A continuous die for processing the crossbeam in the rear floor of an automobile
By designing a continuous mold system for cross beam processing in rear floor of automobiles, the support roller, limit roller and leveling components are used to solve the leveling problem caused by stress after steel coil unrolling, rapid unrolling and leveling are achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421344369.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
After the existing crossbeam processing molds in the rear floor of the automobile are unrolled, due to the stress in the steel coil, it is inconvenient to automatically correct and level, and the discharge speed is slow, which affects efficiency.
A continuous mold system including a workbench, a steel coil unrolling assembly, a leveling assembly and a stamping die is designed. Through the use of support rollers and limit rollers, the top and bottom outer walls of the steel coil are supported and limited, and the flattening of the steel coil surface is controlled through the leveling assembly to realize continuous stamping processing.
Through this mold system, unwinding and leveling of steel coils can be quickly completed, working efficiency can be improved, and the height of the clamp can be flexibly controlled, which improves the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222695808U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a mould for automobile processing, in particular to a continuous mould for processing a crossbeam in a rear floor of an automobile. Background Art
[0002] The rear floor crossbeam of a car is part of the rear floor assembly of the car, connected between the rear floor longitudinal beams on both sides, and its function is to improve the torsional rigidity of the rear body, thereby improving collision safety. At the same time, it can also serve as a mounting support for other chassis components. The rear floor crossbeam is usually die-cast or extruded aluminum structure to ensure its strength and rigidity. In order to further improve its performance, some car manufacturers will also use reinforcements or other structural designs on the rear floor crossbeam. When processing the rear floor crossbeam machine of the car, a mold is usually used to stamp the steel to process the steel coil into the rear floor crossbeam of the car. The existing mold for processing the rear floor crossbeam of the car, after unwinding the steel coil, due to the stress in the steel coil, it is not convenient to automatically correct it to become flat. In the process of unwinding, it is generally necessary to control the unwinding speed slowly, which is not convenient for fast unwinding. It is necessary to leave enough time for the steel coil to be squeezed and released under the action of the limit roller. The working speed is slow, which is not conducive to improving the efficiency of unwinding the steel coil. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a continuous die for processing a crossbeam in a rear floor of an automobile, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A continuous die for processing a middle cross beam in a rear floor of an automobile comprises a workbench, a steel coil unwinding assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, the steel coil unwinding assembly comprises side panels and an unwinding shaft rotatably connected to the inner walls of the side panels, the outer walls of the side panels are rotatably connected to a limiting frame, the inner walls on the left and right sides of the limiting frame are rotatably connected to limiting rollers, a first lifting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, the inner wall of the first lifting frame is slidably connected to a supporting roller, a leveling assembly is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the workbench, the leveling assembly comprises two symmetrically distributed upper and lower clamping plates, a stamping die for processing a middle cross beam is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and the middle cross beam is used for the rear floor of the automobile.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a bearing frame is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, the side plate and the bearing frame are rotatably connected to the unwinding shaft through a bearing, and a first servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the outer wall of the output shaft of the first servo motor is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft at the end of the unwinding shaft through a bevel gear meshing transmission connection, and the inner wall of the side plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft through a bearing.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a limit frame is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the rotating shaft, a second servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side plate, and the outer wall of the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft through gear meshing transmission.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two first lifting frames are symmetrically arranged on the left and right, the inner wall of the first lifting frame is rotatably connected to the screw rod through a bearing, the inner wall of the first lifting frame is driven to rotate by installing a first motor, the two screw rods are connected by a first belt and a pulley, the outer wall of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the first slide seat, and the two first slide seats are rotatably connected to the support roller through a bearing.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the leveling assembly includes a second lifting frame, the second lifting frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the workbench, and the second lead screw is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the second lifting frame via a bearing.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two second screws are connected through a second belt and a second pulley, the inner wall of the second lifting frame drives the second screw to rotate through a second motor, and the outer wall of the second screw is threadedly connected to the third lifting frame.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the third lifting frame is rotatably connected to the forward and reverse screws through a bearing, the inner wall of the third lifting frame drives the forward and reverse screws to rotate by installing a third motor, the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the forward and reverse screw output shaft are connected by threaded clamps, and the outer walls of the two forward and reverse screws are connected through a third belt and a third pulley.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the stamping die for processing the middle cross beam includes a side support plate, which is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the workbench, and two side support plates are symmetrically arranged front and back, a top plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the side support plate, a fixed die is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the workbench, the bottom outer wall of the top plate is fixedly connected to a movable die through a cylinder, and the movable die and the fixed die are connected through a guide rod.
[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention.
[0015] 1. The support roller and the limiting roller are used together to support and limit the top and bottom outer walls of the steel coil. The surface of the steel coil is kept flat by pressing and smoothing. The leveling component is used to control the leveling of the surface of the steel coil, which is convenient for continuous stamping operations and improves work efficiency.
[0016] 2. By setting up the second lifting frame and the third lifting frame for use in conjunction, the height of the two clamping plates can be flexibly controlled so that the center height of the distance between the two clamping plates is adjusted, thereby facilitating and improving the practicality of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a continuous die for processing the crossbeam in the rear floor of an automobile;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the side structure of a continuous die for processing the middle crossbeam of the rear floor of an automobile;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a steel coil unwinding assembly in a continuous die for processing a middle cross beam of a rear floor of an automobile;
[0021] Figure 4 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the structure of a leveling component in a continuous die for processing the middle cross beam of the rear floor of an automobile.
[0022] In the figure: workbench 100, side plate 200, unwinding shaft 210, first servo motor 220, bevel gear 230, rotating shaft 240, limit frame 241, limit roller 242, second servo motor 243, bearing frame 244, first lifting frame 250, lead screw 251, first slide 252, support roller 253, first motor 254, first belt 255, second lifting frame 300, second lead screw 310, second motor 320, second belt 330, third lifting frame 340, forward and reverse lead screw 350, third motor 360, clamping plate 370, third belt 380, side support plate 400, fixed mold 410, guide rod 420, top plate 430, cylinder 440, movable mold 450. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] Example 1: Figure 1 and 2 , including a workbench 100, a steel coil unwinding assembly is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 100, the steel coil unwinding assembly includes a side plate 200 and an unwinding shaft 210 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side plate 200, the outer wall of the side plate 200 is rotatably connected to a limit frame 241, and the inner walls on the left and right sides of the limit frame 241 are rotatably connected to a limit roller 242, a first lifting frame 250 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 100, and the inner wall of the first lifting frame 250 is slidably connected to a support roller 253, a leveling assembly is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the workbench 100, and the leveling assembly includes two symmetrically distributed clamping plates 370 above and below, and a stamping die for processing a middle cross beam is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 100, and the middle cross beam is used for the rear floor of the car.
[0025] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is: by setting up a steel coil unwinding component to continuously and quickly complete the function of unwinding the steel coil, by setting up a support roller 253 and a limiting roller 242 for use in conjunction with each other, it is used to support and limit the top and bottom outer walls of the steel coil, by pressing and smoothing, the surface of the steel coil is kept flat, and by setting up a leveling component to control the leveling of the surface of the steel coil, it is convenient to prepare for continuous stamping operations.
[0026] Example 2: Figure 1 and Figure 2 A bearing frame 244 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 100, and the side plate 200 and the bearing frame 244 are rotatably connected to the unwinding shaft 210 through a bearing. A first servo motor 220 is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 100, and the outer wall of the output shaft of the first servo motor 220 is meshed and driven with the outer wall of the rotating shaft at the end of the unwinding shaft 210 through a bevel gear 230. The inner wall of the side plate 200 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 240 through a bearing, and a limit frame 241 is fixedly installed between the outer walls of the rotating shaft 240, and a second servo motor 243 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the side plate 200. The outer wall of the output shaft of the servo motor 243 is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 240 through gear meshing transmission. Two first lifting frames 250 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The inner wall of the first lifting frame 250 is rotatably connected to the screw rod 251 through a bearing. The inner wall of the first lifting frame 250 drives the screw rod 251 to rotate by installing a first motor 254. The two screw rods 251 are connected through a first belt 255 and a pulley. The outer wall of the screw rod 251 is threadedly connected to the first slide 252. The two first slides 252 are rotatably connected to the support roller 253 through a bearing.
[0027] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is: by installing the steel coil to be used on the outer wall of the unwinding shaft 210, and then driving the second servo motor 243, the second servo motor 243 drives the limit frame 241 to drive the limit roller 242 to rotate, and at the same time, the first motor 254 is turned on to drive the first slide 252 to adjust the height on the inner wall of the first lifting frame 250, so that the support roller 253 moves to a suitable height, so that the limit roller 242 and the support roller 253 cooperate to clamp and limit the top and bottom outer walls of the steel coil, thereby clamping and limiting the top and bottom outer walls of the steel coil, and the first servo motor 220 is turned on to drive the unwinding shaft 210 to rotate, so that the unwinding shaft 210 is continuously unwound.
[0028] Example 3: Figure 4 The leveling assembly includes a second lifting frame 300, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the workbench 100. The inner walls of the second lifting frame 300 are rotatably connected to the second lead screw 310 through a bearing, and the two second lead screws 310 are connected by a second belt 330 and a second pulley for transmission. The inner wall of the second lifting frame 300 drives the second lead screw 310 to rotate through a second motor 320. The outer wall of the second lead screw 310 is threadedly connected to the third lifting frame 340. The inner wall of the third lifting frame 340 is rotatably connected to the forward and reverse thread screws 350 through a bearing. The inner wall of the third lifting frame 340 drives the forward and reverse thread screws 350 to rotate by installing a third motor 360. The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the output shaft of the forward and reverse thread screws 350 are connected by threads to a clamping plate 370, and the outer walls of the two forward and reverse thread screws 350 are connected by a third belt 380 and a third pulley for transmission.
[0029] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is: by turning on the second lead screw 310 to drive the second lead screw 310 to rotate, the second lead screw 310 controls the third lifting frame 340 to adjust the height, and by turning on the third motor 360 to drive the forward and reverse lead screws 350 to rotate, the forward and reverse lead screws 350 can drive the upper and lower clamps 370 to adjust the height in the opposite direction or opposite directions, so that the top and bottom outer walls of the steel coil are clamped and limited between the upper and lower clamps 370, thereby quickly completing the unwinding and flattening operations of the steel coil and quickly releasing the stress of the steel coil.
[0030] Example 4: Figure 1 and Figure 2 The stamping die for processing the middle cross beam includes a side support plate 400, which is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the workbench 100. Two side support plates 400 are symmetrically arranged front and back. A top plate 430 is fixedly mounted on the top of the side support plate 400, and a fixed die 410 is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the workbench 100. The bottom outer wall of the top plate 430 is fixedly connected to a movable die 450 through a cylinder 440, and the movable die 450 and the fixed die 410 are connected through a guide rod 420.
[0031] The specific usage scenario of this embodiment is: the stamping die for processing the middle cross beam pushes the movable die 450 downward through the cylinder 440 to cooperate with the fixed die 410 to stamp the steel plate, thereby continuously stamping the middle cross beam of the rear floor of the automobile.
[0032] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when in use, a technician in this field installs the steel coil to be used on the outer wall of the unwinding shaft 210 by sleeve-mounting it, and then drives the second servo motor 243 so that the second servo motor 243 drives the limit frame 241 to drive the limit roller 242 to rotate, and at the same time turns on the first motor 254 to drive the first slide 252 to lift and lower the height on the inner wall of the first lifting frame 250, so that the support roller 253 moves to a suitable height, so that the limit roller 242 and the support roller 253 cooperate to clamp and limit the top and bottom outer walls of the steel coil, thereby clamping and limiting the top and bottom outer walls of the steel coil, and turns on the first servo motor 220 to drive the unwinding shaft 210 to rotate, so that the unwinding shaft 210 is continuously unwound, so that the steel plate is inserted into the upper and lower clamping plates. 370, by turning on the second lead screw 310 to drive the second lead screw 310 to rotate, the second lead screw 310 controls and adjusts the third lifting frame 340 to lift and adjust the height, and by turning on the third motor 360 to drive the forward and reverse lead screws 350 to rotate, the forward and reverse lead screws 350 can drive the upper and lower clamping plates 370 to adjust the height in the opposite direction or in the opposite direction, so that the top and bottom outer walls of the steel coil are clamped and limited between the upper and lower clamping plates 370, thereby quickly completing the unwinding and flattening operations of the steel coil, quickly releasing the stress of the steel coil, and then conveying the steel plate to the inside of the stamping die for processing the middle cross beam, so that the stamping die for processing the middle cross beam pushes the movable die 450 downward through the cylinder 440 to cooperate with the fixed die 410 to stamp the steel plate, thereby continuously stamping the middle cross beam of the rear floor of the automobile.
[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A continuous die for processing a cross beam in a rear floor of an automobile, comprising a workbench (100), a steel coil unwinding assembly being fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (100), characterized in that: The steel coil unwinding assembly comprises a side plate (200) and an unwinding shaft (210) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the side plate (200); the outer wall of the side plate (200) is rotatably connected to a limiting frame (241); the inner walls on the left and right sides of the limiting frame (241) are rotatably connected to limiting rollers (242); a first lifting frame (250) is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (100); the inner wall of the first lifting frame (250) is slidably connected to a supporting roller (253); a leveling assembly is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top of the workbench (100); the leveling assembly comprises two symmetrically distributed clamping plates (370) in the upper and lower parts; a stamping die for processing a middle cross beam is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (100); the middle cross beam is used for the rear floor of an automobile.
2. A continuous die for processing a cross beam in a rear floor of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing frame (244) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (100); an unwinding shaft (210) is rotatably connected between the side plate (200) and the bearing frame (244) via a bearing; and a first servo motor (220) is fixedly mounted on the top of the workbench (100).
3. A continuous die for processing a cross beam in a rear floor of an automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the output shaft of the first servo motor (220) is meshed and transmission-connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft at the end of the unwinding shaft (210) via a bevel gear (230), and the inner wall of the side plate (200) is rotationally connected to the rotating shaft (240) via a bearing.
4. A continuous die for processing a cross beam in a rear floor of an automobile according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting frame (241) is fixedly mounted between the outer walls of the rotating shaft (240), a second servo motor (243) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side plate (200), and the outer wall of the output shaft of the second servo motor (243) is connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (240) through gear meshing transmission.
5. A continuous die for processing a cross beam in a rear floor of an automobile according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two first lifting frames (250) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. The inner wall of the first lifting frame (250) is rotatably connected to a screw rod (251) via a bearing. The inner wall of the first lifting frame (250) is installed with a first motor (254) to drive the screw rod (251) to rotate. The two screw rods (251) are connected to each other through a first belt (255) and a pulley. The outer wall of the screw rod (251) is threadedly connected to a first slide seat (252). The two first slide seats (252) are rotatably connected to a support roller (253) via a bearing.
6. The continuous die for processing the cross beam in the rear floor of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling assembly comprises a second lifting frame (300), the second lifting frame (300) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the workbench (100), and the second lead screw (310) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the second lifting frame (300) via a bearing.
7. A continuous die for processing a cross beam in a rear floor of an automobile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two second lead screws (310) are connected to each other through a second belt (330) and a second pulley, the inner wall of the second lifting frame (300) drives the second lead screw (310) to rotate through a second motor (320), and the outer wall of the second lead screw (310) is threadedly connected to the third lifting frame (340).
8. The continuous die for processing the cross beam in the rear floor of an automobile according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the third lifting frame (340) is rotatably connected to the forward and reverse screws (350) through a bearing, and the inner wall of the third lifting frame (340) drives the forward and reverse screws (350) to rotate by installing a third motor (360). The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the output shaft of the forward and reverse screws (350) are connected to the clamping plate (370) through threads, and the outer walls of the two forward and reverse screws (350) are connected to each other through a third belt (380) and a third pulley.
9. The continuous die for processing the cross beam in the rear floor of an automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching die for processing the middle cross beam comprises a side support plate (400), the side support plate (400) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the workbench (100), two side support plates (400) are symmetrically arranged front and back, a top plate (430) is fixedly mounted on the top of the side support plate (400), a fixed die (410) is fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the workbench (100), the bottom outer wall of the top plate (430) is fixedly connected to a movable die (450) via a cylinder (440), and the movable die (450) and the fixed die (410) are connected via a guide rod (420).
Citation Information
Cited By
Rolling forming equipment for color steel plate production
CN121423433A