A highly efficient phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater
By designing a coke copper wastewater efficient phosphorus removal device including a sedimentation tank, filter plate, rotating rod, stirring rod, drive structure and urging structure, the problem of low phosphorus removal efficiency of coke copper wastewater in the prior art is solved, and more efficient phosphorus removal effect and water quality improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421437649.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is relatively low when removing phosphorus in focusing copper wastewater, and mainly through precipitation, the phosphorus removal efficiency cannot be effectively improved.
A highly efficient phosphorus removal device for coking copper wastewater is designed, including a sedimentation tank, filter plate, rotating rod, stirring rod, drive structure and force-applying structure. The driving structure drives the rotating rod and the stirring rod to rotate and stir, mix chemical reagents and wastewater to improve the phosphorus removal efficiency; the force-applied structure drives the moving plate and the fishing frame to remove suspended objects and impurities, and further improve the phosphorus removal effect.
Through the use of this device, the phosphorus removal efficiency of coking copper wastewater can be significantly improved, suspended matter and impurities can be effectively removed, water quality can be improved, and aquatic environment can be protected.
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Figure CN222700099U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater phosphorus removal, in particular to a high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater. Background Art
[0002] Coke wastewater mainly comes from electroplating processes such as pyrophosphate copper plating and pyrophosphate copper-tin alloy plating. The main pollutants in the wastewater are copper ions (in a complex state), phosphates, ammonia nitrogen and organic matter.
[0003] Coal coking wastewater contains phosphorus. If it is discharged directly without treatment, it will lead to eutrophication of water bodies, cause algae to reproduce in large numbers, consume dissolved oxygen in the water, cause water quality deterioration, and affect the survival of aquatic organisms. Therefore, it is necessary to remove phosphorus from the wastewater. At present, when removing phosphorus from copper coking wastewater, most of the removal is done by precipitation, which reduces the efficiency of phosphorus removal. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a highly efficient phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a highly efficient phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater, comprising a sedimentation tank, and also comprising:
[0006] A liquid inlet pipe is connected to the left side of the sedimentation tank, a filter plate for filtering wastewater is arranged inside the sedimentation tank, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the filter plate and to both sides of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank, and a stirring rod for mixing wastewater and chemical reagents is fixed around the surface of the rotating rod;
[0007] A driving structure is arranged on the surface of the sedimentation tank and is used to drive the two rotating rods to rotate, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the sedimentation tank, a movable plate is movably connected inside the fixed frame, a folding plate is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, and a fishing frame for fishing suspended matter and impurities is fixedly connected to the bottom of the folding plate;
[0008] A force-applying structure is arranged above the fixing frame and is used to drive the movable plate to move. A baffle is movable inside the right side of the sedimentation tank.
[0009] Preferably, the driving structure includes a first motor arranged on the surface of the sedimentation tank, a driving wheel fixed to the output shaft of the first motor, and a driven wheel connected to the driving wheel through a belt, and the interiors of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are respectively fixed to one end of the two rotating rods.
[0010] Preferably, the force-applying structure includes a second motor arranged on the left side of the fixing frame, a gear fixed to the output shaft of the second motor, and a plurality of teeth fixed to the surface of the movable plate, and the surface of the gear is meshed with the surface of the movable plate through the teeth.
[0011] Preferably, a plug plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, a limit plate is fixed to the top of the folding plate, and the surface of the plug plate is movably connected to the inside of the limit plate.
[0012] Preferably, a scraper is fixed to the right side of the top of the scoop frame, and the scraper is in contact with the left side surface of the filter plate.
[0013] Preferably, a slide plate is fixed to the back of the movable plate, and the surface of the slide plate is movably connected to the inside of the fixing frame.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0015] The utility model can drive the scoop frame to move upwards through the movable connection of the movable plate inside the fixed frame, so that the suspended matter and impurities can be scooped up, which is convenient for subsequent phosphorus removal. At the same time, through the drive of the driving structure, the two rotating rods can be driven to rotate, and the stirring rod can be driven to mix and stir the poured chemical reagent with the wastewater, thereby improving the efficiency of phosphorus removal from the wastewater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. sedimentation tank; 2. filter plate; 3. rotating rod; 4. stirring rod; 5. driving structure; 51. first motor; 52. driving wheel; 53. driven wheel; 6. fixing frame; 7. scoop frame; 8. folding plate; 9. force structure; 91. second motor; 92. gear; 93. teeth; 10. limit plate; 11. plug plate; 12. slide plate; 13. baffle; 14. liquid inlet pipe; 15. movable plate; 16. scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater comprises a sedimentation tank 1, and a liquid inlet pipe 14 is connected to the left side of the sedimentation tank 1, a filter plate 2 for filtering wastewater is arranged inside the sedimentation tank 1, a rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the right side of the filter plate 2 and to both sides of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank 1, a stirring rod 4 for mixing wastewater and chemical reagents is fixed around the surface of the rotating rod 3, a driving structure 5 for driving the two rotating rods 3 to rotate is arranged on the surface of the sedimentation tank 1, a fixing frame 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the sedimentation tank 1, a movable plate 15 is movably connected inside the fixing frame 6, a folding plate 8 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 15, and a salvage frame 7 for salvaging suspended matter and impurities is fixedly connected to the bottom of the folding plate 8, a force-applying structure 9 for driving the movable plate 15 to move is arranged above the fixing frame 6, and a baffle 13 is movably arranged inside the right side of the sedimentation tank 1.
[0023] The driving structure 5 includes a first motor 51, a driving wheel 52 and a driven wheel 53. The first motor 51 is arranged on the surface of the sedimentation tank 1. The output shaft of the first motor 51 is fixed to one side of the driving wheel 52. The driving wheel 52 is connected to the driven wheel 53 through a belt. The interior of the driving wheel 52 and the driven wheel 53 are respectively fixed to one end of the two rotating rods 3. In this way, when the two rotating rods 3 are driven to rotate, the first motor 51 can be started, and the driving wheel 52 can be driven to rotate. At the same time, the driven wheel 53 is driven to rotate through the belt, and the two rotating rods 3 are driven to rotate.
[0024] The force-applying structure 9 includes a second motor 91, a gear 92 and teeth 93. The second motor 91 is arranged on the left side of the fixed frame 6. The output shaft of the second motor 91 is fixed to one side of the gear 92. There are several teeth 93, and they are all fixed on the surface of one side of the movable plate 15. The surface of the gear 92 is meshed with the surface of the movable plate 15 through the teeth 93. When driving the movable plate 15 to move, the second motor 91 can be started, and the gear 92 can be driven to rotate, and the movable plate 15 can be driven to move through the teeth 93.
[0025] The bottom of the movable plate 15 is fixedly connected with an insert plate 11, the top of the folding plate 8 is fixed with a limit plate 10, and the surface of the insert plate 11 is movably connected to the inside of the limit plate 10, so that it is convenient to remove the scoop frame 7 from one end of the movable plate 15.
[0026] A scraper 16 is fixed to the right side of the top of the scoop frame 7, and the scraper 16 fits against the left surface of the filter plate 2. As the scoop frame 7 moves, the scraper 16 will scrape and clean the surface of the filter plate 2, thereby improving the filtering effect and facilitating better subsequent phosphorus removal.
[0027] A slide plate 12 is fixed to the back of the movable plate 15, and the surface of the slide plate 12 is movably connected to the inside of the fixing frame 6, so that the movable plate 15 can be auxiliary supported and its stability during movement can be maintained.
[0028] Working principle: When in use, the wastewater can be discharged into the sedimentation tank 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 14, the impurities and suspended matter in the wastewater will be filtered through the filter plate 2, and the filtered wastewater will enter the right side of the filter plate 2, and then chemical reagents, such as ferric chloride and aluminum sulfate, are poured into the right side of the sedimentation tank 1. After that, the two rotating rods 3 can be driven to rotate by the driving structure 5, and the stirring rod 4 can be driven to stir the wastewater and the chemical reagents, so as to achieve a mixing effect, so that the phosphorus removal effect of the wastewater is faster. At this time, the outer water pumping pipe can be placed inside the sedimentation tank 1 to extract the clean water source after precipitation, and finally the particles that have settled to the bottom can be discharged. In order to improve the subsequent phosphorus removal effect, the movable plate 15 and the scoop frame 7 can be driven to move upward by the force structure 9 to scoop up the suspended matter and impurities.
[0029] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A highly efficient phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater, comprising a sedimentation tank (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A liquid inlet pipe (14) is connected to the left side of the sedimentation tank (1), and a filter plate (2) for filtering wastewater is arranged inside the sedimentation tank (1). A rotating rod (3) is rotatably connected to the right side of the filter plate (2) and to both sides of the inner wall of the sedimentation tank (1), and a stirring rod (4) for mixing wastewater and chemical reagents is fixed around the surface of the rotating rod (3); A driving structure (5) is arranged on the surface of the sedimentation tank (1) and is used to drive the two rotating rods (3) to rotate; a fixed frame (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the sedimentation tank (1); a movable plate (15) is movably connected inside the fixed frame (6); a folding plate (8) is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate (15); and a fishing frame (7) for fishing suspended matter and impurities is fixedly connected to the bottom of the folding plate (8); A force-applying structure (9) is arranged above the fixing frame (6) and is used to drive the movable plate (15) to move. A baffle (13) is movable inside the right side of the sedimentation tank (1).
2. The high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater according to claim 1 is characterized by: The driving structure (5) comprises a first motor (51) arranged on the surface of the sedimentation tank (1), a driving wheel (52) fixed to the output shaft of the first motor (51), and a driven wheel (53) connected to the driving wheel (52) through a belt, wherein the interiors of the driving wheel (52) and the driven wheel (53) are respectively fixed to one end of two rotating rods (3).
3. The high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater according to claim 1 is characterized by: The force-applying structure (9) comprises a second motor (91) arranged on the left side of the fixing frame (6), a gear (92) fixed to the output shaft of the second motor (91), and a plurality of teeth (93) fixed to the surface of the movable plate (15); the surface of the gear (92) meshes with the surface of the movable plate (15) through the teeth (93).
4. The high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater according to claim 1 is characterized by: The bottom of the movable plate (15) is fixedly connected to an inserting plate (11), the top of the folding plate (8) is fixed to a limiting plate (10), and the surface of the inserting plate (11) is movably connected to the inside of the limiting plate (10).
5. The high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater according to claim 1 is characterized by: A scraper (16) is fixed on the right side of the top of the scoop frame (7), and the scraper (16) is in contact with the left side surface of the filter plate (2).
6. The high-efficiency phosphorus removal device for coke wastewater according to claim 1 is characterized by: A slide plate (12) is fixed to the back of the movable plate (15), and the surface of the slide plate (12) is movably connected to the inside of the fixing frame (6).