A filtering, separating and purifying device

Abstract

The utility model provides a filtering, separating and purifying device, which relates to the technical field of camellia oil processing, and includes a bottom plate; a bearing plate, fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate; a hydraulic tank, fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate; an extrusion disc, fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic tank, and a filter hole is provided at one end of the extrusion disc; an oil storage tank, detachably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate; a collecting pipe, fixedly connected to the side where the extrusion disc and the oil storage tank are close to each other, and a one-way valve is installed on the side where the collecting pipe and the extrusion disc are close to each other; a filter barrel, detachably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate; a cleaning device, arranged on the surface of the bearing plate, used to clean the surface of the extrusion disc to prevent the filter hole from being blocked. By arranging the cleaning device, the utility model allows the staff to use a brush to clean the impurities on the surface of the extrusion disc, thereby avoiding the situation where the filter hole is blocked due to too many impurities, and improving the conveying efficiency of the collection pipe on the purification device for camellia oil.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of camellia oil processing, in particular to a filtering, separating and purifying device. Background Art

[0002] Camellia oil, also known as tea seed oil, is a natural vegetable oil extracted from the seeds of the Theaceae plant. It is rich in unsaturated fatty acids, vitamin E and other nutrients, and has multiple health functions such as anti-oxidation, anti-inflammatory, and anti-cancer. It is known as the "Oriental olive oil". With people's pursuit of healthy quality of life, the demand for camellia oil is increasing day by day, and its industrial development prospects are broad.

[0003] A Chinese patent with publication number CN217988583U discloses a filtering, separating and purifying device, the technical solution of which is as follows: it includes a bottom plate, the bottom plate is provided with a filtering barrel and a collecting barrel, and the upper end surface pipeline of the collecting barrel is provided with a collecting pipe. In the camellia oil filtering, separating and purifying device of the utility model, the hydraulic pump drives the hydraulic rod to make piston movement in the hydraulic tank in the up and down directions through the hydraulic pipe, and then squeezes the camellia oil to be filtered and separated in the filtering barrel through the squeezing plate at the other end of the hydraulic rod, and blocks the impurities in the camellia oil in the filtering barrel; at the same time, the one-way valve limits the camellia oil in the collecting pipe to flow into the collecting barrel in one direction, thereby preventing the backflow of the camellia oil. By separating the filtering barrel from the squeezing plate, the filtering barrel can be replaced and the filter holes can be cleaned more conveniently, thereby preventing the accumulation of camellia oil impurities in the filtering barrel and the clogging of the filter holes, thereby improving the filtering and separation efficiency of the device.

[0004] Existing purification devices generally use extrusion purification when purifying camellia oil. However, after long-term use, impurities will adhere to the surface of the extrusion disk, causing clogging of the filter holes of the extrusion disk, resulting in a decrease in the collection efficiency of the camellia oil after purification, thereby affecting the use effect of the entire device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a filtering, separating and purifying device to solve the problems raised by the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The embodiment of the utility model provides a filtering, separating and purifying device, comprising:

[0008] Base plate;

[0009] A bearing plate, fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate;

[0010] A hydraulic tank is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate;

[0011] The extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic tank, and a filter hole is opened at one end of the extrusion plate;

[0012] An oil storage tank, detachably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate;

[0013] The collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the side where the extrusion plate and the oil storage tank are close to each other, and a one-way valve is installed on the side where the collecting pipe and the extrusion plate are close to each other;

[0014] A filter barrel, which is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate;

[0015] A cleaning device, arranged on the surface of the carrier plate, for cleaning the surface of the extrusion disc to prevent the filter holes from being blocked;

[0016] The filtering device is arranged on the inner wall of the oil storage tank and is used for secondary filtering of the camellia oil.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, by setting up a cleaning device, the problem of impurities clogging the filter holes after long-term use is avoided; by setting up a filtering device, the camellia oil is filtered again, thereby improving the purification effect of the camellia oil.

[0018] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a screw, which is threadedly connected to the supporting plate, one end of the screw is fixedly connected to a handle, the other end of the screw is fixedly connected to a block, three fixed rods slide through the surface of the block, the other end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to a square plate, and the upper surface of the square plate is fixedly connected to a brush.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, by arranging the brush, the effect of cleaning the extrusion disk is achieved.

[0020] Furthermore, two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing plate, and the telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the blocks.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the establishment of the telescopic rod improves the stability of the block when it moves, and prevents the block from rotating under the action of the screw.

[0022] Furthermore, the arc surface of the fixing rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the square plate and the square block.

[0023] Through the above technical solution and the setting of the spring, the square plate is tightly attached to the extrusion disk under the action of the spring elastic force, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the extrusion disk.

[0024] Furthermore, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a first trapezoidal block, the inner wall of the bearing plate is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of second trapezoidal blocks.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, the first trapezoidal block and the second trapezoidal block cooperate with each other to make the brush vibrate, thereby shaking off the impurities attached to the brush.

[0026] Furthermore, the filtering device comprises two dovetail blocks, the dovetail blocks are slidably connected to the inner wall of the oil storage tank, a frame is fixedly connected to one side of the two dovetail blocks close to each other, and a filter membrane is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the presence of the filter membrane facilitates secondary filtration of camellia oil, thereby improving the purification effect of camellia oil.

[0028] Furthermore, a handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame, and the handle is in a "U" shape.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the presence of the handle makes it easy to take out the frame and then clean and replace the filter membrane.

[0030] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame.

[0031] Through the above technical solution and the provision of the sealing gasket, it is possible to prevent camellia oil from leaking from the connection between the oil storage tank and the membrane frame.

[0032] The above solution of the utility model includes at least the following beneficial effects:

[0033] 1. The utility model provides a cleaning device so that the staff can use a brush to clean the impurities on the surface of the extrusion disk, thereby avoiding the clogging of the filter holes due to too many impurities and improving the conveying efficiency of the collection tube on the purification device for camellia oil.

[0034] 2. The utility model provides a filtering device to filter the camellia oil again, thereby achieving the effect of improving the purification effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the load-bearing plate of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning device of the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter device of the utility model;

[0039] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A.

[0040] Description of reference numerals:

[0041] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Load-bearing plate; 3. Hydraulic tank; 4. Squeeze plate; 5. Collecting pipe; 6. Filter barrel; 7. Oil storage tank; 8. Cleaning device; 801. Screw; 802. Handle; 803. Block; 804. Telescopic rod; 805. Fixed rod; 806. Spring; 807. Square plate; 808. Brush; 809. First trapezoidal block; 810. Second trapezoidal block; 811. Fixed plate; 9. Filter device; 91. Dovetail block; 92. Frame; 93. Filter membrane; 94. Handle; 95. Sealing gasket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0043] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a filtering, separating and purifying device, comprising: a bottom plate 1; a bearing plate 2, fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; a hydraulic tank 3, fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate 2; a squeeze disc 4, fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic tank 3, and a filter hole is opened at one end of the squeeze disc 4; an oil storage tank 7, detachably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; a collecting pipe 5, fixedly connected to the side where the squeeze disc 4 and the oil storage tank 7 are close to each other, and a one-way valve is installed on the side where the collecting pipe 5 and the squeeze disc 4 are close to each other; a filter barrel 6, detachably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1; a cleaning device 8, arranged on the surface of the bearing plate 2, used to clean the surface of the squeeze disc 4 to prevent the filter hole from being blocked; a filtering device 9, arranged on the inner wall of the oil storage tank 7, used to perform secondary filtration on camellia oil. By arranging the cleaning device 8, the separation efficiency of camellia oil is improved; by arranging the filtering device 9, the purification effect of camellia oil is improved.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the cleaning device 8 includes a screw 801, which is threadedly connected to the carrier plate 2, one end of the screw 801 is fixedly connected to a handle 802, the other end of the screw 801 is fixedly connected to a block 803, three fixed rods 805 are slidably penetrated on the surface of the block 803, the other end of the fixed rod 805 is fixedly connected to a square plate 807, and the upper surface of the square plate 807 is fixedly connected to a brush 808. When the purification device finishes working, the output end of the hydraulic tank 3 is retracted to the carrier plate 2, and the handle 802 is rotated to drive the screw 801 to reciprocate on the carrier plate 2, and then the block 803 moves forward under the drive of the screw 801, and the block 803 drives the brush 808 to clean the squeeze disc 4 through the fixed rod 805, so as to sweep away the impurities attached to the squeeze disc 4, thereby preventing the filter hole from being blocked, thereby improving the use efficiency of the device.

[0045] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the inner wall of the carrying plate 2 is fixedly connected to two telescopic rods 804, and the telescopic rods 804 are fixedly connected to the block 803. When the block 803 moves forward, the telescopic rods 804 can limit the movement direction of the block 803.

[0046] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the arc surface of the fixing rod 805 is covered with a spring 806, and the two ends of the spring 806 are respectively fixedly connected to the square plate 807 and the block 803. When the brush 808 moves to the bottom of the extrusion disk 4, under the elastic force of the spring 806, the brush 808 will fit with the extrusion disk 4, thereby increasing the contact area and improving the effect of cleaning impurities.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, one end of the fixing rod 805 is fixedly connected to a first trapezoidal block 809, the inner wall of the carrying plate 2 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 811, and the upper surface of the fixing plate 811 is fixedly connected to a plurality of second trapezoidal blocks 810. When the squeezing plate 4 is cleaned, the handle 802 drives the block 803 to move backward through the screw 801, and the fixing rod 805 moves up and down in the block 803 through the cooperation of the first trapezoidal block 809 and the second trapezoidal block 810, and then the square plate 807 drives the brush 808 to oscillate back and forth, thereby achieving the effect of cleaning the brush 808.

[0048] In the embodiment of the utility model (working principle), when the purification device finishes working and the output end of the hydraulic tank 3 is retracted to the surface of the supporting plate 2, the handle 802 drives the block 803 forward through the screw 801, and when it reaches below the extrusion disk 4, the brush 808 cleans it, thereby reducing the problem of filter hole blockage. When the cleaning is completed, the handle 802 drives the block 803 backward through the screw 801, and the first trapezoidal block 809 and the second trapezoidal block 810 cooperate with each other, so that the fixed rod 805 drives the square plate 807 and the brush 808 to move up and down, thereby achieving the self-cleaning effect of the brush 808.

[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the filter device 9 includes two dovetail blocks 91, which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the oil storage tank 7, and a frame 92 is fixedly connected to the side of the two dovetail blocks 91 that are close to each other, and a filter membrane 93 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame 92. When the camellia oil enters the oil storage tank 7 through the collecting pipe 5, the camellia oil flows through the filter membrane 93, and the filter membrane 93 can perform secondary adsorption on the impurities in the camellia oil, thereby further improving the filtering and purification effect of the camellia oil.

[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a handle 94 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 92, and the handle 94 is in a "U" shape. The setting of the handle 94 can facilitate personnel to lift the frame 92, which reduces the difficulty of personnel operation to a certain extent, and further facilitates the replacement of the filter membrane 93.

[0051] like Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a sealing gasket 95 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 92 . The setting of the sealing gasket 95 can prevent the camellia oil from leaking from the connection between the oil storage tank 7 and the frame 92 .

[0052] In the embodiment of the utility model, by setting up the filtering device 9, the filter membrane 93 is first installed on the frame 92, and then the frame 93 is placed in the oil storage tank 7 through the dovetail block 91. At this time, the camellia oil is filtered twice by the filter membrane 93 in the oil storage tank 7, thereby achieving the effect of improving the purification effect.

[0053] The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filtering, separating and purifying device, characterized in that: include: Bottom plate (1); A bearing plate (2) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1); A hydraulic tank (3) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bearing plate (2); The extrusion plate (4) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic tank (3), and a filter hole is formed at one end of the extrusion plate (4); An oil storage tank (7) is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1); The collecting pipe (5) is fixedly connected to a side of the extrusion plate (4) and the oil storage tank (7) close to each other, and a one-way valve is installed on the side of the collecting pipe (5) and the extrusion plate (4) close to each other; A filter barrel (6) is detachably mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1); A cleaning device (8) is arranged on the surface of the carrier plate (2) and is used to clean the surface of the extrusion plate (4) to prevent the filter holes from being clogged; The filtering device (9) is arranged on the inner wall of the oil storage tank (7) and is used for secondary filtering of the camellia oil.

2. A filtering, separating and purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning device (8) comprises a screw (801), wherein the screw (801) is threadedly connected to the carrier plate (2), one end of the screw (801) is fixedly connected to a handle (802), the other end of the screw (801) is fixedly connected to a block (803), three fixed rods (805) are slidably passed through the surface of the block (803), the other end of the fixed rod (805) is fixedly connected to a square plate (807), and the upper surface of the square plate (807) is fixedly connected to a brush (808).

3. A filtering, separating and purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two telescopic rods (804) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing plate (2), and the telescopic rods (804) are fixedly connected to the blocks (803).

4. A filtering, separating and purifying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The arc surface of the fixing rod (805) is sleeved with a spring (806), and the two ends of the spring (806) are respectively fixedly connected to the square plate (807) and the block (803).

5. A filtering, separating and purifying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (805) is fixedly connected to a first trapezoidal block (809), the inner wall of the bearing plate (2) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (811), and the upper surface of the fixing plate (811) is fixedly connected to a plurality of second trapezoidal blocks (810).

6. A filtering, separating and purifying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device (9) comprises two dovetail blocks (91), the dovetail blocks (91) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the oil storage tank (7), a frame (92) being fixedly connected to one side of the two dovetail blocks (91) that are close to each other, and a filtering membrane (93) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the frame (92).

7. A filtering, separating and purifying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A handle (94) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (92), and the handle (94) is in a "U" shape.

8. A filtering, separating and purifying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (95) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (92).

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