A microphone
By designing a detachable cylinder body and a microphone with additional conductive contacts and signal contacts, the problems of unstable fixation and poor contact of conventional microphone batteries are solved, and the stability of use is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421435287.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-22
AI Technical Summary
The battery of a conventional microphone is unstable and easy to scatter, and the connection between the battery and the circuit board is unstable, making it easy to have poor contact problems.
A microphone including a detachable split cylinder body and a sound pickup assembly is designed, and the first power supply is arranged in the limit slot of the cylinder body, and the connection between the battery and the circuit board is enhanced through conductive contacts and signal contacts.
It solves the problem of unstable and easy to scatter the battery, and adds conductive contacts and signal contacts to avoid the problem of poor battery contact and improves the stability of the microphone use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222706598U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of microphones, in particular to a microphone. Background Art
[0002] The battery of a conventional microphone is set at the bottom, and is fixed by setting a snap-on side panel cover on top of the battery. When the microphone falls, the battery is not fixed firmly and is easy to fall out. In addition, due to the unstable connection between the battery and the circuit board or the aging of the contact points, the microphone will have poor contact problems when removing and replacing the battery. Utility Model Content
[0003] To solve the problem that conventional microphone batteries are unstable and easy to fall off and the microphone batteries have poor contact.
[0004] The utility model provides a microphone, comprising a power supply, a barrel, a sound pickup component and a circuit board; the power supply comprises a first power supply and a second power supply; a first limiting groove for placing the first power supply is provided on the top of the barrel, the first limiting groove is located at the top of the barrel and the opening faces upward; the bottom end of the sound pickup component is threadedly connected to the top end of the barrel, the sound pickup component is electrically connected to the first power supply; the circuit board is located inside the barrel, the circuit board is electrically connected to the first power supply and the second power supply, and a conductive contact and a signal contact are provided on the top of the circuit board, both of which are electrically connected to the sound pickup component.
[0005] Preferably, the pickup assembly includes a pickup housing, a pickup and a PCB board, the bottom end of the pickup housing is threadedly connected to the barrel, the top of the pickup housing is movably connected to the pickup, the bottom of the pickup housing is fixedly connected to the PCB board, the pickup and the PCB board are electrically connected, and the PCB board is respectively electrically connected to the first power supply, the conductive contact and the signal contact.
[0006] Preferably, the microphone also includes a protective cover, which includes a top cover and a cover body, the top of the cover body is threadedly connected to the top cover, the bottom of the cover body is threadedly connected to the top of the pickup housing, the top of the top cover is a metal mesh, and the cover body is made of metal.
[0007] Preferably, the cover body is provided with 2 to 6 side edges, and 4 to 8 strip holes are provided between adjacent side edges.
[0008] Preferably, the outside of the pickup is wrapped with a rubber plug, and the rubber plug is plugged at the top of the pickup housing.
[0009] Preferably, one side of the PCB board is electrically connected to the pickup through an electric wire, and the other side of the PCB board is provided with a first conductive area, a second conductive area and a third conductive area, the first power supply and the conductive contact are both electrically connected to the first conductive area, the signal contact includes a first signal contact and a second signal contact, the first signal contact is electrically connected to the second conductive area, and the second signal contact is electrically connected to the third conductive area.
[0010] Preferably, the first conductive area is circular and located at the center of the PCB board, the second conductive area is located outside the first conductive area and is annular, and the third conductive area is located outside the second conductive area and is annular.
[0011] Preferably, the barrel body also includes a second limiting groove for placing a second power supply and a circuit board.
[0012] Preferably, the circuit board is provided with a display screen and control buttons.
[0013] Preferably, a first notch corresponding to the display screen and a second notch corresponding to the control button are provided on the side of the barrel, and a power interface is provided at the bottom of the barrel, and the power interface is electrically connected to the second power supply.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are reflected in that, by providing a detachable and split barrel body and pickup assembly, the first power supply is set in the first limiting groove of the barrel body, thereby solving the problem that the conventional microphone battery is unstable and easy to scatter; by adding conductive contacts and signal contacts, the problem of poor contact of the microphone battery is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view provided by the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view provided by the utility model.
[0017] Figure 3 This is an exploded view provided by the utility model.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the PCB board provided by the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1-power supply; 11-first power supply; 12-second power supply; 2-barrel body; 21-first limiting groove; 22-second limiting groove; 23-first notch; 24-second notch; 25-power interface; 3-pickup assembly; 31-pickup housing; 32-pickup; 33-PCB board; 331-first conduction area; 332-second conduction area; 333-third conduction area; 34-rubber plug; 4-protective cover; 41-top cover; 42-cover body; 421-side edge; 422-strip hole; 5-circuit board; 51-conductive contact; 52-signal contact; 521-first signal contact; 522-second signal contact; 53-display screen; 54-control button. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-Figure 4 A microphone comprises a power supply 1, a barrel body 2, a sound pickup assembly 3 and a circuit board 5; the power supply 1 comprises a first power supply 11 and a second power supply 12; a first limiting groove 21 for placing the first power supply 11 is provided on the top of the barrel body 2, and the first limiting groove 21 is located at the top of the barrel body 2 and the opening faces upward; the bottom end of the sound pickup assembly 3 is threadedly connected to the top end of the barrel body 2, and the sound pickup assembly 3 is electrically connected to the first power supply 11; the circuit board 5 is located inside the barrel body 2, and the circuit board 5 is electrically connected to the first power supply 11 and the second power supply 12, and a conductive contact 51 and a signal contact 52 are provided on the top of the circuit board 5, both of which are electrically connected to the sound pickup assembly 3.
[0022] Specifically, the first power supply 11 is a dry battery. When the power of the first power supply 11 is exhausted and needs to be replaced, the pickup assembly 3 is rotated and the pickup assembly 3 is unscrewed from the barrel body 2 to separate the pickup assembly 3 and the barrel body 2, exposing the first limiting groove 21, and then the fully charged first power supply 11 is placed into the first limiting groove 21 from the upper opening, and finally the pickup assembly 3 is screwed back into the barrel body 2. At this time, one end of the first power supply 11 is electrically connected to the bottom of the pickup assembly 3, and the conductive contact 51 and the signal contact 52 are both electrically connected to the pickup assembly 3.
[0023] By providing a detachable barrel body 2 and a pickup assembly 3, the first power supply 11 is arranged in the first limiting groove 21 of the barrel body 2, thereby solving the problem that the microphone battery is unstable and easy to scatter; by adding conductive contacts 51 and signal contacts 52, the problem of poor contact of conventional microphone batteries is solved.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the pickup assembly 3 includes a pickup housing 31, a pickup 32 and a PCB board 33. The bottom end of the pickup housing 31 is threadedly connected to the barrel 2, the top of the pickup housing 31 is movably connected to the pickup 32, the bottom of the pickup housing 31 is fixedly connected to the PCB board 33, the pickup 32 and the PCB board 33 are electrically connected, and the PCB board 33 is electrically connected to the first power supply 11, the conductive contact 51 and the signal contact 52 respectively.
[0025] The top and bottom ends of the pickup housing 31 are both provided with threads. The pickup housing 31 serves to connect the barrel body 2 on the one hand, and to store the pickup 32 and the PCB board 33 on the other hand, so that the pickup assembly 3 can be disassembled and replaced as a separate assembly without affecting the electrical connection between the pickup 32 and the PCB board 33.
[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the microphone also includes a protective cover 4, which includes a top cover 41 and a cover body 42, the top end of the cover body 42 is threadedly connected to the top cover 41, and the bottom end of the cover body 42 is threadedly connected to the top of the pickup housing 31, the top of the top cover 41 is a metal mesh, and the cover body 42 is made of metal.
[0027] The metal top cover 41 and the cover body 42 are durable, and the mesh top cover 41 enables the microphone 32 to better collect external sounds. The inner wall of the cover body 42 is provided with a sponge, which prevents droplets and dust from falling onto the microphone 32. The top cover 41 and the cover body 42 are separated by rotating them, and the sponge can be replaced.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the cover body 42 is provided with 2 to 6 side edges 421 , and 4 to 8 strip-shaped holes 422 are provided between adjacent side edges 421 .
[0029] Preferably, four side edges 421 are arranged at equal intervals, and six strip holes 422 are arranged between adjacent side edges 421. The side edges 421 play a supporting role, making the structure of the cover body 42 stronger. The arrangement of the strip holes 422 enables the microphone 32 to better receive external sounds. The structure of the cover body 42 is stronger and more resistant to falling than a conventional microphone protective cover with a full mesh structure.
[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the outside of the pickup 32 is wrapped with a rubber plug 34 , and the rubber plug 34 is blocked at the top of the pickup housing 31 .
[0031] like Figure 2 to Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, one side of the PCB board 33 is electrically connected to the pickup 32 through an electric wire, and the other side of the PCB board 33 is provided with a first conductive area 331, a second conductive area 332 and a third conductive area 333, the first power supply 11 and the conductive contact 51 are both electrically connected to the first conductive area 331, the signal contact 52 includes a first signal contact 521 and a second signal contact 522, the first signal contact 521 and the second conductive area 332 are electrically connected, and the second signal contact 522 and the third conductive area 333 are electrically connected.
[0032] The rubber plug 34 serves to connect the pickup 32 and the pickup housing 31. During the assembly of the microphone, the PCB board 33 and the wires need to be connected by tinning. By pulling out the rubber plug 34, the side of the PCB board 33 that needs to be tinned is exposed, which facilitates the tinning operation. After the tinning is completed, the rubber plug 34 is plugged into the top of the pickup housing 31 to fix the pickup 32 and hide the wires inside the pickup housing 31, thereby protecting the wires and making the connection between the pickup 32 and the PCB board 33 more stable.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, the first conductive area 331 is circular and located at the center of the PCB board 33, the second conductive area 332 is located outside the first conductive area 331 and is annular, and the third conductive area 333 is located outside the second conductive area 332 and is annular.
[0034] Specifically, the current first flows from the positive electrode of the first power supply 11 through the first conductive area 331 to the other side of the PCB board 33, and then flows to the pickup 32 through the wire. The current on the pickup 32 flows to the first conductive area 331 of the PCB board 33 through another wire, and then flows from the first conductive area 331 to the conductive contact 51. Finally, the current flows through the conductive contact 51 through the circuit board 5 to reach the negative electrode of the first power supply 11, forming a current loop, thereby completing the power supply to the pickup 32.
[0035] The pickup 32 converts the collected audio signal into an electrical signal, transmits the electrical signal to the third conductive area 333 on the PCB board 33 through the wire, and then transmits the electrical signal from the third conductive area 333 to the circuit board 5 through the second signal contact 522 for amplification and noise reduction.
[0036] The processed electrical signal is then transmitted to the second conductive area 332 through the first signal contact 521, and then transmitted from the second conductive area 332 to the microphone 32 through the wire, and the microphone 32 forwards the electrical signal into an audio signal and plays it externally.
[0037] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the barrel body 2 also includes a second limiting groove 22 for placing the second power source 12 and the circuit board 5.
[0038] By setting the second limiting groove 22 , the space of the barrel body 2 is fully utilized, the circuit board 5 is placed on one side of the barrel body 2 , and the second power supply 12 is placed on the bottom of the barrel body 2 .
[0039] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the circuit board 5 is provided with a display screen 53 and control buttons 54 .
[0040] The display screen 53 can display the volume, power level and mode of the microphone, and the control buttons 54 include a volume increase button, a volume decrease button and a power switch button.
[0041] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, a first notch 23 corresponding to the display screen 53 and a second notch 24 corresponding to the control button 54 are provided on the side of the barrel 2, and a power interface 25 is provided at the bottom of the barrel 2, and the power interface 25 is electrically connected to the second power source 12.
[0042] The display screen 53 is exposed from the barrel body 2 through the first slot 23 , so that the user can view the display screen 53 ; the control button 54 is exposed from the barrel body 2 through the second slot 24 , so that the user can control the microphone; the power interface 25 is specifically a Type-C interface, which is used to connect a DC power supply with a voltage of 5 volts. The setting of the power interface 25 facilitates the charging of the second power supply 12 .
[0043] How it works:
[0044] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "center", "top", "bottom", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. Among them, "inside" refers to an internal or enclosed area or space. "Periphery" refers to the area surrounding a specific component or a specific area.
[0045] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", and "assemble" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, it is necessary to understand that "-" and "~" represent the range between two values, and the range includes the endpoints. For example: "AB" represents a range greater than or equal to A and less than or equal to B. "A~B" represents a range greater than or equal to A and less than or equal to B.
[0047] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A microphone, characterized in that: include: A power source (1) comprising a first power source (11) and a second power source (12); The barrel (2) has a first limiting groove (21) on the top thereof for placing the first power source (11), wherein the first limiting groove (21) is located at the top of the barrel (2) and has an opening facing upwards; A sound pickup assembly (3), the bottom end of which is threadedly connected to the top end of the barrel (2), and is electrically connected to the first power source (11); The circuit board (5) is located inside the barrel (2) and is electrically connected to the first power source (11) and the second power source (12). A conductive contact (51) and a signal contact (52) are provided on the top thereof, both of which are electrically connected to the pickup assembly (3).
2. A microphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pickup assembly (3) comprises a pickup housing (31), a pickup (32) and a PCB board (33); the bottom end of the pickup housing (31) is threadedly connected to the barrel (2); the top of the pickup housing (31) is movably connected to the pickup (32); the bottom of the pickup housing (31) is fixedly connected to the PCB board (33); the pickup (32) and the PCB board (33) are electrically connected; and the PCB board (33) is electrically connected to the first power source (11), the conductive contact (51) and the signal contact (52), respectively.
3. A microphone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a protective cover (4), wherein the protective cover (4) comprises a top cover (41) and a cover body (42), wherein the top end of the cover body (42) is threadedly connected to the top cover (41), and the bottom end of the cover body (42) is threadedly connected to the top of the pickup housing (31), the top of the top cover (41) is a metal mesh, and the cover body (42) is made of metal.
4. A microphone according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover body (42) is provided with 2 to 6 side edges (421), and 4 to 8 strip-shaped holes (422) are provided between adjacent side edges (421).
5. A microphone according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the pickup (32) is wrapped with a rubber plug (34), and the rubber plug (34) is blocked on the top of the pickup housing (31).
6. A microphone according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the PCB board (33) is electrically connected to the pickup (32) via an electric wire; the other side of the PCB board (33) is provided with a first conductive area (331), a second conductive area (332) and a third conductive area (333); the first power source (11) and the conductive contact (51) are both electrically connected to the first conductive area (331); the signal contact (52) comprises a first signal contact (521) and a second signal contact (522); the first signal contact (521) is electrically connected to the second conductive area (332); and the second signal contact (522) is electrically connected to the third conductive area (333).
7. A microphone according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first conductive area (331) is circular and located at the center of the PCB board (33), the second conductive area (332) is located outside the first conductive area (331) and is annular, and the third conductive area (333) is located outside the second conductive area (332) and is annular.
8. The microphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel (2) further comprises a second limiting groove (22) for accommodating a second power source (12) and a circuit board (5).
9. The microphone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circuit board (5) is provided with a display screen (53) and control buttons (54).
10. A microphone according to claim 9, characterized in that: The side of the barrel (2) is provided with a first notch (23) corresponding to the display screen (53) and a second notch (24) corresponding to the control button (54), and the bottom of the barrel (2) is provided with a power interface (25), and the power interface (25) is electrically connected to the second power source (12).