Feed processing and puffing device
By designing a feed processing and puffing device with an anti-blocking mechanism including a stirring assembly and a guide assembly, the problem of easy blockage of the inlet hopper in the existing equipment is solved, and uniform dispersion and efficient puffing of the feed are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420538522.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In the existing feed processing and puffing equipment, the hopper structure is single, which is prone to clogging problems, affecting the puffing efficiency.
A feed processing and puffing device is designed, employing an anti-blocking mechanism including a stirring assembly and a guide assembly. The guide assembly includes inner ring teeth, guide plate, support plate, U-frame, rotating shaft, main gear, secondary gear and rotating rod. The rotating shaft drives the gear system to rotate through the motor. The U-frame and guide plate are used in conjunction with each other to disperse and evacuate feed to avoid blockage.
It effectively avoids the agglomeration and blockage of feed during feeding, ensures the efficient operation of the expander, and improves the uniformity of the feed and the quality of subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN222707551U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a feed processing and puffing device. Background Art
[0002] Feed processing and puffing refers to subjecting feed raw materials to high temperature and high pressure treatment through puffing equipment, so that they expand, cook and deform in an instant, thereby improving the taste, digestibility and nutrient absorption rate of the feed. During the puffing process, the starch, protein and other nutrients in the feed will undergo physical and chemical changes, making the feed easier to digest and absorb, and improving the nutritional value of the feed. The puffed feed has a soft texture, good taste, and is easy to eat. It is suitable for livestock and poultry and can improve the growth rate and production performance of animals.
[0003] When the feed is puffed, the feed needs to be added into the puffing machine through the hopper for puffing. When the feed raw materials are poured into the hopper, due to the single structure of the hopper, blockage is easy to occur, which affects the puffing efficiency of the puffing machine. Therefore, a feed processing and puffing device is urgently needed. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a feed processing and puffing device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A feed processing and puffing device comprises a box body, wherein the bottom outer wall of the box body is fixed with legs distributed at equal distances by bolts, and the top outer wall of the box body is connected with a feed inlet by a thread, the top circumferential outer wall of the box body is connected with a top cover by bolts, the top outer wall of the top cover is fixed with a motor by bolts, the output end of the motor is rotatably connected with an anti-blocking mechanism, and the bottom outer wall of the box body is connected with a discharge cover by a hinge.
[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the anti-blocking mechanism includes a stirring assembly and a material guiding assembly, and the material guiding assembly includes an inner ring gear, a material guiding plate, a support plate, a U-shaped frame, a rotating shaft, a main gear, a secondary gear and a rotating rod.
[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner ring teeth are fixed between the box body and the top cover by bolts, and the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the motor through a coupling, the main gear is connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft by threads, the rotating rod is rotatably and slidingly connected to the outer wall of the bottom circumference of the top cover, the secondary gear is connected to the circumference of the rotating rod by threads, and the main gear and the secondary gear are meshed with each other.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the guide plate is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating rod by bolts, and the support plate is connected to the bottom circumference of the rotating shaft by threads, and the U-shaped frame is fixed to the outer walls of both sides of the support plate by bolts.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the inner ring gear and the secondary gear are meshed with each other.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the stirring assembly includes a buffer table, a guide rod and a U-shaped stirring rod, and the buffer table is connected to the bottom of the box body through threads, and the guide rod is connected to the bottom of the support plate through threads.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the rod body of the guide rod is inclined inwardly, the bottom end of the guide rod is a hemispherical structure, and the U-shaped stirring rod is connected to the circumference of the guide rod at equal distances by bolts.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a feed processing and puffing device, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This feed processing and puffing device, when working, starts the motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the main gear to rotate, the rotating main gear drives the support plate to rotate, and the U-shaped frames on both sides of the support plate rotate, and at the same time, the secondary gear is driven by the main gear to make a circular motion at the bottom of the top cover. When the feed enters the top of the box body through the feed inlet, the U-shaped frame can disperse the agglomerated feed, and the guide plate making a circular motion can effectively guide and buffer the incoming feed, so that the feed can fall evenly into the box body, avoiding the problem that the feed falls straight down and is difficult to remove the blocks later.
[0015] 2. In this feed processing and puffing device, when the feed is dispersed and falls from above, the rotating support plate drives the inclined guide rod to rotate in a cone, and the U-shaped stirring on the guide rod stirs the feed, which not only promotes the uniformity of the feed in the box, but also overcomes the problem of uneven stirring near the inner wall of the box circumference in traditional straight-axis stirring, improves the efficiency of feed stirring, and ensures the quality of subsequent processing and puffing of the feed.
[0016] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a simple structure and is easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of a feed processing and puffing device proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a feed processing and puffing device proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a partial top view of the structure of a feed processing and puffing device.
[0020] In the figure: 1-support leg, 2-box, 3-feeding port, 4-top cover, 5-motor, 6-inner ring gear, 7-guide plate, 8-support plate, 9-buffer table, 10-guide rod, 11-U-shaped stirring rod, 12-U-shaped frame, 13-rotating shaft, 14-main gear, 15-secondary gear, 16-rotating rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] A feed processing and puffing device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, it includes a box body 2, the bottom outer wall of the box body 2 is fixed with equally distributed legs 1 by bolts, and the top side outer wall of the box body 2 is connected with a feed port 3 by a thread, the top circumferential outer wall of the box body 2 is connected with a top cover 4 by bolts, the top outer wall of the top cover 4 is fixed with a motor 5 by bolts, the output end of the motor 5 is rotatably connected with an anti-blocking mechanism, and the bottom outer wall of the box body 2 is connected with a discharge cover by a hinge.
[0023] In order to effectively remove the blockage of feed before it enters the hopper, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the anti-blocking mechanism includes a stirring assembly and a material guiding assembly, and the material guiding assembly includes an inner ring gear 6, a material guiding plate 7, a support plate 8, a U-shaped frame 12, a rotating shaft 13, a main gear 14, a secondary gear 15 and a rotating rod 16;
[0024] The inner ring gear 6 is fixed between the box body 2 and the top cover 4 by bolts, and the rotating shaft 13 is connected to the output end of the motor 5 by a coupling, the main gear 14 is connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft 13 by threads, the rotating rod 16 is rotatably and slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom circumference of the top cover 4, and the secondary gear 15 is connected to the circumference of the rotating rod 16 by threads, and the main gear 14 and the secondary gear 15 are meshed with each other;
[0025] The guide plate 7 is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating rod 16 by bolts, and the support plate 8 is connected to the bottom circumference of the rotating shaft 13 by threads, and the U-shaped frame 12 is fixed to the outer walls of both sides of the support plate 8 by bolts;
[0026] The inner ring gear 6 and the secondary gear 15 mesh with each other;
[0027] During operation, the starting motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and the rotating rotating shaft 13 drives the main gear 14 to rotate, and the rotating main gear 14 drives the support plate 8 to rotate, and makes the U-shaped frame 12 on both sides of the support plate 8 rotate, and at the same time, the secondary gear 15 is driven by the main gear 14 to make a circular motion at the bottom of the top cover 4. When the feed enters the top of the box body 2 through the feed inlet 3, the U-shaped frame 12 can disperse the agglomerated feed, and at the same time, the guide plate 7 making a circular motion can effectively guide and buffer the incoming feed, so that the feed can fall evenly into the box body 2, avoiding the problem that the feed falls straight down and is not easy to remove the blocks later.
[0028] In order to break up the agglomerated feed so that it will not be blocked after entering the hopper, Figure 2 As shown, the stirring assembly includes a buffer table 9, a guide rod 10 and a U-shaped stirring rod 11, and the buffer table 9 is connected to the bottom of the box body 2 by threads, the guide rod 10 is connected to the bottom of the support plate 8 by threads, and the rod body of the guide rod 10 is inclined inward, the bottom end of the guide rod 10 is a hemispherical structure, and the U-shaped stirring rod 11 is connected to the circumference of the guide rod 10 at equal distances by bolts;
[0029] When the feed is dispersed and falls from above, the rotating support plate 8 drives the inclined guide rod 10 to rotate in a cone, and the U-shaped stirring 11 on the guide rod 10 stirs the feed, which not only promotes the uniformity of the feed in the box body 2, but also overcomes the problem of uneven stirring near the circumferential inner wall of the box body 2 that occurs in traditional straight-axis stirring, improves the efficiency of feed stirring, and ensures the quality of subsequent feed processing and puffing.
[0030] Working principle: the starting motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the rotating rotating shaft 13 drives the main gear 14 to rotate, the rotating main gear 14 drives the support plate 8 to rotate, and makes the U-shaped frame 12 on both sides of the support plate 8 rotate, and at the same time, the secondary gear 15 is driven by the main gear 14 to make a circular motion at the bottom of the top cover 4. When the feed enters the top of the box body 2 through the feed inlet 3, the U-shaped frame 12 can disperse the agglomerated feed. At the same time, the guide plate 7 making a circular motion can effectively guide and buffer the incoming feed, so that the feed can fall evenly into the box body 2. When the feed is dispersed and falls from above, the rotating support plate 8 drives the inclined guide rod 10 to rotate in a cone, and the U-shaped stirring 11 on the guide rod 10 stirs the feed, which not only promotes the uniformity of the feed in the box body 2.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feed processing and puffing device, comprising a box (2), characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the box body (2) is fixed with legs (1) distributed at equal distances by bolts, and the top outer wall of the box body (2) is connected with a feed port (3) by threads, the top circumferential outer wall of the box body (2) is connected with a top cover (4) by bolts, the top outer wall of the top cover (4) is fixed with a motor (5) by bolts, the output end of the motor (5) is rotatably connected with an anti-blocking mechanism, and the bottom outer wall of the box body (2) is connected with a discharge cover by a hinge.
2. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a stirring assembly and a material guiding assembly, and the material guiding assembly comprises an inner ring gear (6), a material guiding plate (7), a support plate (8), a U-shaped frame (12), a rotating shaft (13), a main gear (14), a secondary gear (15) and a rotating rod (16).
3. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner ring gear (6) is fixed between the box body (2) and the top cover (4) by bolts, and the rotating shaft (13) is connected to the output end of the motor (5) by a coupling, the main gear (14) is connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft (13) by threads, the rotating rod (16) is rotatably and slidably connected to the outer wall of the bottom circumference of the top cover (4), the secondary gear (15) is connected to the circumference of the rotating rod (16) by threads, and the main gear (14) and the secondary gear (15) are meshed with each other.
4. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide plate (7) is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating rod (16) by means of bolts, and the support plate (8) is connected to the bottom circumference of the rotating shaft (13) by means of threads, and the U-shaped frame (12) is fixed to the outer walls on both sides of the support plate (8) by means of bolts.
5. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner ring teeth (6) and the secondary gear (15) mesh with each other.
6. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a buffer table (9), a guide rod (10) and a U-shaped stirring rod (11), wherein the buffer table (9) is connected to the bottom of the box body (2) via a thread, and the guide rod (10) is connected to the bottom of the support plate (8) via a thread.
7. A feed processing and puffing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The body of the guide rod (10) is inclined inwardly, the bottom end of the guide rod (10) is a hemispherical structure, and the U-shaped stirring rod (11) is connected to the circumference of the guide rod (10) at equal distances by bolts.