Electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened when power is off

By designing a release mechanism in the fast rolling shutter door, the door curtain is quickly and automatically raised when the power is out, solving the problem that the fast rolling shutter door cannot be opened urgently, and improving the safety and efficiency of emergency escape and evacuation.

CN222701877UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SHANGHAI SHANGJI LOGISTICS EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420786816.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-16
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The fast rolling shutter door cannot be opened urgently when the power is out, which leads to difficulties in emergency escape and evacuation of personnel in emergencies such as fires.

Method used

An electric emergency escape fast door including a release mechanism is designed. The release mechanism consists of a counterweight, a suspender, a support rod and a retractor. When the power is cut off, the motor holds the brake manually is released through a pull rope, and the door curtain automatically rises.

Benefits of technology

In the event of power outage, the door curtain can rise quickly and automatically, avoiding the cumbersome and laborious process of manually shaking the motor to open the door body, and improving the safety and efficiency of personnel evacuation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222701877U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened when power is cut off, and relates to the technical field of fast rolling shutter doors, including a first column and a second column, wherein the interior of the second column is a hollow structure, a cover is fixedly installed on the top of the first column and the second column, a door curtain is arranged between the first column and the second column and below the cover, and a driving box is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the first column. The utility model arranges a release mechanism in the fast door, and arranges a motor brake on a bidirectional motor, and the brake of the motor brake is externally connected to a pull rope, so that in the case of power failure, the motor brake is manually released by the pull rope, and the door curtain can be automatically raised by the release mechanism, thereby avoiding the cumbersome and laborious process of manually shaking the motor to open the door body in an emergency, and improving the safety and efficiency of personnel evacuation, and the emergency escape fast door is suitable for various environments and can provide a convenient escape channel in an emergency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fast rolling shutter doors, in particular to an electric emergency escape fast door which can be opened when power is off. Background Art

[0002] Fast rolling door has the characteristics of fast lifting, safety, reliability and beauty. It is suitable for food, medicine, electronics, chemical industry, automobile, textile, logistics and other fields. The main functions are heat preservation, dust prevention, insect prevention, sound insulation, windproof, etc., so that the workshop can maintain constant temperature, humidity and clean working environment. Nowadays, fast doors are increasingly used in various occasions, but emergency opening after power failure has always been a common problem in the industry. Once encountering emergencies such as fire, if the fast door is in a closed state, it will cause certain problems for emergency escape and evacuation of personnel.

[0003] At present, the general solution to the above problems is to set up a swing door for personnel to pass next to the rapid door, so that people can pass through the swing door in an emergency. However, due to environmental, space, cost and other constraints, this cannot be achieved in many cases.

[0004] If the current fast door loses power, it is usually necessary to use a crank or other tool to shake the motor to slowly raise the door. It is necessary to find a ladder to climb up, which is very laborious and slow, and difficult to achieve in an emergency.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to invent an electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened without power failure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an electric emergency escape fast door which can be opened when power is off, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the technology.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened when power is off, comprising a No. 1 column and a No. 2 column, the interior of the No. 2 column is a hollow structure, a cover is fixedly installed on the top of the No. 1 column and the No. 2 column, a door curtain is arranged between the No. 1 column and the No. 2 column and below the cover, a drive box is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the No. 1 column, and a release mechanism is arranged on the top of the No. 2 column and inside the same end of the cover;

[0008] The release mechanism comprises:

[0009] A counterweight block is arranged at the lower part of the second column, and a sling is connected to the upper part of the counterweight block;

[0010] The support rod is arranged on the top of the second column and is located inside one end of the cover shell. A reel is fixedly sleeved on the support rod, and the upper end of the sling is wound around the reel.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a shaft is arranged inside the housing, the upper end of the door curtain is wound around the shaft, and the winding direction of the door curtain and the shaft is opposite to the winding direction of the sling and the reel.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the utility model, the drive box is fixedly installed with a support frame, a bidirectional motor is fixedly installed on the support frame, the position of the bidirectional motor corresponds to the position of the shaft, and the output end of the bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a motor brake is installed on the output end of the bidirectional motor, a brake is installed outside the brake disc of the motor brake, and a pull rope is connected to the tail end of the brake.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the utility model, a through slot is provided at the bottom of the driving box, and the lower end of the pull rope passes through the through slot.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the utility model, one end of the shaft rod away from the bidirectional motor is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod, and one end of the support rod away from the shaft rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cover shell.

[0016] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:

[0017] 1. By setting a release mechanism in the fast door and setting a motor brake on the two-way motor, and the brake of the motor brake is connected to a pull rope, in the event of a power outage, the motor brake can be manually released by pulling the rope, and the door curtain can be automatically raised by the release mechanism, avoiding the cumbersome and laborious process of manually shaking the motor to open the door body in an emergency, thereby improving the safety and efficiency of personnel evacuation. This emergency escape fast door is suitable for various environments and can provide a convenient escape route in an emergency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an exploded view from the first perspective of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is an exploded view from a second perspective of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified image of area A;

[0023] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Magnified view of area B.

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Pillar No. 1; 11. Pillar No. 2; 2. Cover; 3. Drive box; 31. Support frame; 32. Through slot; 4. Door curtain; 5. Release mechanism; 51. Counterweight; 52. Winding wheel; 53. Support rod; 54. Sling 6, Shaft rod; 7. Bidirectional motor; 8. Motor brake; 81. Brake; 9. Pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] The utility model provides Figure 1-5 The electric emergency escape fast door which can be opened without power supply as shown in the figure comprises a first column 1 and a second column 11, the first column 1 and the second column 11 are used as the supporting structure of the door body, the distance and height between the two can be adjusted according to actual needs to meet the use requirements of different scenes, the interior of the second column 11 is a hollow structure, the top of the first column 1 and the second column 11 is fixedly installed with a cover shell 2, the cover shell 2 protects the door curtain 4 from the influence of the external environment, and at the same time enhances the overall stability of the door body, and a cover shell 2 is provided between the first column 1 and the second column 11 and below the cover shell 2. A door curtain 4 is provided, and the door curtain 4 needs to be made of high-quality materials, so that it has good heat preservation, dustproof, insect-proof, soundproof and windproof functions, so as to ensure the cleanliness and constant temperature of the workshop environment. A driving box 3 is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the No. 1 column 1, and a release mechanism 5 is provided inside the top of the No. 2 column 11 and located at the same end of the cover 2. In an emergency, such as fire, the release mechanism 5 can automatically rotate through the counterweight block 51, the winding wheel 52 and the support rod 53, and drive the shaft rod 6 to automatically rotate, so that the door curtain 4 is quickly raised to ensure that the personnel evacuation passage is unobstructed;

[0028] The release mechanism 5 comprises:

[0029] A counterweight block 51 is disposed at the lower part of the second column 11, and a sling 54 is connected to the upper part of the counterweight block 51;

[0030] The support rod 53 is arranged on the top of the second column 11 and is located inside one end of the cover shell 2. The support rod 53 is fixedly sleeved with a reel 52, and the upper end of the sling 54 is wound around the reel 52.

[0031] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a shaft 6 is provided inside the cover shell 2, and the upper end of the door curtain 4 is wound on the shaft 6. The winding direction of the door curtain 4 and the shaft 6 is opposite to the winding direction of the sling 54 and the winding wheel 52. Therefore, when the shaft 6 rotates forward and drives the door curtain 4 to be wound, the forward rotation of the winding wheel 52 drives the sling 54 to be released in the reverse direction. When the shaft 6 rotates reversely and drives the door curtain 4 to be released, the reverse rotation of the winding wheel 52 drives the sling 54 to be wound in the forward direction.

[0032] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the driving box 3 is fixedly installed with a support frame 31, and a bidirectional motor 7 is fixedly installed on the support frame 31. The position of the bidirectional motor 7 corresponds to the position of the shaft rod 6. The bidirectional motor 7 provides power to make the door curtain 4 rise and fall quickly, and the output end of the bidirectional motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft rod 6.

[0033] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a motor brake 8 is installed on the output end of the bidirectional motor 7, and a brake 81 is installed on the outside of the brake disc of the motor brake 8. The tail end of the brake 81 is connected with a pull rope 9. The motor brake 8 brakes to prevent the shaft rod 6 and the output end of the bidirectional motor 7 from rotating under the action of the gravity of the door curtain 4, causing the door curtain 4 to slide down.

[0034] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a through slot 32 is provided at the bottom of the driving box 3, and the lower end of the pull rope 9 passes through the through slot 32, so that the brake 81 of the motor brake 8 can be manually opened by controlling the pull rope 9, thereby starting the release mechanism 5 to quickly raise the door curtain 4.

[0035] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, one end of the shaft 6 away from the bidirectional motor 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod 53 , and one end of the support rod 53 away from the shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cover shell 2 .

[0036] The utility model provides an electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened when power is off. When in use, its working process is as follows:

[0037] When the power is on, the fast rolling door controls the forward and reverse rotation of the shaft 6 through the two-way motor 7 in the driving box 3, so that the door curtain 4 can be automatically lifted, opened or closed. When the power is on, when the two-way motor 7 controls the forward and reverse rotation of the shaft 6, the end of the shaft 6 away from the two-way motor 7 synchronously drives the support rod 53 and the winding wheel 52 to perform forward and reverse rotation. Since the upper end of the sling 54 is wound around the winding wheel 52, when the winding wheel 52 follows the forward and reverse rotation of the two-way motor 7, the sling 54 is wound or released on the winding wheel 52. Since the counterweight 51 is connected to the lower end of the sling 54, when the sling 54 is wound or released on the winding wheel 52, the counterweight 51 is lifted and lowered inside the second column 11.

[0038] When the door curtain 4 of the fast door is in a closed state, the reel 52 reels the sling 54 so that the counterweight 51 is suspended above the inside of the second column 11. If a power outage suddenly occurs at this time, the two-way motor 7 cannot control the door curtain 4 to open. At this time, the pull rope 9 under the drive box 3 is pulled, and the pull rope 9 pulls the brake 81 to release the brake of the motor brake 8, and then the counterweight 51 falls freely under the action of gravity. Since the torque generated by the counterweight 51 is always greater than the torque generated by the door curtain 4, the counterweight 51 pulls the sling 54 to rotate the reel 52. As the reel 52 rotates, the shaft 6 rotates synchronously, driving the door curtain 4 to be retracted at this time, thereby quickly opening the door curtain 4, solving the problem that the door curtain 4 of the fast door cannot be opened or is too time-consuming and laborious to open in the event of an unexpected power outage.

[0039] The above only describes some exemplary embodiments of the present invention by way of illustration. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened when power is off, comprising a first column (1) and a second column (11), characterized in that: The interior of the No. 2 column (11) is a hollow structure, a cover (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the No. 1 column (1) and the No. 2 column (11), a door curtain (4) is arranged between the No. 1 column (1) and the No. 2 column (11) and below the cover (2), a drive box (3) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the No. 1 column (1), and a release mechanism (5) is arranged at the top of the No. 2 column (11) and inside the same end of the cover (2); The release mechanism (5) comprises: A counterweight block (51) is arranged at the lower part of the second column (11), and a sling (54) is connected to the upper part of the counterweight block (51); A support rod (53) is arranged on the top of the second column (11) and is located inside one end of the cover shell (2). A reel (52) is fixedly sleeved on the support rod (53), and the upper end of the sling (54) is wound around the reel (52).

2. The electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened when power is off according to claim 1, characterized in that: A shaft (6) is arranged inside the housing (2), and the upper end of the door curtain (4) is wound around the shaft (6), and the winding direction of the door curtain (4) and the shaft (6) is opposite to the winding direction of the sling (54) and the reel (52).

3. The electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened when power is off according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drive box (3) is fixedly mounted with a support frame (31), and a bidirectional motor (7) is fixedly mounted on the support frame (31). The position of the bidirectional motor (7) corresponds to the position of the shaft rod (6), and the output end of the bidirectional motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the shaft rod (6).

4. The electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened when power is off according to claim 3, characterized in that: A motor brake (8) is installed on the output end of the bidirectional motor (7), a brake (81) is installed outside the brake disc of the motor brake (8), and a pull rope (9) is connected to the tail end of the brake (81).

5. The electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened when power is off according to claim 4, characterized in that: A through slot (32) is provided at the bottom of the driving box (3), and the lower end of the pull rope (9) passes through the through slot (32).

6. The electric emergency escape fast door that can be opened when power is off according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the shaft rod (6) away from the bidirectional motor (7) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (53), and one end of the support rod (53) away from the shaft rod (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cover shell (2).