A mining belt transport dust collection and treatment device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mining belt transport dust collection and treatment device, comprising a bottom plate, both sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly installed with fixed blocks, round rods are fixedly installed between the fixed blocks, the surfaces of the round rods are movably sleeved with sliders, connecting rods are fixedly installed between the sliders, fixed plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the bottom plate, adjusting rods are hinged between the fixed plates and the connecting rods, a lifting plate is hinged on the top of the adjusting rods, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod. During daily use of the mining belt transport dust collection and treatment device, the operator starts the pneumatic cylinder, and the operation of the pneumatic cylinder will cause the push plate to slide, which will then drive the connecting rod to slide. Due to the limiting effect of the fixed block and the round rod, the connecting rod will drive the two sliders to slide on the surface of the round rod, and then drive the adjusting rod to slide.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mine belt transportation, in particular to a mine belt transportation dust collection and processing device. Background Art

[0002] A mine refers to an independent production and operation unit that mines ores with a certain mining area. A mine mainly includes one or more mining workshops (also known as pit entrances, mine shafts, open-pit mines, etc.) and some auxiliary workshops. Most mines also include ore dressing plants (coal washing plants). Belt transport is used to transport the raw materials mined in the mines. Dust is generated during the transportation process. Therefore, a mine belt transport dust collection and treatment device is needed.

[0003] When operators collect and process the dust generated during mine belt transportation, they often use the corresponding mine belt transportation dust collection and treatment device. Although the existing device can achieve the purpose of collection and treatment, in actual use, due to the different heights of dust generation, if the dust suction port cannot be adjusted, the efficiency of dust collection and treatment may be reduced, and the dust suction port is mostly fixed and cannot be adjusted in elevation, which reduces its practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a mine belt conveyor dust collection and treatment device to solve the problem proposed in the above background technology that when operators collect and treat the dust generated in the mine belt conveyor, they often use the corresponding mine belt conveyor dust collection and treatment device. Although the existing device can achieve the purpose of collection and treatment, in actual use, due to the different heights of dust generation, if the dust suction port cannot be adjusted, the efficiency of dust collection and treatment may be reduced, and the dust suction port is mostly fixed mode and cannot be adjusted for its elevation angle, which reduces its practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mining belt transport dust collection and treatment device, comprising a base plate, fixed blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base plate, round rods are fixedly installed between the fixed blocks, sliders are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the round rods, connecting rods are fixedly installed between the sliders, fixed plates are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the base plate, adjusting rods are hinged between the fixed plates and the connecting rods, a lifting plate is hinged on the top of the adjusting rod, a push plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod, a pneumatic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate.

[0006] Preferably, vertical plates are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the pneumatic cylinder, an adjusting platform is rotatably installed between the vertical plates, a rotating shaft located below the adjusting platform is rotatably installed between the vertical plates, a gear is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the gear is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the adjusting platform, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, and the output end of the motor passes through the vertical plate and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a collecting box located on the right side of the vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the pneumatic cylinder, a retractable hose is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box, one side of the retractable hose passes through the collecting box and extends to the inner surface of the collecting box, a dust collector head is fixedly installed on one end of the retractable hose, and the bottom of the retractable hose is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting table.

[0008] Preferably, circular grooves are provided at both ends of the top of the collection box, and fixed rods are movably installed inside the circular grooves. A movable door is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed rod, a filter is fixedly installed on the bottom of the movable door, and handles are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the movable door.

[0009] Preferably, a fan is fixedly installed at the inner bottom end of the collecting box, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the fan, an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the other side of the fan, and one side of the exhaust pipe passes through the collecting box and extends to the right side of the collecting box.

[0010] Preferably, universal wheels are movably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate, the number of the universal wheels is four, and the sizes of the four universal wheels are the same.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] The mining belt transport dust collection and treatment device is used in daily use by an operator to start the pneumatic cylinder, and the operation of the pneumatic cylinder causes the push plate to slide, which in turn drives the connecting rod to slide. Due to the limiting effect of the fixed block and the round rod, the connecting rod drives the two sliders to slide on the surface of the round rod, and then drives the adjusting rod to slide, so that the lifting plate and the dust collection head on top of it can be lifted up, thereby meeting the dust collection and treatment work at different heights.

[0013] During daily use of the mine belt transport dust collection and treatment device, the operator starts the motor, and the operation of the motor causes the shaft to rotate, thereby driving the gear to rotate. At this time, the gear drives the adjustment platform to adjust the elevation angle inside the vertical plate, thereby adjusting the angle of the dust collection head, which can further improve the dust collection and treatment effect and increase its practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1It is the front view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a front cross-sectional view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a side sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the bottom plate of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. fixed block; 3. round rod; 4. slider; 5. connecting rod; 6. fixed plate; 7. adjusting rod; 8. lifting plate; 9. push plate; 10. pneumatic cylinder; 11. vertical plate; 12. adjusting table; 13. rotating shaft; 14. gear; 15. motor; 16. collecting box; 17. fixed rod; 18. movable door; 19. round groove; 20. filter; 21. handle; 22. fan; 23. exhaust pipe; 24. exhaust pipe; 25. retractable hose; 26. dust collector head; 27. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a mining belt transport dust collection and processing device, including a bottom plate 1, fixed blocks 2 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, round rods 3 are fixedly installed between the fixed blocks 2, and sliders 4 are movably sleeved on the surfaces of the round rods 3. Connecting rods 5 are fixedly installed between the sliders 4. When the connecting rods 5 slide, they will drive the two sliders 4 to slide on the surfaces of the round rods 3. Fixed plates 6 are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the bottom plate 1, and adjusting rods 7 are hinged between the fixed plates 6 and the connecting rods 5. A lifting plate 8 is hinged on the top of the adjusting rod 7. When the connecting rod 5 slides, it will drive the adjusting rod 7 to slide synchronously, and then lift the lifting plate 8. A push plate 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod 5. A pneumatic cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the pneumatic cylinder 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1. The output end of the pressure cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate 9. The pneumatic cylinder 10 will cause the push plate 9 to slide when it is running. Vertical plates 11 are fixedly installed on both ends of the top of the pneumatic cylinder 10. An adjusting platform 12 is rotatably installed between the vertical plates 11. A rotating shaft 13 located below the adjusting platform 12 is rotatably installed between the vertical plates 11. A gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 13. The outer surface of the gear 14 is meshed with the outer surface of the adjusting platform 12. When the rotating shaft 13 rotates, it will drive the gear 14 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting platform 12 to adjust the elevation angle between the vertical plates 11. A motor 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 11, and the output end of the motor 15 passes through the vertical plate 11 and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 13. When the motor 15 is running, it will cause the rotating shaft 13 to rotate.

[0021] A collecting box 16 located on the right side of the vertical plate 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the pneumatic cylinder 10, and a retractable hose 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 16. One side of the retractable hose 25 penetrates the collecting box 16 and extends to the inner surface of the collecting box 16. A dust head 26 is fixedly installed on one end of the retractable hose 25, and the bottom of the retractable hose 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting table 12. Dust will enter the interior of the retractable hose 25 through the dust head 26, and then enter the interior of the collecting box 16 through the retractable hose 25. Circular grooves 19 are provided at both ends of the top of the collecting box 16, and a fixed rod 17 is movably installed inside the circular groove 19. The fixed rod 17 is adapted to the circular groove 19, and a movable door 18 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed rod 17. The bottom of the movable door 18 is fixed A filter 20 is installed, and the filter 20 is used to block dust. Handles 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the movable door 18. The handles 21 are convenient for pulling the movable door 18. A fan 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the inner part of the collecting box 16. An exhaust pipe 23 is fixedly installed on one side of the fan 22, and an exhaust pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the other side of the fan 22. One side of the exhaust pipe 24 passes through the collecting box 16 and extends to the right side of the collecting box 16. When the fan 22 is running, it will exhaust air through the exhaust pipe 23, and the gas will eventually be discharged through the exhaust pipe 24. Universal wheels 27 are movably installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate 1. The number of universal wheels 27 is four, and the four universal wheels 27 have the same size. The design of the universal wheels 27 can make the device more flexible.

[0022] Working principle: When dust collection is required, the operator first pulls the handle 21, which will drive the movable door 18 to slide, and then the fixed rod 17 is placed inside the circular groove 19. At this time, the filter screen 20 is also placed inside the collection box 16, and the installation work is completed. Next, the pneumatic cylinder 10 is started. The operation of the pneumatic cylinder 10 will cause the push plate 9 to slide, which will then drive the connecting rod 5 to slide. Due to the limiting effect of the fixed block 2 and the round rod 3, the connecting rod 5 will drive the two sliders 4 to slide on the surface of the round rod 3, and then drive the adjusting rod 7 to slide, and the lifting plate 8 can be lifted. Lift up, then start the motor 15. The operation of the motor 15 will cause the shaft 13 to rotate, and then drive the gear 14 to rotate. At this time, the gear 14 will drive the adjustment platform 12 to adjust the elevation angle inside the vertical plate 11, so as to adjust the dust collection angle of the dust collector 26. Finally, the operator starts the fan 22. The operation of the fan 22 will exhaust air through the exhaust pipe 23. Then the dust will enter the interior of the collection box 16 through the dust collector head 26 and the retractable hose 25, and then the dust will stay on the left side of the filter 20. The gas will eventually be discharged through the exhaust pipe 24, and the dust collection and processing work can be completed.

[0023] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mining belt transport dust collection and treatment device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the base plate (1) are fixedly installed with fixed blocks (2), and round rods (3) are fixedly installed between the fixed blocks (2). The surfaces of the round rods (3) are movably sleeved with sliders (4), and connecting rods (5) are fixedly installed between the sliders (4). Fixed plates (6) are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the base plate (1), and an adjusting rod (7) is hinged between the fixed plate (6) and the connecting rod (5). A lifting plate (8) is hinged on the top of the adjusting rod (7), and a push plate (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting rod (5). A pneumatic cylinder (10) is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), and the output end of the pneumatic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (9).

2. A mining belt transport dust collection and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the top of the lifting plate (8) are fixedly mounted with vertical plates (11), an adjusting platform (12) is rotatably mounted between the vertical plates (11), a rotating shaft (13) located below the adjusting platform (12) is rotatably mounted between the vertical plates (11), a gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (13), the outer surface of the gear (14) is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the adjusting platform (12), a motor (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate (11), and an output end of the motor (15) passes through the vertical plate (11) and is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (13).

3. The mining belt conveyor dust collection and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A collection box (16) located on the right side of the vertical plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the top of the lifting plate (8); a retractable hose (25) is fixedly mounted on one side of the collection box (16); one side of the retractable hose (25) passes through the collection box (16) and extends to the inner surface of the collection box (16); a dust collector head (26) is fixedly mounted on one end of the retractable hose (25); and the bottom of the retractable hose (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment platform (12).

4. A mining belt transport dust collection and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the top of the collection box (16) are provided with circular grooves (19), the interior of the circular grooves (19) is movably provided with fixed rods (17), the top of the fixed rods (17) is fixedly provided with a movable door (18), the bottom of the movable door (18) is fixedly provided with a filter screen (20), and handles (21) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the movable door (18).

5. The mining belt conveyor dust collection and treatment device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A fan (22) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom end of the collection box (16), an exhaust pipe (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fan (22), an exhaust pipe (24) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the fan (22), and one side of the exhaust pipe (24) passes through the collection box (16) and extends to the right side of the collection box (16).

6. The mining belt conveyor dust collection and treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: Universal wheels (27) are movably mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1). There are four universal wheels (27), and the four universal wheels (27) have the same size.

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