Head material traction device for phosphogypsum board production line
By setting up a head material uniform pressure device and a pressure wheel on the conveying device of the phosphogypsum board production line, the friction between the plate and the belt is increased, and the problem that the plate cannot move downstream effectively is solved, and the synchronous movement of the plate and the belt is realized to ensure the smooth operation of the production line.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420786219.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-16
AI Technical Summary
In the early stage of the start of the phosphogypsum board production line, the length of the formed phosphogypsum board is limited and cannot effectively drive the plate to move downstream, resulting in the head material being pushed at the extrusion molding of the upper and lower rollers, affecting the smooth movement of the plate.
A phosphogypsum board production line head material traction device is designed. By setting a head material uniform pressure device on the conveying device, pushing the pressure equalization wheel downward using a push rod device, and then extruding the formed phosphogypsum board, thereby increasing the friction between the plate and the conveying device belt, so that the plate and the belt move simultaneously.
By increasing the friction between the phosphogypsum board and the conveyor belt, the problem of the board not being able to move downstream effectively is solved, and the synchronous movement of the board and the belt is realized to ensure the smooth operation of the production line.
Smart Images

Figure CN222697487U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of phosphogypsum board production, in particular to a head material traction device for a phosphogypsum board production line. Background Art
[0002] Phosphogypsum is a solid waste in the fertilizer production process. Currently, the company has established a phosphogypsum board production line for phosphogypsum and utilized the phosphogypsum solid waste.
[0003] The production process of the phosphogypsum board is to inject the phosphogypsum slurry between the upper and lower layers of packaging paper, and after being extruded and formed by upper and lower rollers, enter the conveying device of the phosphogypsum board production line and convey it downstream. Since the length of the formed phosphogypsum board is limited at the beginning of the production line, the friction between the formed phosphogypsum board and the belt 12 of the conveying device 10 is small, and the phosphogypsum board cannot be effectively driven to move downstream, which will cause the head of the formed phosphogypsum board to be squeezed and pushed at the extrusion molding of the upper and lower rollers, resulting in the phosphogypsum board being unable to move smoothly downstream. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology, and to provide a head material traction device for a phosphogypsum board production line, by arranging a head material equalizing device on a conveying device, and pushing an equalizing wheel downward through a push rod device, and the equalizing wheel then extrude the formed phosphogypsum board, thereby increasing the friction between the phosphogypsum board and the conveying device belt, so that the phosphogypsum board can move synchronously with the belt.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a head material traction device for a phosphogypsum board production line, comprising a first cross bar, a second cross bar, a push rod device, a third cross bar and an equalizing pressure wheel, wherein the first cross bar is used to be installed above the conveying device of the phosphogypsum board production line, the second cross bar is located above the conveying device and on one side of the first cross bar, the push rod device is located on the lower side of the first cross bar, the upper end of the push rod device is hinged to the first cross bar, and the lower end is hinged to the third cross bar, a plurality of the equalizing pressure wheels are installed on the lower side of the third cross bar, and the third cross bar is provided with a swing arm on the side facing the second cross bar, and the swing arm is hinged to the second cross bar.
[0006] Longitudinal bars are respectively installed at both ends of the first cross bar, and the longitudinal bars on both sides are respectively installed on both sides of the conveying device.
[0007] Connecting rods are respectively arranged at both ends of the second crossbar, and the connecting rods at both sides are respectively connected to the longitudinal rods at both sides.
[0008] The upper end of the push rod device is hinged to the first cross bar through a hinge seat; the lower end of the push rod device is installed with a fisheye joint, and the third cross bar is provided with a first double-ear hinge seat, and the fisheye joint is hinged to the first double-ear hinge seat.
[0009] A second double-ear hinge seat is arranged on the side of the second cross bar facing the first cross bar, and the swing arm is hinged to the second double-ear hinge seat.
[0010] The push rod device is one of an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder, and a gas cylinder.
[0011] The push rod devices are provided with two.
[0012] The number of the pressure equalizing wheels is 2 to 10.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The utility model arranges a head material equalizing device on a conveying device, pushes an equalizing wheel downwards through a push rod device, and the equalizing wheel then extrude the formed phosphogypsum board, thereby increasing the friction between the phosphogypsum board and the conveying device belt, so that the phosphogypsum board can move synchronously with the belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the AA cross-sectional structure.
[0019] In the figure:
[0020] Conveying device 10, rollers 11, belt 12, first cross bar 20, longitudinal bar 21, second cross bar 30, connecting rod 31, second double-ear hinge seat 32, push rod device 40, hinge seat 41, fisheye joint 42, first double-ear hinge seat 43, third cross bar 50, equalizing pressure wheel 60, swing arm 70. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] like Figure 1-3As shown, a head material traction device for a phosphogypsum board production line includes a first cross bar 20, a second cross bar 30, a push rod device 40, a third cross bar 50 and an equalizing wheel 60. The first cross bar 20 is used to be installed above the conveying device 10 of the phosphogypsum board production line. The second cross bar 30 is located above the conveying device 10 and on one side of the first cross bar 20. The push rod device 40 is located on the lower side of the first cross bar 20. The upper end of the push rod device 40 is hinged to the first cross bar 20, and the lower end is hinged to the third cross bar 50. A plurality of equalizing wheels 60 are installed on the lower side of the third cross bar 50. The third cross bar 50 is provided with a swing arm 70 on the side facing the second cross bar 30, and the swing arm 70 is hinged to the second cross bar 30. By setting a head material equalizing device on the conveying device 10, the equalizing wheel 60 is pushed downward by the push rod device 40, and the equalizing wheel 60 then extrude the formed phosphogypsum board, thereby increasing the friction between the phosphogypsum board and the conveying device belt 12, so that the phosphogypsum board can move synchronously with the belt 12.
[0022] See also Figure 1 The conveying device 10 is an existing structure of the production line. The conveying device 10 includes a roller 11 and a belt 12 , and the belt 12 is supported by the roller 11 .
[0023] Preferably, the pressure equalizing wheel 60 is a fixed caster with a simple structure, and the pressure equalizing wheel 60 can be welded and bolted to be installed on the third crossbar 50. It should be noted that the outer circumference of the fixed caster is preferably a cylindrical surface.
[0024] See also Figure 2 , longitudinal bars 21 are respectively installed at both ends of the first crossbar 20, and the longitudinal bars 21 on both sides are respectively installed on both sides of the conveying device 10. Through the above structure, the first crossbar 20 is fixed on the conveying device 10.
[0025] During installation, the longitudinal rod 21 is welded to the steel structure frame of the conveying device 10 , and the first cross bar 20 can be welded to the longitudinal rod 21 or connected by bolts.
[0026] See also Figure 1 The two ends of the second crossbar 30 are respectively provided with connecting rods 31, and the connecting rods 31 on both sides are respectively connected to the longitudinal rods 21 on both sides. Through the above structure, the second crossbar 30 and the first crossbar 20 are connected to form an integrated structure.
[0027] During installation, the connecting rod 31 is welded to the longitudinal rod 21 , and the second cross bar 30 can be welded to the connecting rod 31 or connected by bolts.
[0028] The second cross bar 30 can be fixed by connecting the connecting rod 31 to the longitudinal rod 21 , or by welding the connecting rod 31 to the steel structure frame of the conveying device 10 .
[0029] See also Figure 2 ,3 The upper end of the push rod device 40 is hinged to the first cross bar 20 through the hinge seat 41; the lower end of the push rod device 40 is installed with a fisheye joint 42, and the third cross bar 50 is provided with a first double-ear hinge seat 43, and the fisheye joint 42 is hinged to the first double-ear hinge seat 43. Through the above structure, the push rod device 40 is hinged to the first cross bar 20 and the third cross bar 50.
[0030] Specifically, the articulated seat 41 includes a CA single-ear seat and a CB double-ear seat, and the CA single-ear seat and the CB double-ear seat are hinged by a pivot, see Figure 2 In the figure, the CB double-ear seat is connected to the first cross bar 20 by bolts, and the CA single-ear seat is connected to the push rod device 40 by bolts.
[0031] Specifically, the first double-ear hinge seat 43 is a CB double-ear seat.
[0032] See also Figure 3 The second cross bar 30 is provided with a second double-ear hinge seat 32 on one side facing the first cross bar 20, and the swing arm 70 is hinged to the second double-ear hinge seat 32. Through the above structure, the swing arm 70 is hinged to the second cross bar 30.
[0033] Specifically, the second double-ear hinge seat 32 is a CB double-ear seat.
[0034] Preferably, the push rod device 40 is one of an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder, and a pneumatic cylinder.
[0035] Preferably, see Figure 2 , two push rod devices 40 are provided.
[0036] Preferably, there are 2 to 10 equalizing wheels 60. Figure 2 , the figure shows three equalizing wheels 60. The more equalizing wheels 60 there are, the larger the force-bearing area is, the smaller the pressure on the phosphogypsum board is, and the indentation on the phosphogypsum board can be reduced.
[0037] The action process or principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0038] After the phosphogypsum board is extruded and formed by the upper and lower rollers, it enters the conveying device of the phosphogypsum board production line. Since the pressure equalizing device of the utility model is installed at the front end of the conveying device 10, after the phosphogypsum board is manually pulled under the pressure equalizing wheel 60, the push rod device 40 is controlled to extend, and the pressure equalizing wheel 60 swings downward to squeeze the phosphogypsum board, thereby increasing the friction between the phosphogypsum board and the belt 12, so that the phosphogypsum board is closely attached to the belt 12 and moves synchronously with the belt 12. At this time, the phosphogypsum board is still an uncut long strip. When the phosphogypsum board is produced to a certain length, the friction between the phosphogypsum board and the belt 12 becomes larger. At this time, the push rod device 40 is controlled to shorten, and the pressure equalizing wheel 60 moves upward away from the phosphogypsum board, and the phosphogypsum board moves synchronously with the belt 12.
Claims
1. A traction device for the raw material of a phosphogypsum board production line, characterized in that: The invention comprises a first cross bar (20), a second cross bar (30), a push rod device (40), a third cross bar (50) and a pressure equalizing wheel (60), wherein the first cross bar (20) is used to be installed above a conveying device (10) of a phosphogypsum board production line, the second cross bar (30) is located above the conveying device (10) and on one side of the first cross bar (20), the push rod device (40) is located below the first cross bar (20), the upper end of the push rod device (40) is hinged to the first cross bar (20), and the lower end is hinged to the third cross bar (50), a plurality of pressure equalizing wheels (60) are installed on the lower side of the third cross bar (50), and the third cross bar (50) is installed with a swing arm (70) on the side facing the second cross bar (30), and the swing arm (70) is hinged to the second cross bar (30).
2. The traction device for the raw material of the phosphogypsum board production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Longitudinal bars (21) are respectively installed at both ends of the first cross bar (20), and the longitudinal bars (21) on both sides are respectively installed on both sides of the conveying device (10).
3. The traction device for the phosphogypsum board production line according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Connecting rods (31) are respectively provided at both ends of the second crossbar (30), and the connecting rods (31) on both sides are respectively connected to the longitudinal rods (21) on both sides.
4. The traction device for the phosphogypsum board production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the push rod device (40) is hinged to the first cross bar (20) via a hinge seat (41); a fisheye joint (42) is installed at the lower end of the push rod device (40); a first double-ear hinge seat (43) is provided on the third cross bar (50); and the fisheye joint (42) is hinged to the first double-ear hinge seat (43).
5. The traction device for the raw material of the phosphogypsum board production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second double-ear hinge seat (32) is provided on the side of the second crossbar (30) facing the first crossbar (20), and the swing arm (70) is hingedly connected to the second double-ear hinge seat (32).
6. The traction device for the raw material of the phosphogypsum board production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The push rod device (40) is one of an electric push rod, a hydraulic cylinder, and a gas cylinder.
7. The traction device for the raw material of the phosphogypsum board production line according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Two push rod devices (40) are provided.
8. The traction device for the raw material of the phosphogypsum board production line according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The number of the pressure equalizing wheels (60) is 2 to 10.