A new type of magnesia carbon brick homogeneous distribution device
By introducing knobs, first scraper and second scraper into the magnesium-carbon brick homogeneous fabric device, the automatic cleaning and smoothing functions are realized, solving the problems of overflow and cleaning of bricks in the existing devices, and improving production efficiency and operation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420369545.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing magnesium-carbon brick homogeneous fabric device lacks a cleaning mechanism, which makes bricks easily overflow and spill on the conveyor belt, making it difficult to clean, and requires manual smoothing of bricks in the mold frame, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A new magnesium carbon brick homogeneous fabric device is designed, including a knob, a first scraper and a second scraper. Through these components, the bricks on the top of the mold frame and the conveyor belt can be automatically scraped off, and cleaned through the collection bin, simplifying the operation process.
Through automatic cleaning and smoothing functions, the device significantly improves production efficiency, reduces the time and labor intensity of manual operation, making it more convenient to use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222697514U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick production equipment, and more specifically, to a novel magnesia-carbon brick homogeneous distribution device. Background Art
[0002] The weighing, adding and spreading of mud materials in the production of magnesia carbon bricks are performed manually or semi-manually. In the manufacturing process of magnesia carbon bricks, the bricks need to be spread into the mold frame to form bricks, which requires the use of a new type of magnesia carbon brick homogeneous spreading device.
[0003] However, some existing distribution devices lack cleaning mechanisms during the manufacturing process of magnesium carbon bricks. When the bricks are distributed into the mold frame, the bricks are easy to overflow and fall on the surface of the conveyor belt, which is very troublesome for people to clean up. At the same time, people need to manually grind the bricks in the mold frame, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and inconvenient to use. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a new type of magnesium carbon brick homogeneous distribution device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] (1) Technical issues to be solved
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a new type of magnesium carbon brick homogeneous distribution device, which has a cleaning mechanism, which is convenient for people to clean the bricks spilled on the surface of the conveyor belt and to grind the bricks in the mold frame.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a novel magnesia-carbon brick homogeneous distribution device, including a support frame, the top of the support frame is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate and a U-shaped adjustment frame, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected with an L-shaped support frame, the side of the support frame is fixedly connected with a fixed box, the inside of the support frame is rotatably connected with two rollers and a plurality of support wheels through bearings, the surfaces of the rollers and support wheels are connected with conveyor belts for transmission, the top of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a storage box, two motors, two conveying cylinders and two drop buckets, the inside of the U-shaped adjustment frame is slidably connected with a movable plate, and the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a first scraper and two A first spring, wherein the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped adjustment frame, the top of the first scraper is fixedly connected to a spirit level, the top of the U-shaped adjustment frame is fixedly connected to two threaded barrels, a threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded barrel, a knob and a top block are respectively fixedly connected at both ends of the threaded rod, the bottom of the top block is overlapped on the top of the movable plate, the inner side of the L-shaped support frame is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft through a bearing, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the second scraper, the other side of the L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to a second spring, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side of the second scraper, and a collecting bin is provided inside the support frame.
[0008] When using a new type of magnesium carbon brick homogeneous distribution device of the present technical solution, by setting a knob, a first scraper and a second scraper, when the mold frame filled with bricks moves to the bottom of the first scraper, some bricks overflowing from the top of the mold frame can be scraped off by the first scraper, so that people can grind the bricks in the mold frame. When the conveyor belt moves, the bricks adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt can be scraped into the collection bin by the second scraper, so that people can clean up the bricks spilled on the surface of the conveyor belt. It is more convenient to use. At the same time, under the action of the knob, people can adjust the height of the first scraper to use mold frames of different heights.
[0009] Furthermore, a stepper motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed box, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor.
[0010] Furthermore, one of the roller shaft ends rotates through the side of the support frame and is fixedly connected to a second gear, the first gear and the second gear are meshed with each other, a vibrator is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame, and the top of the vibrator overlaps the inner side of the conveyor belt.
[0011] Furthermore, two partitions are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drop bucket, two storage bins are opened inside the storage box, a bucket groove is opened at the bottom of the storage bin, and a connecting tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bucket groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder, the output end of the motor rotates through the conveying cylinder and is fixedly connected with a screw auger, and the output end of the conveying cylinder is at the top of the drop bucket.
[0013] Furthermore, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder, and a cover plate is movably connected to the top of the conveying cylinder through a pin shaft. The side of the cover plate is overlapped on the output end of the conveying cylinder, and one end of the electric push rod is movably connected to the side of the cover plate through a pin shaft.
[0014] (3) Beneficial effects
[0015] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. This novel magnesia carbon brick homogenizing distribution device is provided with a knob, a first scraper and a second scraper. When the mold frame loaded with bricks moves to the bottom of the first scraper, the first scraper can scrape off some bricks overflowing from the top of the mold frame, so that it is convenient for people to grind the bricks in the mold frame. When the conveyor belt moves, the second scraper can scrape off the bricks adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt into the collection bin, so that it is convenient for people to clean up the bricks spilled on the surface of the conveyor belt. It is more convenient to use. At the same time, under the action of the knob, it is convenient for people to adjust the height of the first scraper, and mold frames of different heights can be used;
[0017] 2. This novel magnesia carbon brick homogeneous distribution device is provided with a second motor and an electric push rod. When the second motor is running, the auger rotates, and the bricks dropped into the conveying cylinder from the connecting cylinder can be moved out, passed through the drop bucket, and dropped into the mold frame. Then, when the electric push rod is running, the side of the cover plate can be overlapped on the output end of the conveying cylinder to close the conveying cylinder, thereby preventing the bricks in the conveying cylinder from overflowing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation of the utility model or the technical solution in the prior art, the drawings required for describing the specific implementation or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only one implementation of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the material storage box in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod in the utility model.
[0023] The symbols in the accompanying drawings are:
[0024] 1. Support frame; 101. Fixing box; 102. Stepping motor; 103. First gear; 104. Roller; 105. Conveyor belt; 106. Second gear; 107. Support wheel; 108. Vibrator; 109. Collection bin;
[0025] 2. U-shaped plate; 201. material storage box; 202. motor; 203. conveying cylinder; 204. material storage bin; 205. drop bucket; 206. partition; 207. auger; 208. bucket trough; 209. connecting cylinder; 2010. electric push rod; 2011. cover plate;
[0026] 3. U-shaped adjustment frame; 301. first spring; 302. movable plate; 303. level; 304. first scraper; 305. threaded cylinder; 306. threaded rod; 307. top block; 308. knob;
[0027] 4. L-shaped support frame; 401. rotating shaft; 402. second scraper; 403. second spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the utility model is clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation mode described is only a part of the implementation mode of the utility model, rather than all styles.
[0029] Example:
[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-4 The utility model is described in further detail.
[0031] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a novel magnesia carbon brick homogeneous feeding device, comprising a support frame 1, a U-shaped plate 2 and a U-shaped adjustment frame 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 1, an L-shaped support frame 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support frame 1, a fixed box 101 is fixedly connected to the side of the support frame 1, two rollers 104 and a plurality of support wheels 107 are rotatably connected inside the support frame 1 through bearings, and a conveyor belt 105 is connected to the surface of the rollers 104 and the support wheels 107 for transmission, a storage box 201, two motors 202, two conveying cylinders 203 and two drop buckets 205 are fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped plate 2, a movable plate 302 is slidably connected inside the U-shaped adjustment frame 3, and a first scraper 304 and two first springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 302 301, the bottom end of the first spring 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the U-shaped adjustment frame 3, the top of the first scraper 304 is fixedly connected to a level 303, the top of the U-shaped adjustment frame 3 is fixedly connected to two threaded cylinders 305, the threaded cylinder 305 is internally threadedly connected to a threaded rod 306, the two ends of the threaded rod 306 are respectively fixedly connected to a knob 308 and a top block 307, the bottom of the top block 307 is overlapped on the top of the movable plate 302, the inner side of the L-shaped support frame 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 401 through a bearing, the surface of the rotating shaft 401 is fixedly connected to the second scraper 402, the other side of the L-shaped support frame 4 is fixedly connected to a second spring 403, one end of the second spring 403 is fixedly connected to the side of the second scraper 402, and a collecting bin 109 is provided inside the support frame 1.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the knob 308, the first scraper 304 and the second scraper 402, when the mold frame loaded with bricks moves to the bottom of the first scraper 304, some bricks overflowing from the top of the mold frame can be scraped off by the first scraper 304, so that people can grind the bricks in the mold frame. When the conveyor belt 105 moves, the bricks adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 105 can be scraped off into the collection bin 109 by the second scraper 402, so that people can clean up the bricks spilled on the surface of the conveyor belt 105, which is more convenient to use. At the same time, under the action of the knob 308, people can adjust the height of the first scraper 304, so that mold frames of different heights can be used.
[0033] See also Figure 3The inner side of the fixed box 101 is fixedly connected with a stepper motor 102, and the output end of the stepper motor 102 is fixedly connected with a first gear 103. The shaft end of a roller 104 rotates and passes through the side of the support frame 1, and is fixedly connected with a second gear 106. The first gear 103 and the second gear 106 are meshed with each other. A vibrator 108 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame 1. The top of the vibrator 108 is overlapped with the inner side of the conveyor belt 105. Two partitions 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drop bucket 205. Two storage bins 204 are opened in the storage box 201. The bottom of the storage bin 204 is opened. A bucket trough 208 is provided, and a connecting cylinder 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bucket trough 208, and the connecting cylinder 209 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder 203. The output end of the motor 202 rotates through the conveying cylinder 203 and is fixedly connected to a screw dragon 207. The output end of the conveying cylinder 203 is at the top of the drop bucket 205. The top of the conveying cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 2010. The top of the conveying cylinder 203 is movably connected to a cover plate 2011 through a pin shaft. The side of the cover plate 2011 is overlapped on the output end of the conveying cylinder 203, and one end of the electric push rod 2010 is movably connected to the side of the cover plate 2011 through a pin shaft.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting up the second motor 202 and the electric push rod 2010, the second motor 202 is running to rotate the auger 207, so that the bricks dropped into the conveying cylinder 203 by the connecting cylinder 209 can be moved out, passed through the drop bucket 205, and dropped into the mold frame. Then the electric push rod 2010 is run, so that the side of the cover plate 2011 can be overlapped on the output end of the conveying cylinder 203 to close the conveying cylinder 203, thereby preventing the bricks in the conveying cylinder 203 from overflowing.
[0035] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0036] When in use, people place the device at a suitable position and then power on the device. After powering on, people rotate the two knobs 308 to rotate the threaded rod 306, and adjust the position of the movable plate 302 in the U-shaped adjustment frame 3 through the top block 307. At the same time, by observing the level 303, it is determined whether the movable plate 302 is level. After adjusting the appropriate position, the device can be used;
[0037] When people need to produce magnesia carbon bricks, they control the stepper motor 102, the motor 202, the electric push rod 2010 and the vibrator 108 to run respectively through an external controller, and then people place the two prepared mold frames on the conveyor belt 105. After the placement is completed, the stepper motor 202 runs to rotate the first gear 103, and through the second gear 106, drives the roller 104 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 105 is transported, and the two mold frames are moved to the bottom of the drop bucket 205. At this time, the electric push rod 2010 runs to push the cover plate 20 11 rotates, and then the second motor 202 runs to rotate the auger 207, and the bricks dropped from the connecting cylinder 209 into the conveying cylinder 203 are moved out, and fall into the mold frame through the drop bucket 205. After the falling is completed, the electric push rod 2010 runs again to overlap the side of the cover plate 2011 on the output end of the conveying cylinder 203 to close the conveying cylinder 203, and then the first motor 202 runs to move the mold frame, so that the next mold frame moves to the bottom of the drop bucket 205, and in this way, the bricks are placed in the mold frame to form bricks;
[0038] When the mold frame moves, the vibrator 108 runs to evenly distribute the bricks in the mold frame. When the mold frame loaded with bricks moves to the bottom of the first scraper 304, some bricks overflowing from the top of the mold frame can be scraped off by the first scraper 304, and the top of the mold frame can be smoothed. After smoothing, people can take the mold frame off the conveyor belt 105. At the same time, under the action of the second scraper 402, when the conveyor belt 105 moves, the bricks adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 105 can be scraped into the collection bin 109, so that people can clean up the bricks spilled on the surface of the conveyor belt 105, which is more convenient to use.
[0039] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed, but such modifications are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel magnesia carbon brick homogeneous distribution device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: The top of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped plate (2) and a U-shaped adjustment frame (3); the bottom of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to an L-shaped support frame (4); the side of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (101); two rollers (104) and a plurality of support wheels (107) are rotatably connected inside the support frame (1) through bearings; the surfaces of the rollers (104) and the support wheels (107) are connected to a conveyor belt (105) for transmission; the top of the U-shaped plate (2) is fixedly connected to a material storage box (201), two motors (202), two conveying cylinders (203) and two drop buckets (205); the U-shaped adjustment frame (3) is slidably connected to a movable plate (302); the bottom of the movable plate (302) is fixedly connected to a first scraper (304) and two first springs (301); the bottom end of the first spring (301) is fixedly connected to At the bottom of the U-shaped adjustment frame (3), a level gauge (303) is fixedly connected to the top of the first scraper (304); two threaded barrels (305) are fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped adjustment frame (3); a threaded rod (306) is threadedly connected inside the threaded barrel (305); a knob (308) and a top block (307) are fixedly connected at both ends of the threaded rod (306); the bottom of the top block (307) is overlapped on the top of the movable plate (302); a rotating shaft (401) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the L-shaped support frame (4) via a bearing; a second scraper (402) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (401); a second spring (403) is fixedly connected to the other inner side of the L-shaped support frame (4); one end of the second spring (403) is fixedly connected to the side of the second scraper (402); and a collecting bin (109) is provided inside the support frame (1).
2. According to claim 1, a novel magnesia carbon brick homogeneous distribution device is characterized in that: A stepper motor (102) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed box (101), and a first gear (103) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stepper motor (102).
3. According to claim 2, a novel magnesia carbon brick homogeneous distribution device is characterized in that: The shaft end of one of the rollers (104) is rotatably inserted into the side of the support frame (1) and is fixedly connected to a second gear (106); the first gear (103) and the second gear (106) are meshed with each other; a vibrator (108) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support frame (1); the top of the vibrator (108) overlaps the inner side of the conveyor belt (105).
4. According to claim 1, a novel magnesia carbon brick homogeneous distribution device is characterized in that: The bottom of the drop bucket (205) is fixedly connected to two partitions (206), the interior of the material storage box (201) is provided with two material storage bins (204), the bottom of the material storage bins (204) is provided with a bucket groove (208), and the bottom of the bucket groove (208) is fixedly connected to a connecting tube (209).
5. According to claim 4, a novel magnesia carbon brick homogeneous distribution device is characterized in that: The connecting cylinder (209) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying cylinder (203), the output end of the motor (202) rotates through the conveying cylinder (203) and is fixedly connected to the auger (207), and the output end of the conveying cylinder (203) is located at the top of the drop bucket (205).
6. According to claim 1, a novel magnesia carbon brick homogeneous distribution device is characterized in that: The top of the conveying cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (2010), the top of the conveying cylinder (203) is movably connected to a cover plate (2011) via a pin shaft, the side of the cover plate (2011) is overlapped on the output end of the conveying cylinder (203), and one end of the electric push rod (2010) is movably connected to the side of the cover plate (2011) via a pin shaft.