A turret punch press for heat exchange equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of turret punch presses, and in particular to a turret punch press for heat exchange equipment, which can automatically discharge residual materials after punching during the turret punch press process by arranging a slag discharge mechanism, thereby improving processing efficiency; the utility model comprises a punching mechanism; and also comprises a slag discharge mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a transverse movement mechanism, a longitudinal movement mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the punching mechanism is mounted on the upper end of the slag discharge mechanism, the rotating mechanism is mounted on the punching mechanism, the transverse movement mechanism is mounted on the slag discharge mechanism, the longitudinal movement mechanism is mounted on the transverse movement mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is mounted on the clamping mechanism; the slag discharge mechanism performs slag discharge, the punching mechanism performs punching, the rotating mechanism performs rotation, the transverse movement mechanism performs transverse movement, the longitudinal movement mechanism performs longitudinal movement, and the clamping mechanism performs clamping.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turret punch presses, in particular to a turret punch press for heat exchange equipment. Background Art

[0002] CNC turret punch press is a kind of metal stamping and forming processing equipment with a high degree of automation.

[0003] In the existing turret punch presses, for example, a turret punch press disclosed in the utility model patent with application number 201721265828.5 can keep the synchronous belt in a warped state and the various parts in meshing connection, thereby preventing the synchronous belt from climbing teeth and affecting the replacement of the punch.

[0004] However, during the operation of the turret punch press, the residual material after punching is not easy to be discharged, which leads to reduced processing efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a turret punch press for heat exchange equipment, which can automatically discharge the residual material after punching during the turret punch press process by setting a slag discharge mechanism, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0006] The utility model discloses a turret punch press for heat exchange equipment, comprising a punching mechanism; a slag discharge mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a transverse movement mechanism, a longitudinal movement mechanism and a clamping mechanism, wherein the punching mechanism is mounted on the upper end of the slag discharge mechanism, the rotating mechanism is mounted on the punching mechanism, the transverse movement mechanism is mounted on the slag discharge mechanism, the longitudinal movement mechanism is mounted on the transverse movement mechanism, and the clamping mechanism is mounted on the clamping mechanism;

[0007] The slag discharge mechanism performs slag discharge, the punching mechanism performs punching, the rotating mechanism performs rotation, the transverse movement mechanism performs transverse movement, the longitudinal movement mechanism performs longitudinal movement, and the clamping mechanism performs clamping; the material is clamped by opening the clamping mechanism, the material is moved by opening the transverse movement mechanism and the longitudinal movement mechanism, the material is punched by opening the punching mechanism, and the residue is discharged by opening the slag discharge mechanism at the same time, and the tool is replaced by opening the rotating mechanism, so that the residual material after punching can be automatically discharged during the turret punching machine process, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0008] Preferably, the slag discharge mechanism includes an equipment table, an auger, a spiral blade shaft and a motor 1. The auger is installed in the equipment table, the spiral blade shaft is rotatably installed in the auger, and the input end of the spiral blade shaft extends to the front side of the auger. Motor 1 is installed at the front end of the auger, and the output end of motor 1 is connected to the input end of the spiral blade shaft; the spiral blade shaft is driven by turning on motor 1 to rotate the spiral blade shaft to discharge the residual material.

[0009] Preferably, the stamping mechanism includes an equipment tower, a top pressing platform, a bottom die platform, multiple groups of pressing blocks, multiple groups of springs and a hydraulic cylinder. The equipment tower is installed on the upper end of the equipment platform, the top pressing platform is rotatably installed on the lower end of the equipment tower, and the input end of the top pressing platform extends into the equipment tower. The bottom die platform is installed at the lower end of the top pressing platform. Multiple groups of pressing blocks are slidably installed in the top pressing platform through a group of springs, and the hydraulic cylinder is installed in the equipment tower. The pressing blocks are pressed by opening the hydraulic cylinder so that the pressing blocks cooperate with the bottom die platform to stamp the materials.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes Motor 2, two sets of sprockets and chains. Motor 2 is installed at the upper end of the equipment tower, and the output end of Motor 2 extends into the equipment tower. The two sets of sprockets are respectively connected to the output end of Motor 2 and the input end of the pressing platform, and the chain is wrapped around the two sets of sprockets. The sprockets are rotated by turning on Motor 2, and the sprockets rotate while cooperating with the chain to transmit the pressure platform so that the pressure platform rotates to change the tool.

[0011] Preferably, the transverse movement mechanism includes a transverse frame, a lead screw 1 and a motor 3, the transverse frame is slidably installed on the upper end of the equipment platform, the lead screw 1 is rotatably installed in the equipment platform, and the input end of the lead screw 1 extends to the right side of the equipment platform, the lead screw 1 is threadedly engaged with the transverse frame, the motor 3 is installed at the right end of the equipment platform, and the output end of the motor 3 is connected to the input end of the lead screw 1; the lead screw 1 is rotated by turning on the motor 3, and the lead screw 1 is threadedly engaged with the transverse frame to move the transverse frame.

[0012] Preferably, the longitudinal movement mechanism includes an equipment frame, a second lead screw and a fourth motor; the equipment frame is slidably installed in the horizontal frame, the second lead screw is rotatably installed in the horizontal frame, and the input end of the second lead screw extends to the front side of the horizontal frame, the second lead screw is threadedly engaged with the equipment frame, the fourth motor is installed at the front end of the horizontal frame, and the output end of the fourth motor is connected to the input end of the second lead screw; the second lead screw is rotated by turning on the fourth motor, and the second lead screw is threadedly engaged with the equipment frame to move the equipment frame.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes two groups of top plates, two groups of bottom plates, two groups of telescopic cylinders and two groups of clamping plates. The two groups of top plates are installed at the left end of the equipment frame, and the two groups of bottom plates are installed at the left end of the equipment frame. A group of telescopic cylinders is installed at the lower end of each group of top plates, and a group of clamping plates is installed at the lower end of each group of telescopic cylinders. The clamping plates are driven by opening the telescopic cylinders to lower the clamping plates to cooperate with the bottom plates to clamp the materials.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the material is clamped by opening the clamping mechanism, the material is moved by opening the transverse movement mechanism and the longitudinal movement mechanism, the material is punched by opening the punching mechanism, and the residue is discharged by opening the slag discharge mechanism, and the tool is replaced by opening the rotating mechanism, so that the residual material after punching can be automatically discharged during the turret punching process, thereby improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front view and section axonometric structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a first left-view axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a second left-view cross-sectional axonometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. Slag discharge mechanism; 11. Equipment table; 12. Auger; 13. Spiral blade shaft; 14. Motor 1; 2. Punching mechanism; 21. Equipment tower; 22. Top pressure table; 23. Bottom die table; 24. Pressure block; 25. Spring; 26. Hydraulic cylinder; 3. Rotating mechanism; 31. Motor 2; 32. Sprocket; 33. Chain; 4. Transverse movement mechanism; 41. Transverse frame; 42. Screw 1; 43. Motor 3; 5. Longitudinal movement mechanism; 51. Equipment frame; 52. Screw 2; 53. Motor 4; 6. Clamping mechanism; 61. Top plate; 62. Bottom plate; 63. Telescopic cylinder; 64. Clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to facilitate the understanding of the utility model, the utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive.

[0021] Example 1

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, it includes a stamping mechanism 2, a slag discharge mechanism 1, a rotating mechanism 3, a transverse mechanism 4, a longitudinal mechanism 5 and a clamping mechanism 6, the stamping mechanism 2 is mounted on the upper end of the slag discharge mechanism 1, the rotating mechanism 3 is mounted on the stamping mechanism 2, the transverse mechanism 4 is mounted on the slag discharge mechanism 1, the longitudinal mechanism 5 is mounted on the transverse mechanism 4, and the clamping mechanism 6 is mounted on the clamping mechanism 6;

[0023] The slag discharge mechanism 1 performs slag discharge, the punching mechanism 2 performs punching, the rotating mechanism 3 performs rotation, the transverse movement mechanism 4 performs transverse movement, the longitudinal movement mechanism 5 performs longitudinal movement, and the clamping mechanism 6 performs clamping;

[0024] The slag discharge mechanism 1 includes an equipment platform 11, an auger 12, a spiral blade shaft 13 and a motor 14. The auger 12 is installed in the equipment platform 11, the spiral blade shaft 13 is rotatably installed in the auger 12, and the input end of the spiral blade shaft 13 extends to the front side of the auger 12. The motor 14 is installed at the front end of the auger 12, and the output end of the motor 14 is connected to the input end of the spiral blade shaft 13.

[0025] The stamping mechanism 2 includes an equipment tower 21, a top pressing platform 22, a bottom die platform 23, a plurality of groups of pressing blocks 24, a plurality of groups of springs 25 and a hydraulic cylinder 26. The equipment tower 21 is installed at the upper end of the equipment platform 11, the top pressing platform 22 is rotatably installed at the lower end of the equipment tower 21, and the input end of the top pressing platform 22 extends into the equipment tower 21. The bottom die platform 23 is installed at the lower end of the top pressing platform 22. The plurality of groups of pressing blocks 24 are all slidably installed in the top pressing platform 22 through a group of springs 25, and the hydraulic cylinder 26 is installed in the equipment tower 21.

[0026] The rotating mechanism 3 includes a second motor 31, two sets of sprockets 32 and a chain 33. The second motor 31 is installed at the upper end of the equipment tower 21, and the output end of the second motor 31 extends into the equipment tower 21. The two sets of sprockets 32 are respectively connected to the output end of the second motor 31 and the input end of the top pressure platform 22. The chain 33 is covered and installed on the two sets of sprockets 32.

[0027] The transverse movement mechanism 4 includes a horizontal frame 41, a lead screw 42 and a motor 3 43. The horizontal frame 41 is slidably mounted on the upper end of the equipment platform 11, the lead screw 42 is rotatably mounted in the equipment platform 11, and the input end of the lead screw 42 extends to the right side of the equipment platform 11. The lead screw 42 and the horizontal frame 41 are threadedly matched. The motor 3 43 is mounted on the right end of the equipment platform 11, and the output end of the motor 3 43 is connected to the input end of the lead screw 42.

[0028] The longitudinal movement mechanism 5 includes an equipment frame 51, a second lead screw 52 and a fourth motor 53. The equipment frame 51 is slidably mounted in the horizontal frame 41, the second lead screw 52 is rotatably mounted in the horizontal frame 41, and the input end of the second lead screw 52 extends to the front side of the horizontal frame 41. The second lead screw 52 and the equipment frame 51 are threadedly matched. The fourth motor 53 is mounted at the front end of the horizontal frame 41, and the output end of the fourth motor 53 is connected to the input end of the second lead screw 52.

[0029] The clamping mechanism 6 includes two sets of top plates 61, two sets of bottom plates 62, two sets of telescopic cylinders 63 and two sets of clamping plates 64. The two sets of top plates 61 are installed at the left end of the equipment frame 51, and the two sets of bottom plates 62 are installed at the left end of the equipment frame 51. A set of telescopic cylinders 63 are installed at the lower end of each set of top plates 61, and a set of clamping plates 64 are installed at the lower end of each set of telescopic cylinders 63.

[0030] By opening the telescopic cylinder 63, the clamping plate 64 is driven to make the clamping plate 64 descend to cooperate with the bottom plate 62 to clamp the material. By opening the motor 3 43, the screw 1 42 is driven to rotate. While the screw 1 42 rotates, it is threadedly matched with the cross frame 41 to move the cross frame 41. By opening the motor 4 53, the screw 2 52 is driven to rotate. While the screw 2 52 rotates, it is threadedly matched with the equipment frame 51 to move the equipment frame 51. By opening the hydraulic cylinder 26, the pressure block 2 4 is used for top pressing so that the pressing block 24 cooperates with the bottom die table 23 to punch the material, and at the same time, the spiral blade shaft 13 is driven by turning on the motor 14 to rotate the spiral blade shaft 13 to discharge the residual material, and the sprocket wheel 32 is driven by turning on the motor 2 31 to rotate the sprocket wheel 32. When the sprocket wheel 32 rotates, the top pressing table 22 is driven by the chain 33 to rotate the top pressing table 22 to change the tool, so that the residual material after punching can be automatically discharged during the turret punching process, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model is a turret punch press for heat exchange equipment. When working, the telescopic cylinder 63 is turned on to drive the clamping plate 64 so that the clamping plate 64 descends and cooperates with the bottom plate 62 to clamp the material. The motor 3 43 is turned on to drive the lead screw 1 42 so that the lead screw 1 42 rotates. While the lead screw 1 42 rotates, it is threadedly matched with the cross frame 41 to move the cross frame 41. The motor 4 53 is turned on to drive the lead screw 2 52 so that the lead screw 2 52 rotates. While the lead screw 2 52 rotates, The equipment frame 51 is moved by threaded cooperation with the equipment frame 51, the hydraulic cylinder 26 is turned on to press the pressure block 24 so that the pressure block 24 cooperates with the bottom mold table 23 to punch the material, and the motor 1 14 is turned on to drive the spiral blade shaft 13 to rotate the spiral blade shaft 13 to discharge the residual material, and the motor 2 31 is turned on to drive the sprocket 32 ​​to rotate the sprocket 32. When the sprocket 32 ​​rotates, the chain 33 is cooperated with the top pressing table 22 to drive the top pressing table 22 to rotate for tool changing.

[0032] The motor 14, hydraulic cylinder 26, motor 2 31, motor 3 43, motor 4 53 and telescopic cylinder 63 of the utility model are purchased on the market, and technicians in the industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without the need for creative work by technicians in this field.

[0033] The main function achieved by the utility model is that during the working process of the turret punch press, by arranging a slag discharge mechanism, the residual material after punching can be automatically discharged during the working process of the turret punch press, thereby improving the processing efficiency.

[0034] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A turret punch press for heat exchange equipment, comprising a punching mechanism (2); characterized in that: It also comprises a slag discharge mechanism (1), a rotating mechanism (3), a transverse movement mechanism (4), a longitudinal movement mechanism (5) and a clamping mechanism (6); the punching mechanism (2) is mounted on the upper end of the slag discharge mechanism (1); the rotating mechanism (3) is mounted on the punching mechanism (2); the transverse movement mechanism (4) is mounted on the slag discharge mechanism (1); the longitudinal movement mechanism (5) is mounted on the transverse movement mechanism (4); and the clamping mechanism (6) is mounted on the clamping mechanism (6); The slag discharge mechanism (1) performs slag discharge, the punching mechanism (2) performs punching, the rotating mechanism (3) performs rotation, the transverse movement mechanism (4) performs transverse movement, the longitudinal movement mechanism (5) performs longitudinal movement, and the clamping mechanism (6) performs clamping.

2. A turret punch press for heat exchange equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slag discharge mechanism (1) comprises an equipment platform (11), an auger (12), a spiral blade shaft (13) and a motor (14); the auger (12) is mounted in the equipment platform (11); the spiral blade shaft (13) is rotatably mounted in the auger (12); an input end of the spiral blade shaft (13) extends to the front side of the auger (12); the motor (14) is mounted at the front end of the auger (12); and an output end of the motor (14) is connected to an input end of the spiral blade shaft (13).

3. A turret punch press for heat exchange equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (2) comprises an equipment tower (21), a top pressing platform (22), a bottom die platform (23), a plurality of groups of pressing blocks (24), a plurality of groups of springs (25) and a hydraulic cylinder (26); the equipment tower (21) is mounted on the upper end of the equipment platform (11); the top pressing platform (22) is rotatably mounted on the lower end of the equipment tower (21); and the input end of the top pressing platform (22) extends into the equipment tower (21); the bottom die platform (23) is mounted on the lower end of the top pressing platform (22); the plurality of groups of pressing blocks (24) are slidably mounted in the top pressing platform (22) via a group of springs (25); and the hydraulic cylinder (26) is mounted in the equipment tower (21).

4. A turret punch press for heat exchange equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (3) comprises a second motor (31), two groups of sprocket wheels (32) and a chain (33). The second motor (31) is installed at the upper end of the equipment tower (21), and the output end of the second motor (31) extends into the equipment tower (21). The two groups of sprocket wheels (32) are respectively connected to the output end of the second motor (31) and the input end of the top pressure platform (22). The chain (33) is mounted on the two groups of sprocket wheels (32).

5. A turret punch press for heat exchange equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism (4) comprises a transverse frame (41), a lead screw 1 (42) and a motor 3 (43). The transverse frame (41) is slidably mounted on the upper end of the equipment platform (11), the lead screw 1 (42) is rotatably mounted in the equipment platform (11), and the input end of the lead screw 1 (42) extends to the right side of the equipment platform (11), the lead screw 1 (42) and the transverse frame (41) are threadedly matched, the motor 3 (43) is mounted on the right end of the equipment platform (11), and the output end of the motor 3 (43) is connected to the input end of the lead screw 1 (42).

6. A turret punch press for heat exchange equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The longitudinal movement mechanism (5) comprises an equipment frame (51), a second lead screw (52) and a fourth motor (53); the equipment frame (51) is slidably mounted in the horizontal frame (41); the second lead screw (52) is rotatably mounted in the horizontal frame (41); the input end of the second lead screw (52) extends to the front side of the horizontal frame (41); the second lead screw (52) and the equipment frame (51) are threadedly matched; the fourth motor (53) is mounted at the front end of the horizontal frame (41); and the output end of the fourth motor (53) is connected to the input end of the second lead screw (52).

7. A turret punch press for heat exchange equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (6) comprises two groups of top plates (61), two groups of bottom plates (62), two groups of telescopic cylinders (63) and two groups of clamping plates (64). The two groups of top plates (61) are installed at the left end of the equipment frame (51), and the two groups of bottom plates (62) are installed at the left end of the equipment frame (51). A group of telescopic cylinders (63) is installed at the lower end of each group of top plates (61), and a group of clamping plates (64) is installed at the lower end of each group of telescopic cylinders (63).

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