A filtering structure and filter for low water level water inlet and dirt backflow prevention
By designing water inlet and collection components and multi-layer filter devices in the fish tank filter, the problem of inability to absorb dirt and return pollution at low water levels is solved, and the motor life is extended and the water quality is continuously cleaned.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420532550.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing fish tank filter cannot effectively absorb dirt when the water level is low, and dirt is prone to return to pollute the water quality during cleaning, resulting in damage to the motor and poor water quality.
A filter structure including a water inlet and collection assembly, a main assembly and a filter device is designed. The water inlet and collection assembly prevents large particles from entering the motor through a water inlet cover and a collection box. The filter device includes a multi-layer filter box and a removable filter assembly to ensure that dirt precipitates during the filtration process and does not return during cleaning.
It effectively prevents large particulate matter from entering the motor, extends the service life of the motor, and avoids the return of dirt and pollutes the water quality, so that the water quality of the fish tank is kept clean.
Smart Images
Figure CN222707364U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filters, in particular to a filtering structure for filtering and reusing fish tank water in the process of absorbing dirt in the fish tank and a filter using the structure. Background Art
[0002] During the use of the fish tank, the dirt inside the fish tank needs to be cleaned at any time. However, the current filter used to absorb the dirt inside the fish tank has shortcomings and cannot absorb the dirt when the water level is low (that is, through the bottom of the filter). The reason is that the dirt particles at the bottom of the fish tank are easily sucked into the chamber where the water pump rotor works. The larger and harder particles in the dirt will damage the motor, causing abnormal noise, stalling and other faults of the motor, which will affect the life of the motor. At the same time, when the current filter is taken out for cleaning, that is, when the filter itself is cleaned, most of the dirt will flow back with the water, causing the problem of repeated water pollution. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a filtering structure that allows low water level inlet and prevents dirt from flowing back.
[0004] The second purpose is to provide a filter including the above structure.
[0005] The technical solution for one of the purposes is: a filtering structure for low water level water intake and dirt backflow prevention, including a water inlet and collection component, a main body component arranged above the main body component and connected and communicated with the main body component, and a filtering device arranged above the main body component and connected and communicated with the main body component; the main body component includes a main body shell and a motor arranged therein; the water inlet and collection component is used for water intake and preventing solid impurities in the water that may cause damage to the motor from entering the motor.
[0006] Preferably, the water inlet and collection assembly comprises a water inlet cover, a collection box arranged therein, and a water inlet bottom baffle arranged at the bottom of the collection box and having a plurality of perforated holes built therein.
[0007] A plurality of water inlet holes are arranged in the side plate of the water inlet cover, and a water inlet baffle located inside the plurality of water inlet holes is arranged on the inner bottom plate of the water inlet cover; a connection interface communicating with the interior of the collecting box is arranged in the top plate of the collecting box.
[0008] A water inlet cavity is arranged at the bottom of the main shell, and a water cavity cover connected and communicated with the collection box is arranged on the water inlet cavity; the motor comprises a rotor and a water blade connected with the rotor and located in the water inlet cavity.
[0009] Preferably, the filtering device includes at least one set of filtering components, and the filtering components include a filtering barrel disposed above the main shell and connected thereto, a filter box disposed in the filtering barrel and detachably connected thereto, and a filter box cover disposed on the filter box and provided with a water outlet interface.
[0010] Preferably, the filter components are in three groups, which are stacked together in an up-and-down arrangement; and the filter boxes of the filter components are interconnected.
[0011] The technical solution for the second purpose is: a filter, comprising the aforementioned filtering structure, and also comprising a top cover arranged at the upper end of the filtering device, a water outlet component whose lower end is inserted into the top cover and connected to the filtering device, and a regulating switch connected to the water outlet component.
[0012] Preferably, the water outlet assembly comprises a water outlet cylinder with its lower end inserted into the top cover, and a horizontal water outlet with one end perpendicular to the water outlet cylinder and connected to the interior of the water outlet cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the regulating switch comprises a switch portion with an arc-shaped cross section inserted into the water outlet cylinder, and a knob arranged at one end of the switch portion and located outside the water outlet cylinder.
[0014] Technical effect: With the structure of the utility model, the fish tank water enters the filter from the water inlet cover of the water inlet and collection assembly, and the water inlet baffle arranged in the water inlet cover is located inside the water inlet hole, which can prevent larger and harder granular impurities in the water from entering the main assembly and damaging the motor; the dirt produced by the filtration settles and falls on the bottom of the collection box and the water inlet cover, and when the filter is taken out for cleaning, it will not flow back into the water to be filtered in the fish tank with the water flow, thus avoiding the problem of water pollution. Compared with the prior art, the utility model is conducive to extending the service life of the motor, and it is more convenient to clean the filter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view of a filter according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a left side view of the filter of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a right side view of the filter of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 A top view of a filter according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 1 BB view;
[0020] Figure 6 for Figure 2 CC view;
[0021] Figure 7 for Figure 3 AA view;
[0022] Figure 8 for Figure 4 DD view;
[0023] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of a filter according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Fig.10 An exploded view of a filter according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the filter filtration of an embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Fig.12 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the water inlet baffle according to an embodiment of the utility model.
[0027] Figure markings: water inlet and collection component-1, water inlet cover-101, water inlet hole-101a, water inlet baffle-101b, collection box-102, connection interface-102a, water inlet bottom baffle-103, main body component-2, main body shell-201, water inlet chamber-201a, motor-202, rotor-202a, water blade-202b, filter component-3, filter barrel-301, filter box-302, filter box cover-303, water outlet interface-303a, water chamber cover-4, top cover-5, water outlet component-6, water outlet cylinder-601, horizontal water outlet-602, adjustment switch-7, switch part-701, knob-702. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods.
[0029] like Figure 9-12 As shown, the embodiment of the utility model provides a filtering structure for low water level water intake and dirt backflow prevention, which is used in the filter for absorbing dirt in the water of the fish tank. The structure includes a water intake and collection component 1, a main body component 2 arranged above it and connected and communicated with it, and a filtering device arranged above the main body component and connected and communicated with it; the main body component includes a main body shell 201 and a motor 202 arranged therein; the water intake and collection component is used for water intake and preventing solid impurities in the water that cause motor damage from entering the motor 202; that is, the larger and harder granular impurities in the dirt are blocked in the space outside the motor rotor, and only fine and soft dirt is allowed to enter the motor, and then the fine and soft dirt is filtered out in the next step of filtering. The filtering structure of this embodiment sets the water intake and collection component at the bottom of the filter, that is, to absorb dirt in the fish tank from the low water level.
[0030] Specifically, Fig.11 As shown, the water inlet and collection component 1 includes a water inlet cover 101, a collection box 102 arranged therein, and a water inlet bottom baffle 103 arranged at the bottom of the collection box and having a plurality of built-in perforations. The fish tank water enters the collection box from the plurality of perforations in the water inlet bottom baffle, which can prevent some larger dirt from entering the collection box 102.
[0031] In order to allow the fish tank water to enter the water inlet cover, the side plate of the water inlet cover 101 is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes 101a, and the inner bottom plate of the water inlet cover is provided with a water inlet baffle 101b located inside the plurality of water inlet holes; the top plate of the collection box 102 is provided with a connection interface 102a communicating with the inside thereof. With this structure, the larger and harder granular impurities in the fish tank water are blocked by the water inlet baffle 101b and sink to the bottom of the water inlet cover 101; Figure 5 shown.
[0032] like Figure 5 , 11 As shown, a water inlet cavity 201a is provided at the bottom of the main housing 201, and a water cavity cover 4 connected to and in communication with the collection box 102 is provided on the water inlet cavity; the motor 202 includes a rotor 202a and a water blade 202b connected to the rotor and located in the water inlet cavity. Specifically, the water cavity cover is connected to the water outlet joint on the upper surface of the collection box 102.
[0033] like Figure 9-10 As shown, the filter device of this embodiment can be flexibly configured, and it only needs to include at least one group of filter components 3, that is, it can be configured with one, two or three groups of filter components 3 according to different requirements; specifically, each group of filter components 3 includes a filter barrel 301 disposed above and connected to the main housing 201, a filter box 302 disposed in the filter barrel and detachably connected to the filter barrel, and a filter box cover 303 disposed on the filter box, and the filter box cover 303 is provided with a water outlet interface 303a. The filter material in the filter box 302 here can flexibly adopt different filter materials to adapt to different fish tanks and water quality, and the filter box is detachable, which is convenient for replacement according to the filtering effect and time.
[0034] This embodiment is described by taking three sets of filter components 3 as an example, and the three are stacked together in an up-and-down manner; with this structure, the filter boxes 302 of each filter component are connected; Fig. 9 shown.
[0035] like Figure 1-12 As shown, this embodiment also provides a filter. The aforementioned filtering structure also includes a top cover 5 arranged at the upper end of the filtering device, a water outlet component 6 whose lower end is inserted into the top cover and connected to the filtering device, and a regulating switch 7 connected to the water outlet component.
[0036] Specifically, Fig.10As shown, the water outlet assembly 6 includes a water outlet cylinder 601 whose lower end is inserted into the top cover 5, and a horizontal water outlet 602 whose one end is perpendicular to the water outlet cylinder and connected to the interior of the water outlet cylinder.
[0037] The regulating switch 7 comprises a switch portion 701 with an arc-shaped cross section inserted into the water outlet cylinder 601, and a knob 702 arranged at one end of the switch portion and located outside the water outlet cylinder.
[0038] Using the above structure, Fig.11 As shown, the filtering process is as follows: the filter is placed in the water of the fish tank, and the water enters the collection box 102 from the plurality of water inlet holes 101a and the water inlet bottom baffle 103, the motor 202 is started, and the water is pumped by the motor to the filter boxes 302 of the filter components 3 at each level for filtration, and finally reaches the top cover 5 and the water outlet component 6, and the release of the filtered water is controlled by adjusting the switch 7. The process is as shown in FIG. Fig.11 as indicated by the arrow.
[0039] In the above description, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" and other corresponding terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components; "provided in" should be understood as "installed in, set in", including fixed installation, movable installation and other installation methods.
[0040] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are given in the drawings, but they do not limit the patent scope of the utility model. The utility model can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the utility model more thorough and comprehensive. Any equivalent structure made by using the contents of the utility model specification and drawings, directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, is also within the scope of protection of the utility model patent.
Claims
1. A filtering structure for low water level water inlet and dirt backflow prevention, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water inlet and collection component (1), a main body component (2) arranged above the main body component and connected and communicated with the main body component, and a filtering device arranged above the main body component and connected and communicated with the main body component; the main body component comprises a main body shell (201) and a motor (202) arranged therein; the water inlet and collection component is used for taking in water and preventing solid impurities in the water that may damage the motor from entering the motor (202).
2. A filtering structure for low water level water inlet and dirt backflow prevention as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet and collection assembly (1) comprises a water inlet cover (101), a collection box (102) arranged therein, and a water inlet bottom baffle (103) arranged at the bottom of the collection box and having a plurality of perforated internal holes.
3. A filtering structure for low water level water inlet and dirt backflow prevention as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of water inlet holes (101a) are arranged in the side plate of the water inlet cover (101), and a water inlet baffle (101b) located inside the plurality of water inlet holes is arranged on the inner bottom plate of the water inlet cover; a connection interface (102a) communicating with the interior of the collection box (102) is arranged in the top plate of the collection box (102).
4. A filtering structure for low water level water inlet and dirt backflow prevention as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet chamber (201a) is provided at the bottom of the main housing (201), and a water chamber cover (4) connected to and in communication with the collection box (102) is provided on the water inlet chamber; the motor (202) comprises a rotor (202a) and a water blade (202b) connected to the rotor and located in the water inlet chamber.
5. A filtering structure for low water level water inlet and dirt backflow prevention as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering device comprises at least one set of filtering components (3), wherein the filtering components comprise a filtering barrel (301) disposed above the main housing (201) and connected thereto, a filter box (302) disposed in the filtering barrel and detachably connected thereto, and a filter box cover (303) disposed on the filter box and provided with a water outlet interface.
6. A filtering structure for low water level water inlet and dirt backflow prevention as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The filter components (3) are in three groups, which are stacked together in an up-and-down arrangement; the filter boxes of the filter components are interconnected.
7. A filter, characterized in that: It comprises a filtering structure for low water level inlet and anti-backflow of dirt as described in any one of claims 1 to 6, and also comprises a top cover (5) arranged at the upper end of the filtering device, a water outlet component (6) whose lower end is inserted into the top cover and connected to the filtering device, and a regulating switch (7) connected to the water outlet component.
8. A filter according to claim 7, characterized in that: The water outlet assembly (6) comprises a water outlet cylinder (601) whose lower end is inserted into the top cover (5), and a horizontal water outlet (602) whose one end is perpendicular to the water outlet cylinder and communicated with the interior of the water outlet cylinder.
9. A filter according to claim 8, characterized in that: The regulating switch (7) comprises a switch portion (701) with an arc-shaped cross section inserted into the water outlet cylinder (601), and a knob (702) arranged at one end of the switch portion and located outside the water outlet cylinder.