Power cable laying device

By designing a power cable laying device including pulleys, runners and pressure plates, the problems of inertia scattering and uneven cutting in cable laying are solved, and more efficient laying and docking are achieved.

CN222699760UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01GUIZHOU VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421426597.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the laying of power cables, the cables wound on the coiled tubes are scattered due to inertial force, which affects the laying efficiency, and the cables are not cut in a uniform manner, affecting the docking work.

Method used

A power cable laying device is designed, including a base plate, pulley, rotor and reel. Through the cooperation of the slider and spring, the pressure plate can resist the cable in the corrugated area, retract and tighten the cable, and reduce distraction; at the same time, the arc-shaped clamp and the cutting mechanism are used for straightening and cutting the cable.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the problem of inertia scattering during cable laying, improves laying efficiency, and smooth straightening and cutting of the cable through arc-shaped clamps and cutter mechanisms, ensuring the smooth progress of docking work.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222699760U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a power cable laying device, including a base plate, a pulley, a rotating wheel and a winding drum, wherein the pulley is arranged around the bottom of the base plate, the rotating wheels are fixedly installed at the bearings at the left and right ends of the winding drum, the outer side of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the base plate through a fixed bracket, the back of the base plate is fixedly installed with a handrail frame, and a plurality of connecting rods are installed on the inner side of the rotating wheel, one end of the connecting rod is fixed to the inner rim of the rotating wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected and fixed to the bearings at the left and right ends of the winding drum. In this scheme, the spacing between the pressing plate and the winding drum can be adjusted by pulling the pull rod, and the corrugated area of ​​the end face of the pressing plate can be pressed against the outer surface of the power cable wound on the outer surface of the winding drum, thereby reducing the problem of cable scattering caused by inertia when the winding drum is pulled during the laying of the cable; it is convenient for the wound cable to be straightened and cut after being pulled out, and it is also convenient for adapting to the clamping effect of cables of different thicknesses.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power cables, in particular to a power cable laying device. Background Art

[0002] When electrical equipment needs electricity, it is often necessary to manually drag the power supply cable to the electrical equipment. When laying the cable, it is usually done by manually pulling the cable out. The cable wound on the reel will cause part of the wound cable to fall off under the inertia of the reel, affecting the laying efficiency of the cable. After the cable is pulled out from the reel, it is necessary to cut the cable of different lengths according to the laying needs. The wound cable is in a bent state when pulled out, which may easily lead to uneven cutting of the cable when cutting, affecting the docking work when the cable is laid. Therefore, the present invention provides a power cable laying device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a power cable laying device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a power cable laying device, comprising a base plate, a pulley, a rotating wheel and a winding drum, wherein the pulley is arranged around the bottom of the base plate, the rotating wheels are fixedly installed at the bearings at the left and right ends of the winding drum, the outer side of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the base plate through a fixed bracket, the back of the base plate is fixedly installed with a handrail frame, a plurality of connecting rods are installed on the inner side of the rotating wheel, one end of the connecting rod is fixed to the inner side rim of the rotating wheel, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected and fixed to the bearings at the left and right ends of the winding drum;

[0005] A plurality of connecting rods on the left and right rotating wheels are symmetrically arranged with each other, a slide groove is provided on the surface of one pair of symmetrical connecting rods, a spring is installed in the slide groove, one end of the spring facing the winding drum bearing is fixed in the slide groove, a slider is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring, one end of the slider is connected to a pull rod, and the end of the pull rod passes through the rotating wheel, and the left and right sliders are connected by a pressure plate, and the side of the pressure plate facing the winding drum is set as a corrugated area;

[0006] A cutting mechanism is provided at the front end portion of the base plate, and the cutting mechanism includes a side plate, an arc-shaped splint, a splint connecting rod, a stretch armrest plate, a cutting knife, a rotating shaft and a handle, wherein the arc-shaped splint is installed on one side of the side plate through the splint connecting rod, and the end of the splint connecting rod passes through the side plate and is connected and fixed to the stretch armrest plate, and a cutting knife is rotatably installed on the end surface of the side plate through a rotating shaft, and a handle is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing plate is slidably connected via a sliding block and a sliding groove.

[0008] Preferably, the arc-shaped clamping plate is spaced apart from the side plates by means of a clamping plate connecting rod.

[0009] Beneficial Effects

[0010] The utility model provides a power cable laying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In this solution, a pressure plate is slidably installed at the connecting rods symmetrically on the left and right of the two rotating wheels through a slider. The distance between the pressure plate and the winding drum can be adjusted by pulling the pull rod, and the pressure plate can be reset and displaced in the direction of the winding drum under the action of the spring. The corrugated area on the end surface of the pressure plate presses against the outer surface of the power cable wound on the outer surface of the winding drum, which plays the role of tightening the wound power cable, reducing the problem of cable scattering caused by inertia when pulling the winding drum to rotate during cable laying;

[0012] In this solution, after the stretching armrest plate is pulled outward, the stretching armrest plate and the bottom plate are fixed by self-tapping screws, thereby fixing the distance between the arc-shaped clamping plate and the side plate, which is convenient for straightening and cutting the wound cable after pulling it out, and also convenient for adapting to the clamping effect of cables of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection structure of the slider and the slide groove of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the connection structure of the arc-shaped clamping plate and the side plate in the utility model;

[0016] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. pulley; 3. rotating wheel; 4. winding drum; 5. fixed bracket; 6. handrail frame; 7. connecting rod; 8. slide groove; 9. spring; 10. slider; 11. pull rod; 12. pressure plate; 13. corrugated area; 14. side plate; 15. arc-shaped splint; 16. splint connecting rod; 17. stretching handrail plate; 18. cutter; 19. rotating shaft; 20. handle; 21. self-tapping screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] See also Figure 1-3 The utility model provides a technical solution: a power cable laying device, comprising a base plate 1, a pulley 2, a rotating wheel 3 and a winding drum 4, the pulley 2 is arranged around the bottom of the base plate 1, the rotating wheel 3 is fixedly installed at the bearings at the left and right ends of the winding drum 4, the outer side of the rotating wheel 3 is fixedly connected to the base plate 1 through a fixed bracket 5, a handrail frame 6 is fixedly installed on the back of the base plate 1, a plurality of connecting rods 7 are installed on the inner side of the rotating wheel 3, one end of the connecting rod 7 is fixed to the inner side rim of the rotating wheel 3, and the other end of the connecting rod 7 is connected and fixed to the bearings at the left and right ends of the winding drum 4;

[0019] A plurality of connecting rods 7 on the left and right rotating wheels 3 are symmetrically arranged, and a slide groove 8 is provided on the surface of one pair of the symmetrical connecting rods 7, and a spring 9 is installed in the slide groove 8, and one end of the spring 9 facing the bearing of the winding drum 4 is fixed in the slide groove 8, and a slider 10 is fixedly installed on the other end of the spring 9, and one end of the slider 10 is connected to a pull rod 11, and the end of the pull rod 11 passes through the rotating wheel 3, and the left and right sliders 10 are connected by a pressure plate 12, and the side of the pressure plate 12 facing the winding drum 4 is set as a corrugated area 13;

[0020] A cutter mechanism is provided at the front end of the base plate 1, and the cutter mechanism includes a side plate 14, an arc-shaped splint 15, a splint connecting rod 16, a stretching armrest plate 17, a cutter 18, a rotating shaft 19 and a handle 20, wherein the arc-shaped splint 15 is installed on one side of the side plate 14 through the splint connecting rod 16, and the end of the splint connecting rod 16 passes through the side plate 14 and is connected and fixed to the stretching armrest plate 17, and the cutter 18 is rotatably installed on the end surface of the side plate 14 through the rotating shaft 19, and the handle 20 is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 19.

[0021] The pressure plate 12 is slidably connected through the slider 10 and the slide groove 8. The connecting rods 7 on the left and right wheels 3 are symmetrical with each other about the winding drum 4. The two symmetrical connecting rods 7 are connected through the pressure plate 12. The left and right ends of the pressure plate 12 are connected to the slider 10. The two sliders 10 are respectively in the slide grooves 8 on the symmetrical connecting rods 7.

[0022] The arc-shaped clamping plate 15 is adjusted in distance from the side plate 14 through the clamping plate connecting rod 16. The armrest plate 17 can be manually held and pulled outward, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 15 can be pulled toward the side plate 14 through the clamping plate connecting rod 16, so that the arc-shaped clamping plate 15 is close to the side plate 14, so that the power cable on the winding drum 4 can pass through the arc-shaped clamping plate 15 after being pulled out. The arc-shaped clamping plate 15 plays the role of fastening the power cable, so that the power cable can be cut off by the cutter 18 after being pulled out from the winding drum 4 and fixed, so as to facilitate the laying and installation of the power cable.

[0023] Working principle:

[0024] When in use, the power cable is wound on the winding drum 4. During the winding process, one hand can pull the pull rod 11 to drive the slider 10 to be pulled in the slide groove 8 toward the outside of the rotating wheel 3, so that the distance between the pressure plate 12 and the winding drum 4 is increased, and the other hand passes the power cable through the gap between the winding drum 4 and the pressure plate 12 for winding. After the winding is completed, the pull rod 11 can be released by the hand. At this time, the slider 10 is reset by the spring tension of the spring 9, thereby pulling the pressure plate 12 closer to the winding drum 4, and the corrugated area 13 on the end face of the pressure plate 12 presses against the outer surface of the power cable wound on the outer surface of the winding drum 4, which plays the role of tightening the wound power cable, reducing the problem of cable scattering due to inertia when pulling the winding drum 4 to rotate during cable laying.

[0025] The cable wound on the winding drum 4 can be pulled out and pass through the horizontal channel in the gap between the arc clamping plate 15 and the side plate 14, which is used to quickly smooth the cable after winding. Then, the handle 20 is manually held and pulled upward to control the cutter 18 to cut the cable. After the stretching armrest plate 17 is pulled outward, the stretching armrest plate 17 and the bottom plate 1 are fixed by the self-tapping screws 21, thereby fixing the distance between the arc clamping plate 15 and the side plate 14, which is convenient for adapting to the clamping effect of cables of different thicknesses.

[0026] A notch is also provided at the front end of the bottom plate 1 to facilitate the rapid falling of the cut cables and facilitate the laying of the cables.

[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A power cable laying device, comprising a base plate (1), a pulley (2), a rotating wheel (3) and a winding drum (4), characterized in that: The pulley (2) is arranged around the bottom of the base plate (1); a rotating wheel (3) is fixedly installed at the bearings at the left and right ends of the winding drum (4); the outer side of the rotating wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the base plate (1) through a fixed bracket (5); a handrail frame (6) is fixedly installed on the back of the base plate (1); a plurality of connecting rods (7) are installed on the inner side of the rotating wheel (3); one end of the connecting rod (7) is fixed to the inner side rim of the rotating wheel (3); and the other end of the connecting rod (7) is connected and fixed to the bearings at the left and right ends of the winding drum (4); A plurality of connecting rods (7) on the left and right rotating wheels (3) are symmetrically arranged, a slide groove (8) is provided on the surface of a pair of the symmetrical connecting rods (7), a spring (9) is installed in the slide groove (8), one end of the spring (9) facing the bearing of the winding drum (4) is fixed in the slide groove (8), the other end of the spring (9) is fixedly installed with a slider (10), one end of the slider (10) is connected to a pull rod (11), and the end of the pull rod (11) passes through the rotating wheel (3), and the left and right sliders (10) are connected by a pressure plate (12), and the side of the pressure plate (12) facing the winding drum (4) is set as a corrugated area (13); A cutting mechanism is provided at the front end of the bottom plate (1), and the cutting mechanism comprises a side plate (14), an arc-shaped clamping plate (15), a clamping plate connecting rod (16), a stretching armrest plate (17), a cutting knife (18), a rotating shaft (19) and a handle (20), wherein the arc-shaped clamping plate (15) is mounted on a side surface of the side plate (14) via the clamping plate connecting rod (16), and the end of the clamping plate connecting rod (16) passes through the side plate (14) and is connected and fixed to the stretching armrest plate (17), and the cutting knife (18) is rotatably mounted on the end surface of the side plate (14) via the rotating shaft (19), and the handle (20) is connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (19).

2. A power cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (12) is slidably connected via a slider (10) and a slide groove (8).

3. A power cable laying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc-shaped clamping plate (15) is adjusted in distance from the side plate (14) via a clamping plate connecting rod (16).