A drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device
By designing drill bit welding auxiliary rolling device, the bearing group and row stop device can be used to achieve flexible rolling and angle adjustment of the drill bit, which solves the problem of flipping difficulties during drill bit welding and maintenance, improves maintenance efficiency and reduces labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421342872.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
The drill bit is difficult to flip during welding and maintenance, requiring multiple people to cooperate or equipment assistance, resulting in low maintenance efficiency and high labor intensity.
A drill bit welding auxiliary rolling device is designed, including a horizontally arranged base, bearing set and a stop device. The bearing group supports the drill bit, allowing the drill bit to roll and angle adjustment alone; the stopping device drives the drive plate through the compression spring to switch the drill bit to roll and stop state.
It realizes flexible rolling and angle adjustment of the drill bit, reduces the frequency of auxiliary machinery and equipment during maintenance, reduces the labor intensity of maintenance personnel, and improves the working efficiency of drill bit maintenance.
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Figure CN222696089U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drill bit maintenance, in particular to a drill bit welding auxiliary rolling device. Background Art
[0002] The 360-type rotary drilling rig was used for bored pile drilling, the backfill layer was drilled with a pick-teeth barrel drill and a double-bottom pick-teeth drill bit, and the bedrock was graded and crushed using a 1-meter cone barrel drill and a 1.4-meter cone barrel drill. The double-bottom pick-teeth drill bit was used to drill the slag. The granite in the backfill layer and the bearing layer is very strong, and the natural uniaxial compressive strength of the rock is 63MPa to 139MPa. During the drilling process of the drilling rig, the drill bit was severely worn.
[0003] The workload of replacing the cutting teeth or cones of the drill bit and repairing the drill barrel every day is very heavy. The drill bit needs to be welded from different angles. It is difficult to flip the drill bit during maintenance, which requires the cooperation of multiple people or the assistance of equipment.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device to reduce the auxiliary frequency of mechanical equipment during drill bit maintenance, reduce the labor intensity of maintenance personnel, and improve the working efficiency of drill bit maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0005] The embodiment of the utility model provides a drill bit welding auxiliary rolling device, which is used to solve the problem that the existing drill bit is difficult to roll during maintenance such as welding.
[0006] In order to overcome the above technical problems, according to an embodiment of the utility model, a drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device is provided, comprising:
[0007] A horizontally arranged base; at least two bearing groups are arranged on the base in front and back correspondingly, each bearing group includes two bearings arranged in left and right correspondingly, and the rotation direction of the two bearings in the same bearing group is parallel to the connecting line of the two bearings;
[0008] A stopping device is arranged on the base; the stopping device includes a plurality of support rods vertically fixed on the base and a support seat fixed on the top of the support rod, and a swing seat is hinged on the support seat, and the swing seat includes a driving arm, a first driven arm and a second driven arm; a movable sleeve that can move up and down is sleeved on the support rod, and a driving plate is connected between each of the movable sleeves, and a compression spring is supported between the bottom of the driving plate and the top of the base; the lower end of the driving arm is pressed on the driving plate, and the first and second driven arms extend to the left and right sides respectively after extending into the drill bit, and the end of the first driven arm is provided with a pressure wheel, and the end of the second driven arm is provided with a pressure block; the compression spring provides an upward elastic force for the driving arm, and when the driving arm deflects to one side, the first driven arm / the second driven arm is pressed downward, and when the driving arm deflects to the other side, the second driven arm / the first driven arm is pressed downward.
[0009] In some embodiments, a swing arm is fixed above the swing seat.
[0010] In some embodiments, the swing arm and the driving arm extend in opposite directions, and the length of the swing arm is 2-3 times the length of the driving arm.
[0011] In some embodiments, two groups of the bearing groups are arranged on the base at intervals in front and back, and the position of one group of the bearing groups can be adjusted in front and back.
[0012] In some embodiments, the number of the support rods is four.
[0013] In some embodiments, the lower end of the driving arm is an arc-shaped structure.
[0014] In some embodiments, the rotation direction of the pressure wheel is parallel to the rotation direction of the bearing.
[0015] In some embodiments, the pressing block is made of rubber.
[0016] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the utility model may include the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The bearing group of the utility model supports the drill bit, so that the drill bit can be rolled by one person's hand to adjust the angle; in the stop device, the driving plate is driven by the compression spring to make the driving arm have an upward thrust when it deflects to one side, so that the pressure wheel at the end of the first driven arm or the pressure block at the end of the second driven arm is pressed on the inner wall of the drill bit, so that the switching of the rolling state and the stopping state of the drill bit is realized, which is convenient and fast and has high working efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present utility model, and together with the description, are used to explain the principles of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 1 is a top view schematic diagram of a drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view schematic diagram of a drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a front view schematic diagram of a rolling state of a drill bit welding auxiliary rolling device disclosed in an embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of a drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device in a stopped state disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] In the figure,
[0024] 1. Base; 2. Bearing group; 201. Bearing;
[0025] 3. Stop device; 301. Support rod; 302. Support seat; 303. Swing seat; 3031. Drive arm; 3032. First driven arm; 3033. Second driven arm; 3034. Pressure wheel; 3035. Pressure block; 3036. Swing arm; 304. Movable sleeve; 305. Drive plate; 306. Compression spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] Among them, the drawings are only used for illustrative explanations, and they only represent schematic diagrams rather than actual pictures, and should not be understood as limitations on this patent; in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the utility model, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of the actual product; for those skilled in the art, it is understandable that some well-known structures and their descriptions in the drawings may be omitted.
[0027] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms describing the position relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as a limitation on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, one specific embodiment of a drill bit welding auxiliary rolling device includes a horizontally installed base 1. In this specific embodiment, the base 1 is welded by an I-beam. At least two sets of bearing groups 2 are bolted to the base 1 in front and back correspondences. Each set of bearing groups 2 includes two bearings 201 installed in left and right correspondences. The rotation direction of the two bearings 201 in the same set of bearing groups 2 is parallel to the connecting line of the two bearings 201, so that a cylindrical drill bit can be placed above multiple sets of bearing groups 2, and the drill bit is supported by the bearing 201, so that the drill bit can roll above the bearing 201 to adjust the angle of the drill bit.
[0029] In order to enable the drill bit to switch between rolling and stopping states when adjusting the angle, a stop device 3 is installed on the base 1. Specifically, the stop device 3 includes four support rods 301 vertically fixed on the base 1 and a support seat 302 fixed on the top of the support rod 301. A swing seat 303 is hinged on the support seat 302, so that the swing seat 303 can swing left and right on the support seat 302. The swing seat 303 includes a driving arm 3031, a first driven arm 3032 and a second driven arm 3033. The driving arm 3031 faces downward, and the lower end of the driving arm 3031 is arc-shaped. A movable sleeve 304 that can move up and down is sleeved on the support rod 301, and a driving plate 305 is connected between each movable sleeve 304. A compression spring 306 is supported between the bottom of the driving plate 305 and the top of the base 1. The driving plate 305 has an upward elastic force under the action of the compression spring 306. The lower end of the driving arm 3031 is pressed on the driving plate 305, and the driving arm 3031 with an arc-shaped end is easy to move on the driving plate 305. When the driving arm 3031 deflects to one side, the driving plate 305 moves the driving arm 3031 upward to the deflected side under the elastic force of the compression spring 306. The first driven arm 3032 and the second driven arm 3033 of the swing seat 303 extend to the left and right sides respectively after extending into the drill bit. The end of the first driven arm 3032 is equipped with a pressure wheel 3034, and the end of the second driven arm 3033 is equipped with a pressure block 3035. The compression spring 306 provides an upward elastic force for the driving arm 3031. When the driving arm 3031 deflects to one side, the first driven arm 3032 presses downward, so that the pressure wheel 3034 is pressed on the inner wall of the drill bit. The rotation direction of the pressure wheel 3034 is parallel to the rotation direction of the bearing 201, and the drill bit can rotate at this time; when the driving arm 3031 deflects to the other side, the second driven arm 3033 presses downward, so that the pressure block 3035 is pressed on the inner wall of the drill bit. The material of the pressure block 3035 is rubber, which increases the friction between the pressure block 3035 and the drill bit, and the drill bit stops rotating at this time.
[0030] In order to facilitate switching of the left and right tilting directions of the swing seat 303, a swing arm 3036 is fixed above the swing seat 303. The swing arm 3036 and the driving arm 3031 extend in opposite directions, that is, the swing arm 3036 extends upward, and the length of the swing arm 3036 is 2-3 times the length of the driving arm 3031, so that the torque of the swing arm 3036 is greater than the torque of the driving arm 3031, which saves effort when moving the swing arm 3036.
[0031] More specifically, in this specific embodiment, two groups of bearing groups 2 are installed on the base 1 at intervals in the front and back, and the position of one group of bearing groups 2 can be adjusted in the front and back to accommodate drill bits of different lengths.
[0032] The action process is as follows:
[0033] Swing the swing arm 3036 to the middle position by hand, place the drill bit to be repaired on the bearing group 2, and make the first driven arm 3032 and the second driven arm 3033 located inside the drill bit to be repaired, then move the swing arm 3036 so that the pressure wheel 3034 of the first driven arm 3032 presses on the inner wall of the drill bit to be repaired, roll the drill bit to be repaired to a predetermined angle, then move the swing arm 3036 so that the pressure block 3035 of the second driven arm 3033 presses on the inner wall of the drill bit to be repaired to achieve positioning of the drill bit to be repaired, and start repair.
[0034] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present invention, which follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present invention. The specification and examples are to be regarded as exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present invention are indicated by the following claims.
[0035] It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device, characterized in that: include A horizontally arranged base; at least two bearing groups are arranged on the base in front and back correspondingly, each bearing group includes two bearings arranged in left and right correspondingly, and the rotation direction of the two bearings in the same bearing group is parallel to the connecting line of the two bearings; A stopping device is arranged on the base; the stopping device includes a plurality of support rods vertically fixed on the base and a support seat fixed on the top of the support rod, and a swing seat is hinged on the support seat, and the swing seat includes a driving arm, a first driven arm and a second driven arm; a movable sleeve that can move up and down is sleeved on the support rod, and a driving plate is connected between each of the movable sleeves, and a compression spring is supported between the bottom of the driving plate and the top of the base; the lower end of the driving arm is pressed on the driving plate, and the first and second driven arms extend to the left and right sides respectively after extending into the drill bit, and the end of the first driven arm is provided with a pressure wheel, and the end of the second driven arm is provided with a pressure block; the compression spring provides an upward elastic force for the driving arm, and when the driving arm deflects to one side, the first driven arm / the second driven arm is pressed downward, and when the driving arm deflects to the other side, the second driven arm / the first driven arm is pressed downward.
2. The drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A swing arm is fixed above the swing seat.
3. The drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The swing arm and the driving arm extend in opposite directions, and the length of the swing arm is 2-3 times the length of the driving arm.
4. The drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of bearing groups are arranged on the base at intervals in front and back, and the position of one group of bearing groups can be adjusted in front and back.
5. The drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support rods is four.
6. The drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the driving arm is an arc-shaped structure.
7. The drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation direction of the pressure wheel is parallel to the rotation direction of the bearing.
8. The drill bit welding auxiliary tumbling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the pressing block is rubber.