A kind of auxiliary device for monitoring ground drum in goaf area
By designing the buffering, stabilization, adjustment and fixing mechanism for the auxiliary device of the goaf ground drum monitoring, the problems of parts damage and low efficiency in the transfer and monitoring of traditional devices are solved, and the stable, accurate and efficient monitoring of the device is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421432321.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional monitoring auxiliary devices cause damage to internal parts due to long-term bumps during the transfer detector, which increases costs; multi-directional monitoring is required during the monitoring process, and manual adjustment is usually required, resulting in low working efficiency and inaccurate adjustment position.
A goaf ground drum monitoring auxiliary device is designed, including a base and a buffer mechanism. The buffer mechanism prevents the device from shaking violently and causing damage to internal components; at the same time, through a stabilizing mechanism, an adjustment mechanism and a fixing mechanism, the device is ensured to be stable and easy to adjust in the monitoring position.
It effectively prevents damage to internal components during the transfer process, improves the service life and working stability of the device; through automated stability and adjustment mechanisms, the monitoring efficiency is improved, manual errors are reduced, and data accuracy is ensured.
Smart Images
Figure CN222702921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of monitoring auxiliary devices, in particular to a goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device. Background Art
[0002] Goaf refers to the hollow area left after underground minerals are mined. According to the time when the minerals are mined, goaf can be divided into old mining areas, current mining areas and future mining areas. When the ore body is mined, collapse zones, water-conducting fracture zones and bending zones will be formed from the top rock layer upward. After mining in these areas, the overlying rock strata will lose support and the original equilibrium conditions will be destroyed, causing the overlying rock strata to move and deform, which may eventually lead to deformation and destruction of various buildings on the surface, and large-scale sinking and depression of the surface.
[0003] At present, in the process of transporting detectors, traditional monitoring auxiliary devices will cause damage to internal parts of the device due to long-term bumps, making the instrument unusable and increasing costs. In addition, during the monitoring process, multi-directional monitoring is required, which usually requires manual adjustment by staff, resulting in low work efficiency and inaccurate adjustment position. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and utility model name of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, specification abstract and utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
[0005] In view of the fact that the internal parts of the monitoring auxiliary device mentioned above or in the prior art may be damaged due to long-term bumps during the transportation of the detector, and in addition, during the monitoring process, multi-directional monitoring is required, which usually requires manual adjustment by the staff.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An auxiliary device for monitoring ground drum in goaf areas includes a base and a buffer mechanism. The buffer mechanism is arranged inside the base. The buffer mechanism includes a fixed seat, a spring damper, a circular plate, a support rod and a buffer plate. The four fixed seats are fixedly installed inside the base, the spring damper is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat, the circular plate is arranged on the top of the spring damper, the support rod is fixedly installed on the top of the circular plate, and the buffer plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod. The buffer plate is moved downward by shaking, and the circular plate is squeezed downward by the support rod. The spring damper performs a buffering effect to prevent the device from shaking violently and causing damage to internal components.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: a stabilizing mechanism is arranged on the side of the base, and the stabilizing mechanism comprises a support plate, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting plate, a stabilizing motor and a drill rod; the support plate is fixedly mounted on the side of the base, the electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, the stabilizing motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate, and the drill rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the stabilizing motor. The connecting plate is driven downward by the electric telescopic rod, and at the same time, the stabilizing motor drives the drill rod to penetrate into the ground, so that the device is firmly fixed at the position to be monitored.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: an adjusting mechanism and a fixing mechanism are arranged on the top of the base, the adjusting mechanism includes a bracket, an adjusting motor, a first threaded rod, a first bearing, a sliding rod and a sliding block, the bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the adjusting motor is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor, the first bearing is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first threaded rod, the sliding rod is fixedly installed inside the bracket, and the slider is arranged on the outside of the first threaded rod and the sliding rod. The first threaded rod is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor, so that the slider moves up and down along the sliding rod and is adjusted to a suitable height.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the fixing mechanism includes a fixing frame, a threaded hole, a second threaded rod, a second bearing, a push plate, an anti-slip pad and a rotating handle. The fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outside of the slider, and the two threaded holes are both opened on the outside of the fixing frame.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded hole, the second bearing is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod, the push plate is fixedly installed on the side of the second bearing, the anti-slip pad is arranged on the outside of the push plate, and the rotating handle is fixedly installed on the end of the second threaded rod away from the second bearing. The second threaded rod is moved into the fixed frame by rotating the rotating handle, and the detector is fixed by the push plate and the anti-slip pad to prevent the detector from shaking and causing inaccurate data.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: a monitoring instrument is arranged inside the fixing mechanism, a universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the base, and a push rod is fixedly installed at the top of the base.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model uses the setting of a buffer mechanism to move the buffer plate downward by shaking, drives the circular plate downward for squeezing by the support rod, and performs a buffering effect by the spring damper to prevent the device from being damaged by severe shaking of the internal components; uses the setting of a stabilizing mechanism to drive the connecting plate downward by the electric telescopic rod, and at the same time drives the drill rod to penetrate the ground by the stabilizing motor, so that the device is firmly fixed at a position that needs to be monitored; uses the setting of an adjusting mechanism to drive the first threaded rod to rotate by the adjusting motor, so that the slider moves up and down along the slider and is adjusted to a suitable height; uses the setting of a fixing mechanism to move the second threaded rod into the fixing frame by rotating the rotating handle; fixes the detector by the push plate and the anti-skid pad, so as to prevent the detector from shaking and causing inaccurate data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a buffer mechanism in a goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a stabilizing mechanism in a goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an adjustment mechanism in a goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device;
[0020] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram of a fixing mechanism in a goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device.
[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. buffer mechanism; 201. fixed seat; 202. spring damper; 203. round plate; 204. support rod; 205. buffer plate; 3. stabilizing mechanism; 301. support plate; 302. electric telescopic rod; 303. connecting plate; 304. stabilizing motor; 305. drill rod; 4. adjusting mechanism; 401. bracket; 402. adjusting motor; 403. first threaded rod; 404. first bearing; 405. sliding rod; 406. sliding block; 5. fixing mechanism; 501. fixing frame; 502. threaded hole; 503. second threaded rod; 504. second bearing; 505. push plate; 506. anti-slip pad; 507. rotating handle; 6. monitoring instrument; 7. universal wheel; 8. push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Example
[0024] See also Figure 1-5 , the technical solution provided by this embodiment is as follows:
[0025] A goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device includes a base 1 and a buffer mechanism 2. The buffer mechanism 2 is arranged inside the base 1. The buffer mechanism 2 includes a fixed seat 201, a spring damper 202, a circular plate 203, a support rod 204 and a buffer plate 205. The four fixed seats 201 are all fixedly installed inside the base 1, the spring damper 202 is fixedly installed inside the fixed seat 201, the circular plate 203 is arranged on the top of the spring damper 202, the support rod 204 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular plate 203, and the buffer plate 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 204.
[0026] Specifically, a stabilizing mechanism 3 is provided on the side of the base 1, and the stabilizing mechanism 3 includes a support plate 301, an electric telescopic rod 302, a connecting plate 303, a stabilizing motor 304 and a drill rod 305. The support plate 301 is fixedly installed on the side of the base 1, the electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the support plate 301, the connecting plate 303 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 302, the stabilizing motor 304 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting plate 303, and the drill rod 305 is fixedly connected to the output end of the stabilizing motor 304.
[0027] Furthermore, the buffer plate 205 is moved downward by shaking, and the circular plate 203 is squeezed downward by the support rod 204, and the spring damper 202 is used for buffering. The placement device is placed in a position where violent shaking causes damage to internal components. The connecting plate 303 is moved downward by the electric telescopic rod 302, and at the same time, the stabilizing motor 304 drives the drill rod 305 into the ground, so that the device is firmly fixed at the position that needs to be monitored.
[0028] Specifically, an adjusting mechanism 4 and a fixing mechanism 5 are provided on the top of the base 1. The adjusting mechanism 4 includes a bracket 401, an adjusting motor 402, a first threaded rod 403, a first bearing 404, a sliding rod 405 and a sliding block 406. The bracket 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the adjusting motor 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket 401.
[0029] Furthermore, the motor 402 is fixed and adjusted by the bracket 401 .
[0030] Specifically, the first threaded rod 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the adjusting motor 402 , the first bearing 404 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first threaded rod 403 , the sliding rod 405 is fixedly installed inside the bracket 401 , and the slider 406 is arranged on the outside of the first threaded rod 403 and the sliding rod 405 .
[0031] Furthermore, the first threaded rod 403 is driven to rotate by adjusting the motor 402, so that the slider 406 moves up and down along the slide bar 405 and is adjusted to a suitable height.
[0032] Specifically, the fixing mechanism 5 includes a fixing frame 501, a threaded hole 502, a second threaded rod 503, a second bearing 504, a push plate 505, an anti-slip pad 506 and a rotating handle 507. The fixing frame 501 is fixedly installed on the outside of the slider 406, and the two threaded holes 502 are both opened on the outside of the fixing frame 501.
[0033] Furthermore, the fixing frame 501 provides support for the monitoring instrument 6 .
[0034] Specifically, the second threaded rod 503 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 502, the second bearing 504 is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod 503, the push plate 505 is fixedly installed on the side of the second bearing 504, the anti-slip pad 506 is arranged on the outer side of the push plate 505, and the rotating handle 507 is fixedly installed at one end of the second threaded rod 503 away from the second bearing 504.
[0035] Furthermore, the second threaded rod 503 is moved into the fixed frame 501 by rotating the rotating handle 507, and the monitoring instrument 6 is fixed by the push plate 505 and the anti-slip pad 506 to prevent the shaking of the detector from causing inaccurate data.
[0036] Specifically, a monitoring instrument 6 is arranged inside the fixing mechanism 5 , a universal wheel 7 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1 , and a push rod 8 is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1 .
[0037] Furthermore, the device is pushed to a suitable position by the universal wheel 7 and the push rod 8.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] When in use, turn the rotating handle 507 to move the second threaded rod 503 into the fixed frame 501, fix the monitor 6 by the push plate 505 and the anti-skid pad 506 to prevent the detector from shaking and causing inaccurate data, push the device to a suitable position by the universal wheel 7 and the push rod 8, move the buffer plate 205 downward by shaking, drive the circular plate 203 downward by the support rod 204, and perform a buffering effect by the spring damper 202 to prevent the device from shaking violently and causing damage to internal components, turn on the electric telescopic rod 302 to drive the connecting plate 303 to move downward, and at the same time, the stabilizing motor 304 drives the drill rod 305 to penetrate the ground, so that the device is firmly fixed at the position to be monitored, and drive the first threaded rod 403 to rotate by adjusting the motor 402, so that the slider 406 moves up and down along the slider 405 and is adjusted to a suitable height.
[0040] To sum up: this auxiliary device for monitoring ground drum in goaf, through the setting of buffer mechanism 2, moves the buffer plate 205 downward by shaking, drives the circular plate 203 downward by the support rod 204, and performs buffering through the spring damper 202, so as to prevent the device from shaking violently and causing damage to internal components. Through the setting of stabilizing mechanism 3, the connecting plate 303 is driven to move downward by the electric telescopic rod 302, and at the same time, the stabilizing motor 304 drives the drill rod 305 to be driven into the ground, so that the device is firmly fixed at the position to be monitored. Through the setting of adjusting mechanism 4, the first threaded rod 403 is driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 402, so that the slider 406 moves up and down along the slider 405 and is adjusted to a suitable height. Through the setting of fixing mechanism 5, the second threaded rod 503 is moved into the fixed frame 501 by rotating the rotating handle 507, and the monitoring instrument 6 is fixed by the push plate 505 and the anti-slip pad 506 to prevent the shaking of the detector from causing inaccurate data.
[0041] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and ratio of various elements, and parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0042] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of example embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0043] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will be a routine task of design, fabrication, and production for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure without undue experimentation.
[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device, comprising a base (1) and a buffer mechanism (2), characterized in that: The buffer mechanism (2) is arranged inside the base (1), and comprises a fixed seat (201), a spring damper (202), a circular plate (203), a support rod (204) and a buffer plate (205); the four fixed seats (201) are all fixedly mounted inside the base (1); the spring damper (202) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed seat (201); the circular plate (203) is arranged on the top of the spring damper (202); the support rod (204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the circular plate (203); and the buffer plate (205) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support rod (204).
2. The goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A stabilizing mechanism (3) is provided on the side of the base (1), and the stabilizing mechanism (3) comprises a support plate (301), an electric telescopic rod (302), a connecting plate (303), a stabilizing motor (304) and a drill rod (305); the support plate (301) is fixedly mounted on the side of the base (1); the electric telescopic rod (302) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support plate (301); the connecting plate (303) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (302); the stabilizing motor (304) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting plate (303); and the drill rod (305) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stabilizing motor (304).
3. The goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device according to claim 1 is characterized by: An adjusting mechanism (4) and a fixing mechanism (5) are arranged on the top of the base (1); the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a bracket (401), an adjusting motor (402), a first threaded rod (403), a first bearing (404), a sliding rod (405) and a sliding block (406); the bracket (401) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1); and the adjusting motor (402) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket (401).
4. The goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The first threaded rod (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the regulating motor (402), the first bearing (404) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first threaded rod (403), the sliding rod (405) is fixedly installed inside the bracket (401), and the sliding block (406) is arranged on the outside of the first threaded rod (403) and the sliding rod (405).
5. The goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device according to claim 3 is characterized by: The fixing mechanism (5) comprises a fixing frame (501), a threaded hole (502), a second threaded rod (503), a second bearing (504), a push plate (505), an anti-slip pad (506) and a rotating handle (507); the fixing frame (501) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the sliding block (406); and the two threaded holes (502) are both provided on the outer side of the fixing frame (501).
6. The goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The second threaded rod (503) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (502), the second bearing (504) is arranged at one end of the second threaded rod (503), the push plate (505) is fixedly installed on the side of the second bearing (504), the anti-slip pad (506) is arranged on the outside of the push plate (505), and the rotating handle (507) is fixedly installed at one end of the second threaded rod (503) away from the second bearing (504).
7. The goaf area ground drum monitoring auxiliary device according to claim 3 is characterized by: A monitoring instrument (6) is arranged inside the fixing mechanism (5), a universal wheel (7) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and a push rod (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the base (1).