A detachable steel structure assembled modular building house

Abstract

This application discloses a detachable steel structure prefabricated modular building, belonging to the field of detachable housing design. It includes: a plate with an insertion hole and a protrusion at one end and a storage groove at the other end; a sliding member that slides into the storage groove, with the end of the sliding member away from the bottom of the storage groove forming an abutment surface for contacting the protrusion; an insertion block that slides into the storage groove, with the end of the insertion block away from the bottom of the storage groove engaging with the insertion hole; and a rotating member, the sliding member being connected to the insertion block via a rotating block, such that the sliding block moves in the opposite direction to the insertion block. The beneficial effect of this application is that it provides a detachable steel structure prefabricated modular building that facilitates the alignment and connection of plates by the operator, reducing the risk of tilting and collapse.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of detachable house design, and in particular, to a detachable steel structure assembled modular building house. Background Art

[0002] The detachable modular house is a kind of fully clean, environmentally friendly and economical mobile house. It can be combined with standard modules according to the wishes of customers. It uses light steel structure to form its skeleton system, and sandwich wall panels and PU tiles to form the enclosure and roof system. It realizes the temporary construction concept of simplicity, beauty, fast construction, safety, and standard universality. It is a standardized house product that has entered the stage of industrialized production, can be stored, and can be used repeatedly.

[0003] The wall panels of the common detachable steel structure houses need to be aligned before they are connected. Since the wall panels are generally heavy and large, it is difficult for the operator to easily judge the level of the two wall panels by naked eyes, resulting in the hidden danger of the built house tilting and collapsing. Summary of the invention

[0004] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems mentioned in the above background technology part, some embodiments of the present application provide a detachable steel structure assembled modular building house, including: a plate, one end of which forms a socket and a protrusion, and the other end forms a storage groove; a sliding member, which is slidably matched with the storage groove, and the end of the sliding member away from the bottom of the storage groove forms an abutment surface for abutting with the protrusion; an insertion block, which is slidably matched with the storage groove, and the end of the insertion block away from the bottom of the storage groove cooperates with the socket; a rotating member, the sliding member forms a transmission connection with the insertion block through the rotating block, so that the moving direction of the sliding block is opposite to the moving direction of the insertion block.

[0006] Furthermore, the panel includes a panel and an installation box, the panel forms a loading and unloading groove, the installation box is detachably connected to the loading and unloading groove, the installation box forms the storage groove on a side elevation facing the panel, and the side elevation of the panel opposite to the storage groove forms the socket and the protrusion.

[0007] Further, the sliding member includes a contact plate, which forms the abutment surface. Two groups of the plug blocks are arranged in the installation box, and the two groups of the plug blocks are slidably connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the contact plate respectively. The projections of the contact plate and the two groups of the plug blocks on one side elevation of the panel coincide with the projection of the storage groove on one side elevation of the panel.

[0008] Furthermore, a countersunk hole is formed from the end surface of the panel through the loading and unloading groove, the installation box is connected to the loading and unloading groove by a countersunk bolt, a blind hole is formed from the end surface of the panel through the insertion hole, the insertion block forms a through hole matching the blind hole, and the blind hole is connected to the through hole by an ordinary bolt.

[0009] Furthermore, the sliding member also includes a connecting rod and a slider, the mounting box forms a sliding groove, the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove, the sliding groove limits the movement distance of the slider, the connecting rod passes through the storage groove and the sliding groove, and the slider forms a rigid connection with the contact plate through the connecting rod.

[0010] Further, the rotating member includes a rotating block and a torsion spring, a rotating shaft is formed in the middle of the rotating block, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the plate, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the plate, the torsion spring applies a force close to the bottom of the storage groove to the insertion block through the rotating block, and the torsion spring applies a force away from the bottom of the storage groove to the sliding member through the rotating block.

[0011] Further, the slider forms a first connecting shaft, the insert block forms a second connecting shaft, the rotating block forms a first sliding hole and a second sliding hole, the first connecting shaft is inserted into the first sliding hole to form a sliding connection, the second rotating shaft is inserted into the second sliding hole to form a sliding connection, and the first connecting shaft forms a transmission connection with the second connecting shaft through the rotating block.

[0012] Further, when the abutting surface of the sliding member is flush with the opening of the receiving groove, the inserting block is located in the receiving groove.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0014] When the abutting surface of the sliding block on one panel abuts against the convex block on another panel, the sliding member slides toward the bottom of the receiving slot, and the sliding member causes the plug block to slide away from the bottom of the receiving slot through the rotating member, and the plug block extends out of the receiving slot. Because the end of the plug block away from the bottom of the receiving slot matches the socket, the plug block is inserted into the socket on the other panel to complete the alignment of the two panels. This makes it easy for operators to align and connect panels, reducing the risk of tilting and collapsing of the house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0016] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0017] In the attached picture:

[0018] Figure 1 is an overall schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the arrangement positions of the protrusions and the sockets on the board;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the cross-sectional structure of the plate;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the connection relationship between the sliding member, the plug block, the mounting box and the countersunk bolt;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the connection relationship of various components in the installation box;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the sliding member;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the plug-in block;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of a part of the embodiment, mainly showing the structure of the rotating part.

[0026] Reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Plate; 2. Sliding part; 3. Insert block; 4. Rotating part; 5. Socket; 6. Bump; 7. Storage groove; 8. Panel; 9. Mounting box; 10. Loading and unloading groove; 11. Contact plate; 12. Countersunk hole; 13. Blind hole; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Sliding block; 16. Sliding groove; 17. Rotating block; 18. Torsion spring; 19. First connecting shaft; 20. Second connecting shaft; 21. First sliding hole; 22. Second sliding hole; 23. Countersunk bolt; 24. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0029] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0031] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0032] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-8 ,

[0034] A detachable steel structure assembled modular building house comprises: a plate 1, a sliding member 2, an insert block 3 and a rotating member 4. An insert hole 5 and a protrusion 6 are formed at one end of the plate 1, and a receiving groove 7 is formed at the end opposite to the insert hole 5 and the protrusion 6. The sliding member 2 is slidably matched with the receiving groove 7, and an end of the sliding member 2 away from the bottom of the receiving groove 7 forms an abutment surface for abutting with the protrusion 6. The insert block 3 is slidably matched with the receiving groove 7, and an end of the insert block 3 away from the bottom of the receiving groove 7 cooperates with the insert hole 5. The receiving groove 7 is used to accommodate the insert block 3 and the sliding member 2 when the plate 1 is in standby state, so as to prevent the insert block 3 and the sliding member 2 from being damaged. The sliding member 2 is transmission-connected with the insert block 3 through the rotating member 4, so that the moving direction of the sliding block is opposite to the moving direction of the insert block 3. When the abutting surface of the sliding member 2 on one plate member 1 is pressed against the protrusion 6 on the other plate member 1, the sliding block 15 slides toward the bottom of the receiving groove 7, and the insert block 3 slides away from the bottom of the receiving groove 7 through the rotating member 4, so as to insert the end of the insert block 3 into the insertion hole 5 of the other plate member 1, thereby completing the alignment of the two plate members 1.

[0035] Specifically, the panel 1 includes a panel 8 and an installation box 9. The panel 8 forms a loading and unloading groove 10 for accommodating the installation box 9. The installation box 9 is detachably connected to the loading and unloading groove 10. A side elevation of the installation box 9 facing the panel 8 forms a receiving groove 7. The sliding member 2, the plug block 3 and the rotating member 4 are all located in the installation box 9. When any component in the installation box 9 is damaged, the installation box 9 can be removed and replaced. The side elevation of the panel 8 opposite to the receiving groove 7 forms a plug hole 5 and a protrusion 6.

[0036] Specifically, the sliding member 2 includes a contact plate 11, and an abutting surface is formed on the contact plate 11. Two groups of plug blocks 3 are arranged in the installation box 9, one group of plug blocks 3 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the contact plate 11, and the other group of plug blocks 3 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the contact plate 11. The plug blocks 3 and the contact plate 11 support each other. The projections of the contact plate 11 and the two groups of plug blocks 3 on a side elevation of the panel 8 coincide with the projections of the receiving groove 7 on a side elevation of the panel 8, that is, the upper and lower parts of the contact plate 11 are closely connected to the receiving groove 7 through the two groups of plug blocks 3, and the two sides of the contact plate 11 are in direct contact with the receiving groove 7, thereby improving the sliding stability of the contact plate 11 and the plug blocks 3.

[0037] Specifically, a countersunk hole 12 is formed from the top and bottom of the panel 8 through the loading and unloading groove 10, and a countersunk bolt 23 is threadedly connected in the countersunk hole 12. The installation box 9 is detachably connected to the loading and unloading groove 10 through the countersunk bolt 23, which is convenient for replacing the old installation box 9. A blind hole 13 is formed from the top and bottom of the panel 8 through the insertion hole 5, and the plug block 3 forms a through hole 24 that matches the blind hole 13. The blind hole 13 and the through hole 24 are threadedly connected with ordinary bolts. The plug block 3 is detachably connected to the panel 8 through the ordinary bolts to fix the plug block 3 to another plate 1 to form a connection between the two plates 1. Selecting different types of bolts can prevent the operator from accidentally removing the installation box 9 during installation and removal.

[0038] Specifically, the sliding member 2 further includes a connecting rod 14 and a slider 15. The mounting box 9 forms a sliding groove 16. The slider 15 is slidably connected to the sliding groove 16. The sliding groove 16 limits the movement distance of the slider 15, thereby limiting the extension and retraction length of the insert 3. The connecting rod 14 passes through the storage groove 7 and the sliding groove 16. The slider 15 is rigidly connected to the contact plate 11 through the connecting rod 14. Specifically, the slider 15 is welded and fixed to one end of the connecting rod 14, and the other end of the connecting rod 14 is welded and fixed to the contact plate 11.

[0039] Specifically, the rotating member 4 includes a rotating block 17 and a torsion spring 18. A rotating shaft is formed in the middle of the rotating block 17. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the plate 1. One end of the torsion spring 18 is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring 18 is welded and fixed to the plate 1. The torsion spring 18 applies a force close to the bottom of the storage groove 7 to the plug block 3 through the rotating block 17, and the torsion spring 18 applies a force away from the bottom of the storage groove 7 to the sliding member 2 through the rotating block 17. When the plate 1 is in standby or the two plates 1 are separated, the torsion spring 18 retracts the plug block 3 into the groove and makes the abutting surface of the contact plate 11 flush with the opening of the storage groove 7, preparing for the next connection between the two plates 1.

[0040] Specifically, the slider 15 forms a first connecting shaft 19, the insert block 3 forms a second connecting shaft 20, and the rotating block 17 forms a first sliding hole 21 and a second sliding hole 22. The first sliding hole 21 and the second sliding hole 22 are both oblong holes. The first connecting shaft 19 is inserted into the first sliding hole 21 to form a sliding connection, and the second rotating shaft is inserted into the second sliding hole 22 to form a sliding connection. The first connecting shaft 19 is connected to the second connecting shaft 20 through the rotating block 17. When the slider 15 slides toward the bottom of the receiving groove 7 to drive the first connecting shaft 19 to move linearly, the first rotating shaft causes the rotating block 17 to rotate around the rotating shaft, and the rotating block 17 causes the second connecting shaft 20 connected to the second sliding hole 22 to move linearly, so that the insert block 3 is away from the bottom of the receiving groove 7 and extends out of the plate 1; when the slider 15 slides in the opposite direction, the slider 15 causes the insert block 3 to retract and return to the receiving groove 7 through the rotating block 17.

[0041] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by a specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned inventive concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) and the technical solutions formed.

Claims

1. A detachable steel structure assembled modular building, characterized in that: include: A plate member, one end of which is formed with a socket and a protrusion, and the other end of which is formed with a receiving slot; A sliding member, slidably matched with the receiving groove, wherein an end of the sliding member away from the bottom of the receiving groove forms an abutment surface for abutting against the protrusion; An insert block is slidably matched with the receiving slot, and one end of the insert block away from the bottom of the receiving slot is matched with the plug hole; The rotating member is connected to the inserting block through the rotating member, so that the moving direction of the sliding member is opposite to the moving direction of the inserting block.

2. The detachable steel structure assembled modular building house according to claim 1 is characterized by: The panel includes a panel and an installation box, the panel forms a loading and unloading groove, the installation box is detachably connected to the loading and unloading groove, a side elevation of the installation box facing the panel forms the storage groove, and the side elevation of the panel opposite to the storage groove forms the plug hole and the protrusion.

3. The detachable steel structure assembled modular building house according to claim 2 is characterized by: The sliding member includes a contact plate, which forms the abutment surface. Two groups of plug blocks are arranged in the installation box, and the two groups of plug blocks are slidably connected to the upper surface and the lower surface of the contact plate respectively. The projections of the contact plate and the two groups of plug blocks on one side elevation of the panel coincide with the projection of the storage groove on one side elevation of the panel.

4. The detachable steel structure assembled modular building house according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: A countersunk hole is formed by penetrating the loading and unloading groove from the end surface of the panel inwardly, and the installation box is detachably connected to the loading and unloading groove by a countersunk bolt. A blind hole is formed by penetrating the insertion hole from the end surface of the panel inwardly, and the insertion block forms a through hole that cooperates with the blind hole, and the blind hole is detachably connected to the through hole by an ordinary bolt.

5. The detachable steel structure assembled modular building house according to claim 3 is characterized by: The sliding member also includes a connecting rod and a slider. The mounting box forms a sliding groove. The slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The sliding groove limits the movement distance of the slider. The connecting rod passes through the storage groove and the sliding groove. The slider is rigidly connected to the contact plate through the connecting rod.

6. The detachable steel structure assembled modular building house according to claim 5 is characterized by: The rotating member includes a rotating member and a torsion spring, a rotating shaft is formed in the middle of the rotating member, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the plate member, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating shaft, and the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the plate member, the torsion spring applies a force to the insert block close to the bottom of the receiving groove through the rotating member, and the torsion spring applies a force to the sliding member away from the bottom of the receiving groove through the rotating member.

7. The detachable steel structure assembled modular building house according to claim 6 is characterized by: The slider forms a first connecting shaft, the insert block forms a second connecting shaft, the rotating member forms a first sliding hole and a second sliding hole, the first connecting shaft is inserted into the first sliding hole to form a sliding connection, the second connecting shaft is inserted into the second sliding hole to form a sliding connection, and the first connecting shaft forms a transmission connection with the second connecting shaft through the rotating member.

8. The detachable steel structure assembled modular building house according to claim 6 is characterized by: When the abutting surface of the sliding member is flush with the opening of the receiving groove, the inserting block is located in the receiving groove.

Images