF+-RF- / FR+, 1000g force;

[0020] Response time: less than 10ms;

[0021] Electromagnetic interference EMI: not generated;

[0022] Electrostatic discharge EDS: insensitive;

[0023] Drift: less than 5%, 2.5Kg static load for 24 hours.

[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0025] 1. The utility model is equipped with an induction pad. The induction pad and the pressure-sensitive sensor are thin and light, and there is no discomfort when using them. They are durable and have passed the life test of 10 million knocks with a 2Kg weight. The outer layer is a detachable waterproof Oxford cloth, which can be detached, washed and disinfected to avoid cross infection. It is safe and reliable. There is no alarm when turning around, sitting or lying down, and there is a low-pressure induction alarm when leaving the bed. It is highly practical.

[0026] 2. The utility model is equipped with an induction pad, which has low power consumption, a minimum resistance of less than 500Ω, a power consumption of less than 20mA, and a millisecond response. Once the patient leaves the bed, the alarm system is immediately triggered and associated with the nurse station, so that the staff can intervene in time to prevent adverse events. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the bed leaving monitoring alarm device of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is a front view of the pressure-sensitive sensor of the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is a side view of the pressure-sensitive sensor of the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a rear view of the pressure-sensitive sensor of the utility model;

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the pressure curve of the pressure-sensitive sensor of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. pressure-sensitive sensor; 2. induction pad; 3. waterproof oxford cloth; 4. first connecting line; 5. induction pad signal detection circuit box; 6. nursing switch; 7. second connecting line; 8. pager; 9. third connecting line; 10. bedside pager panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only one embodiment of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The invention discloses a pull-out bed leaving monitoring alarm device, comprising a bed leaving monitoring mattress assembly, the bed leaving monitoring mattress assembly comprising eight-segment pressure sensitive sensors 1, the pressure sensitive sensors 1 are in the form of soft sheets, the eight-segment pressure sensitive sensors 1 are connected in series to form a sensing pad 2, the outer side of the sensing pad 2 is covered with a waterproof Oxford cloth 3, the waterproof Oxford cloth 3 is detachable, the bed leaving monitoring mattress assembly also comprises a first connecting line 4, one end of the first connecting line 4 is installed at the output end of the sensing pad 2, and the other end of the first connecting line 4 is provided with an alarm assembly.

[0037] The waterproof Oxford cloth 3 is detachable with a zipper, which makes it convenient to remove the waterproof Oxford cloth 3 for cleaning and disinfection to prevent cross infection. When using the sensing pad 2, medical staff can place the waterproof Oxford cloth 3 with the sensing pad 2 on or under the mattress of the hospital bed, or below the patient's hips to shoulders, without restraining the patient's limbs. The patient is located on the top of the sensing pad 2, exerting downward pressure on the sensing pad 2. The sensing pad 2 senses the pressure change and transmits it to the alarm component through an electrical signal.

[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4A pull-out bed leaving monitoring alarm device includes an alarm component, the alarm component includes an induction pad signal detection circuit box 5, and the induction pad signal detection circuit box 5 is installed at the other end of the first connecting line 4, a nursing switch 6 is installed at one end of the induction pad signal detection circuit box 5, a second connecting line 7 is installed at one end of the nursing switch 6, a calling device 8 is installed at one end of the second connecting line 7, a third connecting line 9 is installed at one end of the calling device 8, and a bedside calling device panel 10 is installed at one end of the third connecting line 9. The voltage of the induction pad 2 changes with the pressure. The greater the pressure, the greater the voltage. Conversely, the smaller the pressure, the smaller the voltage. The induction pad signal detection circuit box 5 is used to receive the electrical signal generated by the induction pad 2, and output an open circuit signal or a closed circuit signal according to the change of the electrical signal. The induction pad signal detection circuit box 5 controls the calling device 8 and the bedside calling device panel 10 to work or not work by outputting an open circuit signal or a closed circuit signal. The nursing switch 6 can be opened or closed by external pressure to open or close the circuit.

[0039] When the patient is in bed, downward pressure is applied to the induction pad 2, and the voltage of the induction pad 2 increases, which is transmitted to the induction pad signal detection circuit box 5 through an electrical signal. The induction pad signal detection circuit box 5 outputs an open-circuit signal, which is transmitted to the control bedside call panel 10 through the nursing switch 6, the second connecting line 7, and the third connecting line 9, so that the control bedside call panel 10 does not work. When the patient leaves the bed, the pressure on the induction pad 2 decreases, the voltage of the induction pad 2 decreases, and the induction pad signal detection circuit box 5 outputs a closed-circuit signal, and the control bedside call panel 10 receives the closed-circuit signal and starts, notifying the medical staff that the patient has left the bed. When caring for the patient, the patient needs to leave the bed, and the medical staff disconnects the parallel circuit through the nursing switch 6 to temporarily turn off the alarm notification for convenient nursing.

[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The pull-out bed leaving monitoring alarm device includes a calling device 8, which is used to emit a sound to remind the nursing staff. The bedside calling device panel 10 includes a display panel and a control panel. The display panel is used to display the bed position where the sensor pad 2 corresponding to the calling device 8 is located, and the control panel is used to turn off the calling device 8 to continue to emit sound.

[0041] The bedside call panel 10 is installed at the nurse station. When the caller 8 makes a sound, it reminds the medical staff at the nurse station that a patient has left the bed. The medical staff can understand the bed position where the sensor 2 corresponding to the caller 8 is located through the display panel, and then turn off the caller 8 through the control panel.

[0042] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3The pull-out bed leaving monitoring alarm device includes a pressure sensitive sensor 1. The relevant parameters of the pressure sensitive sensor 1 include:

[0043] Pressure sensing range: 20g~10kg;

[0044] Trigger force: 20g, triggered when the default resistance value is less than 200kΩ;

[0045] Resistance when not triggered: greater than 10MΩ;

[0046] Activation time: less than 0.01s;

[0047] Hysteresis: +10%, RF+-RF- / FR+, 1000g force;

[0048] Response time: less than 10ms;

[0049] Electromagnetic interference EMI: not generated;

[0050] Electrostatic discharge EDS: insensitive;

[0051] Drift: less than 5%, 2.5Kg static load for 24 hours.

[0052] Working principle: Before using the device, you should first check whether there are any problems that affect the use of the device. When the staff needs to use the device, they should first place the waterproof Oxford cloth with the sensor pad 2 under the bed. When the patient leaves the bed, the sensor pad 2 transmits the voltage change to the sensor pad signal detection circuit box 5 through an electrical signal. The sensor pad signal detection circuit box 5 outputs a closed-circuit signal, causing the caller in the bedside caller panel 10 to sound, notifying the medical staff that a patient has left the bed.

[0053] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A pull-out bed leaving monitoring and alarm device, characterized in that: A bed exit monitoring mattress assembly is included, wherein the bed exit monitoring mattress assembly is used to sense pressure changes; The bed leaving monitoring mattress assembly comprises eight sections of pressure sensitive sensors (1), the eight sections of the pressure sensitive sensors (1) are connected in series to form a sensing pad (2), the outer side of the sensing pad (2) is covered with a waterproof Oxford cloth (3), and the waterproof Oxford cloth (3) is detachable; The bed leaving monitoring mattress assembly further comprises a first connecting line (4), one end of the first connecting line (4) being mounted on the output end of the sensing pad (2), and the other end of the first connecting line (4) being provided with an alarm assembly, the alarm assembly being used to remind the nursing staff to leave the bed to monitor the pressure change of the mattress; The alarm assembly comprises an induction pad signal detection circuit box (5), and the induction pad signal detection circuit box (5) is installed at the other end of the first connecting line (4), a nursing switch (6) is installed at one end of the induction pad signal detection circuit box (5), a second connecting line (7) is installed at one end of the nursing switch (6), a calling device (8) is installed at one end of the second connecting line (7), a third connecting line (9) is installed at one end of the calling device (8), and a bedside calling device panel (10) is installed at one end of the third connecting line (9); The nursing switch (6) can be opened or closed by external pressure, so that the circuit is opened or closed; The bedside call panel (10) comprises a display panel and a control panel; The relevant parameters of the pressure sensitive sensor (1) include: Pressure sensing range: 20g~10kg; Trigger force: 20g, triggered when the default resistance value is less than 200kΩ; Resistance when not triggered: greater than 10MΩ; Activation time: less than 0.01s; Hysteresis: +10%, RF+-RF- / FR+, 1000g force; Response time: less than 10ms; Electromagnetic interference EMI: not generated; Electrostatic discharge EDS: insensitive; Drift: less than 5%, 2.5Kg static load for 24 hours.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Bed exit alarm system

    JP5027638B2