A flavor corn oil refining and degumming device

Abstract

The utility model provides a flavor corn oil refining and degumming device, comprising a tank body and a tank cover; the tank body and the tank cover are slidably connected; a motor A is fixed on the tank cover, and a stirring shaft of the motor A extends into the tank body; two S-shaped stirring blades are fixed on the stirring shaft; the two S-shaped stirring blades are arranged on opposite sides of the stirring shaft; a toothed disc A is sleeved on the outside of the tank body, a motor B is arranged on one side of the tank body, the output shaft of the motor B is connected to a connecting rod, a toothed disc B is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, and the toothed disc A and the toothed disc B are used in combination. The degumming device has the advantages of reasonable design, strong practicality, flexible operation, and easy retention of oil flavor.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of corn oil refining equipment, in particular to a flavor corn oil refining and degumming device. Background Art

[0002] As people's health awareness improves, the demand for vegetable oil is also gradually increasing. Corn oil is an important edible oil, rich in various nutrients, and has been highly praised in recent years. During the preparation of flavored corn oil refining and degumming, it needs to be refined to remove the peptized impurities in the crude oil, that is, degumming treatment; the current degumming treatment method is to add salt water or hot water to it, and the peptized impurities will expand after absorbing water and become larger in volume, and after combining with other impurities in the crude oil, the purpose of degumming the crude oil is achieved.

[0003] At present, there are mainly the following problems in degumming in stirring equipment. First, crude oil mainly moves horizontally, so large-volume impurities can only absorb some impurities such as protein and metal when moving downward, while large-volume impurities located at the bottom cannot exert excellent adsorption performance, affecting the degumming effect; second, the current stirring tank body cannot rotate horizontally, resulting in the inability to effectively separate the oil layer and the emulsified layer when the emulsified layer is formed, thus affecting the degumming effect; third, when the existing degumming process is used to degumming flavored oils, the flavor components of the oils are easily lost due to stirring and water dissolution, resulting in a lighter flavor; it can be seen that it is of great significance to provide a degumming device that can effectively degumming flavored corn crude oil while retaining the flavor to the greatest extent. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a flavor corn oil refining and degumming device, specifically a degumming device with an S-shaped stirring blade and a tank body capable of horizontal rotation. The degumming device has the advantages of reasonable design, strong practicality and flexible operation. By using the degumming device, all large-particle impurities that swell after absorbing water in the crude oil can participate in the adsorption of proteins, metals, etc., thereby improving the degumming effect of the crude oil; in addition, when an emulsified layer is generated in the crude oil in the tank body, the centrifugal force generated by the horizontal tank body can move the emulsified layer downward, thereby making the oil-water interface clear, which is beneficial to the separation of the crude oil and further improving the degumming effect of the crude oil.

[0005] On the basis of the prior art, the utility model provides a flavor corn oil refining and degumming device, comprising a tank body and a tank cover; the tank body and the tank cover are slidably connected;

[0006] A motor A is fixed on the tank cover, and a stirring shaft of the motor A extends into the tank body; two S-shaped stirring blades are fixed on the stirring shaft; the two S-shaped stirring blades are arranged on opposite sides of the stirring shaft; the arrangement of the two S-shaped stirring blades enables the crude oil to move upward and horizontally under the stirring of the stirring shaft, so that large-volume impurities located at the bottom participate in the adsorption of other impurities, thereby improving the degumming effect;

[0007] A toothed disc A is sleeved on the outside of the tank body, a motor B is arranged on one side of the tank body, the output shaft of the motor B is connected with a connecting rod, the outer sleeve of the connecting rod is sleeved with a toothed disc B, and the toothed disc A and the toothed disc B are used together to enable the tank body to rotate horizontally; when large-volume impurities accumulate, stirring can be stopped, and the tank body rotates with the cooperation of the toothed disc A and the toothed disc B, and the large-volume impurities accumulate downward under the action of centrifugal force, which is beneficial to subsequent stratification; in addition, when the crude oil and water in the tank body form an emulsified layer, under the action of centrifugal force, the emulsified layer can move to the bottom, which is beneficial to subsequent stratification and separation, and improves the degumming effect.

[0008] Preferably, there are two toothed discs A and two toothed discs B; the two toothed discs B are sleeved on the same connecting rod; the two toothed discs A correspond to the two toothed discs B one by one, so that the tank body is more stable when rotating horizontally.

[0009] Preferably, a groove is provided at the top of the tank body, a ball is provided in the groove, and the top surface of the ball contacts the bottom surface of the tank cover; this arrangement enables the tank body and the tank cover to slide relative to each other, which is conducive to the horizontal rotation of the tank body.

[0010] Preferably, the tank cover is provided with a surrounding edge, and when the tank cover is covered on the tank body, the surrounding edge covers the outer side of the tank body; this arrangement can limit the top end of the tank body, so that the tank body is more stable when rotating horizontally.

[0011] Preferably, a through hole A is provided on the surrounding edge of the tank cover, and a through hole B is provided on the tank body, and the through hole A and the through hole B are coaxially arranged; a pin is passed through the through hole A and the through hole B; when the motor A is working, the pin can be passed through the through hole A and the through hole B, so that the tank cover and the tank body do not produce relative movement; when it is necessary to apply horizontal force to the tank body, the pin is taken out so that the tank cover and the tank body can produce relative movement.

[0012] Preferably, a bearing is sleeved on the outside of the tank body, and the bearing is located below the gear disc A; a plurality of support rods are fixed to the bottom of the bearing, a fixing rod is provided between adjacent support rods, and a supporting rod is provided between the relatively arranged support rods; this arrangement can make the tank body more stable when rotating.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is that, by setting a tank body and a tank cover, and setting a sliding connection between the tank body and the tank cover, the degumming device can horizontally rotate the tank body alone according to demand, and when an emulsified layer is generated in the tank body, the emulsified layer moves downward by horizontally rotating the tank body, so that the oil-water interface is clearer, which is beneficial to the collection of crude oil and improves the degumming effect of crude oil; the setting of two S-shaped stirring blades enables the crude oil to move upward and horizontally, which is beneficial for the large volume impurities at the bottom of the crude oil to move upward to participate in the adsorption of other impurities, thereby improving the degumming effect of crude oil. Compared with conventional degumming equipment, the above-mentioned setting can reduce the temperature and time of flavor oil degumming, reduce the volatilization of flavor substances, and better retain flavor substances. The degumming device has the advantages of reasonable design, strong practicality, and flexible operation. Using the degumming device, crude oil can be effectively degummed, and the degumming and flavor retention effects are better. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure, 1-tank body, 2-tank cover, 3-groove, 4-ball, 5-motor A, 6-stirring shaft, 7-stirring blade, 8-toothed disc A, 9-motor B, 10-connecting rod, 11-toothed disc B, 12-edge, 13-through hole A, 14-through hole B, 15-pin shaft, 16-bearing, 17-support rod, 18-fixing rod, 19-support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, the utility model provides a flavor corn oil refining and degumming device, comprising a tank body 1 and a tank cover 2; the tank body 1 and the tank cover 2 are slidably connected;

[0019] In this embodiment, a groove 3 is provided at the top of the tank body 1, and a ball 4 is provided in the groove 3, and the top surface of the ball 4 contacts the bottom surface of the tank cover 2; this arrangement enables the tank body 1 and the tank cover 2 to slide relative to each other, which is conducive to the horizontal rotation of the tank body 1;

[0020] A motor A5 is fixed on the tank cover 2, and a stirring shaft 6 of the motor A5 extends into the tank body 1; two S-shaped stirring blades 7 are fixed on the stirring shaft 6; the two S-shaped stirring blades 7 are arranged on opposite sides of the stirring shaft 6; the arrangement of the two S-shaped stirring blades 7 enables the crude oil to move upward and horizontally under the stirring of the stirring shaft 6, so that the large volume impurities located at the bottom participate in the adsorption of other impurities, thereby improving the degumming effect;

[0021] A toothed disc A8 is sleeved on the outside of the tank body 1, and a motor B9 is provided on one side of the tank body 1. The output shaft of the motor B9 is connected to a connecting rod 10, and a toothed disc B11 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 10. The toothed disc A8 and the toothed disc B11 are used together to enable the tank body 1 to rotate horizontally. When large-volume impurities accumulate, stirring can be stopped, and the tank body 1 rotates under the cooperation of the toothed disc A8 and the toothed disc B11. Large-volume impurities accumulate downward under the action of centrifugal force, which is beneficial to subsequent stratification. In addition, when an emulsified layer is generated between crude oil and water in the tank body 1, the emulsified layer can move to the bottom under the action of centrifugal force, which is beneficial to subsequent stratification and separation, and improves the degumming effect.

[0022] In this embodiment, two toothed discs A8 are provided, and two toothed discs B11 are provided; the two toothed discs B11 are sleeved on the same connecting rod 10; the two toothed discs A8 correspond to the two toothed discs B11 one by one, so that the tank body 1 is more stable when rotating horizontally;

[0023] The tank cover 2 is provided with a surrounding edge 12. When the tank cover 2 is covered on the tank body 1, the surrounding edge 12 covers the outer side of the tank body 1. This arrangement can limit the top of the tank body 1, so that the tank body 1 is more stable when rotating horizontally.

[0024] A through hole A13 is provided on the surrounding edge 12 of the tank cover 2, and a through hole B14 is provided on the tank body 1, and the through hole A13 and the through hole B14 are coaxially arranged; a pin shaft 15 is inserted into the through hole A13 and the through hole B14; when the motor A5 is working, the pin shaft 15 can be inserted into the through hole A13 and the through hole B14, so that the tank cover 2 and the tank body 1 do not produce relative movement; when it is necessary to apply horizontal force to the tank body 1, the pin shaft 15 is taken out, so that the tank cover 2 and the tank body 1 can produce relative movement;

[0025] A bearing 16 is sleeved on the outside of the tank body 1 and is located below the gear disc A8; a plurality of support rods 17 are fixed to the bottom of the bearing 16, a fixing rod 18 is provided between adjacent support rods 17, and a supporting rod 19 is provided between the oppositely arranged support rods 17; this arrangement can make the tank body 1 more stable when rotating.

[0026] The utility model is described in detail above. The "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" in this embodiment are described relative to the positions in the drawings of the specification. Although the utility model is described in detail by referring to the drawings and in combination with the preferred embodiments, the utility model is not limited to this. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the utility model, ordinary technicians in this field can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions to the embodiments of the utility model, and these modifications or substitutions should be within the scope of the utility model / any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model shall be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A flavor corn oil refining and degumming device, characterized in that: It comprises a tank body and a tank cover; the tank body and the tank cover are slidably connected; A motor A is fixed on the tank cover, and a stirring shaft of the motor A extends into the tank body; two S-shaped stirring blades are fixed on the stirring shaft; the two S-shaped stirring blades are arranged on opposite sides of the stirring shaft; A toothed disc A is sleeved on the outside of the tank body, a motor B is arranged on one side of the tank body, an output shaft of the motor B is connected with a connecting rod, a toothed disc B is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, and the toothed disc A and the toothed disc B are used in coordination.

2. The flavor corn oil refining and degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are two toothed discs A and two toothed discs B; the two toothed discs B are sleeved on the same connecting rod; the two toothed discs A correspond to the two toothed discs B one by one.

3. The flavor corn oil refining and degumming device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A groove is arranged on the top of the tank body, a ball is arranged in the groove, and the top surface of the ball contacts the bottom surface of the tank cover.

4. The flavor corn oil refining and degumming device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The can cover is provided with a surrounding edge, and when the can cover is covered on the can body, the surrounding edge covers the outer side of the can body.

5. The flavor corn oil refining and degumming device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through hole A is arranged on the surrounding edge of the tank cover, and a through hole B is arranged on the tank body. The through hole A and the through hole B are coaxially arranged; and pin shafts are penetrated in the through hole A and the through hole B.

6. The flavor corn oil refining and degumming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is sleeved on the outside of the tank body and is located below the gear disc A. A plurality of support rods are fixed at the bottom of the bearing, a fixing rod is provided between adjacent support rods, and a supporting rod is provided between the oppositely arranged support rods.

Images