Liquid phase separation equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid phase separation device, which relates to the technical field of liquid phase separation, and comprises an L-shaped base, a receiving plate is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the L-shaped base, a separation cylinder is fixedly provided on one side of the receiving plate, a feed cylinder is provided on the top of the separation cylinder, a stamping assembly is provided inside the feed cylinder, which is used to filter and extrude the coating raw materials, so as to accelerate the efficiency of subsequent liquid phase separation, a separation assembly is provided inside the L-shaped base, which is used to realize liquid phase separation of the coating raw materials and improve the separation effect, and the stamping assembly comprises a top cover. The utility model drives the stamping plate to rise and fall inside the feed cylinder through a threaded rod, realizes extrusion and filtration of the coating raw materials, thereby preventing impurities in the coating raw materials from affecting the quality of subsequent liquid phase separation, and accelerates the speed of filtering and feeding to improve the efficiency of subsequent liquid phase separation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of liquid phase separation, in particular to liquid phase separation equipment. Background Art

[0002] New materials refer to newly emerged or developing materials that have excellent properties and special functions that traditional materials do not have; or materials that use new technologies (processes, equipment) to significantly improve the performance of traditional materials or create new functions; it is generally believed that some key materials that meet the needs of the development of high-tech industries also fall into the category of new materials, and common coating materials are one type of new materials. During the production process of this coating material, liquid phase separation equipment is required to separate the coating raw materials in various ways.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent application number CN201320457890.X discloses a continuous liquid phase separator comprising a main separation tank, which is provided with a feed inlet, a light phase discharge port, and a heavy phase discharge port. At least one vertically positioned partition plate is provided within the main separation tank, dividing the main separation tank into at least two sequentially connected separation chambers. A heavy phase flow port is provided at the bottom of each partition plate, connecting the two adjacent separation chambers, and a light phase flow port is provided at the top, connecting the two adjacent separation chambers. The feed inlet is located in the first separation chamber, and the heavy and light phase discharge ports are located in the last separation chamber. This utility model continuous liquid phase separator has the advantages of good separation effect, simple structure, good sealing performance, and low energy consumption.

[0004] However, in actual use, the above-mentioned device directly separates the coating raw materials into liquid phase through the feed port, and impurities are likely to exist inside the device, affecting the effect of liquid phase separation. At the same time, after being blocked, the coating raw materials will not be able to separate independently, reducing the efficiency of liquid phase separation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the utility model provides a liquid phase separation device, which uses a threaded rod to drive the stamping plate to rise and fall inside the feed barrel to achieve extrusion filtration of the coating raw materials, thereby avoiding impurities in the coating raw materials affecting the quality of subsequent liquid phase separation, and accelerating the speed of filtering feed to improve the efficiency of subsequent liquid phase separation, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a liquid phase separation device, comprising an L-shaped base, a receiving plate fixedly provided on one side of the top of the L-shaped base, a separation cylinder fixedly provided on one side of the receiving plate, and a feed cylinder provided on the top of the separation cylinder;

[0007] The feed barrel is provided with a punching assembly for filtering and squeezing the coating raw materials to accelerate the efficiency of subsequent liquid phase separation;

[0008] The L-shaped base is provided with a separation component inside for achieving liquid phase separation of the coating raw materials to improve the separation effect;

[0009] The stamping assembly includes a top cover, which is threaded onto the top of the feed barrel. The bottom of the top cover is connected to a threaded rod through a bearing. A stamping plate is threaded onto the threaded rod, and the stamping plate is arranged inside the feed barrel. A filter frame is inlaid on the outer wall of the feed barrel, and a bottom cover is threaded onto the bottom of the feed barrel.

[0010] Preferably, fixed seats are fixed on both sides of the top of the separation cylinder, the top of the feed cylinder is clamped on the top of the two fixed seats, and a motor is fixed on the top of the top cover. The motor output shaft passes through the top cover and is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod, so that the motor can control the rotation of the threaded rod.

[0011] Preferably, the separation component includes a bellows, which is arranged on one side of the interior of the separation cylinder. A floating ball is fixed on the top of the bellows, and a plurality of evenly distributed filter holes are opened on the top of the floating ball to facilitate the light phase liquid to penetrate into the floating ball through the plurality of filter holes.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the bellows passes through the bottom of the separation cylinder, a sealing ring is provided at the intersection of the bellows and the separation cylinder, and the sealing ring is fixed to the bottom of the separation cylinder, and a U-shaped bracket is fixed at the bottom of the separation cylinder. The bottom end of the bellows passes through the U-shaped bracket, so that the bellows and the floating ball can be driven down as the liquid level inside the separation cylinder drops.

[0013] Preferably, a heavy phase drain pipe is fixedly provided on the other side of the bottom of the separation cylinder, and valves are fixedly provided on the bellows and the heavy phase drain pipe, and one of the valves is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket to facilitate opening the valve to control the circulation of liquid inside the bellows and the heavy phase drain pipe.

[0014] Preferably, a light phase drain pipe is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the bellows, and two accommodating cylinders are provided at the top of the L-shaped base, and the two accommodating cylinders are respectively provided at the bottom end of the bellows and the heavy phase drain pipe, so as to facilitate the centralized collection of heavy phase liquid and light phase liquid.

[0015] Preferably, a control panel for controlling the operation of the motor and valve is fixed on the front side of the L-shaped base, a cylinder door is connected to the front hinge of the separation cylinder, and moving wheels are fixed on the four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped base to facilitate the movement of the utility model.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a liquid phase separation device with the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. Pour the coating raw materials that need liquid phase separation into the feed barrel, and then rotate the threaded rod to drive the stamping plate on it to rise and fall along the threaded rod, so that the coating raw materials are squeezed by the stamping plate inside the feed barrel and filtered through the filter frame to prevent overflow. Finally, the impurities in the feed barrel can be cleaned by unscrewing the bottom cover, thereby preventing the impurities in the coating raw materials from affecting the quality of subsequent liquid phase separation, and accelerating the speed of filtering and feeding to improve the efficiency of subsequent liquid phase separation.

[0018] 2. The floating ball floats on the top of the stratified liquid. When the separated liquids need to be collected, the control panel can be operated to control the valve to open, so that the heavy phase liquid on the top layer of the separation cylinder can penetrate into the floating ball through the several filter holes on the floating ball, enter the bellows and reach the light phase drain pipe, and finally be collected in the holding cylinder. The position of the floating ball will drop as the overall liquid level drops. At the same time, the light phase liquid can be collected into another through the heavy phase drain pipe for collection, thereby achieving accurate liquid phase separation of the coating raw materials and improving the effect of liquid phase separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stamping assembly of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation component structure of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1 L-shaped base, 2 separation cylinder, 3 fixing base, 4 feeding cylinder, 5 punching assembly, 6 separation assembly, 7 cylinder door, 8 control panel, 9 moving wheel, 10 receiving plate;

[0025] 51 top cover, 52 motor, 53 threaded rod, 54 stamping plate, 55 bottom cover, 56 filter frame, 61 bellows, 62 floating ball, 63 filter hole, 64 sealing ring, 65 U-shaped bracket, 66 valve, 67 light phase drain pipe, 68 heavy phase drain pipe, 69 receiving tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model provides a liquid phase separation device, including an L-shaped base 1, a receiving plate 10 is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the L-shaped base 1, a separation cylinder 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the receiving plate 10, a feed cylinder 4 is provided on the top of the separation cylinder 2, and a cylinder door 7 is connected to the front hinge of the separation cylinder 2. Moving wheels 9 are fixed on the four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped base 1 to facilitate the movement of the utility model.

[0028] like Figure 1-3 As shown in Figure 5, a separation component 6 is provided inside the L-shaped base 1 for realizing liquid phase separation of the coating raw materials and improving the separation effect. The separation component 6 includes a bellows 61. A heavy phase drain pipe 68 is fixedly provided on the other side of the bottom of the separation cylinder 2. Valves 66 are fixedly provided on the bellows 61 and the heavy phase drain pipe 68. A control panel 8 for controlling the operation of the motor 52 and the valve 66 is fixedly provided on the front side of the L-shaped base 1.

[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a stamping assembly 5 is provided inside the feed barrel 4 for filtering and squeezing the coating raw materials to speed up the efficiency of subsequent liquid phase separation. The stamping assembly 5 includes a top cover 51, which is screwed onto the top of the feed barrel 4. The bottom of the top cover 51 is connected to a threaded rod 53 through a bearing, and a stamping plate 54 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 53, and the stamping plate 54 is provided inside the feed barrel 4.

[0030] The outer wall of the feed barrel 4 is inlaid with a filter frame 56, and the bottom of the feed barrel 4 is threaded with a bottom cover 55. Fixed seats 3 are fixed on both sides of the top of the separation barrel 2. The top of the feed barrel 4 is clamped on the top of the two fixed seats 3. The top of the top cover 51 is fixed with a motor 52. The output shaft of the motor 52 passes through the top cover 51 and is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 53. The output shaft of the motor 52 passes through the top cover 51 and is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 53, so that the motor 52 can control the rotation of the threaded rod 53.

[0031] By setting up the stamping assembly 5, opening the top cover 51, pouring the coating raw material that needs liquid phase separation into the feed barrel 4, and then tightening the top cover 51 to the top of the feed barrel 4, the operation control panel 8 controls the rotation of the top of the motor 52, and the motor 52 drives the threaded rod 53 to rotate and drives the stamping plate 54 on it to rise and fall along the threaded rod 53, so that the coating raw material is squeezed by the stamping plate 54 inside the feed barrel 4 and filtered and overflowed through the filter frame 56. Finally, the impurities in the feed barrel 4 can be cleaned by unscrewing the bottom cover 55, thereby preventing the impurities in the coating raw material from affecting the quality of subsequent liquid phase separation, and speeding up the filtering feed to improve the efficiency of liquid phase separation.

[0032] like Figure 1-3As shown in Figure 5, the bellows 61 is arranged on one side of the interior of the separation cylinder 2, and a floating ball 62 is fixedly provided on the top of the bellows 61. A plurality of evenly distributed filter holes 63 are opened on the top of the floating ball 62, which facilitates the light phase liquid to penetrate into the floating ball 62 through the plurality of filter holes 63. The bottom end of the bellows 61 passes through the bottom of the separation cylinder 2, and a sealing ring 64 is provided at the intersection of the bellows 61 and the separation cylinder 2, and the sealing ring 64 is fixed to the bottom of the separation cylinder 2. A U-shaped bracket 65 is fixed to the bottom of the separation cylinder 2.

[0033] The bottom end of the bellows 61 passes through the U-shaped bracket 65, so that as the liquid level inside the separation cylinder 2 drops, the bellows 61 and the floating ball 62 are driven down, and one of the valves 66 is provided at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket 65, so as to open the valve to control the flow of liquid inside the bellows 61 and the heavy phase drainage pipe 68. A light phase drainage pipe 67 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the bellows 61, and two accommodating cylinders 69 are provided at the top of the L-shaped base 1, and the two accommodating cylinders 69 are respectively provided at the bottom ends of the bellows 61 and the heavy phase drainage pipe 68, so as to facilitate the centralized collection of heavy phase liquid and light phase liquid.

[0034] By setting up a separation component 6, the coating raw material is filtered through the filter frame 56 and then enters the separation cylinder 2. At the same time, after standing still, a separation layer appears, and the floating ball 62 floats on the top of the layered liquid. When the separated liquids need to be collected from each other, the control panel 8 can be operated to control the valve 66 to open, so that the heavy phase liquid on the top layer of the separation cylinder 2 penetrates into the floating ball 62 through the several filter holes 63 on the floating ball 62, enters the bellows 61, reaches the light phase drainage pipe 67, and finally gathers into the receiving cylinder 69. The position of the floating ball 62 will drop as the overall liquid level drops. At the same time, the light phase liquid can be collected into another receiving cylinder 69 through the heavy phase drainage pipe 68 for collection, thereby achieving accurate liquid phase separation of the coating raw material and improving the effect of liquid phase separation.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements shall fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A liquid phase separation device, comprising an L-shaped base (1), characterized in that: A receiving plate (10) is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the L-shaped base (1), a separation cylinder (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the receiving plate (10), and a feed cylinder (4) is provided on the top of the separation cylinder (2); The feed barrel (4) is provided with a punching assembly (5) inside, which is used to filter and squeeze the coating raw materials, thereby accelerating the efficiency of subsequent liquid phase separation; The L-shaped base (1) is provided with a separation component (6) inside, which is used to achieve liquid phase separation of the coating raw materials and improve the separation effect; The stamping assembly (5) comprises a top cover (51), the top cover (51) is threadedly screwed onto the top of the feed barrel (4), the bottom of the top cover (51) is connected to a threaded rod (53) via a bearing, the threaded rod (53) is threadedly connected to a stamping plate (54), and the stamping plate (54) is arranged inside the feed barrel (4), the outer wall of the feed barrel (4) is inlaid with a filter frame (56), and the bottom of the feed barrel (4) is threadedly provided with a bottom cover (55).

2. A liquid phase separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed seats (3) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the separation cylinder (2), the top of the feed cylinder (4) is clamped on the tops of the two fixed seats (3), a motor (52) is fixedly provided on the top of the top cover (51), and an output shaft of the motor (52) passes through the top cover (51) and is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (53).

3. A liquid phase separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation component (6) comprises a bellows (61), the bellows (61) being arranged on one side inside the separation cylinder (2), a floating ball (62) being fixedly arranged on the top of the bellows (61), and a plurality of evenly distributed filtering holes (63) being formed on the top of the floating ball (62).

4. A liquid phase separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bellows (61) passes through the bottom of the separation cylinder (2); a sealing ring (64) is provided at the intersection of the bellows (61) and the separation cylinder (2); and the sealing ring (64) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the separation cylinder (2); a U-shaped bracket (65) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the separation cylinder (2); and the bottom end of the bellows (61) passes through the U-shaped bracket (65).

5. A liquid phase separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A heavy phase liquid discharge pipe (68) is fixedly provided on the other side of the bottom of the separation cylinder (2), and valves (66) are fixedly provided on both the bellows (61) and the heavy phase liquid discharge pipe (68), and one of the valves (66) is arranged at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket (65).

6. A liquid phase separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A light phase drainage pipe (67) is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the bellows (61), and two accommodating cylinders (69) are provided at the top of the L-shaped base (1), and the two accommodating cylinders (69) are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the bellows (61) and the heavy phase drainage pipe (68).

7. A liquid phase separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A control panel (8) for controlling the operation of the motor (52) and the valve (66) is fixedly provided on the front side of the L-shaped base (1); a cylinder door (7) is hingedly connected to the front side of the separation cylinder (2); and moving wheels (9) are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the L-shaped base (1).

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