A pickling tank for galvanizing
By designing a pickling tank with a speed reduction motor drive brushing mechanism in the galvanizing process, the problem of low pickling efficiency in the prior art is solved, and efficient cleaning of the workpiece surface and acceleration of the pickling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420846037.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing pickling tanks cannot significantly accelerate the process of pickling to remove oxides and rust in the galvanizing process, resulting in inefficiency.
A pickling tank for galvanizing is designed, and a brushing mechanism driven by a reducer motor is adopted, including a brush roller and bristles. The contact distance between the bristles and the workpiece is adjusted through the hydraulic cylinder and the slider to achieve sufficient brushing of the surface of the workpiece.
Through the brushing mechanism driven by the reducer motor, the oxide and rust on the surface of the workpiece can be effectively cleaned, significantly accelerated the pickling process and improved the pickling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222700418U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pickling tanks, in particular to a pickling tank for galvanizing. Background Art
[0002] Hot-dip galvanizing is also called hot-dip galvanizing and hot-dip galvanizing. It is to immerse the rust-removed steel parts in a molten zinc solution at about 500°C to make a zinc layer adhere to the surface of the steel parts, thereby achieving the purpose of corrosion protection. Before the workpiece is hot-dip galvanized, it is necessary to use a pickling tank to remove the oil and rust on the surface of the workpiece. The existing technology has the following problems.
[0003] The existing pickling tank generally only pickles the workpiece up and down twice to replace the contact surface between the workpiece and the acid solution, thereby accelerating the pickling process to remove oxides and rust. Although it can achieve a certain effect, the effect is general and cannot significantly accelerate the pickling process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a pickling tank for galvanizing.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A pickling tank for galvanizing, comprising a pickling tank body, a support frame is arranged outside the pickling tank body, a hydraulic cylinder is installed at the center of the top of the support frame, a mounting plate is fixed at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and brushing mechanisms are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting plate;
[0007] The brushing mechanism comprises a reduction motor, a connecting shaft drivingly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the reduction motor, a brush roller fixed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft, and bristles equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the brush roller;
[0008] In the above scheme, the connecting shaft, brush roller and bristles are driven to rotate by a reduction motor, so that the surface of the workpiece can be cleaned during the pickling process, and the oxides and rust adhering to the surface of the workpiece can be cleaned, thereby accelerating the pickling process and improving the pickling efficiency.
[0009] The bottom of the mounting plate is provided with sliding grooves which are distributed at equal distances around the brush roller, and a sliding block is slidably installed in the sliding groove, and a hook is rotatably connected to the bottom of the sliding block.
[0010] In the above scheme, the distance between workpieces of different sizes and the bristles is adjusted by sliding the slider in the slide groove, so that the bristles are in good contact with the workpiece. At the same time, the hook is rotatably connected to the slider. When the bristles brush the workpiece, the hook and the workpiece are rotated and flipped to fully brush the outer surface of the workpiece.
[0011] Preferably, the support frame includes columns arranged on the outer sides of the four corners of the pickling tank body, and top plates are fixed on the tops of the four columns.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating shaft is screwed on the bottom of the sliding block, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the hook via a bearing.
[0013] Preferably, a fastening bolt is threadedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, and the fastening bolt forms a fastening fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0014] Preferably, a drainage pipe is installed at the lower part of the outer wall of one side of the pickling tank body, and a valve is installed on the drainage pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the brushing mechanism, the slider, the hook, the rotating shaft and the fastening bolt are all provided with an acid-resistant coating.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The connecting shaft, brush roller and bristles are driven by the reduction motor to rotate, which can clean the surface of the workpiece during the pickling process, remove the oxides and rust adhering to the surface of the workpiece, thereby accelerating the pickling process and improving the pickling efficiency;
[0018] 2. By sliding the slider in the slide groove, the distance between workpieces of different sizes and the bristles can be adjusted to make the bristles contact the workpiece well. At the same time, the hook is rotatably connected to the slider. When the bristles are brushing the workpiece, the hook and the workpiece are rotated and flipped to fully brush the outer surface of the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a pickling tank for galvanizing proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the brush roller structure of a pickling tank for galvanizing proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of a pickling tank for galvanizing proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a mounting plate of a pickling tank for galvanizing.
[0023] In the figure: 1. Pickling tank body; 2. Drain pipe; 3. Column; 4. Top plate; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Reducer motor; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. Brush roller; 10. Brush hair; 11. Hook; 12. Slide; 13. Slider; 14. Rotating shaft; 15 Fastening bolts. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] Example 1, reference Figure 1-4 A pickling tank for galvanizing includes a pickling tank body 1, a drainage pipe 2 is installed at the lower part of the outer wall of one side of the pickling tank body 1, and a valve is installed on the drainage pipe 2.
[0026] A support frame is arranged outside the pickling tank body 1, and the support frame includes columns 3 arranged outside the four corners of the pickling tank body 1, and a top plate 4 is fixed on the top of the four columns;
[0027] A hydraulic cylinder 5 is installed at the center of the top of the support frame, a mounting plate 6 is fixed to the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 5, and brushing mechanisms are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 6;
[0028] The brushing mechanism includes a reduction motor 7, a connecting shaft 8 drivingly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the reduction motor 7, a brush roller 9 fixed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 8, and bristles 10 equidistantly arranged on the outer wall of the brush roller 9;
[0029] By driving the connecting shaft 8, the brush roller 9 and the bristles 10 to rotate through the reduction motor 7, the surface of the workpiece can be cleaned during the pickling process, and the oxides and rust adhering to the surface of the workpiece can be cleaned, thereby accelerating the pickling process and improving the pickling efficiency.
[0030] Embodiment 2:
[0031] This embodiment is optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, specifically:
[0032] The bottom of the mounting plate 6 is provided with equidistantly distributed slide grooves 12 around the brush roller 9, and a slider 13 is slidably installed in the slide groove 12, the bottom of the slider 13 is rotatably connected to a hook 11, the bottom of the slider 13 is screwed with a rotating shaft 14, and the rotating shaft 14 and the hook 11 are rotatably connected through a bearing; the bottom of the slider 13 is screwed with a fastening bolt 15, and the fastening bolt 15 forms a tight fit with the inner wall of the slide groove 12.
[0033] By sliding the slider 13 in the slide groove 12, the distance between workpieces of different sizes and the bristles 10 is adjusted, so that the bristles 10 are in good contact with the workpiece. At the same time, the hook 11 is rotatably connected to the slider 13. When the bristles 10 brush the workpiece, the hook 11 and the workpiece are rotated and flipped, so that the outer surface of the workpiece is fully brushed.
[0034] The scrubbing mechanism, the sliding block 13, the hook 11, the rotating shaft 14 and the fastening bolt 15 are all provided with an acid-resistant coating.
[0035] Working principle: hang the workpiece on the hook 11, and the slider 13 slides in the slide groove 12 to adjust the distance between the workpieces of different sizes and the bristles 10, so that the bristles 10 are in good contact with the workpiece. The hydraulic cylinder 5 can drive the mounting plate 6 to rise and fall. After the mounting plate 6 is lowered, the workpiece hung on the hook 11 is immersed in the acid solution, and the connecting shaft 8, the brush roller 9 and the bristles 10 are driven to rotate by the reduction motor 7. At the same time, the hook 11 is rotatably connected with the slider 13. When the bristles 10 brush the workpiece, the hook 11 and the workpiece are rotated and flipped, and the outer surface of the workpiece is fully brushed. During the pickling process, the surface of the workpiece is cleaned, and the oxides and rust adhering to the surface of the workpiece are cleaned, thereby accelerating the pickling process and improving the pickling efficiency.
[0036] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A pickling tank for galvanizing, comprising a pickling tank body (1), characterized in that: A support frame is arranged outside the pickling tank body (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (5) is installed at the center of the top of the support frame. A mounting plate (6) is fixed at the bottom of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (5), and brushing mechanisms are installed on both sides of the top of the mounting plate (6); The brushing mechanism comprises a reduction motor (7), a connecting shaft (8) drivingly connected to the bottom of the output shaft of the reduction motor (7), a brush roller (9) fixed on the outer wall of the connecting shaft (8), and bristles (10) arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the brush roller (9); The bottom of the mounting plate (6) is provided with equidistantly distributed sliding grooves (12) around the brush roller (9), and a sliding block (13) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (12), and the bottom of the sliding block (13) is rotatably connected to a hook (11).
2. A pickling tank for galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame comprises columns (3) arranged outside the four corners of the pickling tank body (1), and top plates (4) are fixed on the tops of the four columns.
3. A pickling tank for galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (14) is screwed to the bottom of the sliding block (13), and the rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the hook (11) via a bearing.
4. A pickling tank for galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fastening bolt (15) is screwed onto the bottom of the sliding block (13), and the fastening bolt (15) forms a tight fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove (12).
5. A pickling tank for galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage pipe (2) is installed at the lower part of the outer wall of one side of the pickling tank body (1), and a valve is installed on the drainage pipe (2).
6. A pickling tank for galvanizing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brushing mechanism, the sliding block (13), the hook (11), the rotating shaft (14) and the fastening bolt (15) are all provided with an acid-resistant coating.