Cystometr
By inserting metal wires into the urethra of the bladder pressure measuring device and connecting the sealing block, the stiffness and shape adaptability of the urethra can be increased, and the problems of difficulty in inserting the urethra and pain in the patient are solved, achieving higher examination convenience and operation convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420607473.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the existing bladder pressure measurement methods, the flexibility of the urinary catheter makes it difficult to insert, and the patient experiences pain, affecting the convenience of use.
A bladder pressure measurement device is designed to increase the stiffness of the urethra by passing metal wires into the urethra and connecting the sealing block, and to adapt its shape to the patient's urethra by bent the urethra, while the sealing block seals the through holes to prevent urine from entering.
This device makes urinary catheter insertion more convenient, improves the convenience of examination, reduces the pain of patients, and improves the operational convenience of medical staff.
Smart Images

Figure CN222708243U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a bladder pressure measuring device. Background Art
[0002] Bladder pressure has a good correlation with intra-abdominal pressure and can effectively reflect the intra-abdominal pressure situation. In clinical practice, bladder pressure is often used instead of intra-abdominal pressure. Existing bladder pressure measurement usually adopts urodynamic examination, which has the advantages of simple technical operation and less trauma. During the examination, a catheter needs to be inserted from the patient's urethra. However, the material of the catheter is soft, making it difficult to insert the catheter, and the patient's experience is more painful, which affects the patient's use. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to solve one of the technical problems in the related art at least to a certain extent. To this end, the utility model provides a bladder pressure measuring device, which can facilitate the insertion of a urinary catheter and improve the convenience of inspection.
[0004] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the utility model, a bladder pressure measuring device is provided, comprising a support frame, an infusion mechanism and a pressure measuring mechanism; the infusion mechanism comprises an infusion bottle, a flushing tube and an air inlet pipe, the infusion bottle is arranged on the support frame, the flushing tube and the air inlet pipe are both connected to the infusion bottle, the flushing tube is used to transport the liquid in the infusion bottle, and the air inlet pipe is used to balance the air pressure inside and outside the infusion bottle; the pressure measuring mechanism comprises a pressure measuring tube, a urinary catheter, a three-way joint and a pressure measuring ruler, the flushing tube, the pressure measuring tube and the urinary catheter are all connected to the three-way joint, the pressure measuring tube is vertically arranged on the support frame, the pressure measuring ruler is arranged adjacent to the pressure measuring tube, the urinary catheter is connected to a metal wire, the metal wire is passed through the urinary catheter, the side wall of the urinary catheter is opened with a through hole, the end of the metal wire is connected to a sealing block, and the sealing block can seal the through hole.
[0005] The bladder pressure measuring device of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the infusion bottle is arranged on the support frame, the flushing tube and the air inlet tube are both connected to the infusion bottle, the flushing tube, the pressure measuring tube and the urinary catheter are respectively connected to the three-way joint, the metal wire is passed through the urinary catheter, the end of the metal wire is connected with a sealing block, and the shape of the urinary catheter can be adapted to the shape of the patient's urethra by bending the metal wire, and the rigidity of the urinary catheter can be increased, so that the insertion of the urinary catheter can be facilitated. The end of the metal wire is connected with a sealing block, and the sealing block can block the through hole to prevent the urine in the patient's bladder from entering the through hole when the urinary catheter is inserted, thereby improving the convenience of operation for medical staff. The liquid in the infusion bottle is transported through the flushing tube, and the air inlet tube balances the air pressure inside and outside the infusion bottle, so that the liquid in the infusion bottle can be smoothly discharged and flows into the pressure measuring tube and the urinary catheter through the three-way joint, and then the height of the liquid in the pressure measuring tube is measured by the pressure measuring ruler, so that the bladder pressure can be conveniently measured, the pain of the patient is reduced, and the convenience of detection is improved.
[0006] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the sealing block is in the shape of a cylinder, and the connection between the side wall and the end face of the sealing block is an arc transition.
[0007] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the support frame is provided with a slide groove along the vertical direction, and the pressure gauge is slidably connected to the slide groove via a fastener.
[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the pressure gauge is in an arc shape so that the pressure gauge matches the shape of the pressure measuring tube.
[0009] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the pressure measuring tube is connected to a fixing clamp, and the fixing clamp is used to fix the pressure measuring tube to the supporting frame.
[0010] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the support frame includes a fixed rod and a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed rod, the sliding rod is connected to a hook, and the infusion bottle is installed in the hook.
[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the fixed rod is provided with a plurality of positioning holes along the axial direction, the sliding rod is radially connected with a positioning column, a spring is connected between the positioning column and the sliding rod, and the spring is used to drive the positioning column to move radially along the sliding rod so that the positioning column can be inserted into the positioning hole.
[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of rollers are connected to the lower end of the support frame.
[0013] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a bladder pressure measuring device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a urinary catheter of a bladder pressure measuring device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of a pressure measuring ruler of a bladder pressure measuring device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a support frame of a bladder pressure measuring device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0019] Description of reference numerals:
[0020] Support frame 100, fixing rod 110, slide slot 111, positioning hole 112, sliding rod 120, hook 121, positioning column 122, spring 123, roller 130;
[0021] Infusion mechanism 200, infusion bottle 210, flushing tube 220, air intake tube 230;
[0022] The pressure measuring mechanism 300 , the pressure measuring tube 310 , the urine tube 320 , the metal wire 321 , the through hole 322 , the sealing block 323 , the three-way joint 330 , the pressure measuring ruler 340 , the fastener 341 , and the fixing clip 350 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.
[0027] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The bladder pressure measuring device of the utility model comprises a support frame 100, an infusion mechanism 200 and a pressure measuring mechanism 300; the infusion mechanism 200 comprises an infusion bottle 210, a flushing tube 220 and an air inlet pipe 230, the infusion bottle 210 is arranged on the support frame 100, the flushing tube 220 and the air inlet pipe 230 are both connected with the infusion bottle 210, the flushing tube 220 is used to transport the liquid in the infusion bottle 210, and the air inlet pipe 230 is used to balance the air pressure inside and outside the infusion bottle 210; the pressure measuring mechanism 300 comprises a pressure measuring tube 310 , a urinary catheter 320, a three-way joint 330 and a pressure gauge 340. The flushing tube 220, the pressure gauge 310 and the urinary catheter 320 are all connected to the three-way joint 330. The pressure gauge 310 is vertically arranged on the support frame 100. The pressure gauge 340 is arranged adjacent to the pressure gauge 310. The urinary catheter 320 is connected to a metal wire 321. The metal wire 321 is passed through the urinary catheter 320. A through hole 322 is opened on the side wall of the urinary catheter 320. A sealing block 323 is connected to the end of the metal wire 321. The sealing block 323 can block the through hole 322.
[0028] The infusion bottle 210 is arranged on the support frame 100, the flushing tube 220 and the air inlet tube 230 are both connected to the infusion bottle 210, the flushing tube 220, the pressure measuring tube 310 and the urinary tube 320 are respectively connected to the three-way joint 330, and the metal wire 321 is passed through the urinary tube 320. By bending the metal wire 321, the shape of the urinary tube 320 can adapt to the shape of the patient's urethra, and the rigidity of the urinary tube 320 can be increased, so that the insertion of the urinary tube 320 can be facilitated, the time for arranging the urinary tube 320 can be shortened, and the pain of the patient can be alleviated. The end of the metal wire 321 is connected with a sealing block 323, and the sealing block 323 can block the through hole 322 to prevent the urine in the patient's bladder from entering the through hole 322 when the urinary tube 320 is inserted, thereby improving the convenience of operation for medical staff. The liquid in the infusion bottle 210 is transported through the flushing tube 220, and the air inlet tube 230 balances the air pressure inside and outside the infusion bottle 210, so that the liquid in the infusion bottle 210 can be smoothly discharged through the flushing tube 220, and the urinary catheter 320 is connected through the three-way connector 330 to allow the liquid to be injected into the patient's bladder through the urinary catheter 320. After the bladder is filled, the excess liquid will flow back into the pressure measuring tube 310, and then the height of the liquid in the pressure measuring tube 310 is measured by the pressure measuring ruler 340, so that the bladder pressure can be easily measured, which is convenient for medical staff to use and improves the convenience of detection.
[0029] It should be noted that when arranging the urinary catheter 320, the metal wire 321 is first passed through the urinary catheter 320, and the sealing block 323 blocks the through hole 322, and then the metal wire 321 is bent so that the urinary catheter 320 can adapt to the shape of the patient's urethra, and then the urinary catheter 320 is inserted into the patient's urethra, and then the metal wire 321 is pulled out of the urinary catheter 320, and finally the urinary catheter 320 is connected to the three-way joint 330, so as to facilitate the arrangement of the urinary catheter 320.
[0030] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 2 The sealing block 323 is in the shape of a cylinder, and the connection between the side wall and the end surface of the sealing block 323 is an arc transition. By setting the sealing block 323 in the shape of a cylinder, the shape of the sealing block 323 can match the inner wall of the urinary tube 320, so that the position of the metal wire 321 in the urinary tube 320 can be stabilized, so that the sealing block 323 can seal the through hole 322 to prevent urine from entering through the through hole 322.
[0031] In addition, the connection between the side wall and the end face of the sealing block 323 is an arc transition, so that the outer wall of the sealing block 323 is smooth, so that the metal wire 321 can slide smoothly on the inner wall of the urinary tube 320, thereby improving the smoothness of the movement of the metal wire 321 in the urinary tube 320, facilitating the insertion or extraction of the metal wire 321 from the urinary tube 320, and improving the convenience of operation. In addition, the possibility of the sealing block 323 scratching the urinary tube 320 can be reduced, thereby improving reliability.
[0032] It should be noted that the end of the urinary catheter 320 is sealed, and the through hole 322 is provided on the side wall of the urinary catheter 320, so that when the metal wire 321 is passed through the urinary catheter 320, the sealing block 323 can abut against the end of the urinary catheter 320, which is convenient for medical staff to apply force to insert the urinary catheter 320 into the patient's urethra. In addition, by providing the through hole 322 on the side wall of the urinary catheter 320, when the liquid is discharged from the urinary catheter 320, it is prevented from directly impacting the patient, which can slow down the flow rate of the liquid and improve the patient's use experience.
[0033] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The support frame 100 is provided with a slide groove 111 in the vertical direction, and the pressure gauge 340 is slidably connected to the slide groove 111 through a fastener 341. The slide groove 111 is arranged along the axial direction of the support frame 100, and the fastener 341 is penetrated through the pressure gauge 340, and the fastener 341 is threadedly connected to the support frame 100. By loosening the fastener 341, the pressure gauge 340 can slide along the length direction of the slide groove 111, so that the origin of the pressure gauge 340 is aligned with the liquid in the pressure measuring tube 310, and then the fastener 341 is tightened, so that the position of the pressure gauge 340 on the support frame 100 can be easily adjusted, which is convenient for medical staff to read the pressure gauge 340 and improves the convenience of inspection.
[0034] It should be noted that the fastener 341 can be a bolt or a screw, as long as it can fix the pressure gauge 340 on the support frame 100, and is not limited here.
[0035] Specifically, refer to Figure 3 The shape of the pressure gauge 340 is an arc, so that the pressure gauge 340 matches the shape of the pressure measuring tube 310. By setting the shape of the pressure gauge 340 to be an arc, the pressure gauge 340 can be attached to the outer wall of the pressure measuring tube 310, so that it is convenient for medical staff to read the pressure gauge 340, reduce errors, and improve the accuracy of detection.
[0036] In addition, by matching the shape of the pressure gauge 340 with the pressure measuring tube 310, the positional shaking of the pressure gauge 340 on the pressure measuring tube 310 can be reduced, the positional stability of the pressure gauge 340 can be improved, the reading can be facilitated, and the accuracy of the detection can be improved.
[0037] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1The pressure measuring tube 310 is connected with a fixing clamp 350, and the fixing clamp 350 is used to fix the pressure measuring tube 310 to the support frame 100. The fixing clamp 350 is fixedly connected to the support frame 100, and the fixing clamp 350 abuts against the pressure measuring tube 310, so that the fixing clamp 350 can press the pressure measuring tube 310 on the support frame 100, so that the pressure measuring tube 310 can be conveniently fixed on the support frame 100, which is convenient for arranging the position of the pressure measuring tube 310 and improving the convenience of using the bladder pressure measuring device.
[0038] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The support frame 100 includes a fixed rod 110 and a sliding rod 120. The sliding rod 120 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 110. The sliding rod 120 is connected to a hook 121, and the infusion bottle 210 is installed in the hook 121. The sliding rod 120 is slidably connected to the fixed rod 110 so that the sliding rod 120 can smoothly move along the axial direction of the fixed rod 110, thereby conveniently adjusting the height of the support frame 100. The hook 121 is connected to the sliding rod 120. By setting the hook 121, the infusion bottle 210 can be conveniently installed, which can adapt to different installation positions and improve the convenience of use.
[0039] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 The fixed rod 110 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 112 along the axial direction, and the sliding rod 120 is connected with a positioning column 122 along the radial direction. A spring 123 is connected between the positioning column 122 and the sliding rod 120, and the spring 123 is used to drive the positioning column 122 to move radially along the sliding rod 120, so that the positioning column 122 can be inserted into the positioning hole 112. The plurality of positioning holes 112 are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the fixed rod 110, and the positioning column 122 is arranged radially along the sliding rod 120. The positioning column 122 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 120, and the two ends of the spring 123 respectively abut against the positioning column 122 and the sliding rod 120, and the positioning column 122 is driven by the spring 123 to move in a direction away from the sliding rod 120, so that the positioning column 122 can be easily inserted into the positioning hole 112, so that the position of the sliding rod 120 on the fixed rod 110 can be quickly positioned, and the position of the sliding rod 120 does not need to be locked by a tool, thereby improving the adjustment convenience of the sliding rod 120.
[0040] It is understandable that, referring to Figure 1 The lower end of the support frame 100 is connected with a plurality of rollers 130. The support frame 100 is supported by the plurality of rollers 130 to facilitate the movement of the support frame 100, and there is no need to manually carry the bladder pressure measuring device, thereby reducing labor intensity and improving the convenience and efficiency of detection.
[0041] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bladder pressure measuring device, characterized in that: include: Support frame; The infusion mechanism comprises an infusion bottle, a flushing tube and an air inlet tube, wherein the infusion bottle is arranged on the support frame, the flushing tube and the air inlet tube are both connected with the infusion bottle, the flushing tube is used to transport the liquid in the infusion bottle, and the air inlet tube is used to balance the air pressure inside and outside the infusion bottle; The pressure measuring mechanism includes a pressure measuring tube, a urinary catheter, a three-way joint and a pressure measuring ruler. The flushing tube, the pressure measuring tube and the urinary catheter are all connected to the three-way joint. The pressure measuring tube is vertically arranged on the support frame. The pressure measuring ruler is arranged adjacent to the pressure measuring tube. The urinary catheter is connected with a metal wire, and the metal wire is passed through the urinary catheter. A through hole is opened on the side wall of the urinary catheter. The end of the metal wire is connected with a sealing block, and the sealing block can seal the through hole.
2. The bladder pressure measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing block is in the shape of a cylinder, and the connection between the side wall and the end surface of the sealing block is an arc transition.
3. The bladder pressure measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame is provided with a slide groove along the vertical direction, and the pressure gauge is slidably connected to the slide groove through a fastener.
4. The bladder pressure measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pressure gauge is in an arc shape so that the pressure gauge matches the shape of the pressure measuring tube.
5. The bladder pressure measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure measuring tube is connected with a fixing clamp, and the fixing clamp is used to fix the pressure measuring tube to the supporting frame.
6. The bladder pressure measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes a fixed rod and a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed rod, the sliding rod is connected to a hook, and the infusion bottle is installed in the hook.
7. The bladder pressure measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing rod is provided with a plurality of positioning holes along the axial direction, the sliding rod is radially connected with a positioning column, a spring is connected between the positioning column and the sliding rod, and the spring is used to drive the positioning column to move radially along the sliding rod so that the positioning column can be inserted into the positioning hole.
8. The bladder pressure measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the support frame is connected with a plurality of rollers.