Electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly oil tank assembly fixture

By designing an automated assembly fixture for electronic cigarettes, the problem of the assembly of the bottom shell assembly and oil tank shell in the prior art relying on manual operation, achieving a more efficient and stable assembly process and improving product quality.

CN222707624UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-04广东奇创智能科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421353996.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-13
Publication Date
2025-04-04
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembly process of existing electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly and oil tank shell relies on manual operation and lacks automated solutions, resulting in inefficiency and unstable product quality.

Method used

A simple structure, stable and reliable assembly fixture is designed, including a fixture body, a first clamp block, a second clamp block, an elastic member and a wedge-shaped mechanism. The oil chamber shell is initially positioned through the loading cavity of the loading seat, and then the workpiece positioning part of the first clamp block and the second clamp block is accurately positioned. The workpiece positioning part is driven by the wedge-shaped mechanism to couple the external jacking driver to drive to open the workpiece positioning part to realize automatic assembly.

Benefits of technology

The automatic assembly of the electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly and the oil tank shell is realized, which improves assembly efficiency and product quality, and avoids potential damage and quality problems caused by manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This patent belongs to the field of electronic cigarette manufacturing technology, and involves an assembly jig for the oil tank of the bottom shell assembly of an electronic cigarette, including: a jig body, a plurality of first clamps, a plurality of second clamps, a plurality of first elastic members, a plurality of second elastic members and a wedge mechanism. The jig body is constructed with a plurality of spaced loading seats, each loading seat is constructed with a loading cavity; the first clamp block and the second clamp block can be relatively movably assembled on the opposite sides of each loading seat; the first clamp block and the second clamp block are respectively constructed with a workpiece positioning portion located at the upper end of the loading seat on the opposite side; the first and second elastic members act on each first clamp block and the second clamp block respectively to reset relative to the loading seat. The wedge mechanism is driven by an external lifting drive to open the workpiece positioning portion to receive or release the workpiece. The assembly jig of this application can realize the reception or release of workpieces in the automated assembly process, with a simple structure, good stability and high reliability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic cigarette manufacturing, and in particular relates to an assembly fixture for an oil tank of an electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of electronic cigarettes, the assembly of the bottom shell assembly and the oil tank shell is an important link. The bottom shell assembly of the electronic cigarette is mainly composed of a base part and an atomizer assembly. An O-ring is installed on the metal tube to ensure the sealing of the bottom shell assembly when connected to the oil tank shell. The oil tank shell includes an oil tank with an opening at the lower end and a cigarette holder at the upper end. The cigarette holder is connected to the oil tank and extends to one side of the oil tank to connect a socket for connecting the atomizer assembly. The socket is provided with an assembly hole matching the atomizer assembly. The lower part of the oil tank shell is designed with a joint for connecting with the bottom shell assembly. This joint is also used to connect the battery assembly in some products. In the current assembly technology, the pre-assembly of the bottom shell assembly and the oil tank shell is completed manually, and the press-fitting process of the joint of the oil tank shell and the bottom shell assembly, although with the help of semi-automatic equipment, still requires manual operation.

[0003] In order to realize the automated transformation of the assembly of the bottom shell assembly and the oil tank shell, it is necessary to design an assembly fixture with simple structure, stability and reliability. Summary of the invention

[0004] The utility model aims to meet the demand for automated transformation of the bottom shell assembly and the oil tank shell assembly process, and to design an assembly fixture with simple structure, stability and reliability.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] The oil tank assembly jig of the bottom shell assembly of an electronic cigarette comprises: a jig body, a plurality of first clamping blocks, a plurality of second clamping blocks, a plurality of first elastic members, a plurality of second elastic members and a wedge-shaped mechanism. The jig body is constructed with a plurality of spaced loading seats, each loading seat is constructed with a loading cavity with an upper opening for accommodating at least the lower part of the oil tank shell; the plurality of first clamping blocks can be relatively movably assembled on the first side of each loading seat; the plurality of second clamping blocks can be relatively movably assembled on the second side of each loading seat opposite to the first clamping block, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively constructed with a workpiece positioning portion at the upper end of the loading seat and adapted to the shape of the oil tank shell joint portion on the opposite side; the plurality of first elastic members act on each first clamping block to reset it relative to the loading seat; the plurality of second elastic members act on each second clamping block to reset it relative to the loading seat. The wedge mechanism includes: a first arc transmission part and a second arc transmission part respectively constructed on the lower sides of the first clamping block and the second clamping block; a first wedge driving part and a second wedge driving part respectively used to drive the first arc transmission part and the second arc transmission part; the first wedge driving part and the second wedge driving part are installed on the lower side of the fixture body through a driving plate, and a reset elastic member for resetting the driving plate downward is arranged between the driving plate and the fixture body, and the driving plate is driven by an external lifting driver to open the workpiece positioning part to receive or release the workpiece.

[0007] The assembly jig of the present application performs initial positioning of the oil tank shell through the loading cavity of the loading seat, and then performs precise positioning through the workpiece positioning parts of the first clamp block and the second clamp block. Since the first clamp block and the second clamp block can be opened relative to the loading cavity and only clamp the joint part of the oil tank shell, damage to the surface of the oil tank shell during taking and placing is avoided. The workpiece positioning part is driven to open by coupling the wedge mechanism with an external lifting driver, so that the workpiece can be received or released in the automated assembly process. The structure is simple, stable and reliable.

[0008] Furthermore, the first clamp block and the second clamp block are connected to the fixture body through one or more first guide pillars and second guide pillars respectively, wherein the first guide pillar and the second guide pillar are installed on the fixture body along the relative movement direction of the first clamp block and the second clamp block, and the first elastic member and the second elastic member are installed on a guide pillar and a second guide pillar respectively and act on the first clamp block and the second clamp block to reset them to the side of the loading seat. The configuration of the guide pillars can ensure that the first clamp block and the second clamp block are stable and reliable when they are relatively movable, and at the same time limit the vertical freedom of the two to achieve assembly.

[0009] Furthermore, the width of the first clamp block is greater than that of the second clamp block, and the fixture body is provided with a first guide post mounting seat outside the second clamp block, the first guide post passes through and is mounted on the first guide post mounting seat, and the first elastic member acts on the first clamp block and the first guide post mounting seat; the second guide post passes through and is mounted on the loading seat, the first clamp block is provided with an avoidance hole corresponding to the second guide post, and the second elastic member acts on the second clamp block and the loading seat. The first clamp block is wider than the second clamp block, and is movably mounted on the fixture body through the first guide post, and the clamping force is provided by the first elastic member. The second clamp block is mounted on the loading seat through the second guide post, and the first clamp block is provided with an avoidance hole to prevent interference. The overall design ensures stable and reliable clamping.

[0010] Furthermore, the two ends of the fixture body are provided with end members for fixing the two ends of the first guide column and the second guide column; the first clamp block located at the outermost side and the end member on the corresponding side are installed with the first elastic member acting on both, and the first elastic member acting on both is installed between the other first clamp blocks and the first guide column mounting seat; the second clamp block located at the outermost side and the end member on the corresponding side are installed with the second elastic member acting on both, and the second elastic member acting on both is installed between the other second clamp blocks and the loading seat. The above structure is adopted to facilitate the assembly of the first guide column and the second guide column with the first clamp block and the second clamp block.

[0011] Furthermore, the loading seat is coupled with a workpiece protection material, and the workpiece protection material is constructed with the loading cavity. By adopting the above scheme, the surface of the oil tank shell can be effectively protected during the loading and unloading of materials and the pre-installation and press-installation process of the bottom shell assembly to ensure that it is not damaged, thereby protecting the qualified rate of the product appearance.

[0012] Furthermore, the first clamping block and the second clamping block are configured with an avoidance groove on the opposite side to avoid a part of the loading seat, and the first clamping block and the second clamping block are respectively configured with a workpiece positioning portion adapted to the shape of the oil tank shell joint portion on the upper side. The avoidance groove is designed on the opposite side of the first clamping block and the second clamping block, and the workpiece positioning portion matching the oil tank shell joint portion is arranged on the upper side, so that the fixture structure is compact and has good stability.

[0013] Furthermore, a driving chamber with a lower opening is provided at the lower side of the fixture body, and the driving chamber is provided with a first driving hole and a first driving hole corresponding to each first arc transmission part and the second arc transmission part, respectively, and the first wedge-shaped driving part and the second wedge-shaped driving part are installed in the corresponding first driving hole and the first driving hole; the driving plate is installed in the driving chamber, and is restricted in the driving chamber by a fixture base plate connected to the lower end of the fixture body, and the reset elastic member acts between the driving plate and the top wall of the driving chamber, and the depth of the driving chamber is configured to be greater than the thickness of the driving plate, so that the driving plate can have elastic passive freedom in the driving chamber, and a lifting hole connected to the driving plate is provided in the middle of the fixture base plate. The structure of the driving chamber facilitates the installation and packaging of related driving components, making the fixture structure compact and simple, and at the same time, the first clamping block and the second clamping block have good identity in being driven and reset.

[0014] Furthermore, a guide structure is arranged between the driving plate and the fixture substrate, and the guide structure includes a guide post connected to the fixture substrate and a guide sleeve arranged on the driving plate. Through such an arrangement, the driving plate can be laterally positioned relative to the fixture substrate, so that the driving plate can move vertically smoothly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the oil tank assembly of the bottom shell of the electronic cigarette

[0016] Figure 2 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the inverted state of the electronic cigarette bottom shell oil tank assembly

[0017] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Sectional view

[0018] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Exploded view

[0019] Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of the smoke pan assembly and oil tank shell in pre-installed state

[0020] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly fixture of this application (with the workpiece loading part open)

[0021] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly fixture (workpiece loading part clamping) of this application

[0022] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the assembly jig in this application with the oil tank shell (the workpiece loading part is open)

[0023] Fig. 9 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly fixture of this application (the smoke pan assembly and the oil tank shell are pre-assembled)

[0024] Fig.10This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the assembly fixture of this application (after the smoke pan assembly and the oil tank shell are pressed together)

[0025] Fig.11 This is a top view of the assembly fixture of this application

[0026] Fig.12 This is the main view of the assembly fixture of this application

[0027] Fig.13 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the assembly fixture of this application

[0028] Fig.14 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixture body.

[0029] Fig.15 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the fixture body from another angle

[0030] Fig.16 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the drive plate and the first and second wedge-shaped drive parts.

[0031] Fig.17 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the first clamping block

[0032] Fig.18 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the second clamping block DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The specific implementation of the present invention is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "vertical", "horizontal", "radial" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 5 The electronic cigarette bottom shell oil tank assembly v involved in the present application includes a cigarette bottom shell assembly v1 and an oil tank shell v2, the cigarette bottom shell assembly v1 includes a base component v11 and an atomizer tube component v12, one or more O-rings near the end of the atomizer component v12, the oil tank shell v2 includes an oil tank chamber with an open end and a mouthpiece v20 constructed at one end opposite to the open end and connected to the oil tank chamber, the mouthpiece v20 extends toward one side of the oil tank chamber to connect to the atomizer component connecting seat v20' of the atomizer component v12, and the oil tank shell 2 is located on one side of the open end. The oil tank shell joint part v21 is constructed for the base connecting part v11' of the base component v11, and the outer surface of the oil tank shell joint part is usually constructed with related structures for joining the battery assembly.

[0035] In the prior art, since the atomizer assembly v21 is provided with an O-ring v13, during assembly, the atomizer assembly v21 is aligned with the hole of the atomizer assembly connection seat v20' and partially inserted for pre-assembly. Figure 5 As shown. At this time, the base connection part v11' is inserted into the interior of the oil tank shell joint v21. Usually, the surface of the base connection part v11' is provided with a sealing convex rib, and the pre-installation positioning can be achieved through the sealing convex rib and the inner wall of the oil tank shell joint v21. Then the bottom shell assembly v1 is pressed into place on the oil tank shell joint v21 by a press machine. (In some embodiments) At this time, the clamping convex v11' of the base connection part v11' is pressed into the clamping hole v210 of the oil tank shell joint v21 to realize the assembly connection between the two, and at the same time, the atomizer component v12 and the O-ring are sealed with the hole of the atomizer component connection seat v20'. In the existing assembly process, the pre-assembly of the bottom shell assembly v1 and the oil tank shell v2 is manually assembled, and the press-fitting of the oil tank shell joint v21 and the bottom shell assembly v1 is realized by manually controlling a semi-automatic press machine. In order to meet the demand for automated transformation of the assembly process of the bottom shell assembly v1 and the oil tank shell v2, an assembly fixture c with a simple structure, stability and reliability is provided in this application.

[0036] See also Figures 6 to 18The assembly jig c of the present application includes a jig body c.1, a unit number of first clamping blocks c.2, a unit number of second clamping blocks c.3, a plurality of first elastic members k1, a plurality of second elastic members k2 and a wedge mechanism c.4. The fixture body c.1 is constructed with a plurality of loading seats c.11 arranged at intervals, and each loading seat c.11 is constructed with a loading cavity c.10 with an upper opening for accommodating at least the lower part of the oil tank shell v2; the plurality of first clamping blocks c.2 can be relatively movably assembled on the first side of each loading seat c.11; the plurality of second clamping blocks c.3 can be relatively movably assembled on the second side of each loading seat c.11 opposite to the first clamping block c.2, and the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 are respectively constructed with a workpiece positioning portion c01 located at the upper end of the loading seat c.11 and adapted to the shape of the oil tank shell joint v21 on the opposite side; the plurality of first elastic members k1 act on each first clamping block c.2 to reset it relative to the loading seat c.11; the plurality of second elastic members k2 act on each second clamping block c.3 to reset it relative to the loading seat c.11, and the first elastic member k1 and the second elastic member k2 make the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 relatively close to each other, providing a force to clamp the oil tank shell v2. The wedge mechanism c.4 includes: a first arc transmission part c.41 and a second arc transmission part c.42 respectively constructed on the lower side of the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3; a first wedge driving part c.43 and a second wedge driving part c.44 respectively used to drive the first arc transmission part c.41 and the second arc transmission part c.42; the first wedge driving part c.43 and the second wedge driving part c.44 are installed on the lower side of the fixture body c.1 through a driving plate c.44, and a reset elastic member k3 for resetting the driving plate c.44 downward is arranged between the driving plate c.44 and the fixture body c.1, and the driving plate c.44 is driven by an external lifting driver c.5 to open the workpiece positioning part c01 to receive or release the workpiece, and the lifting driver c.5 is such as a cylinder, or other suitable existing drivers.

[0037] The assembly fixture c of the present application performs an initial positioning of the oil tank shell v2 through the loading cavity c.10 of the loading seat c.11, and then the workpiece positioning part c01c of the first clamp c.2 and the second clamp c.3 clamps the oil tank shell joint v2 for precise positioning. Since the first clamp c.2 and the second clamp c.3 can be opened relative to the loading cavity c.10 and only clamp the oil tank shell joint v21, damage to the surface of the oil tank shell v2 during taking and placing is avoided; the workpiece positioning part c01 is driven to open by coupling the external lifting driver c.5 through the wedge mechanism c.4, so as to realize the receiving or releasing of the workpiece in the automated assembly process, and the structure is simple, stable and reliable.

[0038] See also Figures 6 to 12The first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 are connected to the fixture body c.1 through one or more first guide pillars k1' and second guide pillars k2' for relative movement, wherein the first guide pillar k1' and the second guide pillar k2' are installed on the fixture body c.1 along the relative movement direction of the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3, and the first elastic member k1 and the second elastic member k2 are respectively mounted on the first guide pillar k1' and the second guide pillar k2' and act on the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 to reset them to the side of the loading seat c.11. The configuration of the first guide pillar k1' and the second guide pillar k2' can ensure the stability and reliability of the relative movement of the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3, while limiting the vertical freedom of the two to achieve assembly. Figures 6 to 12 In the embodiment shown, both sides of the first clamp block c.2 are connected to the fixture body c.1 through the first guide pillars k1', and both sides of the second clamp block c.3 are connected to the fixture body c.1 through the second guide pillars k2'. This configuration can ensure that the first clamp block c.2 and the second clamp block c.3 are stable and reliable. The first elastic member k1 and the second elastic member k2 are commonly used elastic elements, such as springs.

[0039] like Figures 6 to 11 , 17 and Fig.18 As shown, in some embodiments, both sides of the first clamping block c.2 are slidably connected to the first guide column k1' via sliding sleeves c.21; both sides of the second clamping block c.3 are slidably connected to the second guide column k2' via sliding sleeves c.31.

[0040] See also Figures 6 to 14 , the width of the first clamping block c.2 is greater than that of the second clamping block c.3, the fixture body c.1 is provided with a first guide post mounting seat c.12 on the outside of the second clamping block c.3, the first guide post k1' passes through and is mounted on the first guide post mounting seat c.12, the first elastic member k1 acts on the first clamping block c.2 and the first guide post mounting seat c.12; the second guide post k2' passes through and is mounted on the loading seat c.11, the first clamping block c.2 is configured with an avoidance hole corresponding to the second guide post k2', and the second elastic member k2 acts on the second clamping block c.3 and the loading seat c.11. The first clamping block c.2 is wider than the second clamping block c.3, and is movably mounted on the fixture body c.1 through the first guide post k1', and the clamping force is provided by the first elastic member k1. The second clamping block c.3 is mounted on the loading seat c.11 through the second guide post k2', and the first clamping block c.2 is provided with an avoidance hole to prevent interference. The overall design ensures stable and reliable clamping.

[0041] The two ends of the fixture body c.1 are provided with end members c.13 for fixing the two ends of the first guide column k1' and the second guide column k2'; the first clamp block c.2 located at the outermost side and the end member c.13 on the corresponding side are installed with the first elastic member k1 acting on both, and the first elastic member k1 acting on both is installed between the other first clamp blocks c.2 and the first guide column mounting seat c.12; the second clamp block c.3 located at the outermost side and the end member c.13 on the corresponding side are installed with the second elastic member k2 acting on both, and the second elastic member k2 acting on both is installed between the other second clamp block c.3 and the loading seat c.11. The above structure is adopted to facilitate the assembly of the first guide column k1' and the second guide column k2' with the first clamp block c.2 and the second clamp block c.3. The end member c.13 is used to fix the two ends of the first guide column k1' and the second guide column k2'. The end member c.13 can be fixed to the two ends of the jig body c.1 by connecting parts such as screws, or one of the end members c.13 and the jig body c.1 are an integral structure, such as integrally processed or welded together, and the other end member c.13 is fixed to the jig body c.1 by a connecting part such as a screw.

[0042] The loading seat c.11 is coupled with a workpiece protection material, and the workpiece protection material is configured with the loading cavity c.10. By adopting the above solution, the surface of the oil tank shell v2 can be effectively protected during the loading and unloading and pre-installation and press-installation of the bottom shell assembly to ensure that it is not damaged and to ensure the qualified rate of the product appearance. The workpiece protection material is made of silicone or other known materials with a lower hardness than the oil tank shell v2.

[0043] See also Fig.14 The loading seat c.11 is an integral structure of the fixture body c.1, such as die-casting, frame molding or welding molding. In other embodiments, welding connection can also be adopted.

[0044] like Fig.14 , Fig.17 and Fig.18 In some embodiments, the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 are respectively configured with a first avoidance groove c.20 and a first avoidance groove c.30 for avoiding a part of the loading seat c.11 on the opposite side, and the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 are respectively located at c.20 and c.30, and a workpiece positioning portion c01 matching the shape of the oil tank shell joint portion is configured on the upper side. The first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 are designed with a first avoidance groove c.20 and a second avoidance groove c.30 on the opposite side, and a workpiece positioning portion c01 matching the oil tank shell joint portion is arranged on the upper side, so that the fixture structure is compact and has good stability.

[0045] See also Figures 10 to 14A driving chamber c40 with a lower opening is provided at the lower side of the fixture body c.1, and the driving chamber c40 is respectively provided with a first driving hole c.46 and a second driving hole c.47 corresponding to each first arc transmission part c.41 and the second arc transmission part c.42, and the first wedge-shaped driving part c.43 and the second wedge-shaped driving part c.44 are respectively installed in the corresponding first driving hole c.46 and the second driving hole c.47; the driving plate c.44 is installed in the driving chamber c40, and is restricted in the driving chamber c40 by a fixture substrate c.1' connected to the lower end of the fixture body c.1, one or more reset elastic members k3 act between the driving plate c.44 and the top wall of the driving chamber c40, and the depth of the driving chamber c40 is configured to be greater than the thickness of the driving plate c.44, so that the driving plate c.44 can have elastic passive freedom in the driving chamber c40, and a lifting hole c.11' connected to the driving plate c.44 is provided in the middle of the fixture substrate c.1'. The structure of the driving chamber c40 is convenient for installing and packaging related driving components, making the fixture structure compact and simple, and at the same time, the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 are driven and reset in the same manner. The fixture base plate c.1' can be connected to the lower end of the fixture body c.1 by a connecting member such as a screw. The reset elastic member k3 is attached to the fixture body c.1. Figures 10 to 14 In the embodiment shown, there are 4, and of course in other embodiments, a corresponding number can be configured as needed.

[0046] A guide structure k3' is arranged between the driving plate c.44 and the fixture substrate c.1'. The guide structure k3' includes a guide post connected to the fixture substrate c.1' and a guide sleeve arranged on the driving plate c.44. With this arrangement, the driving plate c.44 can be positioned laterally relative to the fixture substrate c.1', so that the driving plate c.44 can move vertically smoothly. Figures 10 to 14 In the illustrated embodiment, four guide structures k3 ′ are configured. Of course, in other embodiments, a corresponding number may be configured as required.

[0047] See also Fig.17 and Fig.18 One solution of the first arc transmission part c.41 and the second arc transmission part c.42 is a cylindrical structure, which is screwed to both sides of the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 relatively through studs.

[0048] See also Fig.17 and Fig.18 In some embodiments, a clamping avoidance groove c02 is provided in the middle of the workpiece positioning portion c01 where the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 are located to prevent the material picker from clamping the oil tank shell v2.

[0049] See also Fig.16In some embodiments, the first wedge-shaped driving part c.43 and the second wedge-shaped driving part c.44 are welded on the driving plate c.44. In other embodiments, they can also be connected by connecting parts, integrally die-casted, machined, etc. Figures 6 to 13 ,as well as Fig.16 The inclined surfaces of the first wedge-shaped driving portion c.43 and the second wedge-shaped driving portion c.44 are in opposite directions, and the inclined surfaces of the first wedge-shaped driving portion c.43 and the second wedge-shaped driving portion c.44 are inclined upward from the sides close to each other.

[0050] See also Fig.14 The first guide column mounting seat c.12 is mounted on the fixture body c.1 through a connecting piece (such as a screw). In other implementations, it can also be welded, integrally die-cast, machined, etc.

[0051] See also Figure 1 and Fig.14 , the working principle of the assembly fixture c of this application is:

[0052] The lifting mechanism drives the driving plate c.44 to move the first wedge-shaped driving part c.43 and the second wedge-shaped driving part c.44 upward to lift the first arc transmission part c.41 and the second arc transmission part c.42. The first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 move in opposite directions relative to the loading seat c.11, and the workpiece positioning part c01 leaves the top of the loading cavity c.10. At this time, the distance between the two workpiece positioning parts c01 is greater than the maximum width of the oil tank shell v2. Figure 6 As shown; the oil tank shell v2 is then loaded into the loading chamber c.10; the lifting mechanism is disengaged from the driving plate c.44, and the first clamping block c.2 and the second clamping block c.3 are respectively moved toward the loading seat c.11 under the action of the first elastic member k1 and the second elastic member k2 so that the two workpiece positioning parts c01 clamp the oil tank shell joint part v21 of the oil tank shell v2.

[0053] According to the disclosure and teaching of the above description, the technical personnel in the field to which the utility model belongs can also change and modify the above implementation. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed and described above, and some modifications and changes to the utility model should also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model. In addition, although some specific terms are used in this specification, these terms are only for the convenience of description and do not constitute any limitation to the utility model.

Claims

1. An assembly jig (c) for the oil tank of the bottom shell of an electronic cigarette, characterized in that: include: The fixture body (c.1) is constructed with a plurality of loading seats (c.11) arranged at intervals, and each loading seat (c.11) is constructed with a loading cavity (c.10) with an upper opening for accommodating at least the lower part of the oil tank shell; A plurality of first clamping blocks (c.2) are relatively movably assembled on the first side of each loading seat (c.11); A plurality of second clamping blocks (c.3) can be relatively movably assembled on the second side of each loading seat (c.11) opposite to the first clamping block (c.2), and the first clamping block (c.2) and the second clamping block (c.3) are respectively configured with a workpiece positioning portion (c01) located at the upper end of the loading seat (c.11) and adapted in shape to the joint portion of the oil tank shell on the opposite side; A plurality of first elastic members (k1) acting on each first clamping block (c.2) to reset it relative to the loading seat (c.11); A plurality of second elastic members (k2) acting on each second clamping block (c.3) to reset the second clamping block relative to the loading seat (c.11); The wedge mechanism (c.4) comprises: a first circular arc transmission part (c.41) and a second circular arc transmission part (c.42) respectively constructed on the lower side of the first clamping block (c.2) and the second clamping block (c.3); a first wedge driving part (c.43) and a second wedge driving part (c.44) respectively used to drive the first circular arc transmission part (c.41) and the second circular arc transmission part (c.42); the first wedge driving part (c.43) and the second wedge driving part (c.44) are installed on the lower side of the fixture body (c.1) through a driving plate, and a reset elastic member (k3) is arranged between the driving plate and the fixture body (c.1) to reset the driving plate downward, and the driving plate is driven by an external lifting driver (c.5) to open the workpiece positioning part (c01) to receive or release the workpiece.

2. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly oil tank assembly jig (c) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping block (c.2) and the second clamping block (c.3) are connected to the fixture body (c.1) in a relatively movable manner via one or more first guide pillars (k1') and second guide pillars (k2'), wherein the first guide pillar (k1') and the second guide pillar (k2') are installed on the fixture body (c.1) along the relative movable direction of the first clamping block (c.2) and the second clamping block (c.3), and the first elastic member (k1) and the second elastic member (k2) are installed on a guide pillar (k1') and a second guide pillar (k2') respectively and act on the first clamping block (c.2) and the second clamping block (c.3) respectively to reset them to one side of the loading seat (c.11).

3. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly oil tank assembly fixture (c) according to claim 2, characterized in that: The width of the first clamping block (c.2) is greater than that of the second clamping block (c.3); the fixture body (c.1) is located outside the second clamping block (c.3) and is provided with a first guide column mounting seat (c.12); the first guide column (k1') passes through and is mounted on the first guide column mounting seat (c.12); and the first elastic member (k1) acts on the first clamping block (c.2) and the first guide column mounting seat (c.12); The second guide column (k2') passes through and is installed on the loading seat (c.11), the first clamping block (c.2) is configured with an avoidance hole corresponding to the second guide column (k2'), and the second elastic member (k2) acts on the second clamping block (c.3) and the loading seat (c.11).

4. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly oil tank assembly jig (c) according to claim 3, characterized in that: End members (c.13) for fixing both ends of the first guide column (k1') and the second guide column (k2') are provided at both ends of the fixture body (c.1); The first clamping block (c.2) located at the outermost side and the end member (c.13) on the corresponding side are installed with the first elastic member (k1) acting on both of them, and the first elastic member (k1) acting on both of them is installed between the other first clamping blocks (c.2) and the first guide column mounting seat (c.12); The second clamping block (c.3) located at the outermost side and the end member (c.13) on the corresponding side are installed with the second elastic member (k2) acting on both of them, and the second elastic member (k2) acting on both of them is installed between the other second clamping blocks (c.3) and the loading seat (c.11).

5. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly oil tank assembly jig (c) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading seat (c.11) is coupled with a workpiece protection material, and the workpiece protection material is configured with the loading cavity (c.10).

6. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly oil tank assembly jig (c) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first clamping block (c.2) and the second clamping block (c.3) are respectively provided with avoidance grooves (c.20, c.30) on the opposite side thereof for avoiding a part of the loading seat (c.11); the first clamping block (c.2) and the second clamping block (c.3) are respectively provided with workpiece positioning portions (c01) configured to match the shape of the joint portion of the oil tank shell on the upper side thereof (c.20, c.30).

7. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly oil tank assembly jig (c) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: A driving chamber (c40) with a lower opening is provided at the lower side of the fixture body (c.1); the driving chamber (c40) is provided with a first driving hole (c.46) and a second driving hole (c.47) corresponding to each first arc driving part (c.41) and the second arc driving part (c.42); the first wedge-shaped driving part (c.43) and the second wedge-shaped driving part (c.44) are installed in the corresponding first driving hole (c.46) and the second driving hole (c.47); and the driving plate is installed in the driving chamber (c40), and is confined in the driving chamber (c40) by a fixture base plate (c.1') connected to the lower end of the fixture body (c.1), a reset elastic member (k3) acts between the driving plate and the top wall of the driving chamber (c40), the depth of the driving chamber (c40) is configured to be greater than the thickness of the driving plate, so that the driving plate can have elastic passive freedom in the driving chamber (c40), and a lifting hole (c.11') connected to the driving plate is provided in the middle of the fixture base plate (c.1').

8. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly oil tank assembly fixture (c) according to claim 7, characterized in that: A guide structure (k3') is arranged between the driving plate and the fixture substrate (c.1'), and the guide structure (k3') comprises a guide column connected to the fixture substrate (c.1') and a guide sleeve arranged on the driving plate.

9. The electronic cigarette bottom shell assembly oil tank assembly jig (c) according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping block (c.2) and the second clamping block (c.3) are located in the middle of the workpiece positioning portion (c01) and are provided with a clamping avoidance groove (c02) to avoid the material picker from clamping the oil tank shell.