An oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production
By designing cleaning components in the oil collection tank, the automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the oil collection tank is achieved, solving the problem of the lack of cleaning functions and safety hazards of the existing oil collection tanks, and improving the efficiency of oil-water separation and the safety of staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421424405.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
After long-term use of the existing oil collecting tank, more oil stains will be attached to the inner wall, but it lacks cleaning function and requires staff to clean it manually, which poses a major safety hazard.
A kind of oil collection tank for oil-water separation in chemical production is designed, and cleaning components are set up, including a fixing frame, cleaning rod, rubber scraper and scraper. The cleaning rod and scraper are rotated through mechanical transmission. The rubber scraper on the rod cleans the inner wall of the partition ring, the scraper cleans the oil stains at the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collection tank, and discharges them through the sewage pipe.
Automatic cleaning of the inner wall of the oil collection tank is realized, preventing staff from entering the tank for cleaning, improving safety, and improving the efficiency of oil-water separation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222694057U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical production, in particular to an oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production. Background Art
[0002] Chemical production refers to the chemical processing of raw materials to ultimately produce valuable products. Due to the diversity of raw materials and products and the complexity of production, tens of thousands of chemical production processes have been formed.
[0003] Oil collecting tanks usually separate oil and water by sedimentation. Due to the low density of oil, the oil will float on the top of the water flow. However, with the long-term use of the oil collecting tank, more oil stains will adhere to the inner wall. The existing oil collecting tanks do not have the function of cleaning. The staff is required to drain the oil and water inside and then clean the inner wall of the tank manually. This method is very harmful to the staff. Therefore, we proposed an oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production, by setting a cleaning component, specifically a fixed frame driving the cleaning rod to rotate, the rubber scraper on the cleaning rod will clean the inner wall of the separation ring, so that the oil stains fall to the bottom of the oil collecting tank, and the cleaning rod drives the scraper to rotate through the connecting block, so that the scraper scrapes off the oil stains at the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank, so that the oil stains can be smoothly discharged through the slag discharge port on the sewage pipe, and the cleaning work is completed. There is no need for staff to enter the oil collecting tank for cleaning, so that the staff is protected from harm, which solves the problem that the existing oil collecting tank does not have the cleaning function, and the staff needs to discharge the oil and water inside, and then clean the inner wall of the tank manually, which causes great harm to the staff.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is an oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production, comprising an oil collecting tank, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the oil collecting tank, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil collecting tank, an oil drain pipe is arranged above the drain pipe, and a separator ring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank;
[0007] A cleaning assembly is provided inside the separation ring, and the cleaning assembly includes a cleaning rod. There are three cleaning rods, and the three cleaning rods are arranged in a circular array. The parts connected to the three cleaning rods are the same. A rubber scraper is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning rod, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rod. A scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block. By setting the cleaning assembly, specifically, the fixed frame drives the cleaning rod to rotate, the rubber scraper on the cleaning rod will clean the inner wall of the separation ring, so that the oil stains fall to the bottom of the oil collecting tank. The cleaning rod drives the scraper to rotate through the connecting block, so that the scraper scrapes off the oil stains at the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank, so that the oil stains can be smoothly discharged through the slag discharge port on the sewage pipe, and the cleaning work is completed. There is no need for staff to enter the oil collecting tank for cleaning, thereby protecting the staff from injury.
[0008] Furthermore, valves are provided inside the drainage pipe and the oil drain pipe. The left side of the oil drain pipe passes through the oil collecting tank and extends to the inside of the separating ring. The outer surface of the oil drain pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil collecting tank. A diverter groove is formed between the outer side of the separating ring and the inner wall of the oil collecting tank. By providing the separating ring, specifically, the liquid precipitates in the separating ring, which will cause the separated water flow to move to the diverter groove, and the oil and water will float in the separating ring, which can reduce the mixing of the oil and the water flow and make the oil-water separation effect better. The oil is intercepted by the separating ring, which can reduce the oil stains adhering to the inner wall of the oil collecting tank.
[0009] Furthermore, the top of the oil collecting tank is fixedly connected to a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected to a motor, the bottom output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a belt pulley one, a rotating hole is opened at the central axis of the top of the oil collecting tank, the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the starting motor drives the belt pulley one to rotate, and the belt pulley one drives the belt pulley two to rotate through the belt, thereby rotating the rotating shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the second belt pulley is transmission-connected to the first belt pulley via a belt. When the rotating shaft rotates, the fixed frame is driven to rotate, and the cleaning rod rotates along with it.
[0011] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the central axis of the bottom of the oil collecting tank, a sealing plug is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe, a plurality of slag discharge ports are opened on the outer side of the drain pipe, and the plurality of the slag discharge ports are arranged in a circular array, a threaded groove is opened at the center of the bottom of the drain pipe, a threaded block is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove, a turning handle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block, and a diverter ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe, and when the sealing plug moves to below the slag discharge port, the oil stains are discharged through the slag discharge port on the drain pipe, and the diverter ring guides the oil stains for discharge.
[0012] Furthermore, the top of the cleaning rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame, the outer surface of the rubber scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the separation ring, and the bottom of the scraper is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank. The rubber scraper is used to clean the inner wall of the separation ring, and the scraper is used to clean the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. The utility model sets a cleaning component, specifically a fixed frame drives the cleaning rod to rotate, and the rubber scraper on the cleaning rod cleans the inner wall of the separation ring, so that the oil stains fall to the bottom of the oil collecting tank. The cleaning rod drives the scraper to rotate through the connecting block, so that the scraper scrapes off the oil stains at the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank, so that the oil stains can be smoothly discharged through the slag discharge port on the sewage pipe, and the cleaning work is completed. There is no need for staff to enter the oil collecting tank for cleaning, thereby protecting the staff from injury.
[0015] 2. The utility model sets a separation ring, specifically, the liquid precipitates in the separation ring, which will cause the separated water flow to move to the diversion groove, and the oil and water will float in the separation ring, which can reduce the mixing of oil and water flow and make the oil-water separation effect better. The oil is intercepted by the separation ring, which can reduce the oil stains adhering to the inner wall of the oil collecting tank.
[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiment will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the oil collecting tank of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning rod of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sewage pipe of the utility model.
[0023] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0024] 1. Oil collecting tank; 11. Liquid inlet pipe; 111. Drain pipe; 112. Oil drain pipe; 113. Valve; 114. Diverter trough; 115. Separator ring; 12. Cleaning assembly; 121. Cleaning rod; 122. Rubber scraper; 123. Connecting block; 124. Scraper; 13. Support frame; 131. Motor; 132. Belt pulley 1; 14. Rotating shaft; 141. Belt pulley 2; 142. Fixed frame; 15. Drain pipe; 151. Sealing plug; 152. Slag discharge port; 153. Diverter ring; 154. Threaded block; 155. Turning handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is an oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production, comprising an oil collecting tank 1, a liquid inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil collecting tank 1, a drain pipe 111 is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil collecting tank 1, an oil drain pipe 112 is arranged above the drain pipe 111, and a separator ring 115 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank 1;
[0027] A cleaning assembly 12 is provided inside the separation ring 115, and the cleaning assembly 12 includes a cleaning rod 121. There are three cleaning rods 121, and the three cleaning rods 121 are arranged in a circular array. The parts connected to the three cleaning rods 121 are the same. A rubber scraper 122 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning rod 121, and a connecting block 123 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rod 121. A scraper 124 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 123. By setting the cleaning assembly 12, specifically the fixed frame 142 drives the cleaning rod 121 to rotate, the rubber scraper 122 on the cleaning rod 121 will clean the inner wall of the separation ring 115, so that the oil stains fall to the bottom of the oil collecting tank 1, and the cleaning rod 121 drives the scraper 124 to rotate through the connecting block 123, so that the scraper 124 scrapes off the oil stains at the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank 1, so that the oil stains can be smoothly discharged through the slag discharge port 152 on the sewage pipe 15, and the cleaning work is completed. There is no need for staff to enter the oil collecting tank 1 for cleaning, thereby protecting the staff from injury.
[0028] Valves 113 are provided inside the drain pipe 111 and the oil drain pipe 112. The left side of the oil drain pipe 112 passes through the oil collecting tank 1 and extends to the inside of the separating ring 115. The outer surface of the oil drain pipe 112 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil collecting tank 1. A diverter groove 114 is formed between the outer side of the separating ring 115 and the inner wall of the oil collecting tank 1. By providing the separating ring 115, the liquid will be precipitated in the separating ring 115, which will cause the separated water flow to move to the diverter groove 114, and the oil and water will float in the separating ring 115, which can reduce the mixing of the oil and the water flow and make the oil-water separation effect better. The oil is intercepted by the separating ring 115, which can reduce the oil stains adhering to the inner wall of the oil collecting tank 1.
[0029] The top of the oil collecting tank 1 is fixedly connected to a support frame 13, the top of the support frame 13 is fixedly connected to a motor 131, the bottom output end of the motor 131 is fixedly connected to a belt pulley 132, a rotating hole is opened at the center axis of the top of the oil collecting tank 1, and a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating hole.
[0030] A second belt pulley 141 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating shaft 14, and a fixing frame 142 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 14. The second belt pulley 141 is transmission-connected to the first belt pulley 132 via a belt.
[0031] A drain pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the central axis of the bottom of the oil collecting tank 1, and a sealing plug 151 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drain pipe 15. A plurality of slag discharge ports 152 are opened on the outer side of the drain pipe 15, and the plurality of slag discharge ports 152 are arranged in a circular array. A threaded groove is opened at the center of the bottom of the drain pipe 15, and a threaded block 154 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded groove. A turning handle 155 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded block 154, and a sealing plug 151 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded block 154. A diverter ring 153 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe 15.
[0032] The top of the cleaning rod 121 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame 142 , the outer surface of the rubber scraper 122 contacts the inner wall of the separation ring 115 , and the bottom of the scraper 124 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank 1 .
[0033] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0034] When in use, the chemical liquid is discharged into the oil collecting tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 11, and the oil and water will first stay in the separation ring 115. The liquid will settle in the separation ring 115, which will cause the separated water flow to move to the diverter groove 114, and the oil and water will float in the separation ring 115. The oil in the separation ring 115 can be discharged by opening the valve 113 on the oil discharge pipe 112, and the water flow in the diverter groove 114 can be discharged by opening the valve 113 on the drain pipe 111, which can reduce the mixing of oil and water flow and make the oil-water separation effect better. The oil is intercepted by the separation ring 115, which can reduce the oil stains attached to the inner wall of the oil collecting tank 1. When the inner wall needs to be cleaned, the oil and water in the oil collecting tank 1 are discharged first, and then the motor 131 is started to drive the belt pulley 1 132 to rotate. The belt pulley 1 132 drives the belt pulley 2 141 to rotate through the belt, and the rotating shaft 14 rotates together, and at the same time drives the fixing frame 142 to rotate. The cleaning rod 121 rotates together, and the rubber scraper 122 on the cleaning rod 121 will clean the inner wall of the separation ring 115, so that the oil stains fall to the bottom of the oil collecting tank 1. The cleaning rod 121 drives the scraper 124 to rotate through the connecting block 123, so that the scraper 124 scrapes off the oil stains at the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank 1. Since the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank 1 is conical, the oil stains can be concentrated on the drain pipe 15. Then, the turning handle 155 is turned counterclockwise to drive the threaded block 154 to rotate, and the sealing plug 151 moves downward. When the sealing plug 151 moves below the slag discharge port 152, the oil stains are discharged through the slag discharge port 152 on the drain pipe 15, and the diverter ring 153 guides the oil stains to be discharged, thereby completing the cleaning. There is no need for staff to enter the oil collecting tank 1 for cleaning, which protects the staff from injury. Finally, after the cleaning is completed, the turning handle 155 is turned clockwise to move the sealing plug 151 upward to seal the slag discharge port 152.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0036] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. An oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production, comprising an oil collecting tank (1), a liquid inlet pipe (11) being fixedly connected to the top of the oil collecting tank (1), and a drain pipe (111) being fixedly connected to the right side of the oil collecting tank (1), characterized in that: An oil drain pipe (112) is arranged above the drain pipe (111), and a separation ring (115) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank (1); A cleaning assembly (12) is arranged inside the separation ring (115), and the cleaning assembly (12) comprises a cleaning rod (121). The number of the cleaning rods (121) is three, and the three cleaning rods (121) are arranged in a circular array. The parts connected to the three cleaning rods (121) are the same. A rubber scraper strip (122) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cleaning rod (121), and a connecting block (123) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cleaning rod (121), and a scraper plate (124) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (123).
2. The oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drain pipe (111) and the oil drain pipe (112) are both provided with valves (113). The left side of the oil drain pipe (112) penetrates the oil collecting tank (1) and extends to the inside of the separation ring (115). The outer surface of the oil drain pipe (112) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the oil collecting tank (1). A diversion groove (114) is formed between the outer side of the separation ring (115) and the inner wall of the oil collecting tank (1).
3. The oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the oil collecting tank (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (13), the top of the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to a motor (131), the bottom output end of the motor (131) is fixedly connected to a belt pulley (132), a rotating hole is provided at the center axis of the top of the oil collecting tank (1), and the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (14).
4. The oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a second belt pulley (141), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (142). The second belt pulley (141) is transmission-connected to the first belt pulley (132) via a belt.
5. The oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sewage pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the bottom of the oil collecting tank (1), a sealing plug (151) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sewage pipe (15), and a plurality of slag discharge ports (152) are opened on the outer side of the sewage pipe (15), and the plurality of slag discharge ports (152) are arranged in a circular array.
6. The oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production according to claim 5, characterized in that: A thread groove is provided at the center of the bottom of the sewage pipe (15); a thread block (154) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the thread groove; a turning handle (155) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the thread block (154); a sealing plug (151) is fixedly connected to the top of the thread block (154); and a diverter ring (153) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sewage pipe (15).
7. The oil collecting tank for oil-water separation in chemical production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the cleaning rod (121) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing frame (142), the outer surface of the rubber scraper (122) contacts the inner wall of the separation ring (115), and the bottom of the scraper (124) contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the oil collecting tank (1).