A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device
By introducing dehumidification and sewage discharge mechanisms into the industrial waste gas treatment device, the problem of the activated carbon filter plate reducing adsorption capacity due to moisture occupying micropores is solved, extending the service life of activated carbon and improving the treatment efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421422281.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device, the activated carbon filter plate reduces its adsorption capacity due to water molecules occupying micropores, and a high humidity environment may cause damage to the activated carbon structure, affecting its service life.
A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device is designed, including a dehumidification mechanism and a sewage discharge mechanism. The dehumidification mechanism pre-dehumidify the waste gas by installing a dehumidifier in the shower cylinder to reduce the impact of moisture on activated carbon. The sewage discharge mechanism automatically cleans up debris by setting a sewage discharge pipe and a sealing cover on the first filter net to improve cleaning efficiency.
By pre-dehumidification treatment and automatic debris cleaning, the service life of the activated carbon filter plate is extended, the processing efficiency is improved, and the number of activated carbon replacements is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222694349U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial waste gas treatment devices, in particular to a multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Industrial waste gas refers to the general term for various pollutant gases discharged into the air during the combustion of fuel and production processes within the enterprise's factory area. Before the waste gas is discharged, the particulate pollutants such as smoke and dust contained in the waste gas will be treated, generally by filtering for purification.
[0003] A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device with publication number CN219942275U comprises a treatment box... The outer wall of the central axis is provided with a first mesh plate, an activated carbon filter plate, a second mesh plate, a desulfurization ball plate, a third mesh plate and a dust removal mesh plate. Although the device can purify the gas through activated carbon, water molecules may occupy the micropores of the activated carbon after the waste gas is sprayed, reducing the space available for adsorbing waste gas pollutants, thereby reducing its adsorption capacity. Over time, this blockage may gradually accumulate, affecting the overall performance and service life of the activated carbon plate. Humidity influence: A high humidity environment may cause the activated carbon to be in a water-containing state for a long time, which may cause the structure of the activated carbon to be gradually affected, becoming fragile or damaged. Therefore, it is necessary to design a multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device comprises a spray cylinder and a treatment box, wherein a circulating pump is arranged in the treatment box, a dehumidification mechanism for removing water vapor in the waste gas is arranged in the spray cylinder, the dehumidification mechanism comprises a demister arranged in the spray cylinder, two filling discs and two spray discs are arranged in the spray cylinder, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe connected with the interior thereof are arranged on the spray cylinder, a first filter screen and a second filter screen are arranged in the spray cylinder, a plurality of activated carbon filter plates are arranged on the inner wall of the treatment box, an exhaust pipe connected with the interior thereof is arranged on the treatment box, a first maintenance plate and a second maintenance plate are arranged on the side wall of the treatment box, and a sewage discharge mechanism for discharging sewage and debris is arranged under the first filter screen.
[0007] Preferably, the sewage discharge mechanism comprises a sewage discharge pipe arranged on the first filter screen, and a sealing cover is provided on the sewage discharge pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first partitions are fixedly connected inside the processing box, and a plurality of heating wires are arranged on the first partitions.
[0009] Preferably, two second partitions are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box, and the two second partitions have different lengths.
[0010] Preferably, a protective cover is provided on the exhaust pipe, and a plurality of the first partitions are arranged at equal intervals.
[0011] Preferably, the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the sewage pipe, and the second filter screen is funnel-shaped.
[0012] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. This device is equipped with a dehumidification mechanism, which can pre-dehumidify the gas passing through the activated carbon filter plate to avoid the influence of excessive moisture in the exhaust gas on the service life of the activated carbon filter plate, thereby increasing the service life of the activated carbon filter plate and reducing the number of replacements;
[0014] 2. The device is provided with a sewage discharge mechanism, on which the debris falling on the first filter screen can be discharged, and by opening the sealing cover, the debris on the first filter screen can be automatically discharged from the sewage discharge pipe, which can improve the convenience of debris cleaning;
[0015] 3. The device is provided with a heating wire. In addition, by connecting multiple heating wire power supplies, the gas passing through multiple first partitions can be dried and heated, further reducing the moisture in the gas and further increasing the service life of the activated carbon filter plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Side view of
[0018] Figure 3 This is a rear view of a multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a first filter screen and a second filter screen of a multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device proposed by the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1 spray barrel, 2 sewage pipe, 3 first filter screen, 4 second filter screen, 5 air inlet pipe, 6 spray plate, 7 packing plate, 8 demister, 9 air outlet pipe, 10 treatment box, 11 first partition plate, 12 second partition plate, 13 activated carbon filter plate, 14 circulation pump, 15 protective cover, 16 heating wire, 17 first maintenance plate, 18 second maintenance plate, 19 exhaust pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device includes a spray barrel 1 and a treatment box 10. A circulating pump 14 is provided in the treatment box 10. A dehumidification mechanism for removing water vapor in the waste gas is provided in the spray barrel 1. The dehumidification mechanism includes a demister 8 arranged in the spray barrel 1. The demister 8 has the same structure as the demister in the desulfurization tower. Two packing trays 7 and two spray trays 6 are provided in the spray barrel 1. The spray tray 6 is the same as the packing layer of the spray tower. An air inlet pipe 5 and an air outlet pipe 9 connected with the interior of the spray barrel 1 are provided on the spray barrel 1. A first filter screen 3 and a second filter screen 4 are provided in the spray barrel 1. A plurality of activated carbon filter plates 13 are provided on the inner wall of the treatment box 10. There are two activated carbon filter plates 13. An exhaust pipe 19 connected with the interior of the treatment box 10 is provided on the treatment box 10. A first maintenance plate 17 and a second maintenance plate 18 are provided on the side wall of the treatment box 10.
[0023] A sewage discharge mechanism for discharging sewage and sundries is provided under the first filter screen 3 , and the sewage discharge mechanism comprises a sewage discharge pipe 2 arranged on the first filter screen 3 , and a sealing cover is provided on the sewage discharge pipe 2 .
[0024] In the utility model, a plurality of first partitions 11 are fixedly connected inside the processing box 10, and a plurality of heating wires 16 are arranged on the first partitions 11. The heating wires 16 can heat the gas to reduce the moisture in the exhaust gas.
[0025] In the utility model, two second partitions 12 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box 10. The two second partitions 12 have different lengths. The lower second partition 12 separates the circulation pump 14, and the upper second partition 12 allows the exhaust gas to flow in the two activated carbon filter plates 13, so that the exhaust gas can be purified for a sufficiently long time.
[0026] In the utility model, a protective cover 15 is provided on the exhaust pipe 19, and the protective cover 15 can prevent dust from entering. A plurality of first partitions 11 are arranged at equal intervals.
[0027] In the utility model, the sealing cover is threadedly connected to the sewage pipe 2, which is convenient for removing the sealing cover. The second filter screen 4 is funnel-shaped, so that impurities on the second filter screen 4 can automatically enter the sewage pipe 2.
[0028] When in use, the exhaust gas enters the spray barrel 1 from the air inlet pipe 5, and the circulating pump 14 sends the water in the spray barrel 1 into the two spray plates 6. The dust particles in the dust-containing gas are blocked by the first filter screen 3. When the gravity increases, the water droplets wrapped in the pollutants fall to the bottom of the spray barrel 1 under the influence of gravity. The heavier pollutants sink to the bottom of the tower body, and the lighter pollutants float on the surface of the circulating water body. The purified gas passes through the demister 8. When the gas containing mist flows through the demister 8 at a certain speed, due to the inertial impact of the gas, the mist collides with the corrugated plate and the droplets gathered are so large that the gravity generated by itself exceeds the combined force of the rising force of the gas and the surface tension of the liquid. The droplets are separated from the surface of the corrugated plate, and the gas then enters the treatment box 10. The gas is purified through the activated carbon filter plate 13 and finally discharged from the exhaust pipe 19. In the process, the gas passing through the activated carbon filter plate 13 can be pre-dehumidified to avoid the influence of excessive moisture in the exhaust gas on the service life of the activated carbon filter plate 13.
[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and practical concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device, comprising a spray barrel (1) and a treatment box (10), characterized in that: A circulation pump (14) is provided in the treatment box (10), a dehumidification mechanism for removing water vapor in the exhaust gas is provided in the spray barrel (1), the dehumidification mechanism comprises a demister (8) arranged in the spray barrel (1), two filling discs (7) and two spray discs (6) are provided in the spray barrel (1), an air inlet pipe (5) and an air outlet pipe (9) communicating with the interior of the spray barrel (1) are provided on the spray barrel (1), a first filter screen (3) and a second filter screen (4) are provided in the spray barrel (1), a plurality of activated carbon filter plates (13) are provided on the inner wall of the treatment box (10), an exhaust pipe (19) communicating with the interior of the treatment box (10), a first maintenance plate (17) and a second maintenance plate (18) are provided on the side wall of the treatment box (10), and a sewage discharge mechanism for discharging sewage and debris is provided under the first filter screen (3).
2. A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sewage discharge mechanism comprises a sewage discharge pipe (2) arranged on the first filter screen (3), and a sealing cover is provided on the sewage discharge pipe (2).
3. A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of first partitions (11) are fixedly connected inside the processing box (10), and a plurality of heating wires (16) are arranged on the first partitions (11).
4. A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two second partitions (12) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing box (10), and the two second partitions (12) have different lengths.
5. A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protective cover (15) is provided on the exhaust pipe (19), and a plurality of the first partitions (11) are arranged at equal intervals.
6. A multi-stage continuous industrial waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sealing cover is threadably connected to the sewage pipe (2), and the second filter screen (4) is funnel-shaped.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multi-section continuous industrial waste gas treatment device
CN219942275U