A tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment

By designing a tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment including frame platform, hoisting hooks and crack-proof partitions, the problem of formwork cracking in tunnel cable trough lining construction is solved, and the continuity of concrete and the safety of the construction environment are achieved.

CN222702013UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01HENAN GOLDEN TUNNEL INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421484962.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of existing tunnel cable trough lining, continuous cracking is prone to occur between the formwork, resulting in concrete cracking and continuous collapse, and reinforcement hinders the continuity of steel bars, making it difficult to improve cracking.

Method used

A tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment is designed, including frame platform, support frame, hoisting platform, electric hoist, hoisting hook, anti-crack partition and ground wheel. Through the three sets of lifting ropes and bending limit screws of the hook, stable lifting of the template and reduced shaking; the grooves on the anti-crack partition cooperate with the reinforced steel bars to prevent the formwork from cracking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents continuous cracking between the formwork caused by settlement, ensures the continuity and stability of concrete, and does not hinder the longitudinal continuity of steel bars, improving the safety of the construction environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment, including a frame platform, support frames are fixedly connected on all four sides of the top of the frame platform, a lifting platform is fixedly connected between the tops of the four support frames, an electric hoist is slidably connected to the bottom of the lifting platform, and a lifting hook is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric hoist. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: by clamping the grooves on the first anti-crack partition plate and the second anti-crack partition plate on the inner groove body reinforcement steel bars of the external cable trough, and arranging the first anti-crack partition plate and the second anti-crack partition plate front and back, and then fixing the reinforcement plate, the first anti-crack partition plate and the second anti-crack partition plate between two groups of continuously installed templates through the positioning pin holes opened on the front side of the reinforcement plate and the external positioning pin shaft, thereby effectively preventing continuous cracking between the templates caused by settlement, and the grooves on each partition plate will not hinder the longitudinal continuity of the groove body reinforcement steel bars.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment, belonging to the field of tunnel construction equipment. Background Art

[0002] Tunnel cable trough lining construction refers to the lining construction of the cable trough inside the tunnel to protect the cables and provide good support and protection. First, concrete is poured at the bottom of the cable trough to form a solid foundation. Then, according to the design requirements, concrete is poured to the side walls layer by layer to form a lining. Before pouring concrete, suitable formwork needs to be installed to ensure the accurate size and flatness of the lining.

[0003] In the prior art, after the templates are laid inside the cable trough, there are connection points between the templates. Due to the longitudinal irregularity of the tunnel, settlement will occur. The traditional tunnel cable trough lining construction is constructed 12 meters at a time. Due to the longitudinal irregular settlement of the tunnel, it is easy to cause the trough concrete to crack and cause continuous collapse. Installing reinforcements at the template connection will hinder the continuity of the trench body reinforcement steel bars, so that the trough cracking phenomenon still cannot be improved.

[0004] In summary, the utility model therefore provides a tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a tunnel cable trough lining construction device to solve the problem of continuous cracking between templates proposed in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical scheme: a tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment, including a frame platform, the top of the frame platform is fixedly connected with support frames on all sides, a lifting platform is fixedly connected between the tops of the four support frames, the bottom of the lifting platform is slidably connected with an electric hoist, the bottom of the electric hoist is fixedly connected with a lifting hook, the bottom of the lifting hook is hoisted with a cable trough template, one side of the cable trough template is fixedly connected with a first anti-crack partition, one side of the front of the first anti-crack partition is fixedly connected with a reinforcement plate, and the back of the first anti-crack partition is fixedly connected with a second anti-crack partition.

[0007] Furthermore, a groove for passing reinforcing steel bars of the groove body is provided between the front side of the first anti-cracking partition and the back side of the second anti-cracking partition, and running wheels are fixedly connected on all four sides of the bottom of the frame platform.

[0008] Furthermore, the lifting hook includes a load-bearing seat, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric hoist, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the load-bearing seat, and three groups of lifting ropes are evenly installed from left to right at the bottom of the load-bearing seat and inside the mounting frame, and bending limit wire drums are penetrated between the two sides of the bottom of the mounting frame and the two sides of the bottom, and a vertical wire drum is penetrated between the middle part of the bottom of the mounting frame and the middle part of the bottom of the inner wall, one end of one group of lifting ropes penetrates the top of the vertical wire drum and extends to the bottom of the vertical wire drum, and one end of the other two groups of lifting ropes respectively penetrates the top of the two bending limit wire drums and extends to the bottom of the two bending limit wire drums.

[0009] Furthermore, a hanging plate is fixedly connected between one ends of the three groups of hanging ropes, and a hanging hook is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the two bending and limiting wire drums are mirror-symmetrical, and the two bending and limiting wire drums are both fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0011] Furthermore, the bent ends of the two bending and limiting wire drums are close to each other, and the vertical wire drum is fixedly connected to the mounting frame.

[0012] Furthermore, one group of hoisting ropes is in contact with the vertical wire drum, and the other two groups of hoisting ropes are in contact with the two bending and limiting wire drums respectively.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0014] By clamping the grooves on the first anti-crack partition and the second anti-crack partition on the groove body reinforcement steel bars inside the external cable trough, and arranging the first anti-crack partition and the second anti-crack partition front and back, and then fixing the reinforcement plate, the first anti-crack partition and the second anti-crack partition between two sets of continuously installed formworks through the positioning pin holes opened on the front side of the reinforcement plate and the external positioning pin shaft, continuous cracking between the formworks due to settlement can be effectively prevented, and the grooves on each partition will not hinder the longitudinal continuity of the groove body reinforcement steel bars.

[0015] The three sets of lifting ropes inside the lifting hook are released at the same time to drive the lifting platform to move downward, and the cable trough template is hooked up by the lifting hook. The three sets of lifting ropes are reeled in at the same time to lift the cable trough template. The two bending limit wire drums are mirror-symmetrical. The lifting ropes passing through the two bending limit wire drums limit the two sides of the top of the lifting platform respectively, so that the hook inside the lifting hook reduces the left and right shaking of the cable trough template during the lifting and transportation of the cable trough lining template below, thereby improving the safety of the tunnel cable trough lining construction environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural stereogram of a tunnel cable trough lining construction device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic front view of the structure of a tunnel cable trough lining construction device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic main cross-sectional view of the structure of a tunnel cable trough lining construction device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 The main cross-sectional view of the structure of the lifting hook shown.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Frame platform; 2. Support frame; 3. Lifting platform; 4. Electric hoist; 5. Lifting hook; 6. Cable trough template; 7. First anti-crack partition; 8. Reinforcement plate; 9. Groove; 10. Second anti-crack partition; 11. Walking wheel; 51. Load-bearing seat; 52. Lifting rope; 53. Bending limit wire drum; 54. Vertical wire drum; 55. Lifting plate; 56. Mounting frame; 57. Hook. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: a tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment, including a frame platform 1, the top of the frame platform 1 is fixedly connected with a support frame 2 on all sides, a lifting platform 3 is fixedly connected between the tops of the four support frames 2, the bottom of the lifting platform 3 is slidably connected with an electric hoist 4, the bottom of the electric hoist 4 is fixedly connected with a lifting hook 5, the bottom of the lifting hook 5 is hoisted with a cable trough template 6, one side of the cable trough template 6 is fixedly connected with a first anti-crack partition 7, one side of the front of the first anti-crack partition 7 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement plate 8, and the back of the first anti-crack partition 7 is fixedly connected with a reinforcement plate 8. It is connected to the second anti-crack partition 10, and the electric hoist 4 is electrically connected to the lifting platform 3. The electric hoist 4 is driven by the lifting platform 3 to lift the cable trough lining template placed on the top of the frame platform 1 to the left and right above the frame platform 1. A groove 9 for matching the groove body reinforcement steel bars is opened between the front of the first anti-crack partition 7 and the back of the second anti-crack partition 10. The bottom of the frame platform 1 is fixedly connected with walking wheels 11 on all sides. The reinforcement plate 8, the first anti-crack partition 7 and the second anti-crack partition 10 are fixed between two sets of templates installed continuously through the positioning pin holes opened on the front of the reinforcement plate 8 and the external positioning pin shaft.

[0024] See also Figure 1-3 The lifting hook 5 includes a load-bearing seat 51, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric hoist 4. The bottom of the load-bearing seat 51 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 56. Three groups of lifting ropes 52 are evenly installed from left to right at the bottom of the load-bearing seat 51 and inside the mounting frame 56. Bending limit wire drums 53 are penetrated between the two sides of the bottom of the inside of the mounting frame 56 and the two sides of the bottom. A vertical wire drum 54 is penetrated between the middle part of the bottom of the mounting frame 56 and the middle part of the bottom of the inner wall. One end of one group of lifting ropes 52 penetrates the top of the vertical wire drum 54 and extends to the bottom of the vertical wire drum 54, and one end of the other two groups of lifting ropes 52 respectively penetrates the top of the two bending limit wire drums 53 and extends to the bottom of the two bending limit wire drums 53 respectively. The other ends of the three groups of lifting ropes 52 are fixedly connected to the cables of the external winch, so that the three groups of lifting ropes 52 can be reeled and unreeled to realize the lifting function.

[0025] See also Figure 2-4 A hanging plate 55 is fixedly connected between one end of the three sets of lifting ropes 52, and a hook 57 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging plate 55. The two bending limit wire drums 53 are mirror-symmetrical, and the two bending limit wire drums 53 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 56. The lifting ropes 52 passing through the two bending limit wire drums 53 respectively limit the two sides of the top of the hanging plate 55, so that the hook 57 inside the lifting hook 5 reduces the shaking of the cable trough lining template below during the lifting and transportation process, thereby improving the safety of the tunnel cable trough lining construction environment.

[0026] See also Figure 2-4The bent ends of the two bending limit wire drums 53 are close to each other, the vertical wire drum 54 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 56, one group of lifting ropes 52 is in contact with the vertical wire drum 54, and the other two groups of lifting ropes 52 are in contact with the two bending limit wire drums 53 respectively.

[0027] Specific implementation method: The cable trough lining template is moved to the construction tunnel through the frame platform 1 through the walking wheels 11, and the lifting platform 3 is started to drive the electric hoist 4 to move. The three groups of lifting ropes 52 inside the lifting hook 5 are released at the same time to drive the hanging plate 55 to move downward, and the cable trough template 6 is hooked up by the hook 57. The three groups of lifting ropes 52 are reeled in at the same time to lift the cable trough template 6. The two bending limit wire drums 53 are mirror-symmetrical. The lifting ropes 52 passing through the two bending limit wire drums 53 limit the two sides of the top of the hanging plate 55 respectively, so that the hook 57 inside the lifting hook 5 reduces the left and right shaking of the cable trough template 6 during the lifting and transportation of the cable trough lining template below, thereby improving the safety of the tunnel cable trough lining construction environment.

[0028] After the cable trough template 6 is hoisted into the tunnel cable trough, the grooves 9 on the first anti-crack partition 7 and the second anti-crack partition 10 are clamped on the inner groove body reinforcement steel bars of the external cable trough, and the first anti-crack partition 7 and the second anti-crack partition 10 are arranged front to back, and then the reinforcement plate 8, the first anti-crack partition 7 and the second anti-crack partition 10 are fixed between the two sets of continuously installed templates through the positioning pin holes opened on the front side of the reinforcement plate 8 and the external positioning pin shaft, so as to effectively prevent continuous cracking between the templates caused by settlement, and the grooves 9 on each partition will not hinder the longitudinal continuity of the groove body reinforcement steel bars.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A tunnel cable trough lining construction device, comprising a frame platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the frame platform (1) is fixedly connected to support frames (2) on all sides, a lifting platform (3) is fixedly connected between the tops of the four support frames (2), the bottom of the lifting platform (3) is slidably connected to an electric hoist (4), the bottom of the electric hoist (4) is fixedly connected to a lifting hook (5), the bottom of the lifting hook (5) is hoisted with a cable trough template (6), one side of the cable trough template (6) is fixedly connected to a first anti-crack partition (7), one side of the front of the first anti-crack partition (7) is fixedly connected to a reinforcement plate (8), and the back of the first anti-crack partition (7) is fixedly connected to a second anti-crack partition (10).

2. The tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove (9) through which the groove body reinforcement steel bars pass is provided between the front side of the first anti-crack partition (7) and the back side of the second anti-crack partition (10), and running wheels (11) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the frame platform (1).

3. The tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting hook (5) comprises a load-bearing seat (51), the load-bearing seat (51) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the electric hoist (4), the bottom of the load-bearing seat (51) being fixedly connected to a mounting frame (56), three groups of lifting ropes (52) being evenly installed from left to right at the bottom of the load-bearing seat (51) and located inside the mounting frame (56), both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame (56) and between the two sides of the bottom are penetrated by bending limit wire drums (53), a vertical wire drum (54) is penetrated between the middle of the bottom of the mounting frame (56) and the middle of the bottom of the inner wall, one end of one group of lifting ropes (52) penetrates the top of the vertical wire drum (54) and extends to the bottom of the vertical wire drum (54), and one end of the other two groups of lifting ropes (52) penetrates the top of the two bending limit wire drums (53) and extends to the bottom of the two bending limit wire drums (53) respectively.

4. The tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A hanging plate (55) is fixedly connected between one ends of the three sets of hanging ropes (52), and a hanging hook (57) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hanging plate (55).

5. The tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: The two bending limit wire barrels (53) are mirror-symmetrical, and the two bending limit wire barrels (53) are fixedly connected to the mounting frame (56).

6. The tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bent ends of the two bending limit wire barrels (53) are close to each other, and the vertical wire barrel (54) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (56).

7. The tunnel cable trough lining construction equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: One group of hoisting ropes (52) is in contact with the vertical wire drum (54), and the other two groups of hoisting ropes (52) are in contact with the two bending limit wire drums (53) respectively.