A combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, and specifically relates to a combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs, comprising a shoulder pillow padded under the shoulder and a leg pillow padded under the leg, the middle parts of the shoulder pillow and the leg pillow are both provided with grooves for placing the limbs, a plurality of fixing belts are provided above the grooves, the shoulder pillow is provided with a finger fixing sleeve at one end away from the upper limb, the leg pillow is provided with a movable limiting plate at one end away from the lower limb, and a height adjustment mechanism is also provided on the leg pillow. The use of the special good limb positioning pillow can effectively prevent the typical spasm mode of the upper limb flexor muscles and the lower limb extensor muscles, prevent the occurrence of deformities, protect the shoulder joint, and induce separation movement at an early stage.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical auxiliary appliances, and in particular relates to a combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs. Background Art

[0002] The quality of life of stroke patients depends on the degree of functional recovery of paralyzed or hemiplegic limbs, and the recovery of paralyzed or hemiplegic limb functions depends on the placement of good limb positions in the early stage of the disease. The timing and correctness of the intervention methods are of great significance to the subsequent rehabilitation treatment and clinical outcomes of patients. Good limb positioning is to place the limb in a position or posture to maintain good function. It is a temporary position designed from the perspective of treatment and nursing. Good limb positioning is one of the important measures for early anti-spasm. This good limb position (also known as anti-spasm position) can make the joints after hemiplegia relatively stable, which can effectively prevent the typical spasticity pattern of upper limb flexors and lower limb extensors. It is also one of the methods to prevent the occurrence of pathological movement patterns in the future.

[0003] In addition to the professional requirements of nursing staff, a functional support pillow for good limb positioning plays a very important role. However, traditional good limb positioning generally uses ordinary pillows or cushions brought by patients from home. These ordinary pillows or cushions will move with the displacement of the body and cannot effectively fix the limbs. Announcement No. CN218391526U discloses a grooved functional pillow for good limb positioning of hemiplegic patients. The upper limb pillow and the lower limb pillow are provided with grooves for placing limbs. After the limbs are placed in the grooves, although they can play a certain limiting role on the limbs to prevent deformation, they cannot effectively fix the limbs. The limbs are easy to fall out of the grooves, and the finger joints cannot be reset.

[0004] Therefore, the above issues are those that should be considered and addressed in the process of caring for the hemiplegic limbs of patients with cerebral hemorrhage. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs, so as to solve the problem that the existing body positioning pillows have a single function and cannot be well suited for use by existing hemiplegic patients.

[0006] The specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs, including a shoulder pillow padded under the shoulder and a leg pillow padded under the leg, the middle parts of the shoulder pillow and the leg pillow are provided with grooves for placing the limbs, and a plurality of fixing straps are provided above the grooves. The shoulder pillow is provided with a finger fixing sleeve at the end away from the upper limb, and the leg pillow is provided with a movable limiting plate at the end away from the lower limb. The leg pillow is also provided with a height adjustment mechanism.

[0007] A further improvement of the utility model is that the finger fixing sleeve comprises a base and five finger sleeves arranged on the base and corresponding to five fingers, and the base is fixed on the groove.

[0008] A further improvement of the utility model is that the fixing belt comprises a telescopic belt and a fixing piece and a buckle piece respectively arranged on both sides of the groove, one end of the telescopic belt is connected to the fixing piece, and the other end is inserted into the buckle piece through a connector.

[0009] A further improvement of the utility model is that the leg pillow is arranged in a "7" shape so that the legs can be placed in a bent position, the leg pillow includes a contact layer at the top and a support layer at the bottom, the height adjustment mechanism includes an inflatable layer, the inflatable layer is located between the contact layer and the support layer, and an inflation port is provided on one side of the inflatable layer.

[0010] A further improvement of the utility model is that: female buckles are provided on both sides of the movable limiting plate, and multiple groups of sub-buckles corresponding to the female buckles are provided on both sides of the groove.

[0011] A further improvement of the utility model is that: the groove is also provided with rubber particles for increasing friction.

[0012] A further improvement of the utility model is that it also comprises a back pillow, wherein the back pillow is in a concave arc shape at the contact surface with the body.

[0013] A further improvement of the utility model is that the shoulder pillow, leg pillow and back pillow are all high-resilience sponge cushions, and the outer surfaces are wrapped with protective leather, which can be washed, disinfected and reused repeatedly.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: it has a simple structure, can effectively maintain the good limb position of hemiplegic patients with cerebral hemorrhage, is easy to operate, and by arranging a shoulder pillow and a leg pillow combination, the position of the pillow can be adjusted according to the patient's height, and the application range is wide; by arranging finger fixing sleeves corresponding to the fingers in the grooves of the shoulder pillow, the fingers can be stretched and fixed, so that the positioning effect of the affected limb is better; the height adjustment mechanism is arranged, and the leg height can be adjusted as needed to adjust it to a comfortable position; the movable limiting plate arranged can provide a supporting force for the soles of the patient's feet to enable the patient to maintain the posture, thereby playing an effective fixing role; the fixing belt arranged can effectively fix the arms and legs of the hemiplegic patient to maintain the good limb position, so that the joints after hemiplegia are relatively stable; the use of the special good limb position placement pillow can effectively prevent the typical spasm pattern of the upper limb flexors and lower limb extensors, prevent the occurrence of deformities, protect the shoulder joints, and induce separation movements at an early stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a movable limiting plate in the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the air-filled layer in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the fixing belt in the utility model;

[0019] Among them, 1-shoulder pillow, 2-leg pillow, 3-back pillow, 4-groove, 5-rubber particles, 6-retractable belt, 7-fixing part, 8-fastener, 9-connector, 10-base, 11-finger sleeve, 12-movable limiting plate, 13-mother buckle, 14-child buckle, 15-contact layer, 16-support layer, 17-inflatable layer, 18-inflatable port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to deepen the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of protection.

[0021] This embodiment provides a combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs, including a shoulder pillow 1 placed under the shoulder and a leg pillow 2 placed under the leg, and a back pillow 3, which ensures that the patient's limbs are in a good limb position through multi-position support. The back pillow 3 is an arc-shaped concave surface in contact with the body, and the shoulder pillow 1, leg pillow 2 and back pillow 3 are all high-resilience sponge cushions, so that they can be appropriately deformed according to the shape of the patient's limbs, while providing sufficient supporting force, and the outer surface is wrapped with protective leather, which is convenient for cleaning the surface, keeping it clean and tidy, and more hygienic.

[0022] The middle of the shoulder pillow 1 and the leg pillow 2 are both provided with a groove 4 for placing the limbs, and the groove 4 is also provided with rubber particles 5 for increasing friction. A plurality of fixing belts are provided above the groove 4, and the fixing belts include a retractable belt 6 and a fixing member 7 and a buckle 8 respectively arranged on both sides of the groove. One end of the retractable belt 6 is connected to the fixing member 7, and the other end is inserted into the buckle 8 through a connector 9. The shoulder pillow 1 is provided with a finger fixing sleeve at the end away from the upper limbs, and the finger fixing sleeve includes a base 10 and five finger sleeves 11 arranged on the base 10 and corresponding to five fingers. The base 10 can be fixed on the groove 4 by a structure such as Velcro or buckle, and the position of the finger fixing sleeve can be adjusted according to the length of the arm. The leg pillow 2 is provided with a movable limiting plate 12 at the end away from the lower limbs, and the two sides of the movable limiting plate 12 are connected with a female buckle 13 by a connecting rope, and the two sides of the groove 4 are provided with multiple groups of sub-buckles 14 corresponding to the female buckle 13. The leg pillow is also provided with a height adjustment mechanism. The leg pillow is arranged in a "7" shape so that the legs can be bent and placed. The leg pillow 2 includes a contact layer 15 located at the top and a support layer 16 at the bottom. The height adjustment mechanism includes an inflatable layer 17, and the inflatable layer 17 is located between the contact layer 15 and the support layer 16. An inflation port 18 is provided on one side of the inflatable layer 17.

[0023] The combined fixing pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs provided in the present embodiment, when in use, the arm of the hemiplegic patient on the hemiplegic side is placed in the groove of the shoulder pillow 1, the position of the finger sleeve is adjusted according to the length of the patient's arm, and the five fingers are placed in the finger sleeve 11 accordingly, so as to stretch and fix the patient's fingers; the patient's knee is bent and placed in the groove of the leg pillow 2, the limiting plate 12 is adjusted according to the patient's height, and then the limiting plate 12 and the leg pillow 2 are fixedly connected by the snap fastener, so as to limit the sole of the patient's foot to keep the patient in a bent posture; when in use, the inflatable layer 17 is inflated as needed to adjust the height of the leg pillow 2, so that the patient's legs are lifted up to be in a suitable position, and finally the upper and lower limbs are fixed by the fixing belt,

[0024] The above are only preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention and are not limitations of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the above examples. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs, comprising a shoulder pillow placed under the shoulder and a leg pillow placed under the leg, wherein the middle of the shoulder pillow and the leg pillow are provided with a groove for placing the limbs, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing straps are arranged above the groove, a finger fixing sleeve is arranged at the end of the shoulder pillow away from the upper limbs, a movable limiting plate is arranged at the end of the leg pillow away from the lower limbs, and a height adjustment mechanism is also arranged on the leg pillow.

2. The combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The finger fixing sleeve comprises a base and five finger sleeves arranged on the base and corresponding to five fingers, and the base is fixed on the groove.

3. The combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing belt comprises a retractable belt and a fixing piece and a buckle piece respectively arranged on both sides of the groove; one end of the retractable belt is connected to the fixing piece, and the other end is inserted into the buckle piece through a connector.

4. The combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leg pillow is arranged in a "7" shape so that the legs can be bent and placed. The leg pillow includes a contact layer located at the top and a support layer at the bottom. The height adjustment mechanism includes an inflatable layer, which is located between the contact layer and the support layer. An inflation port is provided on one side of the inflatable layer.

5. The combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Female buckles are arranged on both sides of the movable limiting plate, and multiple groups of sub-buckles corresponding to the female buckles are arranged on both sides of the groove.

6. The combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove is also provided with rubber particles for increasing friction.

7. The combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model also comprises a back pillow, wherein the contact surface of the back pillow with the body is in a concave arc shape.

8. The combined fixed pillow suitable for hemiplegic limbs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The shoulder pillow, leg pillow and back pillow are all high-resilience sponge cushions, and the outer surfaces are wrapped with protective leather.

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