Novel intelligent andrias davidianus bionic breeding equipment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and discloses novel intelligent andrias davidianus imitated ecological breeding equipment, an automatic feeding assembly is installed at the upper end of a box body of a breeding box, and water quality monitoring assemblies are installed on the two sides, right opposite to a circulating guide plate, of a plate frame in the box body of the breeding box; a sewage treatment assembly is installed on one side of a box body of the breeding box in a communicating mode, and an aeration assembly is installed on the other side of the box body of the breeding box in a communicating mode and staggered from the circulating flow guide plate. According to the giant salamander breeding device, the breeding box is used as a breeding carrier of giant salamanders, the matched automatic feeding assembly is used for automatically feeding the giant salamanders, sewage in water is regularly extracted and filtered by means of circulating extraction and filtration of the sewage treatment assembly, and the aeration assembly and the circulating guide plate are combined, so that the giant salamanders are automatically fed into the breeding box. On one hand, fresh air is circulated and aerated into water, sufficient survival oxygen is provided for giant salamanders, on the other hand, water flow is pushed to circularly and dynamically flow, and a comfortable ecological environment is provided for giant salamanders.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a novel intelligent ecological breeding equipment for giant salamanders. Background Art

[0002] Due to the high economic value of giant salamanders, overfishing for food has become increasingly serious. In addition, river pollution and ecological environment destruction have caused a sharp decline in the number of giant salamanders. Resources in many places have been exhausted and they are even on the verge of extinction. Therefore, with the development of ecological science, more and more attention has been paid to the protection of giant salamanders. At this stage, the artificial breeding of giant salamanders is gradually being improved.

[0003] During the breeding process of giant salamanders, the requirements for water quality and water temperature are particularly high. Usually, only a flow-through breeding mode can be adopted, and breeding must be carried out in caves or basements. The existing breeding methods, on the one hand, cause a large waste of water resources, and on the other hand, the harsh terrain requirements limit its breeding area; in addition, the existing breeding ponds make the excrement and impurities excreted by them can only be accumulated in the ponds, which need to be flushed regularly, causing great stimulation to the giant salamanders and affecting their gonad development, and workers are required to feed and patrol regularly, wasting a lot of labor costs. To this end, a person skilled in the art provides a new intelligent ecological breeding equipment for giant salamanders to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment, which can effectively solve the problems of high cost and complicated breeding and care operations of the existing giant salamander artificial breeding in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a new intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment, including a breeding box and a circulation guide plate installed in the middle of the breeding box body;

[0006] An automatic feeding assembly is installed at the upper end of the breeding box, and water quality monitoring assemblies are installed on both sides of the plate frame of the circulation guide plate inside the breeding box;

[0007] A sewage treatment component is installed on one side of the box body of the breeding box, and an aeration component is installed on the other side of the box body of the breeding box, staggered with a circulation guide plate.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the automatic feeding assembly includes a hopper, a discharge pipeline is installed at the bottom of the hopper's silo, the pipe of the discharge pipeline is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft, one end of the shaft of the transmission shaft is equipped with a transmission motor fixed on the discharge pipeline, and a spiral discharge paddle is sleeved on the outer side of the shaft of the transmission shaft, and the middle part of the pipe of the discharge pipeline is symmetrically connected to discharge pipe openings opposite to both sides of the circulating guide plate frame.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the blades of the two groups of spiral unloading paddles are arranged symmetrically in forward and reverse directions relative to the middle part of the shaft of the transmission shaft.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the sewage treatment component includes a water pump, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to a pumping pipeline conducted to the breeding box, and the discharge end of the water pump is connected to a return pipeline facing the box port of the breeding box, the discharge port of the return pipeline is screwed and fixed with a return filter cartridge, and the inner cavity of the return filter cartridge is sequentially provided with a first filter mesh cartridge and a second filter mesh cartridge from the inside to the outside.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the first filter mesh cartridge is a stainless steel filter cartridge, and the second filter mesh cartridge is a HEPA filter cartridge.

[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the aeration assembly includes a vortex fan installed on the inner wall of the breeding box and an air pump installed on one side of the breeding box body, the air inlet of the vortex fan is connected to the air inlet pipe, and the exhaust port of the vortex fan is connected to the exhaust pipe, the exhaust port of the exhaust pipe is connected to an exhaust ring pipe facing the vortex fan, and the pipeline of the exhaust ring pipe is connected to multiple groups of aeration nozzles arranged along its circumferential direction.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: both ends of the plate frame of the circulation guide plate are U-shaped structures.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the water quality monitoring components include but are not limited to a dissolved oxygen monitor, a temperature monitor, a pH monitor, and a turbidity monitor.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model utilizes a breeding box as a breeding carrier of giant salamanders and utilizes its matching automatic feeding component to automatically feed the giant salamanders, thereby replacing the traditional manual feeding method and reducing the intensity of manual operation. The utility model utilizes the circulating extraction and filtration of the sewage treatment component to regularly extract and filter the dirt in the water to improve the cleanliness of the water quality. In addition, the utility model utilizes the combination of the aeration component and the circulating guide plate to circulate fresh air into the water on the one hand to provide the giant salamanders with sufficient oxygen for survival, and on the other hand to promote the dynamic circulation of water flow to provide the giant salamanders with a comfortable ecological environment. The utility model has good bionic ecological functions, can improve the healthy breeding environment of the giant salamanders, and is convenient for the daily breeding management of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a new intelligent ecological breeding equipment for giant salamanders of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a new intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic feeding component in a novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a sewage treatment component in a novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of an aeration component in a novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment according to the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Breeding box; 2. Circulation guide plate; 3. Automatic feeding assembly; 31. Hopper; 32. Discharge pipeline; 33. Transmission motor; 34. Transmission shaft; 35. Spiral discharge paddle; 36. Discharge pipe; 4. Water quality monitoring assembly; 5. Sewage treatment assembly; 51. Water pump; 52. Pumping pipeline; 53. Return pipeline; 54. Return filter cartridge; 55. First filter mesh cartridge; 56. Second filter mesh cartridge; 6. Aeration assembly; 61. Vortex fan; 62. Air pump; 63. Inlet pipe; 64. Exhaust pipe; 65. Exhaust ring pipe; 66. Aeration nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-5 As shown, a novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment comprises a breeding box 1 and a circulation guide plate 2 installed in the middle of the breeding box 1, and an aeration component 6 is installed on the other side of the breeding box 1, which is staggered from the circulation guide plate 2 and connected to the breeding box 1. The aeration component 6 comprises a vortex fan 61 installed on the inner wall of the breeding box 1 and an air pump 62 installed on one side of the breeding box 1. The air inlet of the vortex fan 61 is connected to the air inlet pipe 63, and the exhaust port of the vortex fan 61 is connected to the exhaust pipe 64, and the exhaust port of the exhaust pipe 64 is connected to a The exhaust ring pipe 65 is provided, and the pipeline of the exhaust ring pipe 65 is connected to multiple groups of aeration nozzles 66 arranged along its circumferential direction. By controlling the operation of the air pump 62, fresh air is pumped through the air inlet pipe 63, and aerated into the water inside the breeding box 1 through the combination of the exhaust pipe 64, the exhaust ring pipe 65, and the aeration nozzles 66, so as to aerate the water source in the breeding box 1. The dynamic circulation of the water source in the breeding box 1 is driven by the vortex fan 61 at the same time, so as to ensure the comprehensiveness of aeration and avoid the situation that the water source in the breeding box 1 is insufficient in oxygen, which is not conducive to the growth and reproduction of giant salamanders.

[0027] Both ends of the plate frame of the circulation guide plate 2 are U-shaped structures. When the vortex fan 61 drives the dynamic circulation of the water source in the breeding box 1, the water source in the breeding box 1 can maintain a closed-loop circulation dynamic circulation by utilizing the guidance of the circulation guide plate 2, thereby improving the fluidity of the water source and providing a suitable ecological environment for the giant salamander.

[0028] An automatic feeding assembly 3 is installed at the upper end of the box body of the breeding box 1. The automatic feeding assembly 3 includes a hopper 31. The bottom of the hopper 31 is connected to a discharge pipeline 32. The pipeline of the discharge pipeline 32 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 34. One end of the shaft of the transmission shaft 34 is equipped with a transmission motor 33 fixed on the discharge pipeline 32, and the outer side of the shaft of the transmission shaft 34 is sleeved with a spiral discharge paddle 35. The middle part of the pipeline of the discharge pipeline 32 is symmetrically connected to the discharge paddles on both sides of the plate frame of the circulation guide plate 2. The pipe mouth 36, the blades of the two groups of spiral unloading paddles 35 are arranged symmetrically in positive and negative directions relative to the middle part of the shaft of the transmission shaft 34, and the transmission motor 33 is controlled to work to drive the transmission shaft 34 to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission shaft 34, the spiral unloading paddles 35 with blades in positive and negative directions are driven to rotate. The spiral rotation of the spiral unloading paddles 35 is used to push the food in the hopper 31 spirally and symmetrically, and the food is unloaded through the two groups of unloading pipe mouths 36 in a quantitative and automatic feeding manner, so as to automatically feed the giant salamander.

[0029] Water quality monitoring components 4 are installed on both sides of the plate frame of the circulation guide plate 2 inside the breeding box 1. The water quality monitoring components 4 include but are not limited to a dissolved oxygen monitor, a temperature monitor, a pH monitor, and a turbidity monitor. By assembling the water quality monitoring components 4 in the breeding box 1, the water quality of the water source in the breeding box 1 can be monitored in real time to ensure the stability of the growth and reproduction environment of the giant salamander.

[0030] A sewage treatment component 5 is installed on one side of the body of the breeding box 1. The sewage treatment component 5 includes a water pump 51. The water inlet end of the water pump 51 is connected to a water pumping pipeline 52 that is connected to the breeding box 1, and the drainage end of the water pump 51 is connected to a return pipeline 53 that is directly opposite to the box port of the breeding box 1. The drainage port of the return pipeline 53 is screwed and fixed with a return filter cartridge 54. The inner cavity of the return filter cartridge 54 is sequentially provided with a first filter screen cartridge 55 and a second filter screen cartridge 56 from the inside to the outside. The first filter screen cartridge 55 is a stainless steel filter cartridge. The second filter screen cartridge 56 is a HEPA filter cartridge. By controlling the water pump 51 to work, the pumping pipe 52 is used to extract the sewage in the breeding box 1, and the sewage and dirt in the breeding box 1 are extracted together, and pumped into the reflux filter cartridge 54 through the reflux pipe 53. After double filtration and purification by the first filter screen cartridge 55 and the second filter screen cartridge 56 inside the reflux filter cartridge 54, various impurities in the sewage are filtered and isolated, and the filtered clean water is returned to the breeding box 1, reducing the waste of water resources.

[0031] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the giant salamander is subjected to ecological breeding, the breeding box 1 is used as the ecological breeding pool of the giant salamander. When the giant salamander is subsequently cultured in the breeding box 1, the transmission motor 33 is controlled to work to drive the transmission shaft 34 to rotate. During the rotation of the transmission shaft 34, the spiral unloading paddle 35 with blades in positive and reverse directions is driven to rotate. The spiral rotation of the spiral unloading paddle 35 is used to push the food in the hopper 31 to be symmetrically pushed. The food is unloaded through two groups of unloading nozzles 36 in a quantitative and automatic feeding manner, and the giant salamander is automatically fed. The sewage in the breeding box 1 is extracted synchronously by controlling the water pump 51 to work, and the sewage in the breeding box 1 is extracted together with the dirt, and is pumped into the reflux filter cartridge 54 through the reflux filter cartridge 53. After double filtration and purification by the first filter screen cartridge 55 and the second filter screen cartridge 56 inside the reflux filter cartridge 54, the filtered clean water flows out. The fresh air is then refluxed into the breeding box 1, which reduces the waste of water and ensures the cleanliness of the water. The air pump 62 is further controlled to work, so that fresh air is pumped through the air inlet pipe 63, and aerated into the water inside the breeding box 1 through the exhaust pipe 64, the exhaust ring pipe 65, and the aeration nozzle 66, so as to aerate the water in the breeding box 1. At the same time, the vortex fan 61 is used to drive the dynamic circulation of the water in the breeding box 1, so as to ensure the comprehensiveness of aeration and avoid the lack of oxygen in the water in the breeding box 1. When the vortex fan 61 drives the dynamic circulation of the water in the breeding box 1, the water in the breeding box 1 can be kept in a closed-loop circulation dynamic circulation by using the flow guide of the circulation guide plate 2, so as to improve the fluidity of the water and provide a suitable ecological environment for the giant salamander. The water quality monitoring component 4 can be used for real-time monitoring of the water quality in the breeding box 1, so as to provide a good ecological reproduction environment for the giant salamander.

[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A new intelligent ecological breeding equipment for giant salamanders, characterized in that: It comprises a breeding box (1) and a circulation guide plate (2) installed in the middle of the breeding box (1); An automatic feeding assembly (3) is installed at the upper end of the box body of the breeding box (1), and water quality monitoring assemblies (4) are installed on both sides of the plate frame of the circulation guide plate (2) inside the box body of the breeding box (1); A sewage treatment component (5) is installed on one side of the body of the breeding box (1), and an aeration component (6) is installed on the other side of the body of the breeding box (1) offset from the circulation guide plate (2).

2. A novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic feeding assembly (3) comprises a hopper (31), a discharge pipeline (32) is connected to the bottom of the hopper (31), a transmission shaft (34) is rotatably connected to the inside of the pipeline of the discharge pipeline (32), a transmission motor (33) fixed to the discharge pipeline (32) is installed at one end of the shaft of the transmission shaft (34), and a spiral discharge paddle (35) is sleeved on the outside of the shaft of the transmission shaft (34), and the middle part of the pipeline of the discharge pipeline (32) is symmetrically connected to discharge pipe openings (36) facing the two sides of the plate frame of the circulation guide plate (2).

3. A novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blades of the two groups of spiral unloading paddles (35) are arranged symmetrically in forward and reverse directions relative to the middle of the shaft of the transmission shaft (34).

4. The novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sewage treatment component (5) comprises a water pump (51); a water inlet end of the water pump (51) is connected to a water pumping pipeline (52) in communication with the aquaculture box (1); a water outlet end of the water pump (51) is connected to a return pipeline (53) facing the box opening of the aquaculture box (1); a return filter cartridge (54) is screwed and fixed to the return outlet of the return pipeline (53); and the inner cavity of the return filter cartridge (54) is provided with a first filter screen cartridge (55) and a second filter screen cartridge (56) in sequence from the inside to the outside.

5. The novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The first filter screen cartridge (55) is a stainless steel filter cartridge, and the second filter screen cartridge (56) is a HEPA filter cartridge.

6. The novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The aeration assembly (6) comprises a vortex fan (61) mounted on the inner wall of the breeding box (1) and an air pump (62) mounted on one side of the breeding box (1); the air inlet of the vortex fan (61) is connected to an air inlet pipe (63), and the air outlet of the vortex fan (61) is connected to an exhaust pipe (64); the exhaust outlet of the exhaust pipe (64) is connected to an exhaust ring pipe (65) facing the vortex fan (61), and the pipeline of the exhaust ring pipe (65) is connected to a plurality of groups of aeration nozzles (66) arranged along its circumference.

7. The novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Both ends of the plate frame of the circulation guide plate (2) are U-shaped structures.

8. The novel intelligent giant salamander ecological breeding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The water quality monitoring component (4) comprises a dissolved oxygen monitor, a temperature monitor, a pH monitor, and a turbidity monitor.

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