A building settlement detection device
By introducing adjustment grooves, adjustment plates, measurement plates and lift grooves into the building settlement detection device, and using gear systems and drive motors to achieve height adjustment, the problem of damage to the drive device and inconsistent height of the measurement plate in the prior art is solved, and the measurement accuracy is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420616992.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the existing building settlement detection device, the weight of the adjustment device is pressed on the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic push rod, which can easily lead to damage to the drive device. In addition, the height of the measuring ruler is easily adjusted, which can affect the measurement accuracy.
By setting adjustment grooves, adjustment plates, measurement plates and lifting grooves on the base, the worm and gear system are driven by the driving motor to achieve accurate adjustment of the height of the measurement plate, and provide stable support through the support plates and mounting frames to avoid the problem of height inconsistency.
It effectively avoids damage to the drive device, ensures consistency of the height of the measurement plate, and improves the measurement accuracy of building settlement detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222704068U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction, and in particular relates to a building settlement detection device. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the construction industry, people pay more and more attention to the safety of buildings, so the settlement detection of buildings becomes particularly important.
[0003] A search of CN217132164U discloses a new type of building settlement detection device, comprising a fixed base, support blocks are installed at the left and right ends of the fixed base, a hydraulic cylinder is installed in the middle of the upper end of the fixed base, a hydraulic push rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, an adjusting device is installed at the upper end of the hydraulic push rod, a settlement measuring device is installed at the rear end of the adjusting device, an auxiliary measuring device is installed in the middle of the right end of the settlement measuring device, mounting plates are installed at the upper left end and the lower left end of the settlement measuring device, and mounting screws are threadedly connected to the front ends of the two mounting plates.
[0004] However, the inventors have discovered through exploration that this technical solution still has at least the following defects: in the above-mentioned device, most of the weight of the adjusting device is on the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic push rod, which may easily cause damage to the driving device over a long period of time, and the hydraulic push rod is connected to the bottom of the support plate in the adjusting device. After the distance between the adjusting device and the measuring device is adjusted, when the height of the measuring ruler is adjusted, the heights of the two ends of the measuring ruler may be inconsistent, thereby affecting the measurement accuracy.
[0005] In view of this, the present utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] The cam is provided with a plurality of movable members, and the movable members are provided with a plurality of movable members, and the movable members are provided with a plurality of movable members.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a scale line is provided on the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate, and the scale line is located on one side of the lifting slot.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a mounting groove is opened at the bottom of one side of the mounting plate, a rotating rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall at the bottom of the mounting groove, a threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall at the top of the adjustment groove, and the bottom end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to the top position of the rotating rod.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a threaded hole is provided on the adjustment plate, and a threaded rod is screwed on the inner wall of the threaded hole. A movable hole is provided at the bottom of the adjustment groove, and the movable hole is communicated with the installation groove. The rotating rod is located inside the movable hole.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base, a mounting cavity is opened inside the mounting seat, and the same shaft rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall opposite to the mounting cavity, a main gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft rod, a slave gear is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, the main gear and the slave gear are meshed with each other, an opening is opened on one side of the mounting seat, and one side of the main gear is located inside the opening.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a worm is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the installation cavity, a worm wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft, the worm and the worm wheel are meshed with each other, a drive motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the installation cavity, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the end position of the worm.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the fixing plate, a console is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame, a displacement sensor is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame, and the displacement sensor is connected to the console via a wire.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model allows the measuring plate to be telescopically slid inside the adjusting plate to achieve the adjustment of the distance between the mounting plate and the fixing plate. When the distance between the mounting plate and the fixing plate is adjusted, the driving motor is started to drive the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel drives the shaft rod to rotate, the shaft rod drives the main gear to rotate, the main gear drives the slave gear to rotate, so that the slave gear can drive the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the threaded rod to rotate, the adjusting groove arranged in cooperation with the threaded rod can drive the adjusting plate to move up and down, the adjusting plate drives the measuring plate to move up and down, thereby achieving the adjustment of the height of the measuring plate, and the measuring height of the device can be adjusted. In this process, the support plate, the connecting plate, the first mounting frame, the support rod and the second mounting frame can be arranged to firmly support the adjusting plate and the measuring plate, and at the same time, it can avoid the situation that the heights of the two ends of the measuring plate are inconsistent after the adjustment is completed, thereby ensuring the measurement accuracy.
[0016] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In the attached picture:
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting plate and the mounting seat of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial side sectional structure of a measuring plate of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixing plate; 3. mounting plate; 4. adjusting slot; 5. adjusting plate; 6. measuring plate; 7. lifting slot; 8. fixing frame; 9. supporting plate; 10. connecting plate; 11. first mounting frame; 12. supporting rod; 13. rotating rod; 14. threaded rod; 15. mounting seat; 16. scale line; 17. lifting block; 18. second mounting frame; 19. control console; 20. displacement sensor; 21. mounting slot; 22. shaft rod; 23. main gear; 24. slave gear; 25. worm; 26. worm wheel; 27. mounting cavity; 28. driving motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the utility model.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 Shown
[0026] A building settlement detection device comprises a base 1 and a fixed plate 2, wherein a mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base 1, an adjusting groove 4 is provided in the middle of the mounting plate 3, an adjusting plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove 4, a rectangular groove is provided on one side of the adjusting plate 5, and a measuring plate 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, the measuring plate 6 is telescopically slid inside the adjusting plate 5 to adjust the distance between the mounting plate 3 and the fixed plate 2, a lifting block 17 is fixedly connected to the end position of the measuring plate 6, a lifting groove 7 is provided on one side of the fixed plate 2, the lifting block 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove 7, a scale line 16 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate 2, and the scale line 16 is located on one side of the lifting groove 7, when the height adjustment of the measuring plate 6 is completed, the fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed on the wall of the building, and the lifting groove 7 and the lifting block 17 are provided so that the fixed plate 2 sinks with the sinking of the building, and the position of the measuring plate 6 remains unchanged during the sinking. , so that the sinking distance of the fixed plate 2 can be obtained by the scale line 16, thereby obtaining the settlement depth of the building, the top outer wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 9, a rectangular movable opening is opened in the middle of the top of the support plate 9, and a connecting plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular movable opening, and the top of the connecting plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the adjusting plate 5, and a first mounting frame 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first mounting frame 11 through a rotating shaft. A second mounting frame 18 is slidably provided at the bottom of the measuring plate 6, and the top of the support rod 12 is rotatably connected to the second mounting frame 18 through a rotating shaft. Through the support plate 9, the connecting plate 10, the first mounting frame 11, the support rod 12 and the second mounting frame 18, the adjusting plate 5 and the measuring plate 6 can be stably supported. At the same time, the situation that the height of the two ends of the measuring plate 6 is inconsistent after the adjustment is completed can be avoided, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement.
[0027] In a specific embodiment, a mounting groove 21 is provided at the bottom of one side of the mounting plate 3, and a rotating rod 13 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the mounting groove 21, and a threaded rod 14 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the adjusting groove 4, and the bottom end of the threaded rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top position of the rotating rod 13, a threaded hole is provided on the adjusting plate 5, and the threaded rod 14 is screwed on the inner wall of the threaded hole, a movable hole is provided at the bottom of the adjusting groove 4, and the movable hole is communicated with the mounting groove 21, and the rotating rod 13 is located on the inner side of the movable hole, a mounting seat 15 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the base 1, and a mounting cavity 27 is provided on the inner side of the mounting seat 15, and the same shaft rod 22 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the opposite side of the mounting cavity 27, a main gear 23 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft rod 22, and a slave gear 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 13, and the main gear 23 and the slave gear 24 are meshed with each other, and an opening is provided on one side of the mounting seat 15, and one side of the main gear 23 is located in the opening On the side, a worm 25 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one side of the installation cavity 27, and a worm wheel 26 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft rod 22. The worm 25 and the worm wheel 26 are meshed with each other. A driving motor 28 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the installation cavity 27, and the output shaft of the driving motor 28 is connected to the end position of the worm 25. When the distance adjustment between the mounting plate 3 and the fixed plate 2 is completed, the driving motor 28 is started to drive the worm 25 to rotate, the worm 25 drives the worm wheel 26 to rotate, the worm wheel 26 drives the shaft rod 22 to rotate, the shaft rod 22 drives the main gear 23 to rotate, and the main gear 23 drives the slave gear 24 to rotate, so that the slave gear 24 can drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate, the rotating rod 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, and the adjusting slot 4 arranged in conjunction with the threaded rod 14 can drive the adjusting plate 5 to move up and down, and the adjusting plate 5 drives the measuring plate 6 to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the measuring plate 6, and the measuring height of the device can be adjusted.
[0028] Furthermore, a fixing frame 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixing plate 2, a control console 19 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 8, a displacement sensor 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing frame 8, and the displacement sensor 20 is connected to the control console 19 through a wire. By setting the displacement sensor 20 and the control console 19, the sinking distance data can be transmitted to the control console 19 through the displacement sensor 20 and displayed on the display screen of the control console 19, and the settlement depth of the building can also be obtained. Then the surveyor compares the results of the two measurement methods, which not only improves the measurement efficiency, but also improves the measurement accuracy.
[0029] The implementation principle of a building settlement detection device in this embodiment is as follows:
[0030] When in use, firstly, the measuring plate 6 is telescopically slid inside the adjusting plate 5 to adjust the distance between the mounting plate 3 and the fixing plate 2. When the distance between the mounting plate 3 and the fixing plate 2 is adjusted, the driving motor 28 is started to drive the worm 25 to rotate, the worm 25 drives the worm wheel 26 to rotate, the worm wheel 26 drives the shaft rod 22 to rotate, the shaft rod 22 drives the main gear 23 to rotate, the main gear 23 drives the slave gear 24 to rotate, so that the slave gear 24 can drive the rotating rod 13 to rotate, the rotating rod 13 drives the threaded rod 14 to rotate, the threaded rod 14 cooperates with the adjusting slot 4 set to drive the adjusting plate 5 to move up and down, the adjusting plate 5 drives the measuring plate 6 to move up and down, thereby realizing the adjustment of the height of the measuring plate 6, and the measuring height of the device can be adjusted. In this process, the support plate 9, the connecting plate 10, the first mounting frame 11, the support rod 12 and the second mounting frame 18 can be arranged to be interchanged. The node plate 5 and the measuring plate 6 play a role of stable support, and at the same time, it can avoid the situation that the heights of the two ends of the measuring plate 6 are inconsistent after the adjustment is completed, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the measurement. After the height adjustment of the measuring plate 6 is completed, the fixed plate 2 is fixedly installed on the wall of the building, and the lifting groove 7 and the lifting block 17 are provided, so that the fixed plate 2 sinks with the sinking of the building. During the sinking, the position of the measuring plate 6 remains stationary, so that the sinking distance of the fixed plate 2 can be obtained through the scale line 16, thereby obtaining the settlement depth of the building, and then through the provided displacement sensor 20 and the console 19, the sinking distance data can be transmitted to the console 19 through the displacement sensor 20, and displayed on the display screen of the console 19, and the settlement depth of the building can also be obtained. Then the surveyor compares the results of the two measurement methods, which not only improves the measurement efficiency, but also improves the measurement accuracy.
Claims
1. A building settlement detection device, comprising a base (1) and a fixing plate (2), characterized in that: The top outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (3), an adjusting groove (4) is provided in the middle of the mounting plate (3), an adjusting plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove (4), a rectangular groove is provided on one side of the adjusting plate (5), and a measuring plate (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular groove, a lifting block (17) is fixedly connected to the end position of the measuring plate (6), a lifting groove (7) is provided on one side of the fixing plate (2), the lifting block (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting groove (7), and a supporting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the base (1) A support plate (9), wherein a rectangular movable opening is provided in the middle of the top of the support plate (9), and a connecting plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the rectangular movable opening, the top end of the connecting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the adjustment plate (5), a first mounting frame (11) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the support plate (9), and a support rod (12) is rotatably connected to the first mounting frame (11) via a rotating shaft, and a second mounting frame (18) is slidably provided at the bottom of the measuring plate (6), and the top end of the support rod (12) is rotatably connected to the second mounting frame (18) via a rotating shaft.
2. A building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scale line (16) is provided on an outer wall of one side of the fixed plate (2), and the scale line (16) is located on one side of the lifting groove (7).
3. A building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting groove (21) is provided at the bottom of one side of the mounting plate (3), a rotating rod (13) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall at the bottom of the mounting groove (21), a threaded rod (14) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall at the top of the adjustment groove (4), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod (13).
4. A building settlement detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment plate (5) is provided with a threaded hole, and the threaded rod (14) is screwed onto the inner wall of the threaded hole. The bottom of the adjustment slot (4) is provided with a movable hole, and the movable hole is communicated with the mounting slot (21). The rotating rod (13) is located inside the movable hole.
5. A building settlement detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (15), an inner side of the mounting seat (15) is provided with a mounting cavity (27), an inner wall of the mounting cavity (27) is rotatably mounted with a shaft (22), an outer wall of the shaft (22) is fixedly connected to a main gear (23), an outer wall of the rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a slave gear (24), the main gear (23) and the slave gear (24) are meshed with each other, an opening is provided on one side of the mounting seat (15), and one side of the main gear (23) is located inside the opening.
6. A building settlement detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A worm (25) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the installation cavity (27), a worm wheel (26) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shaft rod (22), the worm (25) and the worm wheel (26) are meshed with each other, and a drive motor (28) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the installation cavity (27), the output shaft of the drive motor (28) is connected to the end position of the worm (25).
7. A building settlement detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (8) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the fixing plate (2), a control console (19) is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (8), a displacement sensor (20) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing frame (8), and the displacement sensor (20) is connected to the control console (19) via a wire.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Novel building settlement detection device
CN217132164U